CN108947660A - A kind of nutrition cultivation fertilizer and preparation process based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids - Google Patents
A kind of nutrition cultivation fertilizer and preparation process based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids Download PDFInfo
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- CN108947660A CN108947660A CN201810855079.4A CN201810855079A CN108947660A CN 108947660 A CN108947660 A CN 108947660A CN 201810855079 A CN201810855079 A CN 201810855079A CN 108947660 A CN108947660 A CN 108947660A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of, and fertilizer and preparation process are cultivated in the nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, including following parts by weight: 3-5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, -30 parts of protein 20 of animal sclerotin, organic humic acid 5-8 parts, 10-15 parts of microbial manure, 10-15 parts of plant mixture；The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are that preparation is extracted in stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and the mixing of black false hellebore arbitrary proportion.Preparation process includes the following steps: that S1 prepares traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids；S2 prepares plant mixture；S3 prepares nutrition and cultivates fertilizer.Nutrition that the present invention is prepared cultivate fertilizer have the advantages that nutritional ingredient more horn of plenty, be easier to decompose in the soil, contaminated soil, preparation method are simple and suitable for industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine agriculture fields, and in particular to a kind of nutrition cultivation fertilizer based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids
And preparation process.
Background technique
Fertilizer refers to nutrient necessary to the one or more kinds of plants of offer, improves soil property, improves soil fertilizer
One substance of power level, is one of material base of agricultural production.In the prior art, develop to adapt to agricultural modernization
It needs, chemical fertilizer produces in addition to continuing growing yield, just towards high efficiency composition, and combines fertilizer machinery, transports fertile pipeline
Change, liquid manure sprinkling irrigation instrumentation direction is developed.Nutrient density is high or accessory ingredient is few because having for liquefied ammonia, ammonium polyphosphate, PA 800K etc.
The advantages that, become the main fertilizer variety greatly developed.Many chemical fertilizer also tend to that fluid fertilizer is made, and mix wherein
Enter trace-element fertilizer and pesticide, become multi-effect compound fertilizer material, convenient for pipeline transportation and fertilizer irrigation (sprinkling irrigation, trickle irrigation)
In conjunction with, have the advantages that saving of labor, water-saving and save fertilizer.With the development of industrialized agriculture (such as vinyl house), vegetables, melon and fruit are to dioxy
The demand for changing carbon fertilizer will gradually increase.But apply chemical fertilizer in large quantities for a long time, often result in environmental pollution.In order to protect
Agro-ecology balance is held, organic fertilizer should be advocated and be used cooperatively with chemical fertilizer, to be avoided while meeting crop to nutrient requirement
Soil property deteriorates and environmental pollution.
In the prior art, the fertilizer efficiency of chemical fertilizer is high, but will lead to environmental pollution and destroy the ecological balance of soil.
Therefore, prepare a kind of adjustable soil acid-base equilibrium and the nutrition with good fertilizer efficiency to cultivate fertilizer extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
Based on the above-mentioned prior art, the nutrition training based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of
Fertilizer and preparation process are planted, soil acid-base equilibrium can be effectively improved, and there is good fertilizer efficiency, not will lead to environment dirt
Dye.
To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: it is a kind of based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids
Nutrition cultivation fertilizer, including following parts by weight: 3-5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, -30 parts of protein 20 of animal sclerotin, organic corruption
Grow it is 5-8 parts sour, 10-15 parts of microbial manure, 10-15 parts of plant mixture；
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are that preparation is extracted in stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and the mixing of black false hellebore arbitrary proportion.
Stemonine, radix stemonae sessilifoliae and Radix stemonae japonicae main product Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei, Shandong etc. save.Radix stemonae tuberosae master
Hubei, Guangdong, Fujian, Sichuan, Guizhou etc. is produced to save.Medicinal material feature: radix stemonae sessilifoliae is in spindle, and upper end is more elongated, shrinkage bending,
Long 5-12cm, diameter 0.5-1cm.Surface is yellowish-white or light brown yellow, there is irregular deep longitudinal furrow, or have a horizontal wrinkle.Matter is crisp, easy to break
Disconnected, section is flat, and cutin sample, light yellowish-brown or yellow-white, skin zone is wider, the flat contracting of center pillar.Gas is micro-, sweet in flavor, bitter.Biology contained by the tuber of stemona
Alkali energy moistening lung to lower qi cough-relieving, desinsection.The benefits of reducing respiratory center excitability, inhibiting cough reflex, and play cough-relieving.To bronchus convulsion
Contraction has relexation, and intensity is similar to aminophylline.There is inhibiting effect to most of pathogenic bacteria and dermatophyte.Aqueous extract and alcohol leaching
Cream all has killing effect to body louse, crab louse.In addition, still having certain calmness, analgesic activity.
Tripterygium wilfordii, Chinese medicine name.For the xylem of Celastraceae plant tripterygium root.Skin zone's toxicity is too big, often scrapes off it.Also have
The belt leather person of being used as medicine.It is distributed in various regions and southwest on the south the Yangtze river basin.Promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels with dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, swelling and pain relieving kills
The effect of worm is detoxified.It is usually used in rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic arthritis, glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, erythema wolf
Sore, mouth xerophthalmia scheorma syndrome, Behcet's disease, eczema, psoriasis, leprosy, scabies, stubborn dermatitis.
Radix euphorbiae lantu is Thymelaeceae, stellera herbaceos perennial.It is high 40 centimetres reachable.Root is cylindrical.Stem is grown thickly, smooth nothing
Hair, lower part is several wooden, and band brown or what is said or talked about are red.Single leaf alternate, it is closeer；Narrow oval to linear, two sides is hairless；Petiole is extremely short.Head
Locusta basidixed, spends majority；Calyx is often in corolla shape, white or yellow, and band aubergine, calyx tube is in thin tube-like, and sliver is open and flat, square circle
Shape is to obovate；Stamen is born in throat；Ovary is upper, and top is close, and by fine, soft fur, style is short, column cap head.Fruit is oval, is perianth
Pipe base portion is wrapped, and 5~June blooms.
Black false hellebore is the plant of Liliaceae Veratrum, perennial herb；Rhizome is short and thick；Stem has leaf, and base portion often has remaining leaf
Sheath is cleaved into threadiness；Leaf is usually wealthy, embraces stem.There is strong arteries and veins and has folding；Green white or mulberry, both sexes or polygamy are spent, has short handle, row
At the big panicle of basidixed；Tapel 6, harbors；Stamen 6, with tapel to life, filigree is Filamentous, and anther is heart-shaped, and coyote hole passes through
Even；Ovary is upper, Room 3；Style 3, harbors；Capsule is 1.5-2 centimetres long, 1-1.3 centimetres wide.The flowering fruit bearing stage 7-9 month.Root and rhizome enters
Medicine, energy emetic, eliminating the phlegm, desinsection, cures mainly heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots of apoplexy phlegm, epilepsy, sore throat etc.；Scabies, malignant sore, desinsection maggot are controlled in external application.
Further, including following parts by weight: 5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, animal sclerotin protein 20 part, organic humic
8 parts, 15 parts of microbial manure, 40 parts of plant mixture of acid；
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are that preparation is extracted in stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and the mixing of black false hellebore arbitrary proportion.
Further, CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM, actinomyces, saccharomycete and bacillus subtilis are included at least in the microbial manure.
Further, the branches and leaves and discarded sawdust that the plant mixture is withered by plant are formed according to arbitrary proportion；
The granularity of the plant mixture is 0.1-0.5mm.
Further, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are by stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore according to identical weight part
Extract preparation.
Further, the extraction process of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids specifically: by stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and
The mixing of black false hellebore arbitrary proportion is added in extraction vessel, and deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 5-8h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, is condensed into specific gravity
For 1.2-1.5 medical fluid to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids.
The preparation process of fertilizer is cultivated in the above-mentioned nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, includes the following steps:
S1 prepares traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore arbitrary proportion being mixed to be added and extracted
In container, deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 5-8h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, being condensed into specific gravity is the medical fluid of 1.2-1.5 to get Chinese medicine
Alkaloids are extracted, for use；
S2 prepares plant mixture: the branches and leaves that plant withers being added in pulverizer with discarded sawdust and are crushed to 0.1-
0.5mm obtains plant mixture, for use；
S3 prepares nutrition and cultivates fertilizer: by raw material according to weight: 3-5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, Animal Bone
It is mixed that clear water is added in -30 parts of matter protein 20, humic acid 5-8 parts organic, 10-15 parts of microbial manure and 10-15 parts of plant mixture
It closes and uniformly obtains holding the fertiliser granulates that agglomerating, landing then dissipates, then fertiliser granulates are subjected to compost, spread out and dries after the completion of compost
It is 20-25% to moisture content, then carries out granulating process granulation, pack, obtains nutrition and cultivate fertilizer finished product.
Further, the temperature of compost is 60-65 DEG C in the S3 step, and the time of compost is 40h or more.
Beneficial effect
Fertilizer is cultivated in a kind of nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids provided by the invention, and fertilizer efficiency is high, contain there are many
Nutritional ingredient wherein contains stemonine, the extraction of substance of tripterygium wilfordii in the extraction of substance of stemonine in traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids
In contain wilfordine, radix euphorbiae lantu alkali is contained in the extraction of substance of radix euphorbiae lantu, contains jervine in the extraction of substance of black false hellebore, contain there are many
Alkaloid makes the acid-base balance of the nutrition cultivation adjustable soil of fertilizer；It is cultivated in nutrition and also contains animal sclerotin egg in fertilizer
White, organic humic acid, microbial manure and plant mixture, nutritional ingredient more horn of plenty are easier to decompose in the soil, not dirty
Contaminate soil；The preparation method that fertilizer is cultivated in nutrition is simple, is suitable for industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of, and fertilizer, including following parts by weight are cultivated in the nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: in
3 parts of alkaloids of medicine extraction, animal sclerotin protein 20 part, 5 parts of organic humic acid, 10 parts of microbial manure, plant mixture 10
Part；
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii and black false hellebore according to the mixing extraction preparation of 1:1:1 ratio；
CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM, actinomyces, saccharomycete and bacillus subtilis are included at least in the microbial manure；
The branches and leaves and discarded sawdust that the plant mixture is withered by plant are formed according to arbitrary proportion；The plant is mixed
The granularity for closing material is 0.1-0.5mm.
Specifically, the extraction process of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids specifically: by stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and Chenopodiaceae
The mixing of reed arbitrary proportion is added in extraction vessel, and deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 5h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, being condensed into specific gravity is
1.2 medical fluid is to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids.
The preparation process of fertilizer is cultivated in the above-mentioned nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, includes the following steps:
S1 prepares traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore arbitrary proportion being mixed to be added and extracted
In container, deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 5h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, is condensed into the medical fluid that specific gravity is 1.2 to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali
Substance, for use；
S2 prepares plant mixture: the branches and leaves that plant withers being added in pulverizer with discarded sawdust and are crushed to 0.1-
0.5mm obtains plant mixture, for use；
S3 prepare nutrition cultivate fertilizer: raw material according to weight by traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, animal sclerotin albumen,
Organic humic acid, microbial manure and the mixing of plant mixture are added clear water and are uniformly mixed that obtain holding agglomerating, landing then scattered
Fertiliser granulates, then fertiliser granulates are subjected to compost 40h or more at 60 DEG C, compost is spread out to dry to moisture content after the completion is
20%, then granulating process granulation is carried out, it packs, obtains nutrition and cultivate fertilizer finished product.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of, and fertilizer, including following parts by weight are cultivated in the nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: in
5 parts of alkaloids of medicine extraction, 30 parts of animal sclerotin albumen, 8 parts of organic humic acid, 15 parts of microbial manure, plant mixture 15
Part；
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are stemonine, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore according to the mixing extraction preparation of 1:2:3 ratio；
CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM, actinomyces, saccharomycete and bacillus subtilis are included at least in the microbial manure；
The branches and leaves and discarded sawdust that the plant mixture is withered by plant are formed according to arbitrary proportion；The plant is mixed
The granularity for closing material is 0.1-0.5mm.
Specifically, the extraction process of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids specifically: by stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and Chenopodiaceae
The mixing of reed arbitrary proportion is added in extraction vessel, and deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 8h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, being condensed into specific gravity is
1.5 medical fluid is to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids.
The preparation process of fertilizer is cultivated in the above-mentioned nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, includes the following steps:
S1 prepares traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore arbitrary proportion being mixed to be added and extracted
In container, deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 8h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, is condensed into the medical fluid that specific gravity is 1.5 to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali
Substance, for use；
S2 prepares plant mixture: the branches and leaves that plant withers being added in pulverizer with discarded sawdust and are crushed to 0.1-
0.5mm obtains plant mixture, for use；
S3 prepare nutrition cultivate fertilizer: raw material according to weight by traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, animal sclerotin albumen,
Organic humic acid, microbial manure and the mixing of plant mixture are added clear water and are uniformly mixed that obtain holding agglomerating, landing then scattered
Fertiliser granulates, then fertiliser granulates are subjected to compost 40h or more at 65 DEG C, compost is spread out to dry to moisture content after the completion is
25%, then granulating process granulation is carried out, it packs, obtains nutrition and cultivate fertilizer finished product.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of, and fertilizer, including following parts by weight are cultivated in the nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: in
5 parts of alkaloids of medicine extraction, animal sclerotin protein 20 part, 8 parts of organic humic acid, 15 parts of microbial manure, plant mixture 40
Part；
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are extracted according to identical weight part by stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore and are prepared；
CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM, actinomyces, saccharomycete and bacillus subtilis are included at least in the microbial manure；
The branches and leaves and discarded sawdust that the plant mixture is withered by plant are formed according to arbitrary proportion；The plant is mixed
The granularity for closing material is 0.1-0.5mm.
Specifically, the extraction process of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids specifically: by stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and Chenopodiaceae
The mixing of reed arbitrary proportion is added in extraction vessel, and deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 6h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, being condensed into specific gravity is
1.3 medical fluid is to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids.
The preparation process of fertilizer is cultivated in the above-mentioned nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, includes the following steps:
S1 prepares traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore arbitrary proportion being mixed to be added and extracted
In container, deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 6h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, is condensed into the medical fluid that specific gravity is 1.3, for use；
S2 prepares plant mixture: the branches and leaves that plant withers being added in pulverizer with discarded sawdust and are crushed to 0.1-
0.5mm obtains plant mixture, for use；
S3 prepare nutrition cultivate fertilizer: raw material according to weight by traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, animal sclerotin albumen,
Organic humic acid, microbial manure and the mixing of plant mixture are added clear water and are uniformly mixed that obtain holding agglomerating, landing then scattered
Fertiliser granulates, then fertiliser granulates are subjected to compost 40h or more at 63 DEG C, compost is spread out to dry to moisture content after the completion is
22%, then granulating process granulation is carried out, it packs, obtains nutrition and cultivate fertilizer finished product.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of, and fertilizer, including following parts by weight are cultivated in the nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: in
4 parts of alkaloids of medicine extraction, animal sclerotin protein 25 part, 6 parts of organic humic acid, 15 parts of microbial manure, plant mixture 13
Part；
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are that stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore are extracted according to the mixing of 1:1:2:2 ratio
Preparation；
CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM, actinomyces, saccharomycete and bacillus subtilis are included at least in the microbial manure；
The branches and leaves and discarded sawdust that the plant mixture is withered by plant are formed according to arbitrary proportion；The plant is mixed
The granularity for closing material is 0.1-0.5mm.
Specifically, the extraction process of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids specifically: by stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and Chenopodiaceae
The mixing of reed arbitrary proportion is added in extraction vessel, and deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 7h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, being condensed into specific gravity is
1.4 medical fluid is to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids.
The preparation process of fertilizer is cultivated in the above-mentioned nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, includes the following steps:
S1 prepares traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore arbitrary proportion being mixed to be added and extracted
In container, deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 7h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, is condensed into the medical fluid that specific gravity is 1.4, for use；
S2 prepares plant mixture: the branches and leaves that plant withers being added in pulverizer with discarded sawdust and are crushed to 0.1-
0.5mm obtains plant mixture, for use；
S3 prepare nutrition cultivate fertilizer: raw material according to weight by traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, animal sclerotin albumen,
Organic humic acid, microbial manure and the mixing of plant mixture are added clear water and are uniformly mixed that obtain holding agglomerating, landing then scattered
Fertiliser granulates, then fertiliser granulates are subjected to compost 40h or more at 65 DEG C, compost is spread out to dry to moisture content after the completion is
22%, then granulating process granulation is carried out, it packs, obtains nutrition and cultivate fertilizer finished product.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of, and fertilizer, including following parts by weight are cultivated in the nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: in
5 parts of alkaloids of medicine extraction, animal sclerotin protein 20 part, 8 parts of organic humic acid, 15 parts of microbial manure, plant mixture 40
Part；
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii mix according to 1:1 extracts preparation；
CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM, actinomyces, saccharomycete and bacillus subtilis are included at least in the microbial manure；
The branches and leaves and discarded sawdust that the plant mixture is withered by plant are formed according to arbitrary proportion；The plant is mixed
The granularity for closing material is 0.1-0.5mm.
Specifically, the extraction process of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids specifically: by stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and Chenopodiaceae
The mixing of reed arbitrary proportion is added in extraction vessel, and deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 7h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, being condensed into specific gravity is
1.2 medical fluid is to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids.
The preparation process of fertilizer is cultivated in the above-mentioned nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, includes the following steps:
S1 prepares traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore arbitrary proportion being mixed to be added and extracted
In container, deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 7h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, is condensed into the medical fluid that specific gravity is 1.2 to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkali
Substance, for use；
S2 prepares plant mixture: the branches and leaves that plant withers being added in pulverizer with discarded sawdust and are crushed to 0.1-
0.5mm obtains plant mixture, for use；
S3 prepare nutrition cultivate fertilizer: raw material according to weight by traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, animal sclerotin albumen,
Organic humic acid, microbial manure and the mixing of plant mixture are added clear water and are uniformly mixed that obtain holding agglomerating, landing then scattered
Fertiliser granulates, then fertiliser granulates are subjected to compost 40h or more at 65 DEG C, compost is spread out to dry to moisture content after the completion is
20%, then granulating process granulation is carried out, it packs, obtains nutrition and cultivate fertilizer finished product.
The content of nutritional ingredient is as shown in table 1 in embodiment 1- embodiment 5:
| Embodiment | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Crude protein/(g/100g) | 5.96 | 6.32 | 5.82 | 6.12 | 6.02 |
| Crude fibre/(g/100g) | 40.1 | 40.6 | 40.9 | 40.4 | 39.8 |
| Coarse ash/(g/100g) | 5.63 | 5.68 | 5.72 | 5.84 | 5.64 |
| Calcium/(g/100g) | 1.78 | 1.82 | 1.76 | 1.79 | 1.85 |
| Total phosphorus/(g/100g) | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.07 |
Table 1
From in the data of table 1 as can be seen that in embodiment 1- embodiment 5 nutrition that is prepared cultivate the nutrition of fertilizer at
Divide content high, nutrient composition content is more uniform, is easier to decompose in the soil, not contaminated soil.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only example to illustrate the invention, and is not to implementation of the invention
The restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the art, other can also be made not on the basis of the above description
With the variation and variation of form.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.It is all to belong to technical solution of the present invention
Changes and variations that derived from are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. fertilizer is cultivated in a kind of nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight: Chinese medicine mentions
3-5 parts of alkaloids are taken, -30 parts of protein 20 of animal sclerotin, organic humic acid 5-8 parts, 10-15 parts of microbial manure, plant is mixed
Close 10-15 parts of material；
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are that preparation is extracted in stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and the mixing of black false hellebore arbitrary proportion.
2. fertilizer is cultivated in a kind of nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids according to claim 1, which is characterized in that packet
Include following parts by weight: 5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, animal sclerotin protein 20 part, 8 parts of organic humic acid, microbial manure 15
Part, 40 parts of plant mixture；
The traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are that preparation is extracted in stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and the mixing of black false hellebore arbitrary proportion.
3. fertilizer is cultivated in a kind of nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids according to claim 1 or 2, feature exists
In including at least CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM, actinomyces, saccharomycete and bacillus subtilis in the microbial manure.
4. fertilizer is cultivated in a kind of nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids according to claim 1 or 2, feature exists
In the branches and leaves and discarded sawdust that the plant mixture is withered by plant are formed according to arbitrary proportion；The plant mixture
Granularity be 0.1-0.5mm.
5. fertilizer is cultivated in a kind of nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids according to claim 1 or 2, feature exists
In the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids are extracted according to identical weight part by stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore and prepared.
6. fertilizer is cultivated in a kind of nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids according to claim 1 or 2, feature exists
In the extraction process of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids specifically: mix stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore arbitrary proportion
It closes and is added in extraction vessel, deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 5-8h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, be condensed into the medicine that specific gravity is 1.2-1.5
Liquid is to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids.
7. the preparation work that fertilizer is cultivated in a kind of nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids described in any one of claims 1-6
Skill, which comprises the steps of:
S1 prepares traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids: stemonine, tripterygium wilfordii, radix euphorbiae lantu and black false hellebore arbitrary proportion being mixed, extraction vessel is added
In, deionized water normal pressure is added and decocts 5-8h, then carries out alcohol precipitation, being condensed into specific gravity is the medical fluid of 1.2-1.5 to get traditional Chinese medicine extraction
Alkaloids, for use；
S2 prepares plant mixture: the branches and leaves that plant withers is added in pulverizer with discarded sawdust and are crushed to 0.1-0.5mm,
Plant mixture is obtained, for use；
S3 prepares nutrition and cultivates fertilizer: by raw material according to weight: 3-5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids, animal sclerotin egg
It is equal that clear water mixing is added in 5-8 parts of 20-30 parts white, organic humic acid, 10-15 parts of microbial manure and 10-15 parts of plant mixture
It is even to obtain holding the fertiliser granulates that agglomerating, landing then dissipates, then fertiliser granulates are subjected to compost, it spreads out and is dried to water after the completion of compost
Dividing content is 20-25%, then carries out granulating process granulation, is packed, and obtains nutrition and cultivates fertilizer finished product.
8. the preparation process of fertilizer is cultivated in a kind of nutrition based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids according to claim 7,
It is characterized in that, the temperature of compost is 60-65 DEG C in the S3 step, and the time of compost is 40h or more.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105532764A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-05-04 | 广西大学 | Environmentally-friendly botanical pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN106588337A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 哈尔滨市广元种植有限公司 | Efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and production method of efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure |
| CN106866295A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-20 | 哈尔滨市广元种植有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine plants improved soil, consolidates nutrition and cultivates fertilizer and its production method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105532764A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-05-04 | 广西大学 | Environmentally-friendly botanical pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN106588337A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 哈尔滨市广元种植有限公司 | Efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and production method of efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure |
| CN106866295A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-20 | 哈尔滨市广元种植有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine plants improved soil, consolidates nutrition and cultivates fertilizer and its production method |
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