CN106352351B - A kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band - Google Patents

A kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106352351B
CN106352351B CN201611018711.7A CN201611018711A CN106352351B CN 106352351 B CN106352351 B CN 106352351B CN 201611018711 A CN201611018711 A CN 201611018711A CN 106352351 B CN106352351 B CN 106352351B
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China
Prior art keywords
blend
blends
cylinder
furnace chamber
piece
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CN201611018711.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106352351A (en
Inventor
刘闵
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Zhejiang Zhuji eight party thermoelectric Co., Ltd.
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Zhejiang Zhuji Eight Party Thermoelectric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611018711.7A priority Critical patent/CN106352351B/en
Publication of CN106352351A publication Critical patent/CN106352351A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • F23G5/165Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber arranged at a different level
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80Shredding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band, including furnace body, the furnace body has upper layer furnace chamber and lower layer's furnace chamber, is equipped with fire grate in lower layer's furnace chamber, feeding equipment is equipped at the top of lower layer's furnace chamber, is equipped at the top of the furnace chamber of upper layer and leads fiery channel;The feeding equipment includes blending cylinder, being installed on and blend blending axis and being installed in one end and blend a feed tube for other end periphery, it described blend an inner wall close to blend axis and blends piece equipped with first, the peripheral wall for blending axis is respectively equipped with second and blends piece, and first, which blends piece and second, blends between piece and have guide gap;Backgauge head is installed close to described one end for blending cylinder of feed tube and is equipped with multiple discharge ports, the inside of the backgauge head, which has, exports material to the guide cambered surface of the discharge port, has the guide annular space being connected to the discharge port between the inner wall and the outer wall for blending cylinder of the feed tube.

Description

A kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, more particularly to waste incinerator.
Background technology
In the prior art, waste incinerator is single cavity structure, and rubbish inlet port is arranged feed hopper, lacks crushing in feed hopper Device since the shape of rubbish differs, not of uniform size, therefore is easy to block inlet port, results in the need for often shutting down dredging, efficiency It is low;Bulk incineration firing is insufficient, and fume amount is big in combustion flame, seriously polluted.
Invention content
For above-mentioned conventional garbage incinerator there are the shortcomings that, applicant studies and improves, and provides that a kind of band is double to be burnt The waste incinerator for burning chamber has the characteristics that high combustion efficiency, pollution are small.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses following scheme:
A kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band, including furnace body, the furnace body have upper layer furnace chamber and lower layer's furnace chamber, under Fire grate is installed in layer furnace chamber, feeding equipment is installed at the top of lower layer's furnace chamber, is equipped at the top of the furnace chamber of upper layer and leads fiery channel; The feeding equipment includes blending cylinder, being installed on and blend blending axis and being installed in one end and blend leading for an other end periphery Barrel, close to blend axis it is described blend an inner wall and blend piece equipped with first, the peripheral wall for blending axis is respectively equipped with second and stirs Fragment, first, which blends piece and second, blends and has guide gap between piece;Close to one end installation for blending cylinder of feed tube There is backgauge head and be equipped with multiple discharge ports, the inside of the backgauge head, which has, exports material to the guide arc of the discharge port Face has the guide annular space being connected to the discharge port between the inner wall and the outer wall for blending cylinder of the feed tube;
The top led fiery channel slopes and be installed on upper layer furnace chamber, including tilt to lead fiery section and tilt and lead fiery section upper end water The flat flame section extended, the inclination, which is led, to be connected between fiery section and upper layer furnace chamber by dust return pipe.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The end for blending cylinder, which is equipped with, blends head, blends head and is placed in feed tube, blend head outer wall be equipped with blend Tooth.
The end face for blending head has taper guide face.
The feed tube is fixedly installed in rack, it is described blend cylinder and blend axis be movably installed in rack, blend cylinder It is opposite with the rotation direction for blending axis.
Described first, which blends piece undulate, is installed on the inner wall for blending cylinder;Described second blends piece is installed in the shape of a spiral Blend the peripheral wall of axis.
The technical effects of the invention are that:
The incinerator of the present invention improves the combustion rate of rubbish using the double-deck furnace chamber;The crushing apparatus of setting, overall structure Simply, mode being stirred using double pieces that blend, raising blends effect, efficient to blending for rubbish, improves the firing efficiency of rubbish, It reduces and burns pollution level.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of feeding equipment in the present invention.
In figure:1, cylinder is blended;2, axis is blended;3, feed tube;4, first piece is blended;5, second piece is blended;6, guide gap; 7, backgauge head;71, guide cambered surface;8, discharge port;9, guide annular space;10, head is blended;11, tooth is blended;12, taper guide face; 100, furnace body;101, upper layer furnace chamber;102, lower layer's furnace chamber;103, fire grate;104, fiery channel is led;1041, it tilts and leads fiery section; 1042, flame section;105, dust return pipe.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the double waste incinerators for burning chamber of the band of the present embodiment, including furnace body 100, furnace body 100 have There are upper layer furnace chamber 101 and lower layer's furnace chamber 102, fire grate 103 is installed in lower layer's furnace chamber 102, the top of lower layer's furnace chamber 102 is equipped with Feeding equipment, the top of upper layer furnace chamber 101, which is equipped with, leads fiery channel 104;Feeding equipment includes including blending cylinder 1, being installed on and stir Blending axis 2 and be installed on the feed tube 3 for blending 1 other end periphery of cylinder in 1 one end of broken cylinder, close to blending the blending in cylinder 1 of axis 2 Wall blends piece 4 equipped with first, and the peripheral wall for blending axis 2 is respectively equipped with second and blends piece 5, and first, which blends 4 undulate of piece, is installed on The inner wall of cylinder 1 is blended, second blends piece 5 is installed on the peripheral wall for blending axis 2 in the shape of a spiral, and first, which blends piece 4 and second, blends piece 5 Between have guide gap 6;Backgauge head 7 is installed close to one end for blending cylinder 1 of feed tube 3 and is equipped with multiple discharge ports 8, gear The inside of material head 7, which has, exports material to the guide cambered surface 71 of discharge port 8, the inner wall of feed tube 3 and blend cylinder 1 outer wall it Between there is the guide annular space 9 that is connected to discharge port 8;The end for blending cylinder 1 is equipped with and blends first 10, blends first 10 and is placed in feed tube In 3, the end face for blending first 10 has taper guide face 12, and the export of flared is formed between taper guide face 12 and feed tube 3 Channel reduces rubbish export resistance and blends resistance;It blends first 10 outer wall to be equipped with and blend tooth 11, blends tooth 11 to rubbish into one Step blends.
It leads fiery channel 104 and tilts the top for being installed on upper layer furnace chamber 101, including tilt to lead fiery section 1041 and tilt and lead fiery section The horizontal-extending flame section 1042 in 1041 upper ends, inclination, which is led, to be connected between fiery section 1041 and upper layer furnace chamber 101 by dust return pipe 105. Fiery channel 104 and upper layer furnace chamber 101 are led in the connection of dust return pipe 105, and the flue dust in flame impinges upon after inclination leads in fiery section 1041, greatly Part falls into dust return pipe 105 and is back in upper layer furnace chamber 101, is burnt again, final fully burning.
Feed tube 3 is fixedly installed in rack, is blended cylinder 1 and is blended axis 2 and is movably installed in rack, is blended cylinder 1 and is stirred The rotation direction of broken axis 2 is opposite.It blends cylinder 1 and blends axis 2 and driven respectively by independent motor.
Rubbish enters from the one end for blending cylinder 1 in guide gap 6, and spiral helicine first blends piece 4 and corrugated second When blending piece 5 and relatively rotating, rubbish is blended and will be conveyed before the rubbish blended, under the action of backgauge head 7, rubbish is from discharging Mouth 8 is exported into guide annular space 9, is finally exported from the end of feed tube 3 into incinerator.In lower layer's furnace chamber 102 for the first time Burning, in upper layer furnace chamber 101 carrying out second burns, and the flame after burning is exported from leading in fiery channel 104.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, only is used for facilitating illustrating the present invention, not to this hair It is bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from the put forward skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment locally changed or modified made by disclosed technology contents, and Without departing from the technical feature content of the present invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band, including furnace body(100), it is characterised in that:The furnace body(100)With upper Layer furnace chamber(101)And lower layer's furnace chamber(102), lower layer's furnace chamber(102)In fire grate is installed(103), lower layer's furnace chamber(102)Top Feeding equipment, upper layer furnace chamber are installed(101)Top be equipped with and lead fiery channel(104);The feeding equipment includes blending cylinder (1), be installed on and blend cylinder(1)Axis is blended in one end(2)And it is installed on and blends cylinder(1)The feed tube of other end periphery(3), lean on Closely blend axis(2)Described blend cylinder(1)Inner wall blends piece equipped with first(4), described to blend axis(2)Peripheral wall be respectively equipped with Two blend piece(5), first blends piece(4)Piece is blended with second(5)Between have guide gap(6);Close to feed tube(3)Institute It states and blends cylinder(1)One end backgauge head is installed(7)And it is equipped with multiple discharge ports(8), the backgauge head(7)Inside have will Material is exported to the discharge port(8)Guide cambered surface(71), the feed tube(3)Inner wall and blend cylinder(1)Outer wall it Between have and the discharge port(8)The guide annular space of connection(9);
It is described to lead fiery channel(104)Inclination is installed on upper layer furnace chamber(101)Top, including tilt lead fiery section(1041)And it tilts Lead fiery section(1041)The horizontal-extending flame section in upper end(1042), the inclination leads fiery section(1041)With upper layer furnace chamber(101)It Between by dust return pipe(105)Connection;It is described to blend cylinder(1)End be equipped with and blend head(10), blend head(10)It is placed in feed tube (3)In, blend head(10)Outer wall be equipped with blend tooth(11);The feed tube(3)It is fixedly installed in rack, it is described to blend cylinder (1)And blend axis(2)It is movably installed in rack, blends cylinder(1)With blend axis(2)Rotation direction it is opposite.
2. the double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to blend head(10)End Face has taper guide face(12).
3. the double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first blends piece(4) Undulate, which is installed on, blends cylinder(1)Inner wall;Described second blends piece(5)It is installed in the shape of a spiral and blends axis(2)Peripheral wall.
CN201611018711.7A 2016-11-19 2016-11-19 A kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band Active CN106352351B (en)

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CN201611018711.7A CN106352351B (en) 2016-11-19 2016-11-19 A kind of double waste incinerators for burning chamber of band

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2720280Y (en) * 2004-08-18 2005-08-24 董俊 Low-power-consumption plasma garbage-burning furnace
CN101549785A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-07 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 Airtight rotary compression type rubbish storing machine
CN201441928U (en) * 2009-08-10 2010-04-28 宁继强 Cage crusher
CN202328196U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-07-11 广安北新建材有限公司 Improved fluidized bed furnace
CN103464260A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 南京协和助剂有限公司 Dry-type horizontal continuous stirring pulverizer
CN206160160U (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-05-10 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Two waste incinerator in chamber that burn in area

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8833276B2 (en) * 2009-02-06 2014-09-16 William Hunkyun Bang Burner system for waste plastic fuel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2720280Y (en) * 2004-08-18 2005-08-24 董俊 Low-power-consumption plasma garbage-burning furnace
CN101549785A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-07 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 Airtight rotary compression type rubbish storing machine
CN201441928U (en) * 2009-08-10 2010-04-28 宁继强 Cage crusher
CN202328196U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-07-11 广安北新建材有限公司 Improved fluidized bed furnace
CN103464260A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 南京协和助剂有限公司 Dry-type horizontal continuous stirring pulverizer
CN206160160U (en) * 2016-11-19 2017-05-10 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 Two waste incinerator in chamber that burn in area

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Effective date of registration: 20180829

Address after: 311899 No. 2, cohesive Road, Tao Zhu street, Zhuji, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Zhejiang Zhuji eight party thermoelectric Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214000 Jiangsu Xishan Wuxi District Beizhen Beizhen Zhang Jing Industrial Park

Applicant before: Wuxi Power Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

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