CN106721369A - A kind of bamboo rat feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of bamboo rat feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106721369A
CN106721369A CN201611072379.2A CN201611072379A CN106721369A CN 106721369 A CN106721369 A CN 106721369A CN 201611072379 A CN201611072379 A CN 201611072379A CN 106721369 A CN106721369 A CN 106721369A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
bamboo rat
jujun grasses
rat feed
bacterium
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Pending
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CN201611072379.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨耘
杨洋
向彩姣
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NANJING HAOTE BAMBOO RAT CULTURING FARM
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NANJING HAOTE BAMBOO RAT CULTURING FARM
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Priority to CN201611072379.2A priority Critical patent/CN106721369A/en
Publication of CN106721369A publication Critical patent/CN106721369A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bamboo rat feed and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of animal.This bamboo rat feed is counted by weight, is consisted of the following composition:35 parts of 55 75 parts of Jujun grasses, 20 30 parts of dregs of beans, 15 30 parts of corn flour, 10 15 parts of bone meal, 5 10 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 5 10 parts of complex enzyme, 5 10 parts of EM bacterium, 58 parts of lysine and threonine.The preparation of this bamboo rat feed is comprised the following steps:(1)Make Jujun grasses powder;(2)Jujun grasses powder, dregs of beans, corn flour, bone meal, calcium bicarbonate, complex enzyme, EM bacterium, lysine and threonine are mixed, fermentation;(3)It is made particle;(4)Packed after granulation and packed.This bamboo rat feed is graininess, facilitates feeding, time-consuming, high working efficiency.The preparation method of this bamboo rat feed is simple, is made packing pack after particle, and the shelf-life is more long, can transport to northern area and use, and solves the problems, such as that Jujun grasses are fed bamboo rat and are subject to territory restriction.

Description

A kind of bamboo rat feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of animal, and in particular to a kind of bamboo rat feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Bamboo rat is category Rhizomyidae, a kind of animal of Rhizomys, is food with bamboo, Chinese silvergrass, plant haulm etc..Bamboo rat body pork Many, delicious flavour is nutritious, and fur suede is thick soft, there is economic worth and medical value higher.It is extensive in China Cultivation, it has also become one of aquaculture industry with economic benefit.
The crude protein that Jujun grasses have high nutrition albumen, its dry is up to 18.46%, is albumen contained by corn dry Twice, the crude protein of corn is about 8%, and the protein content of Jujun grasses cobalt blue pigment, also up to 4.6%, digestible energy also reaches 3.54 million Burnt/kilogram, good palatability is the fine feed of bamboo rat.The conventional application method of Jujun grasses be directly fed as cobalt blue pigment or Spice is fed after mashing.Jujun grasses are a kind of suitable in the torrid zone, subtropical zone growing plants, so in China, Jujun grasses are general Plant in southern area, then when bamboo rat is raised in the north, the use of Jujun grasses just has the limitation of region.
At present, the nursing to bamboo rat is generally divided into cobalt blue pigment and fine fodder, and cobalt blue pigment is fresh crude plant, fine fodder As corn flour, dregs of beans, chaff etc..The shelf-life of cobalt blue pigment is not long, and fresh plant will be obtained when feeding cobalt blue pigment every time, and fine fodder is then Choose various, stir and feed again.The work when feed that both the above is fed has a feeding is numerous and diverse, operating efficiency It is low, the problems such as feeding is inconvenient.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of feeding is convenient, mitigate work Make the labour intensity of personnel, long shelf-life, the bamboo rat feed without territory restriction and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of bamboo rat feed, counts by weight, consists of the following composition:Jujun grasses 55-75 parts, dregs of beans 20-30 parts, corn flour 15-30 parts, bone meal 10-15 parts, calcium bicarbonate 5-10 parts, complex enzyme 5-10 parts, 5-10 parts, lysine 5-8 parts of EM bacterium and Soviet Union's ammonia It is sour 3-5 parts.
Further, count by weight, consist of the following composition:65 parts of Jujun grasses, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of 10 parts of bone meal, 8 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 6 parts of complex enzyme, 8 parts of EM bacterium, 5 parts of lysine and threonine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bamboo rat feed, comprises the following steps:
(1)When Jujun grasses grow to 80 centimetres to 100 centimetres high, Jujun grasses are cut off Jujun grasses powder is broken into after drying;
(2)Jujun grasses powder, dregs of beans, corn flour, bone meal, calcium bicarbonate, complex enzyme, EM bacterium, lysine and threonine are mixed, is obtained To mixture, it is the water of 1.5-2% that mass fraction is added in the mixture, is inserted after stirring close in polybag or cylinder pond Seal ferment 7-15 days, obtains fermentation material;
(3)By step(2)The fermentation material concentrate drying for obtaining, is made particle;
(4)By step(3)Obtained particle is put into after granulating in comminutor, and in 60 DEG C of -70 DEG C of heated-air dryings, room temperature cooling is obtained final product Bamboo rat feed, packing pack, obtains finished product.
Further, the step(2)The temperature of reclaimed water is 35-40 DEG C.
Beneficial effect:The bamboo rat feed that the present invention is provided is graininess, facilitates feeding, time-consuming, high working efficiency.Raise The Jujun grasses crude protein contained in material is high, nutritious, good palatability, can significantly improve the appetite of bamboo rat, often to eat Jujun grasses Female bamboo rat be easier heat, farrowing rate can be improved.The cooperation that this bamboo rat feed passes through Jujun grasses and other components, can be bamboo rat Various mineral matter elements and other nutrients are provided, can effectively suppress the breeding of pathogen in bamboo rat enteron aisle, improve bamboo rat and exempt from Epidemic disease power, reduces morbidity and mortality, promotes livestock and poultry to digest and assimilate nutriment in feed, improves bamboo rat meat.This bamboo The preparation method of mouse feed is simple, and after being made particle, can pack pack, and the shelf-life is more long, can transport to northern area and use, solution Jujun grasses of having determined feed the problem that bamboo rat is subject to territory restriction.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of bamboo rat feed, counts by weight, consists of the following composition:55 parts of Jujun grasses, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 15 parts of corn flour, 5 parts of 15 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 10 parts of complex enzyme, 5 parts of EM bacterium, 5 parts of lysine and threonine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bamboo rat feed is comprised the following steps:
(1)When Jujun grasses grow to 100 centimetres high, Jujun grasses are cut off Jujun grasses powder is broken into after drying;
(2)Jujun grasses powder, dregs of beans, corn flour, bone meal, calcium bicarbonate, complex enzyme, EM bacterium, lysine and threonine are mixed, is obtained To mixture, the water that mass fraction is 2% is added in the mixture, the temperature of its reclaimed water is 35 DEG C, and plastics are inserted after stirring Sealing and fermenting 15 days in bag or in cylinder pond, obtains fermentation material;
(3)By step(2)The fermentation material concentrate drying for obtaining, is made particle;
(4)By step(3)Obtained particle is put into after granulating in comminutor, and in 70 DEG C of heated-air dryings, room temperature cooling obtains final product bamboo rat Feed, packing pack, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of bamboo rat feed, counts by weight, consists of the following composition:75 parts of Jujun grasses, 20 parts of dregs of beans, 30 parts of corn flour, 3 parts of 10 parts of bone meal, 10 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 5 parts of complex enzyme, 10 parts of EM bacterium, 8 parts of lysine and threonine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bamboo rat feed is comprised the following steps:
(1)When Jujun grasses grow to 80 centimetres high, Jujun grasses are cut off Jujun grasses powder is broken into after drying;
(2)Jujun grasses powder, dregs of beans, corn flour, bone meal, calcium bicarbonate, complex enzyme, EM bacterium, lysine and threonine are mixed, is obtained To mixture, the water that mass fraction is 1.5% is added in the mixture, the temperature of its reclaimed water is 40 DEG C, and modeling is inserted after stirring In pocket or in cylinder pond sealing and fermenting 7 days, fermentation material is obtained;
(3)By step(2)The fermentation material concentrate drying for obtaining, is made particle;
(4)By step(3)Obtained particle is put into after granulating in comminutor, and in 60 DEG C of heated-air dryings, room temperature cooling obtains final product bamboo rat Feed, packing pack, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of bamboo rat feed, counts by weight, consists of the following composition:60 parts of Jujun grasses, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 25 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of 13 parts of bone meal, 8 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 6 parts of complex enzyme, 8 parts of EM bacterium, 6 parts of lysine and threonine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bamboo rat feed is comprised the following steps:
(1)When Jujun grasses grow to 90 centimetres high, Jujun grasses are cut off Jujun grasses powder is broken into after drying;
(2)Jujun grasses powder, dregs of beans, corn flour, bone meal, calcium bicarbonate, complex enzyme, EM bacterium, lysine and threonine are mixed, is obtained To mixture, the water that mass fraction is 1.8% is added in the mixture, the temperature of its reclaimed water is 38 DEG C, and modeling is inserted after stirring In pocket or in cylinder pond sealing and fermenting 10 days, fermentation material is obtained;
(3)By step(2)The fermentation material concentrate drying for obtaining, is made particle;
(4)By step(3)Obtained particle is put into after granulating in comminutor, and in 65 DEG C of heated-air dryings, room temperature cooling obtains final product bamboo rat Feed, packing pack, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of bamboo rat feed, counts by weight, consists of the following composition:65 parts of Jujun grasses, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of 10 parts of bone meal, 8 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 6 parts of complex enzyme, 8 parts of EM bacterium, 5 parts of lysine and threonine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned bamboo rat feed is comprised the following steps:
(1)When Jujun grasses grow to 100 centimetres high, Jujun grasses are cut off Jujun grasses powder is broken into after drying;
(2)Jujun grasses powder, dregs of beans, corn flour, bone meal, calcium bicarbonate, complex enzyme, EM bacterium, lysine and threonine are mixed, is obtained To mixture, the water that mass fraction is 2% is added in the mixture, the temperature of its reclaimed water is 35 DEG C, and plastics are inserted after stirring Sealing and fermenting 12 days in bag or in cylinder pond, obtains fermentation material;
(3)By step(2)The fermentation material concentrate drying for obtaining, is made particle;
(4)By step(3)Obtained particle is put into after granulating in comminutor, and in 63 DEG C of heated-air dryings, room temperature cooling obtains final product bamboo rat Feed, packing pack, obtains finished product.
This bamboo rat feed is made after particle is packaged into bag, convenient transport and feeding, bamboo rat eat after this feed can diseases prevention stop Rush down, increase appetite, growth promotion, drop material consumption, deodorant, and bamboo rat extremely likes to eat.Simultaneously because this feed does not add somatotropin etc. Additive, bamboo rat grow up to after will be a kind of bamboo rat meat that safety is trusted as a kind of green ring bamboo rat meat, price is than market price Height, so as to reach reduces cost, the purpose increased economic efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of bamboo rat feed, it is characterised in that count by weight, consist of the following composition:Jujun grasses 55-75 parts, dregs of beans 20-30 parts, corn flour 15-30 parts, bone meal 10-15 parts, calcium bicarbonate 5-10 parts, complex enzyme 5-10 parts, 5-10 parts of EM bacterium, rely ammonia Sour 5-8 parts and threonine 3-5 parts.
2. bamboo rat feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, consist of the following composition:Huge bacterium Grass 65 parts, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of bone meal, 8 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 6 parts of complex enzyme, 8 parts of EM bacterium, 5 parts of lysine and 4 parts of threonine.
3. the preparation method of bamboo rat feed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)When Jujun grasses grow to 80 centimetres to 100 centimetres high, Jujun grasses are cut off Jujun grasses powder is broken into after drying;
(2)Jujun grasses powder, dregs of beans, corn flour, bone meal, calcium bicarbonate, complex enzyme, EM bacterium, lysine and threonine are mixed, is obtained To mixture, it is the water of 1.5-2% that mass fraction is added in the mixture, is inserted after stirring close in polybag or cylinder pond Seal ferment 7-15 days, obtains fermentation material;
(3)By step(2)The fermentation material concentrate drying for obtaining, is made particle;
(4)By step(3)Obtained particle is put into after granulating in comminutor, and in 60 DEG C of -70 DEG C of heated-air dryings, room temperature cooling is obtained final product Bamboo rat feed, packing pack, obtains finished product.
4. the preparation method of bamboo rat feed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The step(2)The temperature of reclaimed water It is 35-40 DEG C.
CN201611072379.2A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of bamboo rat feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN106721369A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107259172A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-20 芜湖永昌生物科技有限公司 A kind of feed for improving small white mouse immunity
CN107467352A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 东兰县三弄瑶山生态竹鼠养殖专业合作社 A kind of ecological bamboo rat feed
CN107494436A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 东兰县三弄瑶山生态竹鼠养殖专业合作社 A kind of method for breeding of young bamboo rat
CN107593597A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-19 东兰县三弄瑶山生态竹鼠养殖专业合作社 A kind of bamboo rat method for breeding
CN107691857A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-16 宁波华又网络科技有限公司 A kind of bamboo rat feed addictive containing marine organism extract and preparation method thereof
CN107897116A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-13 广西德澳新农业科技有限公司 One kind control bamboo rat property method for distinguishing
CN107969385A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-01 广西德澳新农业科技有限公司 A kind of standardization cultural method of bamboo rat
CN108925771A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-12-04 胡从武 A kind of bamboo rat feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104543491A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 广西师范大学 Concentrate mixed granular material for breast-feeding female bamboo rats and preparation method of concentrate mixed granular material
CN104824362A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-12 王玫璇 Production method of high protein forage
CN105831462A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-10 陈实 Rhizomyid feed

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104543491A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 广西师范大学 Concentrate mixed granular material for breast-feeding female bamboo rats and preparation method of concentrate mixed granular material
CN104824362A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-12 王玫璇 Production method of high protein forage
CN105831462A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-10 陈实 Rhizomyid feed

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巨菌草示范推广中心: "种植巨菌草好还是皇竹草好?", 《HTTP://BLOG. SINA.COM.CN/S/BLOG_15B907AE90102W9O3.HTML》 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107259172A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-20 芜湖永昌生物科技有限公司 A kind of feed for improving small white mouse immunity
CN107467352A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 东兰县三弄瑶山生态竹鼠养殖专业合作社 A kind of ecological bamboo rat feed
CN107494436A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 东兰县三弄瑶山生态竹鼠养殖专业合作社 A kind of method for breeding of young bamboo rat
CN107593597A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-19 东兰县三弄瑶山生态竹鼠养殖专业合作社 A kind of bamboo rat method for breeding
CN107691857A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-16 宁波华又网络科技有限公司 A kind of bamboo rat feed addictive containing marine organism extract and preparation method thereof
CN107897116A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-13 广西德澳新农业科技有限公司 One kind control bamboo rat property method for distinguishing
CN107969385A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-01 广西德澳新农业科技有限公司 A kind of standardization cultural method of bamboo rat
CN108925771A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-12-04 胡从武 A kind of bamboo rat feed and preparation method thereof

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