CN106352351A - Garbage incinerator with double incineration chambers - Google Patents

Garbage incinerator with double incineration chambers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106352351A
CN106352351A CN201611018711.7A CN201611018711A CN106352351A CN 106352351 A CN106352351 A CN 106352351A CN 201611018711 A CN201611018711 A CN 201611018711A CN 106352351 A CN106352351 A CN 106352351A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blend
cylinder
blending
blends
furnace chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611018711.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106352351B (en
Inventor
刘闵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Zhuji eight party thermoelectric Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Wuxi Dagong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Dagong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Dagong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611018711.7A priority Critical patent/CN106352351B/en
Publication of CN106352351A publication Critical patent/CN106352351A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106352351B publication Critical patent/CN106352351B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • F23G5/165Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber arranged at a different level
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80Shredding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a garbage incinerator with double incineration chambers. The garbage incinerator comprises an incinerator body. The incinerator body comprises the upper-layer incinerator chamber and the lower-layer incinerator chamber. A fire grate is installed in the lower-layer incinerator chamber, a feeding device is installed on the top of the lower-layer incinerator chamber, and a fire guide channel is formed in the top of the upper-layer incinerator chamber. The feeding device comprises a stirring barrel, a stirring shaft installed in one end of the stirring barrel, and a material guide barrel installed on the periphery of the other end of the stirring barrel. A first stirring blade is arranged on the inner wall, close to the stirring shaft, of the stirring barrel, a second stirring blade is arranged on the peripheral wall of the stirring shaft, and a material guide gap is formed between the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade. The end, close to the material guide barrel, of the stirring barrel is provided with a material blocking head and multiple discharge ports, the inner side of the material blocking head is provided with a material guide cambered surface for guiding materials out of the discharge ports, and material guide annuluses communicated with the discharge ports are formed between the inner wall of the material guide barrel and the outer wall of the stirring barrel.

Description

A kind of incinerator in band double burning chamber
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, particularly to incinerator.
Background technology
In prior art, incinerator is single cavity structure, and rubbish inlet port arranges feed hopper, lacks pulverizing in feed hopper Device, is differed due to the shape of rubbish, not of uniform size, therefore easily blocks inlet port, results in the need for often shutting down dredging, efficiency Low;Bulk incineration firing is insufficient, and in combustion flame, fume amount is big, seriously polluted.
Content of the invention
The shortcoming existing for above-mentioned conventional garbage incinerator, applicant is studied and is improved, and provides a kind of band pair to burn Burn the incinerator in chamber, have the characteristics that high combustion efficiency, pollution are little.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is using following scheme:
A kind of incinerator in band double burning chamber, including body of heater, described body of heater has upper strata furnace chamber and lower floor's furnace chamber, under In layer furnace chamber, fire grate is installed, the top of lower floor's furnace chamber is provided with feed arrangement, and the top of upper strata furnace chamber is provided with leads fiery passage; Described feed arrangement includes blending cylinder, is installed on and blends blending axle and be installed on and blend leading of an other end periphery in one end Barrel, blends piece near blending to blend an inwall described in axle and be provided with first, the described perisporium blending axle is respectively equipped with second and stirs Fragment, first blends piece and second and blends and have guide gap between piece;Install near the one end blending cylinder described in feed tube There is backgauge head and be provided with multiple discharging openings, the inner side of described backgauge head has the guide arc derived material to described discharging opening Face, has the guide annular space connecting with described discharging opening between the inwall of described feed tube and the outer wall blending cylinder;
Described lead the top that fiery channel slopes are installed on upper strata furnace chamber, including inclination lead fiery section and tilt lead fiery section upper end water The flat flame section extending, described inclination is led and is connected by dust return pipe between fiery section and upper strata furnace chamber.
Improvement further as technique scheme:
The described end blending cylinder is provided with and blends head, blends head and is placed in feed tube, and the outer wall blending head is provided with and blends Tooth.
The described end face blending head has taper guide face.
Described feed tube is fixedly installed in frame, described blend cylinder and blend axle and be movably installed in frame, blend cylinder Contrary with the rotation direction blending axle.
Described first blends piece undulate is installed on the inwall blending cylinder;Described second blends piece is installed in the shape of a spiral Blend the perisporium of axle.
The method have technical effect that:
The incinerator of the present invention, using double-deck furnace chamber, improves the combustion rate of rubbish;The crushing apparatus of setting, overall structure Simply, blend piece agitation mode using double, improve and blend effect, the efficiency high that blends to rubbish, improve the firing efficiency of rubbish, Reduce and burn pollution level.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of feed arrangement in the present invention.
In figure: 1, blend cylinder;2nd, blend axle;3rd, feed tube;4th, first blend piece;5th, second blend piece;6th, guide gap; 7th, backgauge head;71st, guide cambered surface;8th, discharging opening;9th, guide annular space;10th, blend head;11st, blend tooth;12nd, taper guide face; 100th, body of heater;101st, upper strata furnace chamber;102nd, lower floor's furnace chamber;103rd, fire grate;104th, lead fiery passage;1041st, tilt to lead fiery section; 1042nd, flame section;105th, dust return pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the double incinerator burning chamber of the band of the present embodiment, including body of heater 100, body of heater 100 has There are upper strata furnace chamber 101 and lower floor's furnace chamber 102, fire grate 103 is installed in lower floor's furnace chamber 102, the top of lower floor's furnace chamber 102 is provided with Feed arrangement, the top of upper strata furnace chamber 101 is provided with leads fiery passage 104;Feed arrangement is including blending cylinder 1, be installed on and stir Blending axle 2 and being installed on the feed tube 3 blending cylinder 1 other end periphery in broken cylinder 1 one end, near blending the blending in cylinder 1 of axle 2 Wall is provided with first and blends piece 4, and the perisporium blending axle 2 is respectively equipped with second and blends piece 5, and first blends piece 4 undulate is installed on Blend the inwall of cylinder 1, second blends piece 5 is installed on the perisporium blending axle 2 in the shape of a spiral, first blends piece 4 and second blends piece 5 Between there is guide gap 6;One end blending cylinder 1 near feed tube 3 is provided with backgauge head 7 and is provided with multiple discharging openings 8, gear The inner side of stub bar 7 has a guide cambered surface 71 deriving material to discharging opening 8, the inwall of feed tube 3 with blend cylinder 1 outer wall it Between be there is the guide annular space 9 being connected with discharging opening 8;The end blending cylinder 1 is provided with and blends 10, blends 10 and is placed in feed tube In 3, the end face blending 10 has taper guide face 12, forms the derivation of enlarging shape between taper guide face 12 and feed tube 3 Passage, reducing rubbish derives resistance and blends resistance;Blend 10 outer wall to be provided with and blend tooth 11, blend tooth 11 and one is entered to rubbish Step blends.
Lead fiery passage 104 to tilt to be installed on the top of upper strata furnace chamber 101, lead fiery section 1041 including inclination and tilt to lead fiery section The horizontal-extending flame section 1042 in 1041 upper ends, inclination is led and is connected by dust return pipe 105 between fiery section 1041 and upper strata furnace chamber 101. Fiery passage 104 and upper strata furnace chamber 101 are led in dust return pipe 105 connection, and the flue dust in flame impinges upon after inclination leads in fiery section 1041, greatly Part falls in dust return pipe 105 and is back in upper strata furnace chamber 101, is burnt again, finally fully burns.
Feed tube 3 is fixedly installed in frame, blends cylinder 1 and blends axle 2 and be movably installed in frame, blends cylinder 1 and stir The rotation direction of broken axle 2 is contrary.Blend cylinder 1 and blend axle 2 respectively by independent Motor drive.
Rubbish enters guide gap 6 from the one end blending cylinder 1, and spiral helicine first blends piece 4 and corrugated second When blending piece 5 and relatively rotating, rubbish is blended and will convey before the rubbish blending, in the presence of backgauge head 7, rubbish is from discharging Mouth 8 is derived to guide annular space 9, finally from the end of feed tube 3 is derived to incinerator.In lower floor's furnace chamber 102 for the first time Burning, upper strata furnace chamber 101 carries out second burning, after burning flame from lead fiery passage 104 derive.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, is only used for the convenient explanation present invention, not to this Bright make any pro forma restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if without departing from the carried skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the Equivalent embodiments locally changed done by disclosed technology contents or modify, and Without departing from the technical characteristic content of the present invention, all still fall within the range of the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (5)

1. the double incinerators burning chambeies of a kind of band, including body of heater (100) it is characterised in that: on described body of heater (100) has Layer furnace chamber (101) and lower floor's furnace chamber (102), are provided with fire grate (103), the top of lower floor's furnace chamber (102) in lower floor's furnace chamber (102) Feed arrangement is installed, the top of upper strata furnace chamber (101) is provided with leads fiery passage (104);Described feed arrangement includes blending cylinder (1), it is installed on and blends blending axle (2) and being installed on the feed tube (3) blending cylinder (1) other end periphery in cylinder (1) one end, lean on Closely blend to blend cylinder (1) inwall described in axle (2) and be provided with first and blend piece (4), the described perisporium blending axle (2) is respectively equipped with Two blend piece (5), and first blends piece (4) and second and blend and have guide gap (6) between piece (5);Institute near feed tube (3) State and blend one end of cylinder (1) and backgauge head (7) is installed and is provided with multiple discharging openings (8), the inner side of described backgauge head (7) have by Material is derived to the guide cambered surface (71) of described discharging opening (8), the inwall of described feed tube (3) with blend cylinder (1) outer wall it Between be there is the guide annular space (9) being connected with described discharging opening (8);
Described fiery passage (104) of leading tilts to be installed on the top of upper strata furnace chamber (101), leads fiery section (1041) including inclination and tilts Lead the horizontal-extending flame section (1042) in fiery section (1041) upper end, described inclination lead fiery section (1041) and upper strata furnace chamber (101) it Between by dust return pipe (105) connect.
2. the double incinerators burning chambeies of band according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the described end blending cylinder (1) Portion is provided with and blends head (10), blends head (10) and is placed in feed tube (3), and the outer wall blending head (10) is provided with and blends tooth (11).
3. the double incinerators burning chambeies of band according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: the described end blending head (10) Face has taper guide face (12).
4. the double incinerators burning chambeies of band according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described feed tube (3) is fixing Be installed in frame, described blend cylinder (1) and blend axle (2) and be movably installed in frame, blend cylinder (1) and blend axle (2) Rotation direction is contrary.
5. the double incinerators burning chambeies of band according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described first blends piece (4) Undulate is installed on the inwall blending cylinder (1);Described second blends piece (5) is installed on the perisporium blending axle (2) in the shape of a spiral.
CN201611018711.7A 2016-11-19 2016-11-19 A kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band Active CN106352351B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611018711.7A CN106352351B (en) 2016-11-19 2016-11-19 A kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611018711.7A CN106352351B (en) 2016-11-19 2016-11-19 A kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band

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CN106352351A true CN106352351A (en) 2017-01-25
CN106352351B CN106352351B (en) 2018-10-09

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2720280Y (en) * 2004-08-18 2005-08-24 董俊 Low-power-consumption plasma garbage-burning furnace
CN101549785A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-07 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 Airtight rotary compression type rubbish storing machine
CN201441928U (en) * 2009-08-10 2010-04-28 宁继强 Cage crusher
CN202328196U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-07-11 广安北新建材有限公司 Improved fluidized bed furnace
CN103464260A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 南京协和助剂有限公司 Dry-type horizontal continuous stirring pulverizer
US20140290543A1 (en) * 2009-02-06 2014-10-02 William Hunkyun Bang Burner system for consuming waste fuel
CN206160160U (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-05-10 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Two waste incinerator in chamber that burn in area

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2720280Y (en) * 2004-08-18 2005-08-24 董俊 Low-power-consumption plasma garbage-burning furnace
CN101549785A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-07 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 Airtight rotary compression type rubbish storing machine
US20140290543A1 (en) * 2009-02-06 2014-10-02 William Hunkyun Bang Burner system for consuming waste fuel
CN201441928U (en) * 2009-08-10 2010-04-28 宁继强 Cage crusher
CN202328196U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-07-11 广安北新建材有限公司 Improved fluidized bed furnace
CN103464260A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 南京协和助剂有限公司 Dry-type horizontal continuous stirring pulverizer
CN206160160U (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-05-10 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Two waste incinerator in chamber that burn in area

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Effective date of registration: 20180829

Address after: 311899 No. 2, cohesive Road, Tao Zhu street, Zhuji, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Zhejiang Zhuji eight party thermoelectric Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214000 Jiangsu Xishan Wuxi District Beizhen Beizhen Zhang Jing Industrial Park

Applicant before: Wuxi Power Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

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