CN106561098A - Stem-and-root crushing and land processing all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Stem-and-root crushing and land processing all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106561098A CN106561098A CN201610926306.9A CN201610926306A CN106561098A CN 106561098 A CN106561098 A CN 106561098A CN 201610926306 A CN201610926306 A CN 201610926306A CN 106561098 A CN106561098 A CN 106561098A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- band knife
- auger
- rotary shaft
- power output
- root
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stem-and-root crushing and land processing all-in-one machine which comprises a frame. The frame is provided with a crop stem crushing system, a crop root crushing system, a power transmission system, and a connecting board which is used for fixing with a tractor. The power transmission system comprises a gearbox which is mounted on the top of the frame. The gearbox is connected with the gearbox of the tractor through a transmission shaft. The crop stem crushing system comprises a cutter-equipped auger which is mounted on the front end of the frame. The cutter-equipped auger is provided with a plurality of first cutters. The cutter-equipped auger is connected with the gearbox through a first transmission device. The crop root crushing system comprises a cutter-equipped rotating shaft which is mounted below the back end of the cutter-equipped auger. The cutter-equipped rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of third cutters. The cutter-equipped rotating shaft is connected with the gearbox through a second transmission device. The stem-and-root crushing and land processing all-in-one machine is suitable for crushing crops such as banana and sorghum and furthermore has advantages of low energy consumption and high crushing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one.
Background technology
At present, the high stalk crops such as Fructus Musae, Cotton Gossypii, Sorghum vulgare Pers. the biggest problem in harvesting and planting link again is to stem
The process of stalk/root stubble：Topmost mode is still artificial at present stacks by a felling, whole stalk, concentration, treats that stalk is rotted naturally；
Process to root even more adopts original excavation mode.The drawbacks of this method is that land occupation area is big, wastes labour, and
Substantial amounts of fertilizer is wasted, because substantial amounts of organic matter nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace element are rich in crop stalk, is agricultural production
In one of important organic fertilizer raw material.If plough stalk in time burying, the labor intensity of peasant not only can be mitigated significantly,
And be conducive to updating and increasing the soil organism, improve the physics and chemistry such as the crumb structure and water conservation of soil, bonding, ventilative, insulation
Character, improves the fertility of soil, is conducive to plant to take root growth, realizes conservation tillage, and the high yield of promotion crops is increased income.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at, for the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of to be used to plant Banana tree, Sorghum vulgare Pers., Cotton Gossypii etc.
The powder stem powder root in the farmland of high stalk crops and land treatment systems all-in-one.The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Including support body, support body is provided with crops stem powder
Broken system, Crop Root crushing system, power-transmission system, the connecting plate for fixing with tractor.
The power-transmission system includes the change speed gear box at the top of support body, and change speed gear box is by power transmission shaft and tractor
Change speed gear box is connected.
The crops stem crushing system includes band knife auger, is arranged on the front end of support body with knife auger；On band knife auger
Some first cutters are provided with, band knife auger is connected with change speed gear box by the first actuating device.
The Crop Root crushing system includes the band knife rotary shaft below with knife auger rear end, band knife rotary shaft
Some 3rd cutters are provided with, band knife rotary shaft is connected with change speed gear box by the second actuating device.
By the stem of crops being crushed with knife auger and the crops stem of crushing being thrown to band knife rotary shaft behind, band
The 3rd cutter in knife rotary shaft by throw with knife auger come the crops stem of crushing, the root of crops, the root of crops
Soil is crushed and mix homogeneously in the lump.
As a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the device have the advantages that being：The rear end of tractor can be suspended on, can
With the high-power power provided using tractor, whole system is enable to crush Cotton Gossypii, Semen Maydiss, Sorghum vulgare Pers. and Fructus Musae, high-efficient homework.
Band knife auger is provided with, one is to provide the strength for stirring crops stalk, and two are to provide cut off crops stalk two, two kinds of strength
Interact, can prevent crops bar from sliding, effectively cut off stalk.Band knife auger also extrudes turning effort, can be effective
Carry straw.Band knife rotary shaft can be buried and band knife rotary shaft is provided with some 3rd cutters, it is possible to achieve stalk and crop
Root, the crushing of soil and stirring, complete the crushing of crops rhizome.
Further, band knife auger includes band knife auger rotary shaft, and on the outer surface of knife auger rotary shaft, helical form is provided with
Blade, the first cutter are arranged on band knife auger rotary shaft and/or blade；With being provided with barrier plate above knife auger.It is provided with resistance
Baffle plate, can be better protected from the slip of crops bar, further improve cut-out effect.
Further, the 3rd cutter is tulwar of the knife edge in smoothed curve shape, and the length of the 3rd cutter is at least the 3 of its width
Times.3rd cutter adopts this structure, is easy to choose root stubble and root stubble, the 3rd cutter are crushed in the ablation using the tulwar knife edge
Length be at least 3 times of its width and contribute to mixing homogeneously for the rhizome crushed and soil.
Further, support body includes middle transverse axis, and the left and right two ends of middle transverse axis are respectively connected with front side board, and two front side boards are mutually put down
Go and perpendicular to middle transverse axis, the rear end of two front side boards is arranged on by fore bearing with knife auger rotary shaft；The middle part peace of middle transverse axis
Equipped with change speed gear box；On middle transverse axis, change speed gear box arranged on left and right sides is respectively provided with back side panel, and two back side panels are parallel to each other；Before two back side panels
Hold bearing after being equipped with；After being respectively provided with a band knife rotary shaft or two after two on bearing, bearing is installed jointly a band knife and is rotated
Axle；Axis with knife rotary shaft, the axis of middle transverse axis, the axis with knife auger rotary shaft are parallel to each other.Using this
Structure, power transmission line are terse, Stability Analysis of Structures.
Further, become change speed gear box and be provided with speed changing box power output shaft, speed changing box power output shaft is parallel in middle transverse axis
Axis；The left and right of middle transverse axis is respectively arranged at the two ends with connection stringer board, and the top of two connection stringer boards is respectively provided with apical axis and holds and gearbox dynamic
Output shaft is held by two apical axis and is connected on two connection stringer boards；The top of two front side boards is respectively at the top of its nearest connection stringer board
End is connected.Using this structure, power transmission line is clear, Stability Analysis of Structures.
Further, become change speed gear box and be provided with speed changing box power output shaft, speed changing box power output shaft is parallel in middle transverse axis
Axis；Can be to the first power for being provided with crops stem crushing system offer power at least provided with one on speed changing box power output shaft
Output wheel；Speed changing box power output shaft be provided with rotate number of axle identical with knife can be to the of power be provided with knife rotary shaft
Two power output wheels.
Band knife auger rotary shaft is provided with band knife auger main shaft drives wheel, and band knife auger main shaft drives wheel is by the first transmission
Device is connected with the first power output wheel；First actuating device is driving chain or belt.
Band knife rotary shaft is provided with band knife rotary shaft driving wheel, and band knife rotary shaft driving wheel passes through the second actuating device and the
Two power output wheels are connected；Second actuating device is driving chain or belt.Using this structure, power transmission line is clear,
Stability Analysis of Structures.
Further, the both sides of change speed gear box are respectively provided with one second power output wheel, each second power output in band knife rotary shaft
Wheel lower section is provided with a band knife rotary shaft driving wheel；Second power output wheel passes through second with band knife rotary shaft driving wheel below
Actuating device is connected；Second actuating device is driving chain, and driving chain is provided with the second cutter.
In the two ends of speed changing box power output shaft, at least one end is provided with one first power output wheel, band knife auger rotary shaft
The lower position of upper first power output wheel is provided with band knife auger main shaft drives wheel, and band knife auger main shaft drives wheel is passed by first
Dynamic device is connected with the first power output wheel.Using this structure, power transmission line is clear, Stability Analysis of Structures.It is provided with the second knife
Tool, improves rhizome and buries system such as the ability of soil.
Further, the front side board or/and back side panel are constituted by two pieces of points of plates and length adjustment device.
The length adjustment device of the front side board includes some some screw holes being located on two pieces of points of plates, connecting bolt,
By connecting bolt is locked in the screw hole of diverse location, the regulation of the total length of front side board is realized.
The length adjustment device of the back side panel includes some some screw holes being located on two pieces of points of plates, connecting bolt,
By connecting bolt is locked in the screw hole of diverse location, the regulation of two pieces of points of plate total lengths is realized.Front side board, back side panel
Adjustable length, can adjust the embedded depth that rhizome buries system, improve adaptability of the device to different crops.
Further, in the arranged on left and right sides of support body upper band knife rotary shaft, at least side is provided with the 3rd cutter embedded depth tune
Regulating device.
The 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means is the post of a regular length, or the 3rd cutter embedded depth
Adjusting means is the post of the regular length that a bottom is provided with rotating wheel or ship shape block, or the 3rd cutter embedded depth is adjusted
Device is a telescopic bar, or the 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means is provided with rotating wheel or ship shape block for a bottom
Telescopic bar.Rotating wheel is provided with, in addition to it can adjust the embedded depth that rhizome buries system, resistance can also be reduced.
The 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means is provided with, the embedded depth that rhizome buries system can be adjusted, improve device
Adaptability to different crops.
Further, the anti-splashing cover at the top of transverse axis, front, rear during support body is provided with and can surround.
Using this device, tractor pushes over the stem of long-stalked crops during advancing after, follow up device can be crushed rhizome and incite somebody to action
Which is buried in the earth.The index of soil depth of interaction, such as ploughed depth can be adjusted.Original plant in soil can not only be cut off
The root system of residual, also can directly cut the stem of long-stalked crops, and it is low to consume energy, and hack degree is high.After the rhizome of plant is crushed, enter
Soil, can be used as fertilizer.Certainly, the present invention can also will spill farm manure on the ground, chemical fertilizer, axis and bring underground into,
Realize fertilizer charity.Soil after loosening the soil is granular, continuous and thinless.By adjusting, general pine soil depth is up to 50 centimeters.It is suitable for
The present invention is applicable not only to Fructus Musae, is also applied for the long-stalked crops such as Semen Maydiss, Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Cotton Gossypii, Sorghum vulgare Pers..Present configuration is reasonable and tight
Gather, easy to operate, power transmission line is easy, compares conventional size reduction rhizome device, can save more than 30%.Powder stem powder of the present invention
Root and land treatment systems all-in-one, once can simultaneously process stalk, leaf and the root stubble of crops, realize Cotton Gossypii, Semen Maydiss and Fructus Musae,
The straw stalk of the crops such as Caulis Sacchari sinensis/root stubble chopping and returning, completes the crushing of whole plant, except root, also field pacifically work, and improves soil
The fertility of earth, realizes conservation tillage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of powder stem powder root of the present invention and land treatment systems all-in-one embodiment 1.Fig. 2 is the part A of Fig. 1
Partial enlarged drawing.Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the part B of Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is that invention powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one are implemented
The right lateral side view of example 1.Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of the C portion of Fig. 4.Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of the D parts of Fig. 4.Fig. 7 is
The partial enlarged drawing of the E parts of Fig. 4.Fig. 8 is the top view of powder stem powder root of the present invention and land treatment systems all-in-one embodiment 2.Fig. 9
It is the partial enlarged drawing of the F parts of Fig. 8.Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of the G parts of Fig. 8.Figure 11 is invention powder stem powder root and soil
Ground processes the front view of all-in-one embodiment 2.Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of the H parts of Figure 11.Figure 13 is the I parts of Figure 11
Partial enlarged drawing.Figure 14 is the left view of invention powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one embodiment 2.Figure 15 is invention powder stem powder
The left back side view of root and land treatment systems all-in-one embodiment 2.Figure 16 is powder stem powder root of the present invention and land treatment systems all-in-one reality
Apply the top view of example 3.Figure 17 is the left back side view of invention powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one embodiment 3.Figure 18 is to send out
The front view of bright powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one embodiment 3.Figure 19 is invention powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one
Schematic diagram when embodiment 3 works.
Wherein：Change speed gear box -1；Band knife auger -2；First cutter -3；Band knife rotary shaft -4；3rd cutter -5；Power transmission shaft -6；
Band knife auger rotary shaft -7；Blade -8；Barrier plate -9；Middle transverse axis -10；Front side board -11；Divide plate -111；Screw hole -112；Connection
Bolt -113；Fore bearing -12；Back side panel -13；Divide plate -131；Screw hole -132；Connecting bolt -133；Bearing -14 afterwards；Speed change
Case power output shaft -15；First power output wheel -16；Second power output wheel -17；First actuating device -18；Second transmission
Device -19；Band knife auger main shaft drives wheel -20；Band knife rotary shaft driving wheel -21；Second cutter -22；Connection stringer board -23；Top
Bearing -24；Connecting plate -25；Protective cover -26；Embedded depth adjusting means -27；Telescopic rod -28；Rotating wheel -29；Anti-splashing
Cover -30；Connecting screw rod -31；Ground -32.
Specific embodiment
Below, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1.As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Including frame
Body, support body be provided with crops stem crushing system, Crop Root crushing system, power-transmission system, for fixing with tractor
Connecting plate 25；The power-transmission system includes the change speed gear box 1 at the top of support body, and change speed gear box 1 passes through power transmission shaft 6 and drags
The change speed gear box 1 of machine drawing is connected；The crops stem crushing system includes band knife auger 2, is arranged on before support body with knife auger 2
End；Band knife auger 2 is provided with some first cutters 3, and band knife auger 2 is connected with change speed gear box 1 by the first actuating device 18；It is described
Crop Root crushing system includes the band knife rotary shaft 4 below with 2 rear end of knife auger, if band knife rotary shaft 4 is provided with
Dry 3rd cutter 5, band knife rotary shaft 4 are connected with change speed gear box 1 by the second actuating device 19.
The rear end of tractor can be suspended on, it is possible to use the high-power power that tractor is provided, enable whole system powder
Broken cotton flower, Semen Maydiss, Sorghum vulgare Pers. and Fructus Musae, high-efficient homework.It is provided with band knife auger 2, one is to provide the strength for stirring crops stalk, two
Two that crops stalk is cut off are to provide, two kinds of strength interact, and can prevent crops bar from sliding, effectively cut off stalk.
The also extruding turning effort of band knife auger 2, can effectively carry straw.Band knife rotary shaft 4 can be buried and in band knife rotary shaft 4
It is provided with some 3rd cutters 5, it is possible to achieve stalk and root of the crop, the crushing of soil and stirring, completes the crushing of crops rhizome.
Band knife auger 2 includes band knife auger rotary shaft 7, and on the outer surface of knife auger rotary shaft 7, helical form is provided with blade
8, the first cutter 3 is arranged on band knife auger rotary shaft 7 and/or blade 8；The top of support body upper band knife auger 2 is by connecting spiral shell
Bar 31 is connected with and is provided with barrier plate 9.Can barrier plate 9 prevent crushed crops stem splash and the oriented ground of stem to crops
Squeezing action.Barrier plate 9 is provided with, the slip of crops bar can be better protected from, further improve cut-out effect.
3rd cutter 5 is tulwar of the knife edge in smoothed curve shape, and the length of the 3rd cutter 5 is at least 3 times of its width.The
Three cutters 5 adopt this structure, be easy to choose root stubble and root stubble is crushed in the ablation using the tulwar knife edge, the 3rd cutter 5
Length is at least 3 times of its width contributes to the rhizome of crushing and mixing homogeneously for soil.
Support body includes middle transverse axis 10, and the left and right two ends of middle transverse axis 10 are respectively connected with front side board 11, and two front side boards 11 are mutually flat
Go and perpendicular to middle transverse axis 10, the rear end of two front side boards 11 is arranged on by fore bearing 12 with knife auger rotary shaft 7；Middle transverse axis 10
Middle part change speed gear box 1 is installed；On middle transverse axis 10,1 arranged on left and right sides of change speed gear box is respectively provided with back side panel 13, and two back side panels 13 are mutually flat
OK；The front end of two back side panels 13 be equipped with one after bearing 14；One band knife rotary shaft 4 or two rear axles are respectively installed on bearing 14 after two
Hold 14 common installation, one band knife rotary shaft 4；Axis with knife rotary shaft 4, the axis of middle transverse axis 10, band knife auger rotary shaft
7 axis is parallel to each other.Using this structure, power transmission line is terse, Stability Analysis of Structures.Support body is provided with and can twist with knife
Imperial 2 main shaft drives, 2 main shaft drives of the second power output wheel 17 and connect band knife auger, the belt of the second power output wheel 17 or
The protective cover 26 that the periphery of chain surrounds.The connecting plate being connected on tractor is respectively provided with change speed gear box 1, middle transverse axis 10
25.Change speed gear box 1 is provided with speed changing box power output shaft 15, axis of the speed changing box power output shaft 15 parallel to middle transverse axis 10；Become
Right-hand member on fast case power output shaft 15 is provided with one can be defeated to the first power for being provided with crops stem crushing system offer power
Go out wheel 16.The left and right of middle transverse axis 10 be respectively arranged at the two ends with connection stringer board 23, two connection stringer boards 23 tops be respectively provided with apical axis hold 24 and
Speed changing box power output shaft 15 holds 24 by two apical axis and is connected on two connection stringer boards 23；The top of two front side boards 11 is respectively at which
The top of nearest connection stringer board 23 is connected.Using this structure, power transmission line is clear, Stability Analysis of Structures.
Right-hand member with knife auger rotary shaft 7 is provided with band knife auger main shaft drives wheel 20, band knife auger main shaft drives wheel 20
It is connected with the first power output wheel 16 by the first actuating device 18；First actuating device 18 is belt.
Band knife rotary shaft 4 is provided with band knife rotary shaft driving wheel 21, and band knife rotary shaft driving wheel 21 is by the second transmission dress
Put 19 to be connected with the second power output wheel 17；Second actuating device 19 is driving chain.Using this structure, power transmission line
Clearly, Stability Analysis of Structures.
The both sides of change speed gear box 1 are respectively provided with one second power output wheel 17, each second power output wheel 17 in band knife rotary shaft 4
Lower section is provided with a band knife rotary shaft driving wheel 21；Second power output wheel 17 is passed through with band knife rotary shaft driving wheel 21 below
Second actuating device 19 is connected；Second actuating device 19 is driving chain, and driving chain is provided with the second cutter 22.Speed change
In the two ends of case power output shaft 15, at least one end is provided with one first power output wheel 16, first in band knife auger rotary shaft 7
The lower position of power output wheel 16 is provided with band knife auger main shaft drives wheel 20, and band knife auger main shaft drives wheel 20 is passed by first
Dynamic device 18 is connected with the first power output wheel 16.Using this structure, power transmission line is clear, Stability Analysis of Structures.It is provided with
Two cutters 22, improve rhizome and bury system such as the ability of soil.
The front side board 11 or/and back side panel 13 are constituted by two pieces of points of plates and length adjustment device.The front side board 11
Length adjustment device include some some screw holes 112 being located on two pieces of points of plates 111, connecting bolt 113, by will connection
Bolt 113 is locked in the screw hole 112 of diverse location, realizes the regulation of the total length of front side board 11.The back side panel 13
Length adjustment device includes some some screw holes 132 being located on two pieces of points of plates, connecting bolt 133, by by connecting bolt
133 are locked in the screw hole 132 of diverse location, realize the regulation of two pieces of points of plates, 131 total length.Front side board 11, back side panel 13
Adjustable length, can adjust the embedded depth that rhizome buries system, improve adaptability of the device to different crops.
Embodiment 2.As shown in Fig. 8-Figure 15, the present embodiment from the different of embodiment 1 is：Support body upper band knife rotary shaft 4
Arranged on left and right sides at least side be provided with the 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means 27.3rd cutter embedded depth adjusts dress
It is set to a bottom and is provided with rotating wheel（29）Or the telescopic bar of ship shape block（28）.Rotating wheel is provided with, except adjusting
Rhizome is buried outside the embedded depth of system, can also reduce resistance.The telescopic rod 28 is length-adjustable screw rod, certainly,
Can also be the hydraulic jack with output shaft, or the 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means is a regular length
Post, or the 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means is the regular length that a bottom is provided with rotating wheel or ship shape block
Post, or the 3rd cutter soil depth adjustment be one thereon diverse location be provided with screw hole and by screw and support body company
The bar for connecing, or the 3rd cutter soil depth adjustment be one thereon diverse location be provided with screw hole and pass through screw and frame
The bottom of body connection is provided with the bar of rotating wheel or ship shape block, is attained by spacing effect.At this powder stem powder root and soil
Reason all-in-one is suitable for crushing Fructus Musae, Sorghum vulgare Pers., Cotton Gossypii, the high stalk crops such as Semen Maydiss, low with consuming energy, good crushing effect it is excellent
Point.
Embodiment 3.As exemplified in figs, the present embodiment from the different of embodiment 2 is：Support body is provided with and can surround
The top of middle transverse axis 10, front, the anti-splashing cover 30 at rear.As shown in figure 19, during work, powder stem powder root and land treatment systems are integrally
Machine hangs over the rear end of tractor, follows tractor to travel forward along arrow, by the stem of crops being crushed with knife auger 2 and by powder
Broken crops stem throws to band knife rotary shaft 4 behind, will throw what is come with knife auger 2 with the 3rd cutter 5 in knife rotary shaft 4
The crops stem of crushing, the root of the 32 times crops in ground, the soil of the root of the 32 times crops in ground are crushed in the lump and are mixed
It is even.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Including support body, support body is provided with the crushing of crops stem
System, Crop Root crushing system, power-transmission system, the connecting plate for being fixedly connected with tractor（25）；
The power-transmission system includes the change speed gear box at the top of support body（1）, change speed gear box（1）By power transmission shaft（6）With drag
The change speed gear box of machine drawing（1）It is connected；
The crops stem crushing system includes band knife auger（2）, band knife auger（2）Installed in the front end of support body；Band knife auger
（2）It is provided with some first cutters（3）, band knife auger（2）By the first actuating device（18）With change speed gear box（1）It is connected；
The Crop Root crushing system is included installed in band knife auger（2）Band knife rotary shaft below rear end（4）, band knife rotation
Axle（4）It is provided with some 3rd cutters（5）, band knife rotary shaft（4）By the second actuating device（19）With change speed gear box（1）It is connected；
By band knife auger（2）Crush the stem of crops and the crops stem of crushing is thrown to into band knife rotary shaft behind（4）,
Band knife rotary shaft（4）On the 3rd cutter（5）Will be with knife auger（2）The crops stem of the crushing that throwing comes, the root of crops, farming
The soil of the root of thing is crushed and mix homogeneously in the lump.
2. a kind of powder stem powder root as claimed in claim 1 and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Band knife auger（2）Bag
Include band knife auger rotary shaft（7）, knife auger rotary shaft（7）Outer surface on helical form be provided with blade（8）, the first cutter（3）
It is arranged on band knife auger rotary shaft（7）And/or blade（8）On；Band knife auger（2）Top be provided with barrier plate（9）.
3. a kind of powder stem powder root as claimed in claim 1 and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：3rd cutter（5）For
Tulwar of the knife edge in smoothed curve shape, the 3rd cutter（5）Length be at least 3 times of its width.
4. a kind of powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one as described in any one claim of claim 1-3, its feature exist
In：Support body includes middle transverse axis（10）, middle transverse axis（10）Left and right two ends be respectively connected with front side board（11）, two front side boards（11）Phase
Mutually parallel and perpendicular to middle transverse axis（10）, band knife auger rotary shaft（7）By fore bearing（12）Installed in two front side boards（11）'s
Rear end；Middle transverse axis（10）Middle part change speed gear box is installed（1）；Middle transverse axis（10）Upper change speed gear box（1）Arranged on left and right sides is respectively provided with rear side
Plate（13）, two back side panels（13）It is parallel to each other；Two back side panels（13）Front end be equipped with one after bearing（14）；Bearing after two（14）
On be respectively provided with one band knife rotary shaft（4）Or bearing after two（14）It is common that a band knife rotary shaft is installed（4）；Band knife rotary shaft（4）
Axis, middle transverse axis（10）Axis, band knife auger rotary shaft（7）Axis be parallel to each other.
5. a kind of powder stem powder root as claimed in claim 4 and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Change speed gear box（1）It is provided with
Speed changing box power output shaft（15）, speed changing box power output shaft（15）Parallel to middle transverse axis（10）Axis；Middle transverse axis（10）
Left and right be respectively arranged at the two ends with connection stringer board（23）, two connection stringer boards（23）Top be respectively provided with apical axis and hold（24）And gearbox dynamic
Output shaft（15）Held by two apical axis（24）It is connected to two connection stringer boards（23）On；Two front side boards（11）Top respectively at which most
Near connection stringer board（23）Top be connected.
6. a kind of powder stem powder root as claimed in claim 4 and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：
Change speed gear box（1）It is provided with speed changing box power output shaft（15）, speed changing box power output shaft（15）Parallel to middle transverse axis（10）'s
Axis；Speed changing box power output shaft（15）On can be to be provided with that crops stem crushing system provides power at least provided with one
One power output wheel（16）；Speed changing box power output shaft（15）It is provided with and band knife rotary shaft（4）Quantity identical can be to band knife
Rotary shaft（4）Second power output wheel of power is provided（17）；
Band knife auger rotary shaft（7）It is provided with band knife auger main shaft drives wheel（20）, band knife auger main shaft drives wheel（20）Pass through
First actuating device（18）With the first power output wheel（16）It is connected；First actuating device（18）For driving chain or belt；
Band knife rotary shaft（4）It is provided with band knife rotary shaft driving wheel（21）, band knife rotary shaft driving wheel（21）By the second transmission
Device（19）With the second power output wheel（17）It is connected；Second actuating device（19）For driving chain or belt.
7. a kind of powder stem powder root as claimed in claim 4 and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Change speed gear box（1）Two
Side is respectively provided with one second power output wheel（17）, band knife rotary shaft（4）Upper each second power output wheel（17）Lower section is provided with a band
Knife rotary shaft driving wheel（21）；Second power output wheel（17）With band knife rotary shaft driving wheel below（21）Pass by second
Dynamic device（19）It is connected；Second actuating device（19）For driving chain, driving chain is provided with the second cutter（22）；
Speed changing box power output shaft（15）Two ends at least one end be provided with one first power output wheel（16）, the auger rotation of band knife
Rotating shaft（7）Upper first power output wheel（16）Lower position be provided with band knife auger main shaft drives wheel（20）, band knife auger main shaft
Driving wheel（20）By the first actuating device（18）With the first power output wheel（16）It is connected.
8. a kind of powder stem powder root as claimed in claim 4 and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：The front side board（11）
Or/and back side panel（13）By two pieces of points of plates and length adjustment device composition；
The front side board（11）Length adjustment device include some being located at two pieces of points of plates（111）On some screw holes（112）、
Connecting bolt（113）, by by connecting bolt（113）It is locked in the screw hole of diverse location（112）In, realize front side board（11）
Total length regulation；
The back side panel（13）Length adjustment device include some some screw holes being located on two pieces of points of plates（132）, connection
Bolt（133）, by by connecting bolt（133）It is locked in the screw hole of diverse location（132）In, realize two pieces of points of plates（131）
The regulation of total length.
9. a kind of powder stem powder root as claimed in claim 4 and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Support body upper band knife rotates
Axle（4）Arranged on left and right sides at least side be provided with the 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means（27）；
The 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means is the post of a regular length, or the 3rd cutter embedded depth is adjusted
Device is the post of the regular length that a bottom is provided with rotating wheel or ship shape block, or the 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means
Rotating wheel is provided with for a bottom for a telescopic bar, or the 3rd cutter embedded depth adjusting means（29）Or ship shape block
Telescopic bar（28）.
10. a kind of powder stem powder root as claimed in claim 4 and land treatment systems all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Support body is provided with can
Transverse axis in encirclement（10）Top, front, the anti-splashing cover at rear（30）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610926306.9A CN106561098A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Stem-and-root crushing and land processing all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610926306.9A CN106561098A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Stem-and-root crushing and land processing all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106561098A true CN106561098A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=60414393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610926306.9A Pending CN106561098A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Stem-and-root crushing and land processing all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106561098A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116806462A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-09-29 | 山东生态家园环保股份有限公司 | A processing apparatus for solid useless of agricultural |
| CN117016079A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-10 | 菏泽市牡丹区恒精环境检测有限公司 | Treatment device for soil remediation and application method thereof |
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| CN104718813A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-24 | 陈万才 | Deep-loosening fertilizer burying machine capable of cutting up roots and stems of deep-root crops including bananas, Chinese yams, fruit trees and the like |
| CN205408577U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-03 | 赵亚利 | Still field machine is smashed to crops rhizome leaf |
| CN105993372A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 海南大学 | Dual-roller type banana stalk crushing and returning machine |
| CN206212599U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-06 | 山东高唐新航机械有限公司 | A kind of powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2387700Y (en) * | 1999-10-10 | 2000-07-19 | 宋建农 | Double-roller straw return tiller |
| CN104718813A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-24 | 陈万才 | Deep-loosening fertilizer burying machine capable of cutting up roots and stems of deep-root crops including bananas, Chinese yams, fruit trees and the like |
| CN205408577U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-03 | 赵亚利 | Still field machine is smashed to crops rhizome leaf |
| CN105993372A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 海南大学 | Dual-roller type banana stalk crushing and returning machine |
| CN206212599U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-06 | 山东高唐新航机械有限公司 | A kind of powder stem powder root and land treatment systems all-in-one |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116806462A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-09-29 | 山东生态家园环保股份有限公司 | A processing apparatus for solid useless of agricultural |
| CN116806462B (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-10-31 | 山东生态家园环保股份有限公司 | A processing apparatus for solid useless of agricultural |
| CN117016079A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-10 | 菏泽市牡丹区恒精环境检测有限公司 | Treatment device for soil remediation and application method thereof |
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