CN211931442U - Square bundle bundling machine - Google Patents
Square bundle bundling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211931442U CN211931442U CN202020341519.7U CN202020341519U CN211931442U CN 211931442 U CN211931442 U CN 211931442U CN 202020341519 U CN202020341519 U CN 202020341519U CN 211931442 U CN211931442 U CN 211931442U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compression chamber
- main shaft
- feeding
- chamber
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A square bundle bundling machine comprises a frame, a compression chamber is arranged on the upper side of the frame, a compaction mechanism is arranged on the front side of the compression chamber, a bundling mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the compression chamber, a feeding chamber is arranged on the lower side of the frame, a conveying and feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding chamber, a material picking device is arranged on the front side below the feeding chamber, the feeding chamber is upwards communicated with the compression chamber, the material picking device comprises a material picking main shaft and material picking elastic teeth, chain wheels are fixed at two ends of the material picking main shaft, the conveying and feeding mechanism comprises spiral packing augers, a shifting fork main shaft and a feeding shifting fork, the feeding shifting fork is fixed in the middle of the shifting fork main shaft, the two spiral packing augers are symmetrically arranged, the feeding shifting fork is positioned between the two spiral packing augers, the compacting mechanism comprises a gearbox, a crank, a connecting rod and a piston, the piston is positioned in a compression chamber, the shifting fork main shaft, the spiral auger and the material picking main shaft are in transmission connection through the main chain wheel through a chain. The utility model discloses can bundle to loosing the plant straw or the green grass results and the compaction that is in ground, pick up the ability reinforce, the results are beaten bundle effectually.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural machine field specifically is a square bundle bundling machine.
Background
The bundling machine is a kind of pasture harvesting and bundling machine, mainly used for harvesting various pasture, corn, wheat and other crop stalks, and integrates the harvesting and bundling into one body. However, the harvesting and bundling capability for the straws or plants which are laid down or scattered on the ground is poor, and the use range is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a square bundle bundling machine solves current bundling machine and beats the relatively poor technical problem of bundle ability to the straw or the plant results that lie prostrate or fall scattered in the ground, beats bundle to the plant straw or the green grass results and the compaction that scatters and be in ground.
The purpose of the utility model is realized with the following mode: a square bundle bundling machine comprises a frame, wherein a compression chamber is arranged on the upper side of the frame, a compaction mechanism is arranged on the front side of the compression chamber, a bundling mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the compression chamber, a feeding chamber is arranged on the lower side of the frame, a conveying feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding chamber, a material picking device is arranged on the front side below the feeding chamber, the feeding chamber is composed of an outer arc plate and an inner arc plate, an arc-shaped shifting fork seam is arranged on the inner arc plate, the feeding chamber is upwards communicated with the compression chamber, the material picking device comprises a material picking main shaft and material picking elastic teeth, the material picking elastic teeth are arranged on the material picking main shaft, chain wheels are fixed at two ends of the material picking main shaft, the conveying feeding mechanism comprises spiral augers, a shifting fork main shaft and a feeding shifting fork, the feeding shifting fork is fixed in the middle of the shifting fork main shaft, the chain wheels are arranged at two ends of the shifting fork main shaft, the, the outside end of spiral auger is provided with the sprocket, compacting mechanism includes gearbox, crank, connecting rod and piston, and the piston is located the compression chamber, and the inboard output shaft and the crank fixed connection of gearbox are equipped with the main sprocket on the outside output shaft of gearbox, and shift fork main shaft, spiral auger and pick up the material main shaft by the main sprocket passes through chain drive and connects.
The material picking device has the functions of picking and lifting scattered grass which is separated from the ground into ridges to the spiral screw augers, gathering the scattered grass to the middle by the two spiral screw augers, and conveying the scattered grass to the compression chamber from the feeding chamber through the feeding shifting fork in the middle of the material picking main shaft, so that the material can be prevented from being accumulated at the feeding port of the feeding chamber. In addition, the spiral auger main body is formed by welding a spiral blade and a hollow shaft.
The compression chamber is a rectangular cavity, the lower end face of the compression chamber is provided with a forage inlet communicated with the feeding chamber, the front side of the forage inlet is horizontally provided with a shifting fork seam, the upper end outer side of the piston is provided with an upper roller, the lower end outer side of the piston is provided with a lower roller, the upper end of the piston is horizontally provided with two side rollers, and the upper roller, the lower roller and the side rollers are all abutted against the inner side wall of the compression chamber.
The lower end face of the piston is fixedly provided with a movable blade base, the rear side of the movable blade base is fixedly provided with a movable blade, and the blade part of the movable blade is close to the lower bottom surface of the compression chamber. The forage at the forage inlet of the compression chamber can be cut off. Avoid the forage to pile up at the discharge gate department of feeding room.
The piston is of a crank connecting rod structure, 6-7 rollers are arranged on the periphery of the piston, guide rails are correspondingly arranged on a side plate and the bottom of the compression chamber, the guide rails and the rollers are used for supporting the piston and enabling the piston to reciprocate in the correct direction, a movable blade is arranged at the front end of the piston, and the blade can cut off forage accumulated at a forage inlet of the compression chamber during the working stroke of the piston.
The front end of the frame is provided with a frame traction rod, and a telescopic supporting leg is fixed on the frame traction rod. The frame traction rod is used for being connected with agricultural machinery such as a tractor and the like and can be used for towing the machine to walk, and the support legs are used for supporting the frame traction rod.
The outer side of the material picking main shaft is additionally provided with an elastic tooth guide cylinder which is composed of a plurality of arc plates which are parallel to each other and arranged alternately, an elastic tooth gap is reserved between every two adjacent arc plates, and the rear side ends of the arc plates are fixedly connected with the outer arc plates of the feeding chamber. The elastic tooth guide cylinder plays a role in guiding scattered grass, so that the scattered grass can conveniently enter the spiral conveying bin under the stirring of the material picking elastic teeth.
The front side of the material picking device is additionally provided with a material pressing guide harrow, the material pressing guide harrow comprises a harrow bar, the middle part of the harrow bar is provided with a plurality of harrow teeth, the harrow teeth are lapped on the arc-shaped plate, and the harrow bar is fixedly connected with a traction bar of the rack. When the material picking spring teeth hook up the forage, the rake teeth and the arc-shaped plate generate the supporting and clamping effect of the scattered forage.
The gearbox is a worm gear gearbox, a worm of the gearbox is connected with a fixed-torque clutch, and the fixed-torque clutch is provided with a power input shaft.
The bundling mechanism comprises a knotter arranged on a top plate of the compression chamber and a rope threading device arranged below the compression chamber, the rope threading device is connected with the knotter through a bundling rope, and the knotter is a finished product outsourcing piece.
A bale releasing plate is arranged below the outlet of the compression chamber, and two sides of the bale releasing plate are connected with the top plate of the compression chamber through pull ropes. After the machine starts to work, the piston compacts forage fed into the compression chamber in each compression stroke, meanwhile, the binding rope in the rope threading device gradually wraps the straw bale, and the rope is broken through the knotter after the straw bale is formed. The formed square bundle finally falls to the ground stably through a bundle placing plate at the outlet of the compression chamber.
The utility model discloses when the operation, it picks up the scattered forage of ground to pick up the material bullet tooth, promote to spiral auger department, the spiral auger that the bisymmetry set up feeds the entry of room with the forage propelling movement, the pay-off shift fork that picks up material main shaft middle part will pile up the scattered grass of feeding the entry and carry the compression chamber in its course of work, the knife section has been installed to the piston front end, when piston working stroke, can cut off the forage of piling up at compression chamber forage entry, the piston tamps the forage in the feeding compression chamber in compression stroke, improve the closely knit degree of bale, then beat the back discharge through the knotter. The utility model discloses can bundle to loosing the plant straw or the green grass results and the compaction that is in ground, pick up the ability reinforce, the results are beaten bundle effectually.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying and feeding mechanism.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the compaction mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the piston structure.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the bottom end face of the compression chamber.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the swaging guide rake.
In the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a power input shaft, 2 parts of a gearbox, 3 parts of a crank, 4 parts of a connecting rod, 5 parts of a piston, 6 parts of a knotter, 7 parts of a bale placing plate, 8 parts of a compression chamber, 9 parts of a rope threading device, 10 parts of a feeding chamber, 11 parts of a spiral packing auger, 12 parts of a spring tooth guide cylinder, 13 parts of a material picking spring tooth, 14 parts of a feeding shifting fork, 15 parts of a material pressing guide rake, 16 parts of a support leg, 17 parts of a rack draw bar, 18 parts of a side roller, 19 parts of an upper roller, 20 parts of a movable blade, 21 parts of a lower roller, 22 parts of a forage inlet, 23 parts of a shifting fork seam, 24 parts of a material picking main shaft, 25 parts of.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, a square bundle bundling machine comprises a frame, a compression chamber 8 is arranged on the upper side of the frame, a compaction mechanism is arranged on the front side of the compression chamber 8, a bundling mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the compression chamber 8, a feeding chamber 10 is arranged on the lower side of the frame, a conveying feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding chamber 10, a material picking device is arranged on the lower front side of the feeding chamber 10, the feeding chamber 10 is composed of an outer arc plate and an inner arc plate, an arc-shaped shifting fork seam 23 is arranged on the inner arc plate, the feeding chamber 10 is communicated with the compression chamber 8 upwards, the material picking device comprises a material picking main shaft 24 and a material picking spring tooth 13, the material picking spring tooth 13 is arranged on the material picking main shaft 24, chain wheels are fixed at two ends of the material picking main shaft 24, the conveying mechanism comprises a spiral auger 11, a feeding shifting fork main shaft 25 and a feeding shifting fork 14, the feeding fork 14 is fixed at the middle part of the shifting, spiral auger 11 is provided with two, and two spiral auger 11 symmetries set up, and pay-off shift fork 14 is located between two spiral auger 11, and the outside end of spiral auger 11 is provided with the sprocket, compacting mechanism includes gearbox 2, crank 3, connecting rod 4 and piston 5, and piston 5 is located compression chamber 8, and one side output and crank 3 fixed connection of gearbox 2 are equipped with the leading sprocket on gearbox 2's the opposite side output shaft, and shift fork main shaft 25, spiral auger 11 and pick up material main shaft 24 by the leading sprocket passes through chain 27 transmission and connects. Compression chamber 8 is a rectangle cavity, and the lower terminal surface of compression chamber 8 is equipped with the forage entry 22 that is linked together with the feeding chamber, and the front side level of forage entry 22 sets up shift fork seam 23, and the upper end outside of piston 5 is provided with gyro wheel 19, and the lower extreme outside of piston 5 is provided with bottom roller 21, and the upper end of piston 5 is still the level and is provided with two side gyro wheels 18, and top roller 19, bottom roller 21 and side gyro wheel 18 all lean on with the inside wall of compression chamber 8. The lower end face of the piston 5 is fixed with a movable blade base, the rear side of the movable blade base is fixed with a movable blade 20, and the blade part of the movable blade 20 is close to the lower bottom face of the compression chamber 8. A frame draw bar 17 is arranged at the front end of the frame, and a telescopic supporting leg 16 is fixed on the frame draw bar 17. The outer side of the material picking main shaft 24 is additionally provided with an elastic tooth guide cylinder 12 which is composed of a plurality of arc plates which are parallel to each other, an elastic tooth gap is reserved between every two adjacent arc plates, and the rear side ends of the arc plates are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the feeding chamber 10.
A material pressing guide harrow 15 is arranged on the front side of the material picking device, the material pressing guide harrow 15 comprises a harrow bar, a plurality of harrow teeth are arranged in the middle of the harrow bar, the harrow teeth are lapped on the arc-shaped plate, and the harrow bar is fixedly connected with a frame traction bar 17. The gearbox 2 is a worm gear gearbox, a wheel shaft of a worm gear is a gearbox output shaft and extends out of end shafts towards the inner side and the outer side of the box body, namely, an inner side output shaft of the gearbox 2 is used for being connected with a crank 3, an outer side output shaft of the gearbox 2 is connected with a main chain wheel, a worm of the gearbox 2 is connected with a fixed torque clutch, the fixed torque clutch is a limit torque clutch and is set for safety of transmission torque, the fixed torque clutch is provided with a power input shaft 1, and the power input shaft 1 is used for being connected with external power such as tractor output power. The bundling mechanism comprises a knotter 6 arranged on the top plate of the compression chamber 8 and a rope threading device 9 arranged below the compression chamber 8, and the rope threading device 9 is connected with the knotter 6 through a bundling rope. A bale releasing plate 7 is arranged below the outlet of the compression chamber 8, and two sides of the bale releasing plate 7 are connected with the top plate of the compression chamber 8 through pull ropes.
The tractor output power is transmitted to each working component through a power input shaft 1, a fixed moment clutch, a gearbox 2, a chain 26 and a belt transmission device, ground forage is picked up by a material picking elastic tooth 13 along with the operation of the machine in the field operation process, forage can be pushed to a feeding port of a feeding chamber 10 by two symmetrically arranged spiral packing augers 11, the loose forage stacked at the feeding port is conveyed to a compression chamber 8 by a feeding shifting fork 14, the forage fed into the compression chamber 8 is compacted by a piston 5 in each compression stroke, meanwhile, a binding rope in a rope threading device 9 is gradually wrapped around a bale, the formed bale is knotted and broken by a knotter 6, and the formed square bale is finally and stably dropped to the ground through a bale placing plate 7 at the outlet of the compression chamber 8.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a square bundle bundling machine, includes the frame, and the frame upside is provided with the compression chamber, and the front side of compression chamber is provided with compacting mechanism, and the rear side of compression chamber is provided with bundling mechanism, and the downside of frame is provided with the feeding room, is provided with in the feeding room and carries feeding mechanism, and the below front side of feeding room is equipped with pick-up ware, its characterized in that: feed chamber (10) comprise outer arc board and inner arc board, are equipped with curved fork seam (23) on the inner arc board, and feed chamber (10) upwards are linked together with compression chamber (8), pick up the glassware including picking up material main shaft (24) and picking up material bullet tooth (13), pick up material bullet tooth (13) and install on picking up material main shaft (24), and the both ends of picking up material main shaft (24) are fixed with the sprocket, carry feeding mechanism and include spiral auger (11), shift fork main shaft (25) and pay-off shift fork (14), and pay-off shift fork (14) are fixed at the middle part of shift fork main shaft (25), and the both ends of shift fork main shaft (25) are provided with the sprocket, and spiral auger (11) are provided with two, and two spiral auger (11) symmetry set up, and pay-off shift fork (14) are located between two spiral auger (11), and the outside end of spiral auger (11) is provided with the sprocket, compaction mechanism includes gearbox (2), Crank (3), connecting rod (4) and piston (5), piston (5) are located compression chamber (8), and the inboard output shaft and crank (3) fixed connection of gearbox (2) are equipped with the main sprocket on the outside output shaft of gearbox (2), and shift fork main shaft (25), spiral auger (11) and pick up material main shaft (24) by the main sprocket passes through chain (27) transmission and connects.
2. The square bale baler of claim 1, wherein: compression chamber (8) are a rectangle cavity, and the lower terminal surface of compression chamber (8) is equipped with forage entry (22) that are linked together with feeding chamber (10), and the front side level of forage entry (22) sets up shift fork seam (23), and the upper end outside of piston (5) is provided with gyro wheel (19), and the lower extreme outside of piston (5) is provided with down gyro wheel (21), and the upper end of piston (5) still level is provided with two side gyro wheels (18), and upward gyro wheel (19), down gyro wheel (21) and side gyro wheel (18) all lean on with the inside wall of compression chamber (8).
3. The square bale baler of claim 1, wherein: a movable blade base is fixed on the lower end face of the piston (5), a movable blade (20) is fixed on the rear side of the movable blade base, and the blade part of the movable blade (20) is close to the lower bottom face of the compression chamber (8).
4. The square bale baler of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the frame is provided with a frame traction rod (17), and a telescopic supporting leg (16) is fixed on the frame traction rod (17).
5. The square bale baler of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the material picking main shaft (24) is additionally provided with an elastic tooth guide cylinder (12) which is composed of a plurality of arc plates which are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, an elastic tooth gap is reserved between every two adjacent arc plates, and the rear side ends of the arc plates are fixedly connected with the outer arc plate of the feeding chamber (10).
6. The square bale baler of claim 5, wherein: a material pressing guide rake is arranged on the front side of the material picking device, the material pressing guide rake (15) comprises a rake rod, a plurality of rake teeth are arranged in the middle of the rake rod, the rake teeth are lapped on the arc-shaped plate, and the rake rod is fixedly connected with a traction rod (17) of the rack.
7. The square bale baler of claim 1, wherein: the gearbox (2) is a worm gear gearbox, a worm of the gearbox (2) is connected with a fixed-torque clutch, and the fixed-torque clutch is provided with a power input shaft (1).
8. The square bale baler of claim 1, wherein: the bundling mechanism comprises a knotter (6) arranged on a top plate of the compression chamber (8) and a rope threading device (9) arranged below the compression chamber (8), and the rope threading device (9) is connected with the knotter (6) through a bundling rope.
9. The square bale baler of claim 1, wherein: a bale releasing plate (7) is arranged below the outlet of the compression chamber (8), and two sides of the bale releasing plate (7) are connected with the top plate of the compression chamber (8) through pull ropes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020341519.7U CN211931442U (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Square bundle bundling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020341519.7U CN211931442U (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Square bundle bundling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211931442U true CN211931442U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73179779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020341519.7U Active CN211931442U (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Square bundle bundling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211931442U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114287242A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-08 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Bundling machine with piece is retrieved |
| CN114731852A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-07-12 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Livestock forage grass material processingequipment |
| CN114747373A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-07-15 | 黄涛 | Square bundling machine convenient for adjusting inclination angle of inclined plate |
-
2020
- 2020-03-18 CN CN202020341519.7U patent/CN211931442U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114287242A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-08 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Bundling machine with piece is retrieved |
| CN114731852A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-07-12 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Livestock forage grass material processingequipment |
| CN114747373A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-07-15 | 黄涛 | Square bundling machine convenient for adjusting inclination angle of inclined plate |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211931442U (en) | Square bundle bundling machine | |
| CN106358605B (en) | High-effect crawler type picking up and bundling machine and its bale automatic piling system | |
| CN202406536U (en) | Self-propelled combined reaper binder | |
| US4275550A (en) | Crop baler | |
| CN103250513B (en) | Self-propelled corn-harvesting straw-bundling combined machine | |
| CN201860598U (en) | Self-propelled forage grass pickup baler | |
| CN201064104Y (en) | Forage grass cutting and knead baler | |
| CN2790142Y (en) | Forage grass picking-baling machine | |
| CN201898738U (en) | Square bale pickup baler with self-transmission power | |
| CN102781218B (en) | Drag cotton picker and the baling press of type | |
| CN102668808A (en) | Straw harvesting and crushing press-baler | |
| US6385952B1 (en) | In-line rectangular baler having improved dual purpose stuffer | |
| CN108142081B (en) | Material pushing and bundling mechanism of bundling machine | |
| CN102090222B (en) | Compressed straw collecting and transporting vehicle | |
| WO1998014048A1 (en) | Bottom loading, in-line square baler with dual purpose stuffer | |
| CN2382212Y (en) | Stalk cutting and bundling machine | |
| CN202565745U (en) | Straw harvesting and crushing type baler | |
| CN208956475U (en) | Circle bale baler | |
| CN205179816U (en) | Square bundling machine | |
| CN105075536A (en) | A four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler | |
| CN207978407U (en) | A kind of binder of baler, pusher | |
| CN203840765U (en) | Self-propelled straw harvesting rectangular bale baler | |
| CN110249806A (en) | A kind of round bale picking up and bundling machine with adjustable hanging and elastic claw pick-up mechanism | |
| CN115280982A (en) | Binary channels swath case side bundle bundling machine | |
| CN214102383U (en) | Crawler-type self-propelled bundling equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |