CN106348972A - Novel high-quality organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Novel high-quality organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106348972A CN106348972A CN201610842088.0A CN201610842088A CN106348972A CN 106348972 A CN106348972 A CN 106348972A CN 201610842088 A CN201610842088 A CN 201610842088A CN 106348972 A CN106348972 A CN 106348972A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel high-quality organic fertilizer. The novel high-quality organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 105-156 parts of goose dung, 94-136 parts of rabbit manure, 85-115 parts of horse dung, 15-20 parts of soybean curd residue, 7-14 parts of saccharified residues, 8-12 parts of edible mushroom dreg, 18-32 parts of earthworm powder, 10-16 parts of compound bacteria, 2-3 parts of micro-elements, 2-4 parts of organic water retention agent, 1-2.5 parts of dispersant, 0.8-2 parts of organic conditioner, 0.6-1.6 parts of penetrant, 0.4-0.8 part of regulator, 0.9-1.7 parts of tackifier and 0.3-0.6 part of synergist. The novel high-quality organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention can be used for strengthening the water retention property of soil, improving soil structure, reducing the deep seepage of water and the loss of soil nutrients, increasing moisture utilization ratio, promoting the rapid and healthy growth of crops, and increasing the yield of the crops.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field is and in particular to a kind of novel high-quality organic fertilizer.
[background technology]
China is a large agricultural country, and pesticide and chemical fertilizer play highly important effect, with people in agricultural production
Living standard and health perception raising, people pay much attention to the safety of agricultural product, to nuisanceless, pollution-free food need
Ask and increase year by year.
Cultural control pest and disease damage and crops institute to fertilize, are mainly stirred with chemicals and toxic pesticides are blended at present
Mix, in being manured into soil or on crops, the substantial amounts of pesticide of life-time service and chemical fertilizer year in year out, cause insect to produce drug resistance
Property, soil compaction, water source soil and crops are polluted, agricultural product quality declines, pesticide residues are exceeded, have a strong impact on people
Competitiveness in international market of physical and mental health and agricultural products in China.Therefore developing a kind of novel high-quality of Biocidal type has
Machine fertilizer is development trend.
[content of the invention]
The present invention provides a kind of novel high-quality organic fertilizer, to solve to cause insect to produce using substantial amounts of pesticide and chemical fertilizer
Drug resistance, soil compaction, water source soil and crops are contaminated, and agricultural product quality declines, and pesticide residues are exceeded seriously to be caused
The problems such as food safety.The novel high-quality organic fertilizer of the present invention can strengthen soil water-retaining performance, improved soil structure, reduce water
Deep percolation and loss of soil nutrient, improve efficiency of water application, promote crops quickly grow up healthy and sound, improve farming produce
Amount.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel high-quality organic fertilizer, in units of weight portion, including following raw material: goose excrement 105-156 part, rabbit excrement
94-136 part, horsehit 85-115 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 15-20 part, sugar residue 7-14 part, edible fungi residues 8-12 part, Lumbricus powder 18-32 part,
Compound bacteria 10-16 part, trace element 2-3 part, organic water retainer 2-4 part, dispersant 1-2.5 part, organic conditioner 0.8-2 part,
Penetrating agent 0.6-1.6 part, regulator 0.4-0.8 part, viscosifier 0.9-1.7 part, synergist 0.3-0.6 part;
Described compound bacteria in units of weight portion, including following raw material: sporeformer 7-14 part, nitrobacteria 5-8 part, aspergillosis
Bacterium 3-5 part, yeast 2-4 part, actinomycetes 2-4 part, root nodule bacteria 3-6 part, phosphobacteria 2-3.5 part, B. mucilaginocus 2-3.2 part, phosphorus decomposing
Bacterium 1.5-2.8 part;
Described trace element in units of weight portion, including following raw material: manganese element 0.4-0.8 part, chlorine element 0.4-0.6
Part, ferrum element 0.5-0.9 part, zinc element 0.3-0.7 part, boron element 0.4-0.6 part, molybdenum element 0.2-0.4 part;
The preparation method of described novel high-quality organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1: by goose excrement, rabbit excrement, horsehit, Glycine max (L.) Merr., sugar residue, edible fungi residues, Lumbricus powder, compound bacteria, trace element, dispersion
Agent, penetrating agent, regulator mixing, are 100-400w in ultrasonic power, temperature is fermented at being 50-58 DEG C, ferment 3-6 days
Fermentation liquid is obtained afterwards;
The preparation method of compound bacteria described in step s1, comprises the following steps:
A, respectively by sporeformer, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus, solution
Phosphorus bacterium carries out activating at temperature is for 28-32 DEG C, amplification culture, with standby;
B, by the sporeformer after step a amplification culture, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphorus
Antibacterial, B. mucilaginocus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria mix and add biological growth stimulant, biological nutritive agent, 300-500 part water mix homogeneously,
After temperature cultivates 11-16h at being 34-38 DEG C, it is centrifugation under 3000-5000r/min in rotating speed, prepared compound bacteria;Described
Biological nutritive agent in units of weight portion, including following raw material: yeast extract 30-50 part, sodium gluconate 30-45 part, peptone
15-20 part, potassium acetate 15-20 part, sodium phosphate 10-15 part;Described biological growth stimulant in units of weight portion, including following
Raw material: cerous sulfate 30-50 part, aluminum sulfate 20-30 part;
S2: the fermentation liquid standing that step s1 is obtained abandons precipitation, and remaining ferment liquid is concentrated at 62-64 DEG C, obtains
Concentrate, described concentrate is dried to water content≤7% at 72-86 DEG C, prepared mixture;
S3: by step s2 be obtained mixture pulverize, cross 100-200 mesh sieve after with organic water retainer, organic conditioner,
Viscosifier, synergist mix homogeneously, make 0.4-2.6mm granule, prepared novel high-quality organic fertilizer;
The preparation method of organic water retainer described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
A, by starch industry produce waste water standing clarification, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 92-95 DEG C
It is evaporated concentrating, is concentrated into ph value for 1.8-2.2, stop heating, under room temperature, standing activation 7.2-7.8h, is subsequently adding carbonic acid
Ammonium adjusts ph value to 5.1-5.3, obtains humic acidss liquid, and humic acidss liquid is dried to water content≤8%, powder at 88-102 DEG C
100-300 mesh sieve, prepared humic acidss are crossed after broken;
B, by Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe co-grinding,
Described Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe are pressed in units of weight portion
35:35:35:35:35:35:25:25:25 ratio forms, and is 1:12-16 in solid-liquid ratio, and ultrasonic power is 160-180w, second
Determining alcohol is 60%-80%, and Extracting temperature extracts medicinal liquid 40-60min at being 60-70 DEG C, gained medical filtration, is concentrated into and contains
Obtain mixture after the water yield≤18%, gained mixture is dried to water content≤6% at 88-102 DEG C, after pulverizing, cross 100-
300 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination;
C, weigh the humic acidss that step a is obtained respectively, Pesticidal combination that step b is obtained, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and steaming
Distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture, and described water-retaining agent is polybutene acid ammonium, and described antifungus agent is quinoxyfen, described humic acidss
, Pesticidal combination, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and distilled water formed in 32:0.04:38:0.09:8 ratio in units of weight portion,
Described mixture is carried out making 0.9-2.6mm granule and being dried to water content≤6% at 88-102 DEG C, organic guarantor is obtained
Water preparation;
The preparation method of organic conditioner described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the waste liquid standing clarification of vinegar factory, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 68-82 DEG C and carries out
Evaporation and concentration, is concentrated into ph value for 2.2-3.6, stops heating, standing activation 12-15h under room temperature, is subsequently adding ammonium carbonate and adjusts
Ph value, to 6.1-7.3, obtains humic acidss liquid a, humic acidss liquid a is dried to water content≤6% at 82-104 DEG C, mistake after pulverizing
100-300 mesh sieve, prepared humic acidss a;
(2) by Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici, sabadilla, cigarette
Grass, leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera co-grinding, described Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici,
Sabadilla, Nicotiana tabacum L., leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera are in units of weight portion in 32:32:32:32:32:30:24:24:23:20:20 ratio group
Become, be 1:14-16 in solid-liquid ratio, ultrasonic power is 150-170w, concentration of alcohol is 65%-75%, Extracting temperature is 62-74
Medicinal liquid a45-65min is extracted, gained medicinal liquid a filters, be concentrated into after water content≤21% to obtain mixture a, gained mixture a at DEG C
It is dried to water content≤6% at 86-102 DEG C, after pulverizing, cross 100-300 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination a;
(3) weigh respectively step (1) be obtained humic acidss a, step (2) be obtained Pesticidal combination a, soil conditioner,
Antifungus agent a and distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture b, and described conditioner is Lumbricus powder, and described antifungus agent a is triazolone, described
30:0.05:35:0.07:6 ratio pressed in units of weight portion by humic acidss a, Pesticidal combination a, conditioner, antifungus agent a and distilled water
Example composition, described mixture b is carried out making 1.2-2.6mm granule and being dried to water content≤6% at 86-102 DEG C, is obtained
Organic conditioner.
Further, described dispersant is n- lauroyl glutamate potassium.
Further, described penetrating agent is alkyl sulfate potassium.
Further, described regulator is esters of acrylic acid regulator.
Further, described viscosifier are glycidoxy-propyltrimethoxy silane.
Further, described synergist is Octacide 264 diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate.
Further, described ultrasonic power is 400w, and temperature is fermented at being 58 DEG C, and fermentation was obtained fermentation after 3 days
Liquid.
The method have the advantages that
(1) the novel high-quality organic fertilizer of the present invention uses water-retaining agent, can strengthen soil water-retaining performance, improved soil knot
Structure, the deep percolation reducing water and loss of soil nutrient, raising efficiency of water application;
(2) the novel high-quality organic fertilizer of the present invention uses dispersant, can reduce novel high-quality organic fertilizer particle and height
The viscosity of Molecularly Imprinted Polymer, can make novel high-quality organic fertilizer particle be quickly dispersed in water, be conducive to plant absorption;
(3) the novel high-quality organic fertilizer of the present invention is had using penetrating agent makes the effect of fertilizer efficiency and drug effect potentiation;
(4) the novel high-quality organic fertilizer of the present invention can not only preventing disease and pest effectively, and can be balanced nutritious, promote agriculture
Crop quickly grows up healthy and sound, and improves crop yield;
(5) the novel high-quality organic fertilizer ecological, environmental protective of the present invention, improves soil environment, environmentally safe.
[specific embodiment]
For ease of more fully understanding the present invention, it is illustrated by following examples, these embodiments belong to the present invention's
Protection domain, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
In an embodiment, described novel high-quality organic fertilizer, in units of weight portion, including following raw material: goose excrement 105-
156 parts, rabbit excrement 94-136 part, horsehit 85-115 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 15-20 part, sugar residue 7-14 part, edible fungi residues 8-12 part, Lumbricuss
Powder 18-32 part, compound bacteria 10-16 part, trace element 2-3 part, organic water retainer 2-4 part, dispersant 1-2.5 part, organic conditioning
Agent 0.8-2 part, penetrating agent 0.6-1.6 part, regulator 0.4-0.8 part, viscosifier 0.9-1.7 part, synergist 0.3-0.6 part;
Described compound bacteria in units of weight portion, including following raw material: sporeformer 7-14 part, nitrobacteria 5-8 part, aspergillosis
Bacterium 3-5 part, yeast 2-4 part, actinomycetes 2-4 part, root nodule bacteria 3-6 part, phosphobacteria 2-3.5 part, B. mucilaginocus 2-3.2 part, phosphorus decomposing
Bacterium 1.5-2.8 part;
Described trace element in units of weight portion, including following raw material: manganese element 0.4-0.8 part, chlorine element 0.4-0.6
Part, ferrum element 0.5-0.9 part, zinc element 0.3-0.7 part, boron element 0.4-0.6 part, molybdenum element 0.2-0.4 part;
Described dispersant is n- lauroyl glutamate potassium;
Described penetrating agent is alkyl sulfate potassium;
Described regulator is esters of acrylic acid regulator;
Described viscosifier are glycidoxy-propyltrimethoxy silane;
Described synergist is Octacide 264 diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate;
The preparation method of described novel high-quality organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1: by goose excrement, rabbit excrement, horsehit, Glycine max (L.) Merr., sugar residue, edible fungi residues, Lumbricus powder, compound bacteria, trace element, dispersion
Agent, penetrating agent, regulator mixing, are 100-400w in ultrasonic power, temperature is fermented at being 50-58 DEG C, ferment 3-6 days
Fermentation liquid is obtained afterwards;
The preparation method of compound bacteria described in step s1, comprises the following steps:
A, respectively by sporeformer, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus, solution
Phosphorus bacterium carries out activating at temperature is for 28-32 DEG C, amplification culture, with standby;
B, by the sporeformer after step a amplification culture, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphorus
Antibacterial, B. mucilaginocus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria mix and add biological growth stimulant, biological nutritive agent, 300-500 part water mix homogeneously,
After temperature cultivates 11-16h at being 34-38 DEG C, it is centrifugation under 3000-5000r/min in rotating speed, prepared compound bacteria;Described
Biological nutritive agent in units of weight portion, including following raw material: yeast extract 30-50 part, sodium gluconate 30-45 part, peptone
15-20 part, potassium acetate 15-20 part, sodium phosphate 10-15 part;Described biological growth stimulant in units of weight portion, including following
Raw material: cerous sulfate 30-50 part, aluminum sulfate 20-30 part;
S2: the fermentation liquid standing that step s1 is obtained abandons precipitation, and remaining ferment liquid is concentrated at 62-64 DEG C, obtains
Concentrate, described concentrate is dried to water content≤7% at 72-86 DEG C, prepared mixture;
S3: by step s2 be obtained mixture pulverize, cross 100-200 mesh sieve after with organic water retainer, organic conditioner,
Viscosifier, synergist mix homogeneously, make 0.4-2.6mm granule, prepared novel high-quality organic fertilizer;
The preparation method of organic water retainer described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
A, by starch industry produce waste water standing clarification, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 92-95 DEG C
It is evaporated concentrating, is concentrated into ph value for 1.8-2.2, stop heating, under room temperature, standing activation 7.2-7.8h, is subsequently adding carbonic acid
Ammonium adjusts ph value to 5.1-5.3, obtains humic acidss liquid, and humic acidss liquid is dried to water content≤8%, powder at 88-102 DEG C
100-300 mesh sieve, prepared humic acidss are crossed after broken;
B, by Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe co-grinding,
Described Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe are pressed in units of weight portion
35:35:35:35:35:35:25:25:25 ratio forms, and is 1:12-16 in solid-liquid ratio, and ultrasonic power is 160-180w, second
Determining alcohol is 60%-80%, and Extracting temperature extracts medicinal liquid 40-60min at being 60-70 DEG C, gained medical filtration, is concentrated into and contains
Obtain mixture after the water yield≤18%, gained mixture is dried to water content≤6% at 88-102 DEG C, after pulverizing, cross 100-
300 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination;
C, weigh the humic acidss that step a is obtained respectively, Pesticidal combination that step b is obtained, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and steaming
Distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture, and described water-retaining agent is polybutene acid ammonium, and described antifungus agent is quinoxyfen, described humic acidss
, Pesticidal combination, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and distilled water formed in 32:0.04:38:0.09:8 ratio in units of weight portion,
Described mixture is carried out making 0.9-2.6mm granule and being dried to water content≤6% at 88-102 DEG C, organic guarantor is obtained
Water preparation;
The preparation method of organic conditioner described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the waste liquid standing clarification of vinegar factory, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 68-82 DEG C and carries out
Evaporation and concentration, is concentrated into ph value for 2.2-3.6, stops heating, standing activation 12-15h under room temperature, is subsequently adding ammonium carbonate and adjusts
Ph value, to 6.1-7.3, obtains humic acidss liquid a, humic acidss liquid a is dried to water content≤6% at 82-104 DEG C, mistake after pulverizing
100-300 mesh sieve, prepared humic acidss a;
(2) by Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici, sabadilla, cigarette
Grass, leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera co-grinding, described Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici,
Sabadilla, Nicotiana tabacum L., leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera are in units of weight portion in 32:32:32:32:32:30:24:24:23:20:20 ratio group
Become, be 1:14-16 in solid-liquid ratio, ultrasonic power is 150-170w, concentration of alcohol is 65%-75%, Extracting temperature is 62-74
Medicinal liquid a45-65min is extracted, gained medicinal liquid a filters, be concentrated into after water content≤21% to obtain mixture a, gained mixture a at DEG C
It is dried to water content≤6% at 86-102 DEG C, after pulverizing, cross 100-300 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination a;
(3) weigh respectively step (1) be obtained humic acidss a, step (2) be obtained Pesticidal combination a, soil conditioner,
Antifungus agent a and distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture b, and described conditioner is Lumbricus powder, and described antifungus agent a is triazolone, described
30:0.05:35:0.07:6 ratio pressed in units of weight portion by humic acidss a, Pesticidal combination a, conditioner, antifungus agent a and distilled water
Example composition, described mixture b is carried out making 1.2-2.6mm granule and being dried to water content≤6% at 86-102 DEG C, is obtained
Organic conditioner.
It is illustrated below by more specifically embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of novel high-quality organic fertilizer, in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 130 parts of goose excrement, 115 parts of rabbit excrement,
105 parts of horsehit, 18 parts of Glycine max (L.) Merr., 10 parts of sugar residue, 10 parts of edible fungi residues, 25 parts of Lumbricus powder, 13 parts of compound bacteria, trace element 2.5
Part, 3 parts of organic water retainer, 1.7 parts of dispersant, 2.4 parts of organic conditioner, 1.2 parts of penetrating agent, 0.6 part of regulator, viscosifier
1.3 parts, 0.4 part of synergist;
Described compound bacteria in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 10 parts of sporeformer, 7 parts of nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss 4
Part, 3 parts of yeast, 3 parts of actinomycetes, 5 parts of root nodule bacteria, 3 parts of phosphobacteria, 2.6 parts of B. mucilaginocus, 2.2 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria;
Described trace element in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 0.6 part of manganese element, 0.5 part of chlorine element, ferrum unit
0.7 part of element, 0.5 part of zinc element, 0.5 part of boron element, 0.3 part of molybdenum element;
Described dispersant is n- lauroyl glutamate potassium;
Described penetrating agent is alkyl sulfate potassium;
Described regulator is esters of acrylic acid regulator;
Described viscosifier are glycidoxy-propyltrimethoxy silane;
Described synergist is Octacide 264 diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate;
The preparation method of described novel high-quality organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1: by goose excrement, rabbit excrement, horsehit, Glycine max (L.) Merr., sugar residue, edible fungi residues, Lumbricus powder, compound bacteria, trace element, dispersion
Agent, penetrating agent, regulator mixing, are 300w in ultrasonic power, temperature is fermented at being 54 DEG C, and fermentation is obtained after 5 days and sends out
Zymotic fluid;
The preparation method of compound bacteria described in step s1, comprises the following steps:
A, respectively by sporeformer, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus, solution
Phosphorus bacterium carries out activating at temperature is 30 DEG C, amplification culture, with standby;
B, by the sporeformer after step a amplification culture, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphorus
Antibacterial, B. mucilaginocus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria mix and add biological growth stimulant, biological nutritive agent, 400 parts of water mix homogeneously, in temperature
After culture 14h at 36 DEG C, it is centrifugation under 4000r/min in rotating speed, prepared compound bacteria;Described biological nutritive agent is with weight
Part is unit, including following raw material: 40 parts of yeast extract, 36 parts of sodium gluconate, 18 parts of peptone, 18 parts of potassium acetate, sodium phosphate
12 parts;Described biological growth stimulant in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 40 parts of cerous sulfate, 25 parts of aluminum sulfate;
S2: the fermentation liquid standing that step s1 is obtained abandons precipitation, and remaining ferment liquid is concentrated at 63 DEG C, is concentrated
Thing, described concentrate being dried at 80 DEG C to water content is 7%, prepared mixture;
S3: the mixture that step s2 is obtained is pulverized, with organic water retainer, organic conditioner, thickening after 100 mesh sieve excessively
Agent, synergist mix homogeneously, make 0.4-2mm granule, prepared novel high-quality organic fertilizer;
The preparation method of organic water retainer described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
A, by starch industry produce waste water standing clarification, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 93 DEG C and enters
Row evaporation and concentration, is concentrated into ph value for 2, stop heating, under room temperature standing activation 7.5h, be subsequently adding ammonium carbonate adjust ph value to
5.2, obtain humic acidss liquid, it is 8% that humic acidss liquid is dried to water content at 95 DEG C, crosses 200 mesh sieve after pulverizing, is obtained
Humic acidss;
B, by Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe co-grinding,
Described Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe are pressed in units of weight portion
35:35:35:35:35:35:25:25:25 ratio forms, and is 1:14 in solid-liquid ratio, and ultrasonic power is 170w, and concentration of alcohol is
70%, Extracting temperature be 65 DEG C at extract medicinal liquid 50min, gained medical filtration, be concentrated into water content be 18% after must mix
Thing, it is 6% that gained mixture is dried to water content at 95 DEG C, crosses 200 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination after pulverizing;
C, weigh the humic acidss that step a is obtained respectively, Pesticidal combination that step b is obtained, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and steaming
Distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture, and described water-retaining agent is polybutene acid ammonium, and described antifungus agent is quinoxyfen, described humic acidss
, Pesticidal combination, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and distilled water formed in 32:0.04:38:0.09:8 ratio in units of weight portion,
Described mixture is carried out making 0.9-1mm granule and to be dried at 95 DEG C to water content be 6%, prepared organic water retainer;
The preparation method of organic conditioner described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the waste liquid standing clarification of vinegar factory, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 75 DEG C and is evaporated
Concentrate, be concentrated into ph value for 3, stop heating, standing activation 14h under room temperature, it is subsequently adding ammonium carbonate and adjusts ph value to 6.7, obtain
Obtain humic acidss liquid a, it is 6% that humic acidss liquid a is dried to water content at 95 DEG C, after pulverizing, cross 200 mesh sieve, prepared humic acidss
a;
(2) by Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici, sabadilla, cigarette
Grass, leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera co-grinding, described Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici,
Sabadilla, Nicotiana tabacum L., leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera are in units of weight portion in 32:32:32:32:32:30:24:24:23:20:20 ratio group
Become, be 1:15 in solid-liquid ratio, ultrasonic power is 160w, concentration of alcohol is 70%, Extracting temperature extracts medicinal liquid at being 68 DEG C
A55min, gained medicinal liquid a filter, be concentrated into water content be 21% after mixture a, gained mixture a at 95 DEG C be dried extremely
Water content is 6%, crosses 100-300 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination a after pulverizing;
(3) weigh respectively step (1) be obtained humic acidss a, step (2) be obtained Pesticidal combination a, soil conditioner,
Antifungus agent a and distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture b, and described conditioner is Lumbricus powder, and described antifungus agent a is triazolone, described
30:0.05:35:0.07:6 ratio pressed in units of weight portion by humic acidss a, Pesticidal combination a, conditioner, antifungus agent a and distilled water
Example composition, described mixture b is carried out making 1.2-1.8mm granule and to be dried at 95 DEG C to water content is 6%, be obtained organic
Conditioner.
Embodiment 2
A kind of novel high-quality organic fertilizer, in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 105 parts of goose excrement, 94 parts of rabbit excrement,
85 parts of horsehit, 15 parts of Glycine max (L.) Merr., 7 parts of sugar residue, 8 parts of edible fungi residues, 18 parts of Lumbricus powder, 10 parts of compound bacteria, 2 parts of trace element, have
2 parts of machine water-retaining agent, 1 part of dispersant, 0.8 part of organic conditioner, 0.6 part of penetrating agent, 0.4 part of regulator, 0.9 part of viscosifier, increasing
0.3 part of agent of effect;
Described compound bacteria in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 7 parts of sporeformer, 5 parts of nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss 3
Part, 2 parts of yeast, 2 parts of actinomycetes, 3 parts of root nodule bacteria, 2 parts of phosphobacteria, 2 parts of B. mucilaginocus, 1.5 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria;
Described trace element in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 0.4 part of manganese element, 0.4 part of chlorine element, ferrum unit
0.5 part of element, 0.3 part of zinc element, 0.4 part of boron element, 0.2 part of molybdenum element;
Described dispersant is n- lauroyl glutamate potassium;
Described penetrating agent is alkyl sulfate potassium;
Described regulator is esters of acrylic acid regulator;
Described viscosifier are glycidoxy-propyltrimethoxy silane;
Described synergist is Octacide 264 diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate;
The preparation method of described novel high-quality organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1: by goose excrement, rabbit excrement, horsehit, Glycine max (L.) Merr., sugar residue, edible fungi residues, Lumbricus powder, compound bacteria, trace element, dispersion
Agent, penetrating agent, regulator mixing, are 100w in ultrasonic power, temperature is fermented at being 50 DEG C, and fermentation is obtained after 6 days and sends out
Zymotic fluid;
The preparation method of compound bacteria described in step s1, comprises the following steps:
A, respectively by sporeformer, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus, solution
Phosphorus bacterium carries out activating at temperature is 28 DEG C, amplification culture, with standby;
B, by the sporeformer after step a amplification culture, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphorus
Antibacterial, B. mucilaginocus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria mix and add biological growth stimulant, biological nutritive agent, 300 parts of water mix homogeneously, in temperature
After culture 16h at 34 DEG C, it is centrifugation under 3000r/min in rotating speed, prepared compound bacteria;Described biological nutritive agent is with weight
Part is unit, including following raw material: 30 parts of yeast extract, 30 parts of sodium gluconate, 15 parts of peptone, 15 parts of potassium acetate, sodium phosphate
10 parts;Described biological growth stimulant in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 30 parts of cerous sulfate, 20 parts of aluminum sulfate;
S2: the fermentation liquid standing that step s1 is obtained abandons precipitation, and remaining ferment liquid is concentrated at 62 DEG C, is concentrated
Thing, described concentrate being dried at 72 DEG C to water content is 6%, prepared mixture;
S3: the mixture that step s2 is obtained is pulverized, with organic water retainer, organic conditioner, thickening after 100 mesh sieve excessively
Agent, synergist mix homogeneously, make 0.8-2.2mm granule, prepared novel high-quality organic fertilizer;
The preparation method of organic water retainer described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
A, by starch industry produce waste water standing clarification, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 92 DEG C and enters
Row evaporation and concentration, is concentrated into ph value for 1.8, stops heating, standing activation 7.2h under room temperature, is subsequently adding ammonium carbonate and adjusts ph value
To 5.1, obtain humic acidss liquid, it is 7% that humic acidss liquid is dried to water content at 88 DEG C, after pulverizing, cross 100 mesh sieve, system
Obtain humic acidss;
B, by Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe co-grinding,
Described Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe are pressed in units of weight portion
35:35:35:35:35:35:25:25:25 ratio forms, and is 1:12 in solid-liquid ratio, and ultrasonic power is 160w, and concentration of alcohol is
60%, Extracting temperature be 60 DEG C at extract medicinal liquid 40min, gained medical filtration, be concentrated into water content be 16% after must mix
Thing, it is 5% that gained mixture is dried to water content at 88 DEG C, crosses 100 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination after pulverizing;
C, weigh the humic acidss that step a is obtained respectively, Pesticidal combination that step b is obtained, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and steaming
Distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture, and described water-retaining agent is polybutene acid ammonium, and described antifungus agent is quinoxyfen, described humic acidss
, Pesticidal combination, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and distilled water formed in 32:0.04:38:0.09:8 ratio in units of weight portion,
Described mixture is carried out making 1-2.6mm granule and to be dried at 88 DEG C to water content be 5%, prepared organic water retainer;
The preparation method of organic conditioner described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the waste liquid standing clarification of vinegar factory, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 68 DEG C and is evaporated
Concentrate, be concentrated into ph value for 2.2, stop heating, standing activation 15h under room temperature, it is subsequently adding ammonium carbonate and adjust ph value to 6.1,
Obtain humic acidss liquid a, it is 5% that humic acidss liquid a is dried to water content at 82 DEG C, crosses 100 mesh sieve after pulverizing, rotten plant is obtained
Sour a;
(2) by Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici, sabadilla, cigarette
Grass, leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera co-grinding, described Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici,
Sabadilla, Nicotiana tabacum L., leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera are in units of weight portion in 32:32:32:32:32:30:24:24:23:20:20 ratio group
Become, be 1:14 in solid-liquid ratio, ultrasonic power is 150w, concentration of alcohol is 65%, Extracting temperature extracts medicinal liquid at being 62 DEG C
A65min, gained medicinal liquid a filter, be concentrated into water content be 20% after mixture a, gained mixture a at 86 DEG C be dried extremely
Water content is 5%, crosses 100 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination a after pulverizing;
(3) weigh respectively step (1) be obtained humic acidss a, step (2) be obtained Pesticidal combination a, soil conditioner,
Antifungus agent a and distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture b, and described conditioner is Lumbricus powder, and described antifungus agent a is triazolone, described
30:0.05:35:0.07:6 ratio pressed in units of weight portion by humic acidss a, Pesticidal combination a, conditioner, antifungus agent a and distilled water
Example composition, described mixture b is carried out making 1.4-2.6mm granule and to be dried at 86 DEG C to water content is 4%, be obtained organic
Conditioner.
Embodiment 3
A kind of novel high-quality organic fertilizer, in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 156 parts of goose excrement, 136 parts of rabbit excrement,
115 parts of horsehit, 20 parts of Glycine max (L.) Merr., 14 parts of sugar residue, 12 parts of edible fungi residues, 32 parts of Lumbricus powder, 16 parts of compound bacteria, 3 parts of trace element,
4 parts of organic water retainer, 2.5 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of organic conditioner, 1.6 parts of penetrating agent, 0.8 part of regulator, 1.7 parts of viscosifier,
0.6 part of synergist;
Described compound bacteria in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 14 parts of sporeformer, 8 parts of nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss 5
Part, 4 parts of yeast, 4 parts of actinomycetes, 6 parts of root nodule bacteria, 3.5 parts of phosphobacteria, 3.2 parts of B. mucilaginocus, 2.8 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria;
Described trace element in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 0.8 part of manganese element, 0.6 part of chlorine element, ferrum unit
0.9 part of element, 0.7 part of zinc element, 0.6 part of boron element, 0.4 part of molybdenum element;
Described dispersant is n- lauroyl glutamate potassium;
Described penetrating agent is alkyl sulfate potassium;
Described regulator is esters of acrylic acid regulator;
Described viscosifier are glycidoxy-propyltrimethoxy silane;
Described synergist is Octacide 264 diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate;
The preparation method of described novel high-quality organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1: by goose excrement, rabbit excrement, horsehit, Glycine max (L.) Merr., sugar residue, edible fungi residues, Lumbricus powder, compound bacteria, trace element, dispersion
Agent, penetrating agent, regulator mixing, are 400w in ultrasonic power, temperature is fermented at being 58 DEG C, and fermentation is obtained after 3 days and sends out
Zymotic fluid;
The preparation method of compound bacteria described in step s1, comprises the following steps:
A, respectively by sporeformer, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus, solution
Phosphorus bacterium carries out activating at temperature is 32 DEG C, amplification culture, with standby;
B, by the sporeformer after step a amplification culture, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphorus
Antibacterial, B. mucilaginocus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria mix and add biological growth stimulant, biological nutritive agent, 500 parts of water mix homogeneously, in temperature
After culture 11h at 38 DEG C, it is centrifugation under 5000r/min in rotating speed, prepared compound bacteria;Described biological nutritive agent is with weight
Part is unit, including following raw material: 50 parts of yeast extract, 45 parts of sodium gluconate, 20 parts of peptone, 20 parts of potassium acetate, sodium phosphate
15 parts;Described biological growth stimulant in units of weight portion, including following raw material: 50 parts of cerous sulfate, 30 parts of aluminum sulfate;
S2: the fermentation liquid standing that step s1 is obtained abandons precipitation, and remaining ferment liquid is concentrated at 64 DEG C, is concentrated
Thing, described concentrate being dried at 86 DEG C to water content is 5%, prepared mixture;
S3: the mixture that step s2 is obtained is pulverized, with organic water retainer, organic conditioner, thickening after 200 mesh sieve excessively
Agent, synergist mix homogeneously, make 1-2.6mm granule, prepared novel high-quality organic fertilizer;
The preparation method of organic water retainer described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
A, by starch industry produce waste water standing clarification, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 95 DEG C and enters
Row evaporation and concentration, is concentrated into ph value for 2.2, stops heating, standing activation 7.8h under room temperature, is subsequently adding ammonium carbonate and adjusts ph value
To 5.3, obtain humic acidss liquid, it is 6% that humic acidss liquid is dried to water content at 102 DEG C, crosses 300 mesh sieve after pulverizing,
Prepared humic acidss;
B, by Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe co-grinding,
Described Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe are pressed in units of weight portion
35:35:35:35:35:35:25:25:25 ratio forms, and is 1:16 in solid-liquid ratio, and ultrasonic power is 180w, and concentration of alcohol is
80%, Extracting temperature be 70 DEG C at extract medicinal liquid 40min, gained medical filtration, be concentrated into water content be 14% after must mix
Thing, it is 5% that gained mixture is dried to water content at 102 DEG C, crosses 300 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination after pulverizing;
C, weigh the humic acidss that step a is obtained respectively, Pesticidal combination that step b is obtained, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and steaming
Distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture, and described water-retaining agent is polybutene acid ammonium, and described antifungus agent is quinoxyfen, described humic acidss
, Pesticidal combination, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and distilled water formed in 32:0.04:38:0.09:8 ratio in units of weight portion,
Described mixture is carried out making 1-2.6mm granule and to be dried at 102 DEG C to water content be 4%, prepared organic water retainer;
The preparation method of organic conditioner described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the waste liquid standing clarification of vinegar factory, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 82 DEG C and is evaporated
Concentrate, be concentrated into ph value for 3.6, stop heating, standing activation 12h under room temperature, it is subsequently adding ammonium carbonate and adjust ph value to 7.3,
Obtain humic acidss liquid a, it is 4% that humic acidss liquid a is dried to water content at 104 DEG C, crosses 300 mesh sieve after pulverizing, and corruption is obtained
Phytic acid a;
(2) by Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici, sabadilla, cigarette
Grass, leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera co-grinding, described Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici,
Sabadilla, Nicotiana tabacum L., leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera are in units of weight portion in 32:32:32:32:32:30:24:24:23:20:20 ratio group
Become, be 1:16 in solid-liquid ratio, ultrasonic power is 170w, concentration of alcohol is 75%, Extracting temperature extracts medicinal liquid at being 74 DEG C
A45min, gained medicinal liquid a filter, be concentrated into water content be 17% after mixture a, gained mixture a at 102 DEG C be dried extremely
Water content is 4%, crosses 300 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination a after pulverizing;
(3) weigh respectively step (1) be obtained humic acidss a, step (2) be obtained Pesticidal combination a, soil conditioner,
Antifungus agent a and distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture b, and described conditioner is Lumbricus powder, and described antifungus agent a is triazolone, described
30:0.05:35:0.07:6 ratio pressed in units of weight portion by humic acidss a, Pesticidal combination a, conditioner, antifungus agent a and distilled water
Example composition, described mixture b is carried out making 1.8-2.6mm granule and to be dried at 102 DEG C to water content is 4%, being obtained has
Machine conditioner.
For verifying the effect of novel high-quality organic fertilizer of the present invention, by following experimental verification.
Certain agricultural base choose six block specifications basically identical Citrus ground, be set to Citrus ground a, Citrus ground b, Citrus ground c,
Citrus ground d, Citrus ground e, Citrus ground f, plant Citrus on six pieces of ground, and wherein Citrus ground a, Citrus ground b, Citrus ground c use same
There is no the common organic fertilizer of Biocidal, Citrus ground d, Citrus ground e, f is new using embodiment 1,2,3 respectively on Citrus ground
High-quality organic fertilizer, is calculated with every mu of fertilising 100kg, observes the Ci trus growth situation on six pieces of Citrus ground.Result shows: Citrus ground
The Citrus plant gloss difference, unhealthy that a, Citrus ground b, Citrus ground c kind are planted, the speed of growth is slow, and plant is little, yields poorly, and Citrus
Citrus plant good luster that ground d, Citrus ground e, Citrus ground f kind are planted, health, fast growth, plant is big, and yield is high, and does not make
With the Citrus of product of the present invention compare, every mu of volume increase 1328.14-1352.68kg, and using in the Citrus ground of product of the present invention
Pest and disease damage substantially do not have it is seen that the present invention novel high-quality organic fertilizer can not only preventing disease and pest effectively, and can nutrition
Equilibrium, improves soil environment, promotes crops quickly to grow up healthy and sound, shortens growth cycle, improves crop yield.
Above content is it cannot be assumed that the present invention is embodied as being confined to these explanations, for the technical field of the invention
Those of ordinary skill for, under the premise of without departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all answer
When being considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by claims of being submitted to.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel high-quality organic fertilizer is it is characterised in that in units of weight portion, including following raw material: goose excrement 105-156
Part, rabbit excrement 94-136 part, horsehit 85-115 part, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 15-20 part, sugar residue 7-14 part, edible fungi residues 8-12 part, Lumbricus powder
18-32 part, compound bacteria 10-16 part, trace element 2-3 part, organic water retainer 2-4 part, dispersant 1-2.5 part, organic conditioner
0.8-2 part, penetrating agent 0.6-1.6 part, regulator 0.4-0.8 part, viscosifier 0.9-1.7 part, synergist 0.3-0.6 part;
Described compound bacteria in units of weight portion, including following raw material: sporeformer 7-14 part, nitrobacteria 5-8 part, aspergillosiss 3-
5 parts, yeast 2-4 part, actinomycetes 2-4 part, root nodule bacteria 3-6 part, phosphobacteria 2-3.5 part, B. mucilaginocus 2-3.2 part, phosphate solubilizing bacteria
1.5-2.8 part;
Described trace element in units of weight portion, including following raw material: manganese element 0.4-0.8 part, chlorine element 0.4-0.6 part,
Ferrum element 0.5-0.9 part, zinc element 0.3-0.7 part, boron element 0.4-0.6 part, molybdenum element 0.2-0.4 part;
The preparation method of described novel high-quality organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
S1: by goose excrement, rabbit excrement, horsehit, Glycine max (L.) Merr., sugar residue, edible fungi residues, Lumbricus powder, compound bacteria, trace element, dispersant, ooze
Agent, regulator mixing, are 100-400w in ultrasonic power, temperature is fermented at being 50-58 DEG C thoroughly, and fermentation was made after 3-6 days
Obtain fermentation liquid;
The preparation method of compound bacteria described in step s1, comprises the following steps:
A, respectively by sporeformer, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria
Carry out activating at temperature is for 28-32 DEG C, amplification culture, with standby;
B, will be thin to the sporeformer after step a amplification culture, nitrobacteria, aspergillosiss, yeast, actinomycetes, root nodule bacteria, phosphorus
Bacterium, B. mucilaginocus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria mix and add biological growth stimulant, biological nutritive agent, 300-500 part water mix homogeneously, in temperature
After spending for culture 11-16h at 34-38 DEG C, it is centrifugation under 3000-5000r/min in rotating speed, prepared compound bacteria;Described life
Thing nutrient in units of weight portion, including following raw material: yeast extract 30-50 part, sodium gluconate 30-45 part, peptone 15-
20 parts, potassium acetate 15-20 part, sodium phosphate 10-15 part;Described biological growth stimulant in units of weight portion, including following former
Material: cerous sulfate 30-50 part, aluminum sulfate 20-30 part;
S2: the fermentation liquid standing that step s1 is obtained abandons precipitation, and remaining ferment liquid is concentrated at 62-64 DEG C, is concentrated
Thing, described concentrate is dried to water content≤7% at 72-86 DEG C, prepared mixture;
S3: the mixture that step s2 is obtained is pulverized, with organic water retainer, organic conditioner, thickening excessively after 100-200 mesh sieve
Agent, synergist mix homogeneously, make 0.4-2.6mm granule, prepared novel high-quality organic fertilizer;
The preparation method of organic water retainer described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
A, by starch industry produce waste water standing clarification, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 92-95 DEG C and carries out
Evaporation and concentration, is concentrated into ph value for 1.8-2.2, stops heating, standing activation 7.2-7.8h under room temperature, is subsequently adding ammonium carbonate and adjusts
Section ph value, to 5.1-5.3, obtains humic acidss liquid, humic acidss liquid is dried to water content≤8% at 88-102 DEG C, after pulverizing
Cross 100-300 mesh sieve, prepared humic acidss;
B, by Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe co-grinding, described
Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Menthae, Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, Herba Anabasis aphyllae, Folium paulowniae, Herba Sophorae alopecuroidiss, Artemisia absinihium L, Dioscorea zingiberensis, Aloe are in units of weight portion by 35:
35:35:35:35:35:25:25:25 ratio forms, and is 1:12-16 in solid-liquid ratio, and ultrasonic power is 160-180w, and ethanol is dense
Spend for 60%-80%, Extracting temperature extracts medicinal liquid 40-60min at being 60-70 DEG C, gained medical filtration, be concentrated into water content
Obtain mixture after≤18%, gained mixture is dried to water content≤6% at 88-102 DEG C, after pulverizing, cross 100-300 mesh
Sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination;
C, weigh the humic acidss that step a is obtained respectively, Pesticidal combination that step b is obtained, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and distillation
Water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture, and described water-retaining agent is polybutene acid ammonium, and described antifungus agent is quinoxyfen, described humic acidss,
Pesticidal combination, water-retaining agent, antifungus agent and distilled water are formed in 32:0.04:38:0.09:8 ratio in units of weight portion, will
Described mixture carries out making 0.9-2.6mm granule and being dried to water content≤6% at 88-102 DEG C, and organic water conservation is obtained
Agent;
The preparation method of organic conditioner described in step s3, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the waste liquid standing clarification of vinegar factory, obtain supernatant, then described supernatant is heated to 68-82 DEG C and is evaporated
Concentrate, be concentrated into ph value for 2.2-3.6, stop heating, standing activation 12-15h under room temperature, it is subsequently adding ammonium carbonate and adjust ph value
To 6.1-7.3, obtain humic acidss liquid a, humic acidss liquid a is dried to water content≤6% at 82-104 DEG C, after pulverizing, cross 100-
300 mesh sieve, prepared humic acidss a;
(2) by Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici, sabadilla, Nicotiana tabacum L., maple
Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii co-grinding, described Azadirachta Indica A., Cortex Fraxini, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Roots of Euphorbia soongarica, leaf of tea tree, Flos Daturae, Pyrethrum, Fructus Capsici, Sabah Herba chenopodii
Reed, Nicotiana tabacum L., leaf of Pterocarya Stenoptera are formed in 32:32:32:32:32:30:24:24:23:20:20 ratio in units of weight portion, in material
Liquor ratio is 1:14-16, and ultrasonic power is 150-170w, and concentration of alcohol is 65%-75%, and Extracting temperature carries at being 62-74 DEG C
Taking liquid a45-65min, gained medicinal liquid a filter, is concentrated into after water content≤21% to obtain mixture a, and gained mixture a is in 86-
It is dried to water content≤6% at 102 DEG C, after pulverizing, cross 100-300 mesh sieve, prepared Pesticidal combination a;
(3) weigh the humic acidss a that step (1) is obtained respectively, Pesticidal combination a that step (2) is obtained, soil conditioner, mould proof
Agent a and distilled water, mix homogeneously obtains mixture b, and described conditioner is Lumbricus powder, and described antifungus agent a is triazolone, described rotten plant
Sour a, Pesticidal combination a, conditioner, antifungus agent a and distilled water are in units of weight portion in 30:0.05:35:0.07:6 ratio group
Become, described mixture b is carried out making 1.2-2.6mm granule and being dried to water content≤6% at 86-102 DEG C, is obtained organic
Conditioner.
2. novel high-quality organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dispersant is n- lauroyl paddy
Propylhomoserin potassium.
3. novel high-quality organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described penetrating agent is alkyl sulfate
Potassium.
4. novel high-quality organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described regulator is adjusted for esters of acrylic acid
Section agent.
5. novel high-quality organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described viscosifier are epoxypropoxy
Trimethoxy silane.
6. novel high-quality organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described synergist is that Octacide 264 amine is fresh
Ester.
7. novel high-quality organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described ultrasonic power is 400w, warm
Spend and fermented at 58 DEG C, fermentation was obtained fermentation liquid after 3 days.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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CN107311780A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-03 | 广西南宁桂启科技发展有限公司 | A kind of common property culture medium, preparation method and applications |
CN107337541A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-10 | 广西南宁桂启科技发展有限公司 | A kind of culture medium for golden mushroom and its method for coproduction asparagus and roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud |
CN107473818A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-15 | 广西南宁桂启科技发展有限公司 | A kind of culture medium and its application in asparagus and roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivation |
CN109336696A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-15 | 广西尚农生物科技有限公司 | A kind of composite environment-friendly type biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN105254445A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-20 | 广西农垦国有立新农场 | Biological insecticidal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105693425A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 北京中瑞昊华肥业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicable to saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof |
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CN102775247A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2012-11-14 | 刘奋安 | Pest-proof disease-resistant organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105254445A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-20 | 广西农垦国有立新农场 | Biological insecticidal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105693425A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 北京中瑞昊华肥业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicable to saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107162792A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 太仓市山姆绿丰农产品专业合作社 | A kind of green organic manure and preparation method thereof |
CN107311780A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-03 | 广西南宁桂启科技发展有限公司 | A kind of common property culture medium, preparation method and applications |
CN107337541A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-10 | 广西南宁桂启科技发展有限公司 | A kind of culture medium for golden mushroom and its method for coproduction asparagus and roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud |
CN107473818A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-15 | 广西南宁桂启科技发展有限公司 | A kind of culture medium and its application in asparagus and roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud cultivation |
CN109336696A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-15 | 广西尚农生物科技有限公司 | A kind of composite environment-friendly type biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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