CN106631430A - Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting organic nutrition culture fertilizer and production method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting organic nutrition culture fertilizer and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106631430A CN106631430A CN201611137291.4A CN201611137291A CN106631430A CN 106631430 A CN106631430 A CN 106631430A CN 201611137291 A CN201611137291 A CN 201611137291A CN 106631430 A CN106631430 A CN 106631430A
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- fertilizer
- bacteria
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- chinese medicinal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting organic nutrition culture fertilizer, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 to 22 parts of bone glue waste slag, 10 to 18 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 to 25 parts of cedar seed cake, 10 to 25 parts of california burclover, 10 to 25 parts of pig manure, 8 to 20 parts of humic acid, 5 to 20 parts of azotobacteria, 5 to 20 parts of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, 20 to 40 parts of plant mixtures, 10 to 25 parts of microbial fertilizers, 10 to 30 parts of ABT rooting powder and 10 to 20 parts of EM microbial inoculum. Through the reasonable recipe, by using the reasonable combination mode and using a good organic fertilizer for fermentation, nutrition capable of being easily absorbed by traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be generated; then, through the matching of microbial fertilizers and good fungi, the produced fertilizer can well provide the nutrition required by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials; the required nutrition can be continuously produced and well maintained; the nutrition loss is reduced; the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved; the root system growth of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is enhanced; the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to plant fertilizer field, and in particular to a kind of Chinese medicine plantation improves transplanting survival rate, the organic battalion of growth promotion
Support and cultivate fertilizer and its production method.
Background technology
China's Producing medicinal herbs are with a long history, and since founding of New, Chinese Medicine Industry has obtained rapid recovery and development,
Weight is all achieved the aspects such as cultivation technique, introduction and acclimatization natural crude drugs, Introduced From Abroad Chinese medicine and standardization production are improved
Big progress, at present in more than 600 kinds of medicinal herbs most in use, existing artificial growth(Cultivation)Kind reach more than 200, national medicinal material kind
Plant about 21,000,000 mu of the gross area.Development Producing medicinal herbs have become the adjustment structure of agricultural production, increase farmers' income, and develop place Jing
The major industry of Ji.Deepening constantly in particular with agricultural restructuring, agricultural product production more quality awareness, safety, life
Also Chinese medicine is planted and local geographical environment, national tradition, planting habit phase aborning state, nutrition and health care, various places
With reference to defining the genunie medicinal materials such as the northern medicine with bright characteristics, southern medicine, bosom medicine, Zhejiang medicine, river medicine, cloud medicine, the scale of production
Change, standardization and industrialization management level are improved, and present healthy and strong momentum.
The species of Chinese medicine is a lot, and the parts of generic medicinal plants sold in medicinal material market just has kind more than 500.Wherein most is leaned on
Excavation wild resource, having plenty of manually can not plant, such as Cordyceps sinensis;Has plenty of wild resource more, it is not necessary that people's work post
Plant, such as the Chinese bulbul.The history that having carried out the kind of artificial growth has kind more than 100, some of which kind plantation has decades supreme
Thousand, such as radix pseudostellariae;Some kinds have planted more than ten two ten years, such as the red sage root, the root of large-flowered skullcap;And some kinds just start people's work post in recent years
Plant, technology is yet to be completed, such as saline cistanche, Qin Chinese tallow tree
Fertilizer is hyoscine plant growth " grain ", is the required material condition for creating Chinese medicine good quality and high output.The rational application of fertilizer
Crop growth can be promoted, the yield of medicinal material is improved, medical material quanlity can be improved again.
At present, Chinese medicine utilization commercially is commercialized increasingly, and Chinese medicine locks the fertilizer used in planting process
Majority is artificial synthesized chemical fertilizer, and these fertilizer have larger limitation for the plantation of Chinese medicine, in planting process
It is middle to be inconvenient to grasp using metering, so that the development that Chinese medicine can not be good, or even Chinese medicine can be caused to grow and lead
Cause the underproduction.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of improve Chinese medicine plant survival rate, increase plant root development, improve and transplant survival
Rate, effectively facilitates medicinal material growth, and using gelatine waste residue, a kind of Chinese medicine plantation the advantages of obsolete material such as cedar seed cake is made is carried
High transplanting survival rate, growth promotion organic nutrition cultivates fertilizer and production method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this.A kind of Chinese medicine plantation improves transplanting survival rate, growth promotion organic nutrition
Cultivate fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is gelatine waste residue 5-22 parts, zinc sulfate 10-18 by made by the raw material of following weight proportioning
Part, cedar seed cake 10-25 parts, bur clover 10-25 parts, pig manure 10-25 parts, humic acid 8-20 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-15 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-
20 parts, plant compound 20-40 parts, microbial manure 10-25 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-30 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-20 part.
The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, gelatine waste residue 5-16 parts, zinc sulfate 10-16 parts, cedar seed cake 10-22 parts,
Bur clover 10-20 parts, pig manure 10-20 parts, humic acid 8-14 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-10 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-14 parts, plant compound
20-35 parts, microbial manure 10-22 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-25 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-18 part.
The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, 12 parts of gelatine waste residue, 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 16 parts of cedar seed cake, bur clover 15
Part, 15 parts of pig manure, 12 parts of humic acid, 7 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 10 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 30 parts of plant compound, 20 parts of microbial manure, ABT
20 parts of root-inducing powder, 16 parts of EM bacteria agent.
The plant compound is the compound that the withered branches and leaves of plant and discarded food are constituted.
The microbial manure is combined for the one or two kinds of in cellulose-decomposing bacterium, actinomyces.
Mainly production and processing technology flow process is:
1st, by zinc sulfate, cedar seed cake, bur clover, pig manure, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, plant compound, microbial manure is sufficiently mixed
Afterwards, under aerobic condition, temperature 30-45 DEG C, 3-5 hours of fermenting make primary fermentation material, standby;
2nd, eliminating smell agent is added in primary fermentation material, after being sufficiently mixed taste removal, carries out dries pulverizing, make crushed material, it is standby;
3rd, gelatine waste residue, humic acid, ABT root-inducing powders, EM bacteria agent is added to add suitable quantity of water after being sufficiently mixed, mix again in crushed material
After closing stirring, it is dehydrated, dehydration fertilizer is obtained;
4th, above-mentioned dehydration fertilizer is carried out being dried and being granulated using dryer and comminutor, makes finished product, it is sheet of aqueous
Measure as≤10wt%.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:The present invention, using rational combination, is used good by rational formula
Organic fertilizer fermented, produce easily by Chinese medicine absorb nutrition, then entered by microbial manure and good mushroom
Row collocation, enable production fertilizer it is good provide Chinese medicine needed for nutrition, and can be good desired nutritional is continued
Production and good holding, subtract oligotrophic loss, increased the survival rate of Chinese medicine, strengthen the root growth of Chinese medicine,
Improve the quality of Chinese medicine.
The present invention technological advantage be:1st, raw material, scientific formulation are selected, production technology is advanced, convenient storage;2nd, product
In without spices and preservative, be easily absorbed by plants;3 raw material sources are extensive, plus process line is short, the manufacture of product easy processing.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Chinese medicine plantation improves transplanting survival rate, and growth promotion organic nutrition cultivates fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is by following
Made by the raw material of weight proportion, gelatine waste residue 5-22 parts, zinc sulfate 10-18 parts, cedar seed cake 10-25 parts, bur clover 10-25
Part, pig manure 10-25 parts, humic acid 8-20 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-15 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-20 parts, plant compound 20-40 parts, micro- life
Thing fertilizer 10-25 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-30 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-20 part.
The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, gelatine waste residue 5-16 parts, zinc sulfate 10-16 parts, cedar seed cake 10-22 parts,
Bur clover 10-20 parts, pig manure 10-20 parts, humic acid 8-14 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-10 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-14 parts, plant compound
20-35 parts, microbial manure 10-22 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-25 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-18 part.
The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, 12 parts of gelatine waste residue, 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 16 parts of cedar seed cake, bur clover 15
Part, 15 parts of pig manure, 12 parts of humic acid, 7 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 10 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 30 parts of plant compound, 20 parts of microbial manure, ABT
20 parts of root-inducing powder, 16 parts of EM bacteria agent.
The plant compound is the compound that the withered branches and leaves of plant and discarded food are constituted.
The microbial manure is combined for the one or two kinds of in cellulose-decomposing bacterium, actinomyces.
Mainly production and processing technology flow process is:
1st, by zinc sulfate, cedar seed cake, bur clover, pig manure, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, plant compound, microbial manure is sufficiently mixed
Afterwards, under aerobic condition, temperature 30-45 DEG C, 3-5 hours of fermenting make primary fermentation material, standby;
2nd, eliminating smell agent is added in primary fermentation material, after being sufficiently mixed taste removal, carries out dries pulverizing, make crushed material, it is standby;
3rd, gelatine waste residue, humic acid, ABT root-inducing powders, EM bacteria agent is added to add suitable quantity of water after being sufficiently mixed, mix again in crushed material
After closing stirring, it is dehydrated, dehydration fertilizer is obtained;
4th, above-mentioned dehydration fertilizer is carried out being dried and being granulated using dryer and comminutor, makes finished product, it is sheet of aqueous
Measure as≤10wt%.
Embodiment 2:
In the present invention, the suitable quantity of water added in the step 3 can be replaced with biogas slurry.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation organic nutrition cultivates fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is made up of the raw material of following weight proportioning
, gelatine waste residue 5-22 parts, zinc sulfate 10-18 parts, cedar seed cake 10-25 parts, bur clover 10-25 parts, pig manure 10-25 parts, rotten plant
Sour 8-20 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-15 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-20 parts, plant compound 20-40 parts, microbial manure 10-25 parts, ABT lifes
Root powder 10-30 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-20 part.
2. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation organic nutrition according to claim 1 cultivates fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Wherein various originals
The weight proportion of material is, gelatine waste residue 5-16 parts, zinc sulfate 10-16 parts, cedar seed cake 10-22 parts, bur clover 10-20 parts, pig manure
10-20 parts, humic acid 8-14 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-10 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-14 parts, plant compound 20-35 parts, microbial manure
10-22 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-25 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-18 part.
3. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation organic nutrition according to claim 1 cultivates fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Wherein various originals
The weight proportion of material is, 12 parts of gelatine waste residue, 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 16 parts of cedar seed cake, 15 parts of bur clover, 15 parts of pig manure, humic acid
12 parts, 7 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 10 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 30 parts of plant compound, 20 parts of microbial manure, 20 parts of ABT root-inducing powders, EM bacteria agent
16 parts.
4. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation organic nutrition according to any one of claim 1-3 cultivates fertilizer, and its feature exists
In:The plant compound is the compound that the withered branches and leaves of plant and discarded food are constituted.
5. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation organic nutrition according to any one of claim 1-3 cultivates fertilizer, and its feature exists
In:The microbial manure is combined for the one or two kinds of in cellulose-decomposing bacterium, actinomyces.
6. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation organic nutrition according to any one of claim 1-3 cultivates the producer of fertilizer
Method, it is characterised in that:Mainly production and processing technology flow process is:
1st, by zinc sulfate, cedar seed cake, bur clover, pig manure, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, plant compound, microbial manure is sufficiently mixed
Afterwards, under aerobic condition, temperature 30-45 DEG C, 3-5 hours of fermenting make primary fermentation material, standby;
2nd, eliminating smell agent is added in primary fermentation material, after being sufficiently mixed taste removal, carries out dries pulverizing, make crushed material, it is standby;
3rd, gelatine waste residue, humic acid, ABT root-inducing powders, EM bacteria agent is added to add suitable quantity of water after being sufficiently mixed, mix again in crushed material
After closing stirring, it is dehydrated, dehydration fertilizer is obtained;
4th, above-mentioned dehydration fertilizer is carried out being dried and being granulated using dryer and comminutor, makes finished product, it is sheet of aqueous
Measure as≤10wt%.
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CN201611137291.4A CN106631430A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting organic nutrition culture fertilizer and production method thereof |
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CN201611137291.4A CN106631430A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting organic nutrition culture fertilizer and production method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111937688A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-17 | 阿拉善右旗蓉鑫沙产业农民专业合作社 | Method for cultivating parasitic plant |
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2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201611137291.4A patent/CN106631430A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111937688A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-17 | 阿拉善右旗蓉鑫沙产业农民专业合作社 | Method for cultivating parasitic plant |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |
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