CN106382683A - Wall-mounted type air purifier based on thermal regeneration and air purification method - Google Patents
Wall-mounted type air purifier based on thermal regeneration and air purification method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106382683A CN106382683A CN201610777555.6A CN201610777555A CN106382683A CN 106382683 A CN106382683 A CN 106382683A CN 201610777555 A CN201610777555 A CN 201610777555A CN 106382683 A CN106382683 A CN 106382683A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0454—Controlling adsorption
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40088—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
- B01D2259/4009—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating using hot gas
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/17—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted in a wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
Abstract
The invention discloses a wall-mounted type air purifier based on thermal regeneration and an air purification method. The air purifier comprises a closed cabin divided into a left heating regeneration chamber and a right air purification chamber, a VOCs sensor, a bidirectional fan, efficient and regenerable VOCs and formaldehyde absorption materials, a low-efficient filter, a heating body, a first temperature sensor and five air valves controlling an air duct, wherein the VOCs sensor, the bidirectional fan, the efficient and regenerable VOCs and formaldehyde absorption materials and the low-efficient filter are sequentially installed in the air purification chamber from top to bottom; the heating body and the first temperature sensor are sequentially installed in the heating regeneration chamber from top to bottom; a pressure relief valve used for pressure relief is installed on a cabin wall of the heating regeneration chamber, communicates with the outdoor space by penetrating through the wall, and does not cause secondary pollution to the indoor space during pressure relief; a flow sensor is installed between the VOCs sensor and the fan; and a second temperature sensor is installed indoors. According to the method, during a pollution discharge period in the purification mode and in the fresh air mode, the wind direction of the fan is set and changed to discharge dust of the low-efficient filter outdoors. The pollution discharge duration is controlled through a timing and temperature measurement method, it is ensured that the temperature in the cabin is adaptive to the indoor temperature after pollution discharge, and an alarm is given when flow is unsmooth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Techniques for Indoor Air Purification field, purify particularly to a kind of wall hanging type air based on hot recycling
Device structure design and air purification method.
Background technology
With the high speed development of Chinese Urbanization, the newly-built enormous amount of annual building, increasing Novel decoration material
And chemical products are applied to interior decoration dress and drill.It is organic that these new indoor finishing materials often discharge a large amount of volatility
The pollutant such as thing (VOCs) and formaldehyde, causes serious indoor pollution.According to statistics, after finishing, formaldehyde and VOCs in newly constructed house
Content major part is exceeded.
Volatile organic matter (VOCs) and formaldehyde significantly affect the comfortable, healthy of people and operating efficiency.Volatility is organic
Thing causes stimulus to the sense organ to human body, so that human body sensory is dried, stimulates eye mucous membrane, schneiderian membrance, respiratory tract and skin etc.;Make one to produce
Headache, the discomfort such as weak, drowsy.The pollutants such as alcohol, aromatic hydrocarbon and aldehydes can produce thorn to mucous membrane and the upper respiratory tract
Swash;A lot of VOC such as benzene, tetrachloro-ethylene, trichloroethanes, trichloro ethylenes etc. may be related to cancer.
Additionally, formaldehyde is typical pollutant in China room.Oneself confirmation formaldehyde of the World Health Organization is carcinogenic and teratogenesis
Material, for potentially one of strong mutagen.Long Term Contact low dosage formaldehyde can cause chronic respiratory disease, causes nasopharynx
Cancer, colon cancer, paramenia etc..Especially, formaldehyde is bigger for children, pregnant woman's harm, may result in the pregnancy syndrome of pregnant woman,
Cause neonatal chromosome disorder, leukaemia so that teenager's memory and intelligence decline etc..
The time more than 80% in life of people lives indoors.Therefore, the pollutants such as indoor VOCs and formaldehyde are carried out
Purify particularly necessary.For this reason, it may be necessary to choose suitable air purifier to eliminate the harm to human body for these indoor pollutants.
Current indoor purification techniques mainly includes ventilation, absorption, photochemical catalytic oxidation and plasma technology etc..Wherein adsorption material
Expect, the no advantage such as harmful side product relatively low due to having cost, be most widely used in the market.However, due to sorbing material
Adsorption capacity is limited, often needs sorbing material to be taken out to be desorbed, otherwise will have a strong impact on clean-up effect, and make adsorption air
The life cycle of clarifier is shorter, and frequent sorbing material of changing bothers.When this makes adsorption cleaning device be difficult to realize longer
Between application.Therefore, need solution this key issue of adsorbent saturation in technique badly.
It is the commonly used method of skilled person that sorbing material is desorbed using heating, in order to overcome adsorption cleaning
Device needs frequently to change the defect of sorbing material, and the method according to sorbing material heating desorption, currently has open source literature to record
Integrate the new-type adsorption cleaning device with thermal desorption function, such as number of patent application is:201510898501.0 a kind of base
In wall-mounted air purification device and its purification method of hot recycling, user selects to indoor purifying or force ventilation as needed,
When selecting to indoor purifying function, blowdown after thermal desorption will be carried out in the course of work, when tool ventilation function is selected a good opportunity in choosing, by room
Outer Leads to new breeze is indoor, but this wall-mounted air purification device and its purification method have following defect:(1) because only that heating
During desorption (hot recycling mode period), be possible to pressure in closing closed cabin excessive, and due to anti-device damage relief valve
The air purifying room of closed cabin being arranged on clarifier on indoor wall, once therefore relief valve open pressure release, just will in cabin dirt
The high air of dye thing concentration is let out to interior, makes indoor composition secondary pollution, and when between air purifying room and thermal regeneration room
Air valve be closed and thermal regeneration room lead to outdoor air valve be closed, that is, clarifier is in purification
During pattern, the electrical heating wire heating control circuit out of control generation high temperature indoor to thermal regeneration, and the indoor temperature of thermal regeneration
Sensor damages again, and the pressure of the thermal regeneration interior generation now closed is possible to excessive and damages device, because this moment
It is arranged on air purifying room can not possibly work to relief valve on indoor wall;(2) can not will adsorb the ash on low efficient filter
Dirt is arranged to outdoor;(3) the air valve being provided in air purifying room top because opening under blowdown pattern, and close and be provided in
The air valve of air purifying room bottom, therefore the air containing pollutant of air cleaning interior desorption can not possibly be completely exhausted out, and also may be used
Can arrange to interior, form secondary pollution;(4) the air valve being provided in air purifying room bottom because opening under fresh air pattern, and
Close the air valve being provided in air purifying room top, therefore after outdoor fresh air can not possibly purify through filtering module in duct main
Introduce indoor, but purify straight-through interior without filtering module;(5) because using pure timing blowdown, timing there may be long
Or too short, such as winter there may exist the overlong time of timing, and summer there may exist the heat that time of timing crosses in nacelle and dissipates
Not.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for overcoming oneself to have the weak point of technology, proposing a kind of wall hanging type air based on hot recycling
Clarifier and air purification method, have and remove will not filter on dust function to indoor formation secondary pollution and automatically during pressure release
And add temp measuring method control of sewage disposal time length with timing, and Flow Fault is had to point out.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by the technical characteristic of independent claims, and dependent claims are to select else or to have
The mode of profit develops the technical characteristic of independent claims.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling, including:Airtight
Cabin, blower fan, the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve, low efficient filter, efficiently renewable VOCs and formaldehyde absorbing material
Material, heater, VOCs sensor, the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, control processor unit, relief valve, flow
Sensor;Described flow sensor, VOCs sensor, the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor respectively with control process
The input of device unit is connected;Described blower fan, heater, the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve respectively with control
The output end of processor unit is connected;Described closed cabin is set to thermal regeneration room and the air being isolated with thermal insulation board with left and right
Clean room, the 3rd automatically controlled air valve is arranged on thermal insulation board upper end, and the 4th automatically controlled air valve is arranged on thermal insulation board lower end, and first is automatically controlled
Air valve is installed on air cleaning chamber upper wall, and the second automatically controlled air valve is installed on air purifying room lower wall;5th automatically controlled air valve
Communicate with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead being installed on thermal regeneration room, corresponding with the automatically controlled air valve in thermal insulation board lower end the 4th;Described
Heater and the first temperature sensor are from top to bottom sequentially arranged at thermal regeneration interior;
Described low efficient filter, efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material, blower fan, flow sensor, VOCs sensing
Device is sequentially arranged at air cleaning interior from the bottom to top, and low efficient filter is arranged on more than the 4th automatically controlled air valve position sky
Between, assembling space below the 3rd automatically controlled air valve position;Described relief valve is installed on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room, leads to
Cross and be connected with outside atmosphere through wall, described second temperature sensor is installed on interior.
In certain embodiments, above-described blower fan is Bidirectional axial flow fan.
In certain embodiments, above-described first automatically controlled air valve and the second automatically controlled air valve be chosen as single automatically controlled often
Open form electromagnetic air valve, the 3rd automatically controlled air valve and the 4th automatically controlled air valve and the 5th automatically controlled air valve are chosen as single automatically controlled normally closed
Type electromagnetic air valve.
In certain embodiments, above-described heater is PTC heater.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, another technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of purification method of the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling, comprises the steps:
Initially enable when air purifier runs and first air mass flow threshold values is set and preserve, purification can be operated
Pattern and the work of fresh air pattern,
1) select setting air purifier during purification pattern to circulate successively and be operated in purification, desorption, blowdown three phases,
(1) cleansing phase,
Control processor unit controls the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve and blower fan by control signal, opens
Open the air channel on lower wall in the air purifying room of closing, close on thermal insulation board between the thermal regeneration room opened and air purifying room
Air channel set by lower end, and the air channel being communicated with outside atmosphere opened is closed on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room, control blower fan
Positive work, makes air cleaning indoor air flow flow from the bottom to top, after room air is flow to by air purifying room lower wall upper air duct
Get in from upper wall upper air duct after filtration and adsorption treatment, the stage running cumulative time to be clean reaches and will carry out at desorption
Manage and enter desorption stage (2) during the set time,
(2) desorption stage,
Control processor unit by control signal control the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve, heater and
Blower fan, cuts out the air channel on lower wall in air purifying room, opens thermal insulation board upper and lower side between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room
Set air channel, and keep set air channel closing is communicated with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room, keep blower fan Positive work,
Keep air cleaning indoor air flow to flow from the bottom to top, by the first temperature sensor, air themperature in cabin is persistently supervised
Survey, control heater heating, make air themperature in cabin maintain setting value, air is heated by heater, the air warp after heating
Cross sorbing material, promote the desorption of the VOCs and formaldehyde being adsorbed in efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material, wait to be desorbed
The stage running time reaches to complete to be desorbed and enters the blowdown stage (3) when processing required setting time,
(3) the blowdown stage,
Control processor unit by control signal control the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve, heater and
Blower fan,
1. it is first shut off heater, opens and communicate set air channel with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room, and open
Set air channel on air purifying room lower wall, closes air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room, protects
Hold air channel set by thermal insulation board upper end between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room to open, keep set wind on air cleaning chamber upper wall
Road is closed, and keeps blower fan Positive work, that is, keep air cleaning indoor air flow to flow from the bottom to top, air cleaning indoor dirt gas warp
Air channel set by thermal insulation board upper end between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room is communicated with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room
Set air channel, arranges to outdoor, room air on the lower wall of the purified room of air set air channel to air purified interior benefit
Fill, enter the step in blowdown stage when the blowdown stage, the blower fan Positive work time reached 10min 2.,
2. open set air channel on air cleaning chamber upper wall, and the spaced heat opening thermal regeneration room and air purifying room
Air channel set by plate lower end, closes set air channel on air purifying room lower wall, closes the interval of thermal regeneration room and air purifying room
Air channel set by hot plate upper end, is kept being communicated the unlatching of set air channel on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room with outside atmosphere, controls blower fan reverse
Operating, changes air cleaning indoor air flow flow direction, and air cleaning indoor air flow from top to bottom flows, air cleaning indoor dirt gas warp
Air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room is communicated with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room
Set air channel, arranges to outdoor, and air channel set by the upper wall through the purified room of air for the room air is purified indoor supplementary to air,
To while the blowdown of air purified room, the dust adsorbing on low efficient filter is entered outside atmosphere, treat that blowdown stage blower fan is anti-
Reach the step entering the blowdown stage during 10min to the duration of runs 3.,
3. control processor unit is continued to monitor to air themperature in cabin by the first temperature sensor, by second
Temperature sensor continues to monitor to indoor air temperature, and the absolute value of temperature and indoor temperature difference in cabin to be monitored≤
Cleansing phase is returned to (1) when 1 DEG C;
2) select setting air purifier during fresh air pattern to circulate successively and be operated in ventilation, two stages of deliming,
Control processor unit controls the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve by control signal, closes air
Set air channel on clean room's lower wall, closes air channel set by thermal insulation board upper end between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room, opens and adds
Air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between hot recycling room and air purifying room, opens set air channel on air cleaning chamber upper wall, opens
The air channel communicating with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room,
(1) ventilating stage, control processor unit controls blower fan Positive work by control signal, makes air cleaning indoor
Air-flow flows from the bottom to top, outdoor air flow to by the air channel communicating with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room after through
Air inlet clean room in air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room, after filtration and adsorption treatment
Get in from air cleaning chamber upper wall upper air duct, when the ventilating stage operation cumulative time reaching 300h, enter the deliming stage
(2),
(2) the deliming stage, control processor unit controls blower fan antiport by control signal, makes air cleaning indoor
Air-flow from top to bottom flows, and room air, through set air channel air inlet clean room on air cleaning chamber upper wall, from top to bottom flows
Dynamic, with outside atmosphere on air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between heated regeneration room and air purifying room to thermal regeneration room bulkhead
Communicate set air channel, arrange to outdoor, thus the dust adsorbing on low efficient filter is entered outside atmosphere, treat deliming stage running
Time reaches and enters ventilating stage (1) during 10min;
3) when the cleansing phase of purification pattern and the ventilating stage of fresh air pattern run, control processor unit passes through stream
Quantity sensor is continued to monitor to air mass flow in cabin and is compared with the air mass flow threshold values setting, when monitoring that air mass flow is less than
Air mass flow threshold values 80% when, assert air purifier in air flow not smooth, control processor unit carries out alarm.
Compared with prior art, clarifier proposed by the present invention has following significant beneficial effects:
The clarifier of the present invention and its air purification method achieve and not only realize efficiently renewable VOCs and formaldehyde are inhaled
Enclosure material is desorbed, also to low efficient filter deliming, because ensure that blowdown with timing plus temp measuring method control of sewage disposal time length
Terminate temperature and indoor temperature in cabin to be adapted, and because relief valve is installed on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room by through wall
Be connected with outside atmosphere it is achieved that whenever temperature control cause cabin inner high voltage can pressure release, and will not be to room during pressure release
If interior form secondary pollution it is achieved that when the ventilating stage of the cleansing phase of purification pattern and fresh air pattern runs flow not smooth
Carry out alarm.Structure is simple, a kind of easy to operate, safety and stability, there is provided permanently effective mode purifying the air of a room.
As long as it should be appreciated that all combinations of aforementioned concepts and the extra design describing in greater detail below are at this
A part for the subject matter of the disclosure is can be viewed as in the case that the design of sample is not conflicting.In addition, required guarantor
All combinations of the theme of shield are considered as a part for the subject matter of the disclosure.
Can be more fully appreciated with from the following description in conjunction with accompanying drawing present invention teach that foregoing and other aspect, reality
Apply example and feature.The feature of other additional aspect such as illustrative embodiments of the present invention and/or beneficial effect will be below
Description in obvious, or by according to present invention teach that the practice of specific embodiment in learn.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing is not intended to drawn to scale.In the accompanying drawings, identical or approximately uniform group of each illustrating in each figure
One-tenth partly can be indicated by the same numeral.For clarity, in each figure, not each part is all labeled.
Now, by by example and the embodiment of various aspects of the invention is described in reference to the drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling of certain embodiments of the invention.
The implication of each label of in figure is as follows:1. closed cabin, 2. blower fan, the 3,4,5,6,7. first automatically controlled air valve is to the 5th electricity
Control air valve, 8. low efficient filter, 9. efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material, 10. heater, 11.VOCs sensor,
12nd, 16. first temperature sensors and second temperature sensor, 13. control processor units, 14. relief valves, 15. walls, 17.
Flow sensor.
Specific embodiment
In order to know more about the technology contents of the present invention, especially exemplified by specific embodiment and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings to be described as follows.
Each side with reference to the accompanying drawings to describe the present invention in the disclosure, shown in the drawings of the embodiment of many explanations.
Embodiment of the disclosure must not be intended to including all aspects of the invention.It should be appreciated that multiple designs presented hereinbefore and reality
Apply example, and those designs of describing in more detail below and embodiment can in many ways in any one come real
Apply, this is because design disclosed in this invention and embodiment are not limited to any embodiment.In addition, disclosed by the invention one
A little aspects can be used alone, or with disclosed by the invention otherwise any appropriately combined using.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling, including:Closed cabin 1, blower fan 2, first electricity
The control automatically controlled air valve 7 of air valve 3 to the 5th, low efficient filter 8, efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material 9, heater
10th, VOCs sensor 11, the first temperature sensor 12, second temperature sensor 16, control processor unit 13, relief valve 14,
Flow sensor 17.
VOCs sensor 11, flow sensor 17, the first temperature sensor 12 and second temperature sensor 16 respectively with control
The input of processor unit 13 processed is connected.
Described blower fan 2, heater 10, the first automatically controlled air valve 7 of automatically controlled air valve 3 to the 5th respectively with control process device list
The output end of unit 13 is connected.
Described low efficient filter 8 and efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material 9 constitute air-purifying module;Slightly imitated
Filter 8 from the convenient conventional products installed, for example traditional screen pack, for particulate matter, that is, be mainly used in absorption ash
Dirt, filters the dust of in the air.A shaped activated carbon of efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material 9 routine for convenience of installation
For filling adsorption material, for volatile organic matter (VOCs) and formaldehyde absorbing.
Described closed cabin 1 hangs and is fixed on the inwall of wall 15 (exterior wall).Closed cabin 1 adopts stainless steel environmental chamber,
Bulkhead is double-decker, is filled with heat preserving and insulating material between two-layer bulkhead.
Closed cabin 1 is set to left and right two locellus, that is, be set to thermal regeneration room a and air purifying room b two parts, plus
Hot recycling room a is used for heat and produces, and air purifying room b is used for air cleaning.
Isolated by being filled with the thermal insulation board of heat-barrier material between thermal regeneration room a and air purifying room b two parts.
Air channel is equipped with respectively on the upper lower wall of air purifying room b be connected with room air;Air purifying room b upper wall
First automatically controlled air valve 3 is installed in set air channel, that is, the first automatically controlled air valve 3 controls air channel set by air purifying room b upper wall
ON/OFF;Second automatically controlled air valve 4 is installed in air channel set by air purifying room b lower wall, that is, the second automatically controlled air valve 4 controls air
The ON/OFF in air channel set by clean room's b lower wall.
Between thermal regeneration room a and air purifying room b two parts, the upper and lower end of thermal insulation board is equipped with air channel respectively and is connected
Logical;And arrange:Upper end air channel on thermal insulation board is connected with the air channel of air purifying room b upper wall, i.e. upper end wind on thermal insulation board
The upper wall air channel of road and air purifying room b is all disposed within the upper space of blower fan 2;Lower end air channel on thermal insulation board and air cleaning
The air channel of room b lower wall is connected, and that is, to be all disposed within air net in the lower wall air channel of the lower end air channel on thermal insulation board and air purifying room b
Change the lower space of module.
3rd automatically controlled air valve 5 is installed in the air channel of thermal insulation board upper end, that is, the 3rd automatically controlled air valve 5 controls thermal insulation board upper end wind
The ON/OFF in road;4th automatically controlled air valve 6 is installed in the air channel of thermal insulation board lower end, that is, the 4th automatically controlled air valve 6 controls thermal insulation board lower end
The ON/OFF in air channel.
Hang on the closed cabin 1 on the wall 15 of interior, the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room a is arranged and is provided with the 5th electricity
The fresh flue of control air valve 7, fresh flue is by being connected through wall 15 with the external world and set on a bulkhead of thermal regeneration room
The air channel position phase that the fresh flue position put is laid with thermal insulation board lower end between thermal regeneration room a and air purifying room b two parts
Corresponding, that is, in same level;Thermal regeneration room a is communicated with outside atmosphere by the in fresh flue the 5th automatically controlled air valve 7, and that is,
Five automatically controlled air valves 7 control the ON/OFF of fresh flue.
Described relief valve 14 is automatic decompression valve, for maintaining pressure stability in cabin, that is, is used for when in cabin, pressure is excessive
Releasing pressure automatically, thus ensureing that in cabin, pressure is in safe range, in order to avoid pressure excessive damage device in cabin;Relief valve 14 is arranged on
On the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room a, by being connected with outside atmosphere through wall 15, both realize thermal runaway and caused pressure mistake in cabin
When big relief valve 14 can releasing pressure automatically, ensure that the high air of Cabin contamination thing concentration that relief valve 14 is released leads to outdoor big again
Gas, will not be to indoor composition secondary pollution when that is, relief valve 14 is released.
The described first automatically controlled air valve 7 of automatically controlled air valve 3 to the 5th is two-way air valve, the first automatically controlled air valve 3 to the
Five automatically controlled air valve 7 ON/OFF control ends are connected with control processor unit 13 output end respectively, control processor unit 13
According to condition, corresponding control signal is exported to corresponding automatically controlled air valve, realize ON/OFF, when opening, air valve is opened, air valve during pass
Close;First automatically controlled air valve 3 and the second automatically controlled air valve 4 selection singly automatically controlled open type electromagnetic air valve in the present invention, the 3rd
Automatically controlled air valve 5, the 4th automatically controlled air valve 6 and the 5th automatically controlled air valve 7 are from single automatically controlled closed type electromagnetic air valve.
Described heater 10 is used for during hot recycling providing heat energy, the ON/OFF control end of heater 10 and control needed for desorption
The output end of processor unit 13 is connected, and control processor unit 13 outputs control signals to heater 10, controls heater
10 ON/OFF and temperature adjustment;In the present invention, heater 10 selects PTC heater (ptc heater), that is, select PTC type pottery to add
Hot device, for making air themperature in cabin maintain 60 ± 5 DEG C in desorption.
Described first temperature sensor 12 is used for detecting temperature in a of thermal regeneration room, and the first temperature sensor 12 is installed on
In a space of thermal regeneration room, it is arranged between the 4th automatically controlled air valve 6 and the 5th automatically controlled air valve 7.In thermal regeneration room a and
Air purifying room b communicates Shi Shiye and represents temperature in air purifying room b;Described second temperature sensor 16 is used for detecting room
Indoor temperature, second temperature sensor 16 is installed on should device interior to be purified;First temperature sensor 12 and second
The signal of collection is transferred to control processor unit 13 by temperature sensor 16 respectively to carry out processing control.
Described heater 10 and the first temperature sensor 12 are from top to bottom sequentially arranged in the space of thermal regeneration room a,
And heater 10 is fixed on the upper and lower end laying of thermal insulation board between thermal regeneration room a and air purifying room b two parts by support
The partition in air channel on.
Described blower fan 2 is Bidirectional axial flow fan, and blower fan 2 is arranged on the space of air purifying room b internal upper part, and that is, blower fan 2 is pacified
It is loaded in efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material 9 and air channel between the first automatically controlled air valve 3, be fixed on closed cabin 1
On duct main.The control end of blower fan 2 is connected with the output of control processor unit 13.When control processor unit 13
The positive control signal of output to blower fan 2 control end when, blower fan 2 Positive work, that is, wind direction is upwards;When control processor unit 13
Output reverse control signal to blower fan 2 control end when, blower fan 2 antiport, that is, wind direction is downward;Work as control processor unit
13 output closing control signal to blower fan 2 control end when, blower fan 2 cuts out, and that is, blower fan 2 shuts down.
Described VOCs sensor 11 is installed on air purifying room b inner blower 2 top space to upper wall, for survey room
The VOCs concentration of interior upper wall ducting outlet air, the signal transmission of collection to control processor unit 13 is carried out processing display.
Described flow sensor 17 is installed on air purifying room b inner blower 2 top space to upper wall, for survey room
Interior upper wall ducting outlet air mass flow.
Described low efficient filter 8, efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material 9, blower fan 2, flow sensor 17, VOCs
Sensor 11 is sequentially arranged in the space of air purifying room b of closed cabin 1 from the bottom to top, and so that low efficient filter 8 is installed
Between thermal regeneration room a and air purifying room b two parts, the air channel position space above of thermal insulation board lower end laying, makes blower fan 2
It is arranged on below the air channel position of thermal insulation board upper end laying between thermal regeneration room a and air purifying room b two parts space.
Described control processor unit 13 is used for automatically controlled air valve 7 ON/OFF of the automatically controlled air valve 3 to the 5th of control first, control
The change of the wind of Bidirectional axial flow fan 2 processed and out of service, controls ON/OFF and the temperature adjustment of heater 10, and by the
One temperature sensor 12, to temperature detection in cabin, is detected to room indoor temperature by second temperature sensor 16, by VOCs
Sensor 11 is to cabin inner outlet air V OCs Concentration Testing.Control processor unit 13 includes MCU (micro-control unit) unit, number
According to memory, real-time clock, display, operated key (containing mode capabilities selection key and parameter setting function key), loudspeaker, with
And the various interfaces being connected with peripheral hardware etc., control processor unit 13 selects to automatically controlled air valve, wind according to the function of operated key
Machine, heater carry out corresponding running status control, and by temperature sensor, temperature detection result are accordingly controlled, and pass through
VOCs sensor send display to show cabin inner outlet air V OCs Concentration Testing.Control processor unit 13 is installed and is leaned on indoors
Nearly closed cabin 1 is easy to the place of human users;It is provided with purification running in control processor unit 13 and run accumulative timing list
When unit and fresh air pattern, ventilation running adds up timing unit, and the run time under purification pattern and fresh air pattern is counted
When;Control processor unit 13 is passed through flow sensor 17 in air purifying room b and air mass flow in cabin is monitored.
Realize in conjunction with the clarifier shown in Fig. 1 and clarifier described above, the disclosure also proposes one kind based on heat again
The purification method of raw wall-mounted air purification device includes:
When initially enabling air purifier operation, first pass through air stream in button setting air purifying room b on operated key
Amount threshold values simultaneously preserves, and when pinning air mass flow threshold values settings button 10 seconds, control processor unit 13 is opened by control signal
Open the first automatically controlled air valve 3 and the second automatically controlled air valve 4, close the 3rd automatically controlled air valve 5 and the 4th automatically controlled air valve 6, control
Blower fan 2 Positive work, control processor unit 13 is passed through the air mass flow that in air purifying room b, flow sensor 17 records and is set
Air mass flow threshold values simultaneously preserves, and operates purification pattern or fresh air mode selecting key on operated key just effective, otherwise after preserving success
Invalid, that is, control processor unit 13 is not responding to;
Air purifier is selected in purification pattern or fresh air MODE of operation by operated key in control processor unit 13,
When selecting purification pattern, running circularly purifying, desorption, blowdown three phases successively, and in the blowdown stage to slightly imitating
Filter 8 carries out ash disposal process;When selecting fresh air pattern, outdoor fresh air is introduced indoor, and in the fresh air mode operation cumulative time
Reach, during certain time length, ash disposal process is carried out to low efficient filter 8.
During selection purification pattern, the purification of circular flow, desorption, blowdown three phases process are as follows successively:
It is introduced into purification running, control processor unit 13 opens the first automatically controlled air valve 3 He by control signal
Second automatically controlled air valve 4, cuts out the 3rd automatically controlled air valve 5, the 4th automatically controlled air valve 6 and the 5th automatically controlled air valve 7, controls blower fan
2 Positive works.Room air is circulated in air purifying room b of closed cabin 1 and interior, air purifying room b inner air-cleaning
Module carries out adsorption cleaning to room air.Running accumulated running time to be clean reaches during 300h to purification running
Run accumulative timing unit to reset, and proceed to desorption running, to the conversion of automatically controlled air valve ON/OFF and unlatching heater 10,
Otherwise continue to run with purification process, until manual switching pattern or closing air purifier.In purifying running, at control
Reason device unit 13 is continued to monitor to VOCs concentration in outlet air by VOCs sensor 11, and send display display air
Depuration quality;
Desorption running, control processor unit 13 opens the 3rd automatically controlled air valve 5 and the 4th electricity by control signal
Control air valve 6, cuts out the first automatically controlled air valve 3, the second automatically controlled air valve 4 and keeps the 5th automatically controlled air valve 7 to cut out, open and send out
Hot body 10, and keep blower fan 2 Positive work.Air is heated by heater 10, and the air after heating, through sorbing material, promotes high
Imitate the desorption of the VOCs being adsorbed in renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material 9 and formaldehyde.Meanwhile, control processor unit
13 are continued to monitor to air themperature in cabin by the first temperature sensor 12, control heater 10 to heat, and remain empty in cabin
Temperature degree is at 60 ± 5 DEG C.When desorption running run time reaches 120min, proceed to blowdown running, to automatically controlled sky
The conversion of air valve ON/OFF and closing heater 10, otherwise continue to run with desorption running, until manual switching pattern or closing are empty
Gas purifier;
Blowdown running, control processor unit 13 is first shut off heater 10 by control signal, opens the second electricity
Control air valve 4 and the 5th automatically controlled air valve 7 and holding the 3rd automatically controlled air valve 5 are opened, and close the 4th automatically controlled air valve 6 and keep
First automatically controlled air valve 3 cuts out, and keeps blower fan 2 Positive work, treats that in blowdown running, the blower fan 2 Positive work time reaches
During 10min, control processor unit 13 again by control signal open the first automatically controlled air valve 3 and the 4th automatically controlled air valve 6 and
Keep the 5th automatically controlled air valve 7 to open, close the second automatically controlled air valve 4 and the 3rd automatically controlled air valve 5, and change blower fan 2 and operate
Direction, controls blower fan 2 antiport;In cabin, air and outside atmosphere constitute loop, by air row high for Cabin contamination thing concentration
Enter outside atmosphere, the dust of absorption on low efficient filter 8 is also entered outside atmosphere in blower fan 2 antiport simultaneously;The row for the treatment of
When in dirty running, the blower fan 2 antiport time reaches 10min, control processor unit 13 passes through the first temperature sensor 12
Air themperature in cabin is continued to monitor, by second temperature sensor 16, indoor air temperature is continued to monitor, treat
Come back to purification running during absolute value≤1 DEG C of temperature and indoor temperature difference in cabin, otherwise continue to run with blowdown fortune
Row process, until manual switching pattern or closing air purifier.
Select running during fresh air pattern as follows:
Control processor unit 13 opens the first automatically controlled air valve 3 and the 4th automatically controlled air valve 6 and the by control signal
Five automatically controlled air valves 7, cut out the second automatically controlled air valve 4 and the 3rd automatically controlled air valve 5, open blower fan 2 Positive work, now outdoor
Fresh air purifies through air-purifying module and introduces indoor, effectively lifting indoor air quality, in fresh air running, control process
Device unit 13 continues to monitor to VOCs concentration in outlet air again by VOCs sensor 11, and send display to show newly
Wind depuration quality;When the running operation cumulative time of divulging information reaching 300h, meter is added up to the ventilation running of fresh air pattern
Shi Danyuan resets, and control processor unit 13 changes blower fan 2 rotation direction by control signal, controls blower fan 2 antiport, will
On low efficient filter 8, the dust of absorption enters outside atmosphere;When the blower fan 2 antiport time reaching 10min, control process device
Unit 13 changes blower fan 2 rotation direction by control signal, controls blower fan 2 Positive work, turns again to outdoor air through sky
Gas cleaning module purifies and introduces interior;Fresh air mode operation process until manual switching pattern or closes air purifier;
When the ventilating stage of the cleansing phase of purification pattern and fresh air pattern runs, control processor unit 13 also by
In air purifying room b, flow sensor 17 is continued to monitor to air mass flow and is compared with the air mass flow threshold values set by storage,
When monitoring that air mass flow is less than the 80% of air mass flow threshold values, assert that air purifier air flow is not smooth, control process device
Unit 13 passes through set loudspeaker alarm, facilitates user to find in time and search trouble point, such as timely search be blower fan not
Turn, rotating speed is slack-off, air channel blocking, the fault such as on low efficient filter dust is excessive.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention.The affiliated skill of the present invention
Has usually intellectual, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can be used for a variety of modifications and variations in art field.Cause
This, protection scope of the present invention ought be defined depending on those as defined in claim.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling is it is characterised in that described wall-mounted air purification device includes:Close
Close cabin, blower fan, the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve, low efficient filter, efficiently renewable VOCs and formaldehyde absorbing
Material, heater, flow sensor, VOCs sensor, the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, control process device list
Unit, relief valve, wherein:
Described flow sensor, VOCs sensor, the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor respectively with control process device
The input of unit is connected;
Described blower fan, heater, the output with control processor unit respectively of the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve
End is connected;
Described closed cabin hangs and is fixed on the inwall of wall, and the bulkhead of closed cabin is double-decker, fills between two-layer bulkhead
There is heat preserving and insulating material;Described closed cabin is provided with thermal regeneration room and air purifying room, thermal regeneration room and air purifying room
Mutually isolated by being filled with the thermal insulation board of heat-barrier material between two parts;
3rd automatically controlled air valve is arranged on thermal insulation board upper end, and the 4th automatically controlled air valve is arranged on thermal insulation board lower end;
First automatically controlled air valve is installed on air cleaning chamber upper wall, and the second automatically controlled air valve is installed on air purifying room lower wall;
5th automatically controlled air valve is installed on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room and is communicated with outside atmosphere through wall, and the 5th is automatically controlled
The 4th automatically controlled air valve that air valve is arranged with thermal insulation board lower end is corresponding;
Described heater and the first temperature sensor are from top to bottom sequentially arranged at thermal regeneration interior;
Described low efficient filter, efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material, blower fan, VOCs sensor are pacified from the bottom to top successively
It is contained in air cleaning indoor, and low efficient filter is arranged on the 4th automatically controlled air valve position space above, assembling is the 3rd
Space below automatically controlled air valve position;
Described relief valve is installed on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room, by being connected through wall with outside atmosphere, described second
Temperature sensor is installed on the indoor temperature being used in nernst cell and is sent to control processor unit, described flow sensor peace
It is loaded between blower fan and VOCs sensor.
2. the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in air purifying room
Upper lower wall on be equipped with air channel respectively and be connected with room air;First is installed automatically controlled in air channel set by air cleaning chamber upper wall
Air valve, i.e. the ON/OFF in air channel set by the first automatically controlled air valve control air cleaning chamber upper wall;Wind set by air purifying room lower wall
Second automatically controlled air valve is installed in road, that is, the second automatically controlled air valve controls the ON/OFF in air channel set by air purifying room lower wall;
Between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room two parts, the upper and lower end of thermal insulation board is equipped with air channel respectively and is connected;And
Setting:Upper end air channel on thermal insulation board is connected with the air channel of air cleaning chamber upper wall, i.e. upper end air channel on thermal insulation board and sky
The upper wall air channel of gas clean room is all disposed within the upper space of blower fan;Lower end air channel on thermal insulation board and air purifying room lower wall
Air channel is connected, and that is, the lower end air channel on thermal insulation board and the lower wall air channel of air purifying room are all disposed within air-purifying module
Portion space;
3rd automatically controlled air valve is installed in the air channel of thermal insulation board upper end, that is, the 3rd automatically controlled air valve controls thermal insulation board upper end air channel
ON/OFF;4th automatically controlled air valve is installed in the air channel of thermal insulation board lower end, that is, the 4th automatically controlled air valve 6 controls thermal insulation board lower end air channel
ON/OFF;
Hang on the closed cabin on the wall of interior, the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room is arranged and the 5th automatically controlled air valve is installed
The fresh flue controlling, fresh flue is by being connected through wall with the external world, and set fresh air on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room
Between road position and thermal regeneration room and air purifying room two parts, the air channel position of thermal insulation board lower end laying is corresponding, that is, same
One horizontal plane;Thermal regeneration room is communicated with outside atmosphere by the 5th automatically controlled air valve in fresh flue, i.e. the 5th automatically controlled air valve
Control the ON/OFF of fresh flue.
3. the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that described pressure release
Valve be automatic decompression valve, for maintaining pressure stability in closed cabin cabin, that is, be used for when cabin internal pressure powerful in arranges value when automatic leakage
Pressure;Described relief valve is arranged on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room of closed cabin, by being connected through wall with outside atmosphere.
4. the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first temperature
Sensor is used for detecting thermal regeneration indoor temperature, and the first temperature sensor is installed in the space of thermal regeneration room, is arranged on
Between four automatically controlled air valves and the 5th automatically controlled air valve;Described second temperature sensor is used for detecting the indoor temperature in room, the
It is indoor that two temperature sensors are installed on environment;The signal of collection is transmitted by the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor respectively
Carry out processing control, the ring that control processor unit is sensed according to described two temperature sensors to control processor unit
The change of border temperature and thermal regeneration indoor temperature and its difference controls the operation of fan operation and heater.
5. the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described control process
Device unit is used for controlling the ON/OFF of the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve, controls change of the wind and the stopping of blower fan
Run, control the ON/OFF of heater and temperature adjustment, and by the first temperature sensor to temperature detection in cabin, by the
Two temperature sensors detect to environment indoor temperature, by VOCs sensor to cabin inner outlet air V OCs Concentration Testing;Described
Control processor unit includes MCU unit, data storage, real-time clock, display, operated key, loudspeaker and and peripheral hardware
The various interfaces connecting, control processor unit selects automatically controlled air valve, blower fan, heater are carried out according to the function of operated key
Corresponding running status controls, and by temperature sensor, temperature detection result is accordingly controlled, by VOCs sensor pair
Cabin inner outlet air V OCs Concentration Testing send display to show;It is provided with purification running in control processor unit and runs and add up
When timing unit and fresh air pattern, ventilation running adds up timing unit, respectively to the operation under purification pattern and fresh air pattern
Time carries out timing;Control processor unit is monitored to air mass flow in cabin by air cleaning interior flow sensor.
6. the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described blower fan is double
To axial flow blower.
7. the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first is automatically controlled
Air valve and the second automatically controlled air valve are single automatically controlled open type electromagnetic air valve, the 3rd automatically controlled air valve and the 4th automatically controlled air valve
And the 5th automatically controlled air valve be single automatically controlled closed type electromagnetic air valve.
8. the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described heater is
PTC heater.
9. a kind of air of the wall-mounted air purification device based on hot recycling according to any one in claim 1-8 is net
Change method is it is characterised in that following steps:
When initially enabling air purifier operation, first air mass flow threshold values is set and preserved, then receive user behaviour
Make to select purification pattern and the work of fresh air pattern:
1) select setting air purifier during purification pattern to circulate successively and be operated in purification, desorption, blowdown three phases, wherein:
(1) cleansing phase
Control processor unit controls the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve and blower fan by control signal, opens and closes
Air channel on lower wall in the air purifying room closed, closes thermal insulation board upper and lower side between the thermal regeneration room opened and air purifying room
Set air channel, and the air channel being communicated with outside atmosphere opened is closed on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room, control blower fan positive
Operating, so that air cleaning indoor air flow is flowed from the bottom to top, room air flow to by air purifying room lower wall upper air duct after through
Get in from upper wall upper air duct after filter and adsorption treatment, the stage running cumulative time to be clean reaches and will carry out desorption process institute
Desorption stage is entered (2) during the time setting;
(2) desorption stage
Control processor unit controls the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve, heater and wind by control signal
Machine, cuts out the air channel on lower wall in air purifying room, opens thermal insulation board upper and lower side institute between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room
If air channel, and keep set air channel closing is communicated with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room, keep blower fan Positive work, that is,
Keep air cleaning indoor air flow to flow from the bottom to top, by the first temperature sensor, air themperature in cabin is persistently supervised
Survey, control heater heating, make air themperature in cabin maintain setting value, air is heated by heater, the air warp after heating
Cross sorbing material, promote the desorption of the VOCs and formaldehyde being adsorbed in efficiently renewable VOCs and methyl aldehyde adsorption material, wait to be desorbed
The stage running time reaches to complete to be desorbed and enters the blowdown stage (3) when processing required setting time;
(3) the blowdown stage
Control processor unit controls the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve, heater and wind by control signal
Machine:
1. it is first shut off heater, opens and communicate set air channel with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room, and open air
Set air channel on clean room's lower wall, closes air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room, keeps adding
Air channel set by thermal insulation board upper end between hot recycling room and air purifying room is opened, and keeps set air channel on air cleaning chamber upper wall to close
Close, keep blower fan Positive work, that is, keep air cleaning indoor air flow to flow from the bottom to top, air cleaning indoor dirt gas is heated
Air channel set by thermal insulation board upper end between regeneration room and air purifying room communicates set on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room with outside atmosphere
Air channel, arranges to outdoor, and room air set air channel on the lower wall of the purified room of air is purified indoor supplementary to air, treats
2. the blower fan Positive work time in blowdown stage reach the step in entrance blowdown stage during 10min;
2. open set air channel on air cleaning chamber upper wall, and open under thermal insulation board between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room
Air channel set by end, closes set air channel on air purifying room lower wall, closes thermal insulation board between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room
Air channel set by upper end, is kept being communicated the unlatching of set air channel on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room with outside atmosphere, controls blower fan antiport,
Change air cleaning indoor air flow flow direction, air cleaning indoor air flow from top to bottom flows, air cleaning indoor dirt gas is heated
Air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between regeneration room and air purifying room communicates set on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room with outside atmosphere
Air channel, arranges to outdoor, and air channel set by the upper wall through the purified room of air for the room air is purified indoor supplementary to air, to sky
While the blowdown of gas purified room, the dust adsorbing on low efficient filter is entered outside atmosphere, treat that blowdown stage blower fan is reversely transported
3. the time of turning reach the step in entrance blowdown stage during 10min;
3. control processor unit is continued to monitor to air themperature in cabin by the first temperature sensor, by second temperature
Sensor continues to monitor to indoor air temperature, absolute value≤1 DEG C of temperature and indoor temperature difference in cabin to be monitored
When return to cleansing phase (1);
2) select setting air purifier during fresh air pattern to circulate successively and be operated in ventilation, two stages of deliming:
Control processor unit controls the first automatically controlled air valve to the 5th automatically controlled air valve by control signal, closes air cleaning
Set air channel on the lower wall of room, closes air channel set by thermal insulation board upper end between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room, opens heating again
Air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between raw room and air purifying room, opens set air channel on air cleaning chamber upper wall, open located at
The air channel communicating with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room:
(1) ventilating stage, control processor unit controls blower fan Positive work by control signal, makes air cleaning indoor air flow
Flow from the bottom to top, outdoor air flow to by the air channel communicating with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room after through heating
Air inlet clean room in air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between regeneration room and air purifying room, from sky after filtration and adsorption treatment
Gas purifies chamber upper wall upper air duct and gets in, and enters following deliming stages when the ventilating stage operation cumulative time reaching 300h
⑵;
(2) the deliming stage, control processor unit controls blower fan antiport by control signal, makes air cleaning indoor air flow
From top to bottom flow, room air, through set air channel air inlet clean room on air cleaning chamber upper wall, from top to bottom flows, warp
Air channel set by thermal insulation board lower end between thermal regeneration room and air purifying room is communicated with outside atmosphere on the bulkhead of thermal regeneration room
Set air channel, arranges to outdoor, thus the dust adsorbing on low efficient filter is entered outside atmosphere, treats the deliming stage running time
Reach and enter ventilating stage (1) during 10min;
3) when the cleansing phase of purification pattern and the ventilating stage of fresh air pattern run, control processor unit is passed by flow
Sensor is continued to monitor to air mass flow in cabin and is compared with the air mass flow threshold values setting, when monitoring that air mass flow is less than air
Flow threshold values 80% when, assert air purifier in air flow not smooth, control processor unit carries out alarm.
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CN111207479A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-05-29 | 何丰瀚 | Heat regeneration wall-mounted air purifier and implementation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170208 |