CN106779499A - A kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin - Google Patents

A kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106779499A
CN106779499A CN201710066405.9A CN201710066405A CN106779499A CN 106779499 A CN106779499 A CN 106779499A CN 201710066405 A CN201710066405 A CN 201710066405A CN 106779499 A CN106779499 A CN 106779499A
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China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
garbage truck
information
terminal
service platform
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Granted
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CN201710066405.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106779499B (en
Inventor
张瑞军
黄达焱
林益金
李伯军
卢松
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Xiamen Hong Lusheng New Building Materials LLC
Fujian Qunfeng Machinery Co Ltd
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Xiamen Hong Lusheng New Building Materials LLC
Fujian Qunfeng Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710066405.9A priority Critical patent/CN106779499B/en
Publication of CN106779499A publication Critical patent/CN106779499A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/165Remote controls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/168Sensing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

In the dispatching management information system of dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can include:Compartment removable garbage truck, multiple network type dustbins, network service platform, requesting terminal, dispatch terminal and transit terminal.Dispatch terminal clears request according to dustbin and garbage truck status information is determined to provide the compartment removable garbage truck that refuse collection is serviced, dustbin is sent to transit terminal clear traffic order, compartment removable garbage truck loads full network type dustbin after garbage transporting personnel get refuse collection traffic order by transit terminal, the embodiment of the present invention avoid the need for manually going to clear and remove refuse case when dustbin be underfilled with or situation about having overfilled occurs, improve refuse collection efficiency.The embodiment of the present invention can realize the automatic forecasting clearing function of dustbin and the centralized management to dustbin, the information that garbage transporting personnel can pass through on network service platform pinpoints selection to dustbin and processes on demand, the patrol frequency of dustbin is reduced, cost is cleared in reduction.

Description

A kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste management technical field, and in particular to a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin.
Background technology
With the development of social economy, urban life environment and improving for working environment are increasingly weighed by people Depending on, current refuse collection has been done step-by-step mechanization collection, and collection mode variation, wherein, movable garbage collecting Case coordinates small-sized compartment removable garbage truck to be a kind of relatively common refuse collection pattern, and the pattern is commonly used to resident In the regions such as area, enterprises and institutions of factory, movable garbage collecting case is parked by fixed point, resident voluntarily can be gone in dustbin Garbage throwing, is then regularly cleared by compartment removable garbage truck.
Used for ease of people, it will usually which movable garbage collecting case is placed in multiple different positions, but each The interior quantity of refuse delivered of dustbin is simultaneously differed, and rubbish injected volume has certain fluctuation, some dustbins in the unit interval Put a whole day may or empty van, some dustbins may trunkful soon.The scheduling pipe of the middle dustbin of prior art Reason a little carry out clear completely by manually realizing, so compartment removable garbage truck often occur and going to movable garbage collecting case to park During fortune, some dustbins are underfilled with, and some dustbins have been expired, and the dustbin being underfilled with causes compartment removable garbage truck to clear Efficiency reduction, rubbish can overflow in full dustbin, cause environmental pollution, it is also desirable to carry out the cleaning that rubbish is omitted on ground. In the prior art, it is necessary to garbage-cleaning personnel generally need to go to check dustbin at a fixed time, sometimes it is possible that Personnel have found that dustbin is all empty after being checked to dustbin scene, without cleaning.
From upper analysis, the management and running to dustbin are complete by manually realizing in the prior art, significantly increase Rubbish clears cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin, can real-time monitoring dustbin state simultaneously The dustbin of sky can be in time changed, is conveniently managed collectively and is cleared and removed refuse, reduce rubbish clears cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is using such following technical scheme:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin, including:Compartment removable garbage truck, Duo Gelian Net formula dustbin, network service platform, requesting terminal, dispatch terminal and transit terminal;
Wherein, the compartment removable garbage truck, the network type dustbin are set up with the network service platform respectively Have a wireless communication connection, the requesting terminal, the dispatch terminal and the transit terminal respectively with the network service platform Foundation has wireless communication connection, and the dispatch terminal is entered with the requesting terminal, the transit terminal respectively by mobile network Row communication, the requesting terminal is the terminal for needing refuse collection to service, and the transit terminal is by driving the carriage detachable type The garbage transporting human users of garbage truck;
The network type dustbin, including:Trash bin body, the first weighing sensor being arranged in trash bin body, Capacity sensor and main control unit, the main control unit have signal to connect with the first weighing sensor, capacity sensor foundation respectively Connect, the garbage weight of the first weighing sensor monitoring trash bin body simultaneously transmits the first monitoring weight information to master control list Unit, the waste volumes and transfer capacity monitoring information in the capacity sensor monitoring trash bin body are described to main control unit Main control unit is transmitted on the first monitoring weight information and capacity monitoring information to network service platform;
The compartment removable garbage truck, including:Car body, the towing carriage being arranged on car body, it is arranged at towing carriage On the second weighing sensor, the onboard diagnostic system OBD intelligence boxes that are arranged on car body, OBD intelligence box leads to OBD interfaces and the connection of car body are crossed, OBD intelligence boxes are connected with the second weighing sensor, and traction is provided with the towing carriage And hitch structure of the dustbin to towing carriage is pulled, second weighing sensor is arranged on towing carriage and is dragged for monitoring Weight information on vehicle frame, second weighing sensor transmits the second monitoring weight information to OBD intelligence boxes, the OBD Intelligent box is transmitted on the second monitoring weight information to network service platform;
The network service platform, the first weight for receiving the main control unit set on network type dustbin transmission Amount monitoring information and capacity monitor information, receive the of the OBD intelligence box transmission that is set on the compartment removable garbage truck Two weight monitoring informations;When the first monitoring weight information and capacity monitor information one of which reach predetermined value, to described Dispatch terminal sends dustbin and clears request;Determined on the compartment removable garbage truck according to the second monitoring weight information Weight information, to the dispatch terminal send garbage truck status information;
The dispatch terminal, request is cleared for receiving the dustbin that the network service platform sends, and receives the net The garbage truck status information that network service platform sends, clears request and the garbage truck status information determines according to the dustbin The compartment removable garbage truck of refuse collection service can be provided, sending dustbin to transit terminal clears traffic order;
The compartment removable garbage truck, for getting rubbish by the transit terminal in the garbage transporting personnel Clear and load full network type dustbin after traffic order.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided will have the following advantages:
In the dispatching management information system of dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can include:It is compartment removable garbage truck, many Individual network type dustbin, network service platform, requesting terminal, dispatch terminal and transit terminal, dispatch terminal are clear according to dustbin Fortune request and garbage truck status information are determined to provide the compartment removable garbage truck of refuse collection service, are sent out to transit terminal Dustbin is sent to clear traffic order, compartment removable garbage truck gets refuse collection in garbage transporting personnel by transit terminal Full network type dustbin is loaded after traffic order, network service platform can be by dispatch terminal in the embodiment of the present invention Compartment removable garbage truck is loaded full network type dustbin, it is to avoid need it is artificial go to clear and remove refuse case when dustbin without Situation that is full or having overfilled occurs, and improves refuse collection efficiency.The embodiment of the present invention can be in real-time monitoring dustbin rubbish shape State, including garbage weight, waste volumes, and in time send to network service platform monitoring information, realize the automatic of dustbin Forecast clearing function and the centralized management to dustbin, garbage transporting personnel can be by the information on network service platform to rubbish Rubbish case pinpoints selection treatment on demand, reduces the patrol frequency of dustbin, and cost is cleared in reduction.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of Fig. 1 process blocks schematic diagrames of the dispatching management information system of dustbin for the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention in dispatch terminal arrange vehicle go pay empty van schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 3 be the embodiment of the present invention in dispatch terminal arrange vehicle go to clear the schematic flow sheet of trunkful;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of network type dustbin in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the fundamental diagram of network type dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention is assembled on garbage truck;
Fig. 7 is the schematic side view of compartment removable garbage truck provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the operation principle schematic diagram of compartment removable garbage truck provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin, can real-time monitoring dustbin state and can Empty dustbin being changed in time, being conveniently managed collectively and is cleared and removed refuse, reduce rubbish clears cost.
To enable that goal of the invention of the invention, feature, advantage are more obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with the present invention Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that disclosed below to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention Embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the invention, and not all embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first ", " second " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing etc. are for distinguishing Similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that the term for so using is in appropriate feelings Can be exchanged under condition, this is only the differentiation for describing to use the object of same alike result in description in embodiments of the invention Mode.Additionally, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive to be included, so as to Process, method, system, product or equipment comprising a series of units are not necessarily limited to those units, but may include unclear List or for these processes, method, product or other intrinsic units of equipment.
The composition structure and system architecture to the dispatching management information system of dustbin in the embodiment of the present invention are carried out individually below Describe in detail.Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to 8, the dispatching management information system of the dustbin that the present invention is provided can include:Appts. having tipping carriage Formula garbage truck, multiple network type dustbins, network service platform, requesting terminal, dispatch terminal and transit terminal;
Wherein, compartment removable garbage truck, network type dustbin are set up with network service platform respectively wireless communication link Connect, requesting terminal, dispatch terminal, transit terminal are set up with network service platform respectively wireless communication connection, dispatch terminal leads to Cross mobile network to be communicated with requesting terminal, transit terminal respectively, requesting terminal is the terminal for needing refuse collection to service, fortune Defeated terminal by driving compartment removable garbage truck garbage transporting human users;
Network type dustbin, including:Trash bin body, the first weighing sensor, the capacity being arranged in trash bin body Sensor and main control unit, main control unit have signal to be connected with the first weighing sensor, capacity sensor foundation respectively, and first claims The garbage weight of weight Sensor monitoring trash bin body simultaneously transmits the first monitoring weight information to main control unit, capacity sensor prison To main control unit, main control unit transmits the first monitoring weight to the waste volumes and transfer capacity monitoring information surveyed in trash bin body In information and capacity monitoring information to network service platform;
Compartment removable garbage truck, including:Car body, the towing carriage being arranged on car body, it is arranged on towing carriage Second weighing sensor, the onboard diagnostic system being arranged on car body (On-Board Diagnostic, OBD) intelligence box, OBD intelligence boxes are connected by OBD interfaces and car body, and OBD intelligence boxes are connected with the second weighing sensor, are set on towing carriage The hitch structure for drawing and pulling dustbin to towing carriage is equipped with, the second weighing sensor is used to monitor the weight on towing carriage Information and the second monitoring weight information of transmission is to OBD intelligence boxes, OBD intelligence boxes transmit the second monitoring weight information to network On service platform;
Network service platform, the first monitoring weight letter for receiving the main control unit set on network type dustbin transmission Breath and capacity monitor information, receive the second monitoring weight letter of the OBD intelligence box transmission set on compartment removable garbage truck Breath;When the first monitoring weight information and capacity monitor information one of which reach predetermined value, rubbish is sent to dispatch terminal Case clears request;The weight information on compartment removable garbage truck is determined according to the second monitoring weight information, is sent out to dispatch terminal Send garbage truck status information;
Dispatch terminal, the dustbin for receiving network service platform transmission clears request, receives network service platform hair The garbage truck status information sent, clears request and garbage truck status information is determined to provide refuse collection service according to dustbin Compartment removable garbage truck, to transit terminal send dustbin clear traffic order;
Compartment removable garbage truck, for getting refuse collection traffic order by transit terminal in garbage transporting personnel Full network type dustbin is loaded afterwards.
In the dispatching management information system of dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can include:Compartment removable garbage truck, Multiple network type dustbins, network service platform, requesting terminal, dispatch terminal and transit terminal, dispatch terminal is according to dustbin Clear request and garbage truck status information is determined to provide the compartment removable garbage truck of refuse collection service, to transit terminal Send dustbin and clear traffic order, it is clear that compartment removable garbage truck gets rubbish in garbage transporting personnel by transit terminal Full network type dustbin is loaded after fortune traffic order, network service platform can be by dispatching eventually in the embodiment of the present invention End makes compartment removable garbage truck load full network type dustbin, it is to avoid need it is artificial go to clear and remove refuse case when dustbin not The situation filled or overfilled occurs, and improves refuse collection efficiency.The embodiment of the present invention can be in real-time monitoring dustbin rubbish State, including garbage weight, waste volumes, and in time send to network service platform monitoring information, realize dustbin from Dynamic forecast clearing function and the centralized management to dustbin, garbage transporting personnel can pass through the information pair on network service platform Dustbin pinpoints selection treatment on demand, reduces the patrol frequency of dustbin, and cost is cleared in reduction.
Next to each part and function in the dispatching management information system of dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention Realization is illustrated.
In some embodiments of the invention, main control unit, is additionally operable to the network type sensed when the first weighing sensor When the weight of dustbin is conducted oneself with dignity less than dustbin, dustbin status information is sent in transport to network service platform;When first When the weight of the network type dustbin that weighing sensor is sensed is conducted oneself with dignity more than or equal to dustbin, sent to network service platform During dustbin status information is to collect;When during dustbin status information is in and collects, when the first monitoring weight information and capacity When monitoring information one of which reaches predetermined value, dustbin trunkful information for clearance is sent to network service platform.
Be illustrated below, the first weighing sensor when the weight that it is sensed is conducted oneself with dignity less than dustbin, main control unit By the first wireless communication module to network service platform send dustbin status information be " in transport ", conversely, when sensing When weight is conducted oneself with dignity more than or equal to dustbin, then status information " in collection " is sent;During in " in collection " state, weigh when first When sensor or the weight and capacity information of capacity sensor detection reach wherein one or two and reaches pre-conditioned, that is, pass through Main control unit sends dustbin trunkful information for clearance to network service platform.Set in network type dustbin in the embodiment of the present invention Main control unit is equipped with, the communication of network type dustbin and network service platform is completed by main control unit, network scheduling platform leads to The main control unit of each network type dustbin is crossed, the state of each dustbin is grasped in real time.
In some embodiments of the invention, OBD intelligence box, is additionally operable to the compartment sensed when the second weighing sensor When the Weight Loaded of removable garbage truck is less than first threshold, it is empty wagons to send garbage truck status information to network service platform; It is flat to network service when the Weight Loaded of the compartment removable garbage truck that the second weighing sensor is sensed exceedes Second Threshold It is empty van that platform sends garbage truck status information;When the Weight Loaded of the compartment removable garbage truck that the second weighing sensor is sensed During more than three threshold values, it is trunkful to send garbage truck status information to network service platform.
Further, in some embodiments of the invention, network service platform, is additionally operable to when network service platform cannot When receiving the garbage truck status information that OBD intelligence boxes send, by the garbage truck state of corresponding compartment removable garbage truck Information definition is offline.
Be illustrated below, the compartment removable garbage truck Weight Loaded that the second weighing sensor is sensed when it close to When 0, OBD intelligence boxes are to the status information that service platform sends compartment removable garbage truck by the second wireless communication module " empty wagons ";When sensing weight is conducted oneself with dignity close to dustbin empty van, then status information " empty van " is sent;When sensing weight is much larger than When dustbin empty van is conducted oneself with dignity, then status information " trunkful " is sent;When certain compartment removable garbage truck is flame-out, OBD intelligence boxes Be stopped, or network service platform cannot receive its OBD intelligence box send status information when, then network service platform will This compartment removable garbage truck status information is defined as " offline ".It is provided with embodiment of the present invention compartment removable garbage truck OBD intelligence boxes, the communication of compartment removable garbage truck and network service platform, network scheduling are completed by OBD intelligence boxes The OBD intelligence boxes that platform passes through each compartment removable garbage truck, grasp the state of each compartment removable garbage truck in real time.
In some embodiments of the invention, dispatch terminal, is additionally operable to clear scheduling life to transit terminal transmission dustbin After order, garbage truck scheduling feedback information is sent to requesting terminal.The operation user of requesting terminal can be sent out by dispatch terminal The garbage truck scheduling feedback information for sending gets the need cleared progress, meet the request user of refuse collection service of rubbish Ask.
In some embodiments of the invention, transit terminal, is additionally operable to compartment removable garbage truck by full network type After dustbin is transported, send dustbin to network service platform and clear task completion message.Network service platform receives transport The dustbin that terminal sends clears task completion message, and requesting terminal can also interact with network service platform, so as to ask end End can get compartment removable garbage truck and perform the performance that dustbin clears task.
In some embodiments of the invention, requesting terminal, is additionally operable to send refuse collection service to network service platform Message is subscribed to, refuse collection service subscription message includes:Need to put the geographical position of network type dustbin;
Network service platform, is additionally operable to receive the refuse collection service subscription message that requesting terminal sends;It is clear according to rubbish Fortune service subscription message sends dustbin empty van and distributes request to dispatch terminal;
Dispatch terminal, the dustbin empty van for being additionally operable to receive network service platform transmission distributes request, empty according to dustbin Case distributes request and determines to perform the compartment removable garbage truck that empty van distributes task, and sending empty van to transit terminal distributes scheduling life Order;
Compartment removable garbage truck, be additionally operable to garbage transporting personnel by transit terminal get empty van distribute scheduling life The backward geographical position of order provides the network type dustbin of empty van.
In some embodiments of the invention, dispatch terminal, is additionally operable to distribute traffic order to transit terminal transmission empty van Afterwards, send empty van to requesting terminal and distribute feedback information.
In some embodiments of the invention, transit terminal, is additionally operable to the network type for loading compartment removable garbage truck Dustbin empty van is put to after geographical position, and sending dustbin empty van to network service platform puts task completion message.
In some embodiments of the invention, network service platform, specifically for whole by first service interface and request End is communicated, and is communicated by second service interface and transit terminal, and first service interface and second service interface pass through Different service identifiers individual packages.Wherein, between requesting terminal and network service platform communication, transit terminal and network clothes Communication between business platform is mutually isolated, by different service identifiers individual packages, so as to realize the isolation of different business, and letter The deployment of clean communication service, simplified system architecture.
It is illustrated below, request is refering to shown in Fig. 2, being that dispatch terminal arranges vehicle to go to pay empty in the embodiment of the present invention The schematic flow sheet of case.Refer to shown in Fig. 3, be that dispatch terminal arranges vehicle to go to clear the flow of trunkful in the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.Requesting terminal can carry out the purchase of refuse collection service based on network service platform, and network service platform can be Wechat common platform, mobile phone A PP etc., by receive weight, capacity, position that compartment removable garbage truck and dustbin send and The information such as state, dispatcher can send corresponding dispatch command after processing information to transit terminal, so as to be collected Middle optimum management, requesting terminal be with carrying out the terminal that radio communication, information show, interact in real time with network service platform, Such as mobile phone, panel computer.
Embodiments of the invention provide the dispatching management information system of dustbin, including the carriage detachable type rubbish with network savvy Network type dustbin that rubbish car, automatic forecasting are cleared, wechat common platform and multiple mobile phone terminals of wechat APP are installed.Its In, wechat common platform is realized as network service platform, and wechat common platform is divided into:Wechat service number and wechat enterprise Number.Towards building manager, wechat enterprise number is towards transport driver for wechat service number.Scheduler administrator connects in wechat service number The solicited message from building manager is received, transport driver's release tasks are then given in wechat enterprise number.Wechat enterprise number with Wechat service number is bound.
Mobile phone terminal includes various:Requesting terminal is the mobile phone of building manager, and dispatch terminal is scheduler administrator Mobile phone, transit terminal is the mobile phone for transporting driver.For example in the underground parking of residential quarters, building manager can be by wechat Common platform reservation service, sends request, and then company arranges corresponding driver to go to cell to lay empty van.After empty van trunkful, Alarm signal is then sent, company goes to clear before arranging garbage truck.Requesting terminal is building manager's operation, and dispatch terminal is by dispatching Manager operate, transit terminal by garbage truck transport driver operation, first, building manager sends clothes by wechat service number Business request, and location information of cell is uploaded onto the server, then server (i.e. wechat public number) triggers the tune of dispatch terminal Degree manager, scheduler administrator obtains location information of cell by server, arranges vehicle to go to this small by wechat enterprise number Empty dustbin is placed in area, and feeds back to physical management person by for information service number, and dispatch terminal sends to requesting terminal and feeds back Information, dispatch terminal is sent to transit terminal and instructs, and transport vehicle driver is received an assignment by wechat APP, goes to destination to lay Dustbin, completes task, feeds back to wechat enterprise number.
Network type dustbin goes up dustbin position, weight and capacity information to server in real time, particularly, when weight or When capacity reaches setting value, warning information for clearance is sent to server, network service platform is notified to dispatch terminal, scheduling pipe Reason person obtains location information of cell by server, arranges vehicle to go to the cell by the dustbin of trunkful by wechat enterprise number Transport, and physical management person is fed back to by wechat service number.Dispatch terminal is to requesting terminal send feedback information, dispatch terminal Sent to transit terminal and instructed, transport vehicle driver is received an assignment by wechat APP, go to destination to draw the dustbin of trunkful Walk, transport to eliminate-incorporate-land completes task, feeds back to wechat enterprise number.
The embodiment of the present invention can solve the non intelligentization of refuse collection in the prior art, using taking in the embodiment of the present invention Compartment (6-8 cubic metres) fixed position with locating module, induction module, communication module, pulley canvas roof is put, is built for toppling over Building refuse.Realize that floor space is small, rubbish does not land, intelligent alarm, quickly clear.Match somebody with somebody multiple compartments using a car, realize Reduce cost of transportation, less urban traffic pressure.Using internet+platform, realization is communicated, quickly cleared in time, data statistics Etc. advantage.Unified supervision and management, realizes effective supervision of building waste, prevents various unrest from falling, environmental protection.It is multi-party to benefit:Political affairs Mansion is benefited, and solves the problem of finishing building waste, and environmental protection, reduces traffic pressure.Infrastructure management company is benefited, and has more and stops , there are more incomes parking stall every year.Owner is benefited, and underground parking does not have airborne dust, and decoration garbage cleaning is convenient.Building waste is clear Fortune enterprise is benefited, appropriate scale of operation, it is possible to achieve profit, cost of transportation reduction.
Next the network type dustbin that automatic forecasting provided in an embodiment of the present invention is cleared is illustrated, including rubbish Casing, the first weighing sensor, capacity sensor, main control unit, main control unit are sensed with the first weighing sensor, capacity respectively Device is connected, and receives the first weighing sensor, the detection information of capacity sensor, and weighing sensor is located at rubbish box back back-up roller At wheel, capacity sensor is located at garbage box front side board upper end or top cover.
It is illustrated below, it can be 3-3.5m, 1.5~2m wide, 1.5~1.2m high, 7~8m of volume that garbage box is long3
Further, refer to shown in Fig. 5, main control unit includes that the first weight signal modulate circuit, capacity signal are nursed one's health Circuit, an A/D change-over circuits, first microprocessor, the first wireless communication module, the first locating module, the first power supply.First Weight signal modulate circuit is used for the denoising and amplification of the weight detecting signal of the first weighing sensor;Capacity signal modulate circuit For the denoising and amplification of the capacity check signal of capacity sensor;First A/D change-over circuits are switched for multi input analog/digital conversion Circuit, analog/digital conversion is determined by first microprocessor selection;First microprocessor is connected with the first wireless communication module;First Locating module uses network or satellite fix.
Wherein, capacity sensor is ultrasonic sensor or electromagnetic sensor, by ultrasonic wave or Electromagnetic Wave Detection Rubbish heap accumulated amount and capacity signal modulate circuit is input in dustbin using detection signal as capacity signal.First radio communication Module uses gsm communication module or 3G communication modules or 4G communication modules, by the radio communication work(of the first wireless communication module Can by first microprocessor receive the first weighing sensor, capacity sensor detection signal, and location information send to Network service platform is used for dustbin automatic forecasting and clears up information.First power supply includes digital power and analog power, numeral electricity Source supplies an A/D change-over circuits, first microprocessor and the first wireless communication module, the first locating module;Analog power is supplied To the first weight signal modulate circuit, capacity signal modulate circuit.
Next the compartment removable garbage truck with network savvy provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, compartment Removable garbage truck includes:Second weighing sensor, OBD intelligence boxes, OBD intelligence boxes are installed on compartment removable garbage truck On OBD interfaces, it is connected with the second weighing sensor, receives the detection information of the second weighing sensor, the second weighing sensor position At the back-up roller wheel of compartment removable garbage truck rear end.
For example, the overall height of compartment removable garbage truck is 1.8~2.15m, vehicle body length 5-5.5m, wherein headstock 1- long 1.2m, vehicle body 1.5-2m wide.
As shown in figure 8, OBD smart box attached bags include the second weight signal modulate circuit, the 2nd A/D change-over circuits, second micro- Processor, the second wireless communication module, the second locating module, second source.Second weight signal modulate circuit is used for second and claims Retransmit the denoising and amplification of the weight detecting signal of sensor;2nd A/D change-over circuits are multi input analog/digital conversion on-off circuit, Analog/digital conversion is determined by the selection of the second microprocessor;Second microprocessor is connected with the second wireless communication module;Second positioning mould Block uses network or satellite fix.OBD intelligence boxes can also as needed increase vehicle fuel consumption, mileage, fault message code Read and other expanding functions.Second wireless communication module uses gsm communication module or 3G communication modules or 4G communication modules, The second weighing sensor and positioning for being received the second microprocessor by the radio communication function of the second wireless communication module Information sends to network service platform the management and running for being used for compartment removable garbage truck.
Second source is provided by OBD interfaces or OBD intelligence box internal cells, including digital power and analog power, number Word power supply supplies the 2nd A/D change-over circuits, the second microprocessor and the second wireless communication module, the second locating module and powers;Mould Intend power supply and supply the second weight signal modulate circuit.
Network service platform can receive compartment removable garbage truck transmission information, after processing information can and to Transit terminal sends corresponding dispatch command, so as to carry out centralized optimization management.
Transit terminal is with carrying out the terminal that radio communication, information show, interact in real time with network service platform, for example Mobile phone, panel computer etc..
Next compartment removable garbage truck provided in an embodiment of the present invention, multiple network type dustbins are lifted respectively Example explanation:
Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention discloses the network type dustbin that a kind of automatic forecasting is cleared, its bag Include trash bin body 1 and be arranged in trash bin body 1 the first weighing sensor 2, capacity sensor 3 and main control unit 4, And the network service platform 5 being connected with the signal of main control unit 4;The main control unit 4 respectively with the first weighing sensor 2, capacity The signal of sensor 3 is connected, the garbage weight and the letter of transmission monitoring in time of the monitoring of the first weighing sensor 2 trash bin body 1 Breath to main control unit 4, monitor the waste volumes in trash bin body 1 and transmit monitoring information extremely in time by the capacity sensor 2 Main control unit 4, the main control unit 4 transmits the first weighing sensor 2, monitoring information to the network service of capacity sensor 3 is put down On platform 5, when the first weighing sensor 2 or the monitoring information one of which of capacity sensor 3 reach predetermined value, network service is put down Platform 5 is that the garbage truck 10 for sending out the free trash bin body 1 of group's band goes to change full trash bin body 1.
The network type dustbin operation principle that embodiment of the present invention automatic forecasting is cleared:First weighing sensor 2 is supervised Survey the garbage weight of trash bin body 1 and transmit monitoring information to main control unit 4 in time, the monitoring rubbish of the capacity sensor 3 , to main control unit 4, the main control unit 4 can transmit first and weigh for waste volumes in case body 1 and in time transmission monitoring information On sensor 2, monitoring information to the network service platform 5 of capacity sensor 3, when the first weighing sensor 2 or capacity sensor 3 When monitoring information one of which reaches predetermined value, network service platform 5 is the garbage truck for sending out the free trash bin body 1 of group's band 10 change full trash bin body 1, it is to avoid cleaning worker go to clear and remove refuse case body 1 when trash bin body 1 be underfilled with or Situation about overfilling occurs, and improves refuse collection efficiency;The embodiment of the present invention can be in real-time monitoring trash bin body rubbish state, Including garbage weight, waste volumes, and monitoring information is sent to network service platform 5 in time, realize the automatic pre- of dustbin Report clearing function and the centralized management to dustbin, cleaning worker can be by the information on network service platform 5 to dustbin Fixed point selection treatment on demand;The patrol frequency of dustbin is reduced, improves PE, realize energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Main control unit described in the embodiment of the present invention includes the first weight signal modulate circuit 41, capacity signal modulate circuit 42nd, an A/D change-over circuits 43, first microprocessor 44, the first wireless communication module 45, first the 46, first electricity of locating module Source 47;The garbage weight signal of the monitoring of the first weighing sensor 2 of the first weight signal modulate circuit 41 pairs goes Make an uproar and amplify;The waste volumes signal of 42 pairs of capacity sensors 3 of the capacity signal modulate circuit carries out denoising and amplification; The first A/D change-over circuits 43 be multi input analog/digital conversion on-off circuit and respectively with the first weight signal modulate circuit 41, Capacity signal modulate circuit 42 and first microprocessor 44 are connected, and first locating module 46 connects with first microprocessor 44 Connect, the first microprocessor 44 connects network service platform 5 and by the first weighing and sensing by the first wireless communication module 45 The location information of device 2, the monitoring information of capacity sensor 3 and the first locating module 46 is sent to network service platform 5;The master Control unit 4 receives the garbage weight information of the transmission of the first weight sensor 2 and the waste volumes information of the transmission of capacity sensor 3, Garbage weight information, waste volumes information process and in time by garbage weight information, waste volumes information and positioning letter Breath is transferred on network service platform 5 by the first wireless communication module 45, and be conveniently managed collectively and clear and remove refuse case.
The garbage weight that the embodiment of the present invention can also be sensed in first weighing sensor 2 is less than trash bin body 1 During deadweight, main control unit 4 is to the status information that network service platform 5 sends dustbin by the first wireless communication module 45 " in transport ", conversely, when the garbage weight of first weighing sensor 2 sensing is conducted oneself with dignity more than or equal to trash bin body 1, then Send status information " in collection ";And the trash bin body 1 of " in collection " state is in, when the first weighing sensor 2 or capacity When the weight and capacity information of the monitoring of sensor 3 reach wherein one or two and reach pre-conditioned, i.e., by main control unit 4 to Network service platform 5 sends dustbin trunkful information for clearance, and cleaning worker can pass through the information pair on network service platform 5 Dustbin pinpoints selection treatment on demand.
The capacity sensor 3 of the embodiment of the present invention is ultrasonic sensor or electromagnetic sensor;By ultrasound Ripple or electromagnetic wave monitoring dustbin in rubbish heap accumulated amount and using monitoring information as capacity information be input to capacity signal conditioning electricity Road 42.
First wireless communication module 45 of the embodiment of the present invention is gsm communication module or 3G communication modules or 4G communications Module;The first weighing sensor 2, the appearance for being received microprocessor 44 by the radio communication function of the first wireless communication module 45 The monitoring information of quantity sensor 3, and location information sends to network service platform 5 and is used for dustbin automatic forecasting cleaning letter Breath.
First locating module 46 of the embodiment of the present invention uses network or satellite fix, can exactly to dustbin sheet Body 1 is positioned, convenient management.
First power supply 47 of the embodiment of the present invention include to an A/D change-over circuits 43, first microprocessor 44, First wireless communication module 45 and the first locating module 46 power supply digital power, and to the first weight signal modulate circuit 41, The analog power of the power supply of capacity signal modulate circuit 42.
The bottom rear end both sides of the trash bin body 1 of the embodiment of the present invention are provided with back-up roller wheel 11, described first Weighing sensor 2 is arranged at the back-up roller wheel 11;The garbage weight in trash bin body 1 can be accurately measured.
The capacity sensor 3 of the embodiment of the present invention is arranged at the upper end of front side board 12 or the top cover of the garbage box 1 Place, can conveniently detect the sanitary fill capacity in trash bin body 11.
The outside of front side board 12 of the trash bin body 1 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with one and is drawn for trash bin body 1 The hook portion 13 on garbage truck 10 is towed to, case body 1 of conveniently clearing and removing refuse.
After said structure, the network type dustbin operation principle that embodiment of the present invention automatic forecasting is cleared:Described , to main control unit, the capacity is sensed for the garbage weight of one weighing sensor monitoring trash bin body and in time transmission monitoring information Waste volumes in device monitoring trash bin body simultaneously transmit monitoring information to main control unit in time, and the main control unit can transmit the On one weighing sensor, monitoring information to the network service platform of capacity sensor, when the first weighing sensor or capacity are sensed When device monitoring information one of which reaches predetermined value, network service platform is the garbage truck of the free trash bin body of hair group band Change full trash bin body, it is to avoid cleaning worker go to clear and remove refuse case body when trash bin body be underfilled with or overfilled Situation occurs, and improves refuse collection efficiency;The embodiment of the present invention can be in real-time monitoring trash bin body rubbish state, including rubbish Rubbish weight, waste volumes, and in time send to network service platform monitoring information, realize the automatic forecasting cleaning work(of dustbin Energy and the centralized management to dustbin, the information that cleaning worker can pass through on network service platform pinpoint choosing to dustbin on demand Select treatment;The patrol frequency of dustbin is reduced, improves PE, realize energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Previous embodiment has been carried out to network type dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention for example, next referring to Fig. 7 to Fig. 8, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of compartment removable garbage truck with network savvy, and it includes car body 100th, the towing carriage 110 that is arranged on car body 100, the second weighing sensor 200 being arranged on towing carriage 110, it is arranged at The network service platform 400 of OBD intelligence boxes 300 and OBD intelligence box 300 signal connections on car body 100;The OBD Intelligent box 300 is plugged on the OBD interfaces of car body 100 and is connected with the second weighing sensor 200, the towing carriage 110 On be provided with the hitch structure 120 for drawing and pulling dustbin to towing carriage 110, second weighing sensor 200 is set In on towing carriage 110 and for the weight information on monitoring towing carriage 110;The weight letter of the monitoring of the second weighing sensor 200 OBD intelligence boxes 300 are ceased and are transferred to, on OBD intelligence box 300 transmission monitoring information to the network service platform 400;Root Count the state of garbage truck and be managed collectively according to the weight information on each car body 100 that network service platform 400 shows Send out body 100 of sending a car.
The embodiment of the present invention has the operation principle of the compartment removable garbage truck of network savvy:In the trailer of car body 1 Frame 110 sets the second weighing sensor 200, can monitor the weight information of the top of towing carriage 1100, and weight information is sent to net On network service platform 400, the state of monitor in real time garbage truck, convenient unified management garbage truck;When second weighing sensor When 200 weight informations for monitoring are close to 0, i.e., without dustbin is loaded on garbage truck, the OBD intelligence box 300 is to net The status information that network service platform 400 sends garbage truck is " empty wagons ";When second weighing sensor 200 monitors that weight is believed Breath close to dustbin empty van conduct oneself with dignity when, i.e., have on garbage truck and load empty dustbin, the intelligent boxes 300 of the OBD are to network The status information that service platform 400 sends garbage truck is " empty van ";When second weighing sensor 2 monitors that weight information is remote When conducting oneself with dignity more than dustbin empty van, i.e., there is the dustbin for being mounted with rubbish on garbage truck, the OBD intelligence box 300 is to network The status information that service platform 400 sends garbage truck is " trunkful ";The embodiment of the present invention can on real-time monitoring car body 100 whether There is dustbin and dustbin weight is monitored when there is dustbin and see as empty dustbin or be full dustbin, and then count The state of garbage truck, conveniently can send garbage truck to go to clear and remove refuse by unified management hair, and management hair sends garbage truck efficiency high.
When certain garbage truck is flame-out, OBD intelligence boxes 300 are stopped, or network service platform 400 cannot receive it During the status information that OBD intelligence boxes 300 send, then network service platform 400 this garbage truck status information is defined as " from Line ", i.e., when management hair sends garbage truck, not state for the garbage truck of " offline " is placed in the range of hair group;The embodiment of the present invention Can real-time monitoring garbage truck work when loading condition, geographical position, scheduling feature is realized by network service platform 400, realize Garbage truck is managed collectively, and then realizes that dustbin pinpoints selection treatment on demand, reduces the patrol frequency of dustbin, improves public ring Border, realizes energy-conserving and environment-protective, and realize centralized management of the network service platform 400 to compartment removable garbage truck.
The OBD intelligence boxes 300 of the embodiment of the present invention include that the second weight signal modulate circuit 310, the 2nd A/D turn Change circuit 320, the second microprocessor 330, the second wireless communication module 340, the second locating module 350, second source 360;Institute The weight signal for stating the monitoring of the second weighing sensor 200 of the second weight signal modulate circuit 310 pairs carries out denoising and amplification; The 2nd A/D change-over circuits 320 be multi input analog/digital conversion on-off circuit and respectively with the second weight signal modulate circuit 310 and second microprocessor 330 connect, second locating module 350 is connected with the second microprocessor 330, and described second is micro- Processor 330 connects network service platform 400 and by the prison of the second weighing sensor 200 by the second wireless communication module 340 The location information of measurement information and the second locating module 350 is sent to network service platform 400;The OBD intelligence box 300 is received The weight information of the transmission of the second weight sensor 200, the second weight signal modulate circuit 310 is processed weight information And the location information of weight information and the second locating module 350 is transferred to network by the second wireless communication module 340 in time On service platform 400, convenient unified management garbage truck.
The OBD intelligence boxes 300 of the embodiment of the present invention also include vehicle fuel consumption monitoring modular, mileage monitoring mould Block, fault message code read module;Administrative staff can monitor the vehicle consumption of each garbage truck from network service platform 400 Oil mass, mileage and fault message, convenient management.
Second wireless communication module 340 of the embodiment of the present invention is that gsm communication module or 3G communication modules or 4G are logical Letter module;Second weighed what the second microprocessor 330 was received biography by the radio communication function of the second wireless communication module 340 The weight information and location information of the monitoring of sensor 200 are sent to network service platform 400, are easy to garbage truck to manage.
Second locating module 350 of the embodiment of the present invention uses network positions mode or satellite fix mode, can be accurate Really garbage truck is positioned, convenient management.
The second source 360 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided by OBD interfaces or OBD intelligence box 300 internal cells, bag Include to the 2nd A/D change-over circuits 320, the second microprocessor 330 and the second wireless communication module 340, the second locating module 350 The digital power of power supply and the analog power to the power supply of the second weight signal modulate circuit 310.
The garbage truck of the embodiment of the present invention also includes the transit terminal 500 being connected with network service platform 400, the fortune Defeated terminal 500 receives network service platform 400 and sends corresponding dispatch command;So as to carry out centralized optimization management.
The transit terminal 500 of the embodiment of the present invention is with carrying out radio communication, information with network service platform 400 Display in real time, the mobile phone or panel computer of interaction.
The bottom rear end both sides of the towing carriage 110 of the embodiment of the present invention are provided with back-up roller wheel 111, and described second claims Retransmit sensor 200 to be arranged at the back-up roller wheel 111, second weighing sensor 200 can monitor the top of towing carriage 110 Weight;When on towing carriage 110 without dustbin is loaded, the weight information that the second weighing sensor 2 is monitored is close to 0;When When being mounted with dustbin on towing carriage 110, second weighing sensor 200 monitors weight information close to dustbin empty van Deadweight, explanation is to load empty dustbin;Second weighing sensor 200 monitors that weight information is much larger than dustbin empty van Deadweight, explanation is the dustbin being fully loaded with, convenient management.
The hitch structure 120 of the embodiment of the present invention is that a traction driven by drive mechanism is linked up with;Conveniently by rubbish Case traction is towed on garbage truck, easy disassembly dustbin.
After said structure, the embodiment of the present invention has the operation principle of the compartment removable garbage truck of network savvy: Weighing sensor is set in the towing carriage of car body, the weight information above towing carriage can be monitored, weight information is sent to net On network service platform, the state of monitor in real time garbage truck, convenient unified management garbage truck;When the weighing sensor is monitored When weight information is close to 0, i.e., without dustbin is loaded on garbage truck, the OBD intelligence boxes send to network service platform The status information of garbage truck is " empty wagons ";When the weighing sensor monitors that weight information is conducted oneself with dignity close to dustbin empty van When, i.e., having on garbage truck and load empty dustbin, the OBD intelligence boxes are believed to the state that network service platform sends garbage truck Cease is " empty van ";When the weighing sensor monitors that weight information is conducted oneself with dignity much larger than dustbin empty van, i.e., have on garbage truck The dustbin of rubbish is mounted with, the OBD intelligence boxes are " trunkful " to the status information that network service platform sends garbage truck; The embodiment of the present invention whether can have dustbin on real-time monitoring car body and dustbin weight is monitored when there is dustbin see be for Empty dustbin is still full dustbin, and then counts the state of garbage truck, conveniently garbage truck can be sent to go clearly by unified management hair Fortune rubbish, management hair sends garbage truck efficiency high.
In addition it should be noted that, device embodiment described above be only it is schematical, wherein it is described as separate The unit of part description can be or may not be it is physically separate, the part shown as unit can be or Can not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Can be according to reality Some or all of module therein is selected the need for border to realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be borrowed Software is helped to add the mode of required common hardware to realize, naturally it is also possible to include application specific integrated circuit, specially by specialized hardware Realized with CPU, private memory, special components and parts etc..Generally, all functions of being completed by computer program can Easily realized with corresponding hardware, and, the particular hardware structure for realizing same function can also be various many Sample, such as analog circuit, digital circuit or special circuit etc..
In sum, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to upper Embodiment is stated to be described in detail the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to upper State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these Modification is replaced, and does not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin, it is characterised in that including:Compartment removable garbage truck, multiple network type rubbish Rubbish case, network service platform, requesting terminal, dispatch terminal and transit terminal;
Wherein, the compartment removable garbage truck, the network type dustbin are set up with the network service platform whether there is respectively Line is communicated to connect, and the requesting terminal, the dispatch terminal, the transit terminal are set up with the network service platform respectively to be had Wireless communication connection, the dispatch terminal is communicated with the requesting terminal, the transit terminal respectively by mobile network, The requesting terminal is the terminal for needing refuse collection to service, and the transit terminal is by driving the compartment removable garbage truck Garbage transporting human users;
The network type dustbin, including:Trash bin body, the first weighing sensor, the capacity being arranged in trash bin body Sensor and main control unit, the main control unit have signal to be connected with the first weighing sensor, capacity sensor foundation respectively, institute State the garbage weight of the first weighing sensor monitoring trash bin body and transmit the first monitoring weight information to main control unit, it is described Capacity sensor monitoring trash bin body in waste volumes and transfer capacity monitoring information to main control unit, the main control unit Transmit on the first monitoring weight information and capacity monitoring information to network service platform;
The compartment removable garbage truck, including:Car body, the towing carriage being arranged on car body, it is arranged on towing carriage Second weighing sensor, the onboard diagnostic system OBD being arranged on car body intelligence boxes, the OBD intelligence box pass through OBD Interface and car body are connected, and OBD intelligence boxes are connected with the second weighing sensor, are provided with the towing carriage and draw and pull Hitch structure on dustbin to towing carriage, second weighing sensor is used to monitor weight information and the transmission on towing carriage Second monitoring weight information is to OBD intelligence boxes, and it is flat to network service that the OBD intelligence box transmits the second monitoring weight information On platform;
The network service platform, the first weight prison for receiving the main control unit set on network type dustbin transmission Measurement information and capacity monitor information, receive the second weight of the OBD intelligence box transmission set on the compartment removable garbage truck Amount monitoring information;When the first monitoring weight information and capacity monitor information one of which reach predetermined value, to the scheduling Terminal sends dustbin and clears request;The weight on the compartment removable garbage truck is determined according to the second monitoring weight information Amount information, garbage truck status information is sent to the dispatch terminal;
The dispatch terminal, request is cleared for receiving the dustbin that the network service platform sends, and receives the network clothes The garbage truck status information that business platform sends, clears request and the garbage truck status information is determined to according to the dustbin The compartment removable garbage truck of refuse collection service is provided, sending dustbin to transit terminal clears traffic order;
The compartment removable garbage truck, for getting refuse collection by the transit terminal in the garbage transporting personnel Full network type dustbin is loaded after traffic order.
2. a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main control unit, also For when the weight of the network type dustbin that first weighing sensor is sensed is conducted oneself with dignity less than dustbin, to network service Platform sends dustbin status information in transport;When the weight of the network type dustbin that first weighing sensor is sensed When conducting oneself with dignity more than or equal to dustbin, in sending dustbin status information to collect to network service platform;When dustbin state Information is in when in collecting, when the first monitoring weight information and capacity monitor information one of which reach predetermined value, to net Network service platform sends dustbin trunkful information for clearance.
3. a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the OBD intelligence box, When the Weight Loaded of compartment removable garbage truck for being additionally operable to be sensed when second weighing sensor is less than first threshold, to It is empty wagons that the network service platform sends garbage truck status information;When the appts. having tipping carriage that second weighing sensor is sensed When the Weight Loaded of formula garbage truck exceedes Second Threshold, it is empty van to send garbage truck status information to the network service platform; When the Weight Loaded of the compartment removable garbage truck that second weighing sensor is sensed is more than three threshold values, to the net It is trunkful that network service platform sends garbage truck status information.
4. the dispatching management information system of a kind of dustbin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the network service is put down Platform, is additionally operable to when network service platform cannot receive the garbage truck status information that OBD intelligence boxes send, by corresponding car The garbage truck status information of railway carriage or compartment removable garbage truck is defined as offline.
5. a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dispatch terminal, also For being sent after dustbin clears traffic order to transit terminal, garbage truck scheduling feedback information is sent to requesting terminal.
6. a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transit terminal, also After for the compartment removable garbage truck, the full network type dustbin is transported, sent out to the network service platform Dustbin is sent to clear task completion message.
7. a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the requesting terminal, also For sending refuse collection service subscription message to the network service platform, the refuse collection service subscription message includes: Need to put the geographical position of network type dustbin;
The network service platform, is additionally operable to receive the refuse collection service subscription message that the requesting terminal sends;According to institute State refuse collection service subscription message and distribute request to dispatch terminal transmission dustbin empty van;
The dispatch terminal, the dustbin empty van for being additionally operable to receive the network service platform transmission distributes request, according to described Dustbin empty van distributes request and determines to perform the compartment removable garbage truck that empty van distributes task, and sending empty van to transit terminal sends Hair traffic order;
The compartment removable garbage truck, is additionally operable to get empty van group by the transit terminal in the garbage transporting personnel The backward geographical position of hair traffic order provides the network type dustbin of empty van.
8. a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the dispatch terminal, also For being sent after empty van distributes traffic order to transit terminal, send empty van to requesting terminal and distribute feedback information.
9. a kind of dispatching management information system of dustbin according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the transit terminal, also Network type dustbin empty van for the compartment removable garbage truck to be loaded is put after the geographical position, to described Network service platform sends dustbin empty van and puts task completion message.
10. a kind of dispatching management information system of the dustbin according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the network Service platform, specifically for being communicated by first service interface and the requesting terminal, by second service interface and institute State transit terminal to be communicated, the first service interface and the second service interface are independently sealed by different service identifiers Dress.
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