CN106278577A - A kind of preparation method of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic and products thereof - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic and products thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106278577A
CN106278577A CN201610633200.XA CN201610633200A CN106278577A CN 106278577 A CN106278577 A CN 106278577A CN 201610633200 A CN201610633200 A CN 201610633200A CN 106278577 A CN106278577 A CN 106278577A
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parts
organic
preparation
fertilizer
brassica campestris
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CN201610633200.XA
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江涛
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic preparation method and products thereof, the raw material comprising following weight parts be prepared from, decomposed cow dung, decay sheep excrement, potato peel, soybean meal, powdered rice hulls, strain powder, the peat composed of rotten mosses, manioc waste, Cortex Phellodendri, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli;Its preparation process is as follows, mixing, pulverizes, fermentation, pelletize, and screening is dried, cooling, packaging.This preparation method solves a difficult problem for plant night soil-treatment, high by the fertilizer efficiency of fertilizer, do not reduce soil fertilizer, do not reduce Soil structure.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic and products thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, particularly to the preparation method and products thereof of a kind of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic.
Background technology
Along with China's cowboying, sheep industry are intensive, scale and specialized fast development, plant's feces concentrates discharge to make The problem of environmental pollution and cattle, the sheep stool problem of complex utilization that become highlight day by day, especially scale livestock farming, owing to lacking effectively Process means, a large amount of feces are piled up the pollution caused and are on the rise, troubling.The pollution that cattle, sheep stool cause is many, Mainly show as the pollution of soil, the pollution at water source, the pollution etc. of air.
Moreover, while polluting, feces is stacked in a large number and is also taken up the production place that vaccary self is limited, Have impact on the normal production order of plant.If cattle, sheep stool are sold to neighbouring peasant household, price is low and is concentrated mainly on Farming season in spring, other most of the time demands the most even nobody shows any interest in, and many plants are to the process of cattle manure and disposal Problem all feels the most thorny.Country is high to the environmental requirement of plant especially at present, and the problem of outlet of feces is more aobvious prominent, compels Cut and be desirable to find ratio solution conveniently.
Start some advanced countries in the world the eighties from eighties of last century to have started to progressively use biological organic fertilizer fertilizer for replacing chemical Use.Up to the present continental agriculture is mainly that the main U.S. uses bio-organic fertilizer and accounts for more than 90% 90 year with organic fertilizer Chemical fertilizer is no longer used after having pointed out 5 years for Taiwan Province of Japan, Korea S and the China in later stage Asia.As can be seen here with biological organic Fertilizer fertilizer for replacing chemical is that 21 century fertilizer industry produces and the developing direction of Crops in Applying Fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide the preparation method of a kind of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic, solve cultivation A difficult problem for field night soil-treatment, the method the fertilizer efficiency provided is high, do not reduce soil fertilizer, do not destroy Soil structure.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic preparation method, and it is by following weight The raw material composition of part, decomposed cow dung 20-50 part, decay sheep excrement 30-40 part, potato peel 7-15 part, soybean meal 2-10 part, powdered rice hulls 5-30 part, strain powder 1-5 part, rotten Fructus Musae 6-10 part, Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L) 10 20 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 15 25 parts, manioc waste 6-9 part, Cortex Phellodendri 5-10 part, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 2-10 part;
Its preparation process is as follows:
(1) mixing, by above-mentioned raw materials according to proportioning mix and blend.
(2) pulverizing, utilize pulverizer to pulverize, material size is 30 mesh-50 mesh.
(3) fermentation, ferments in container, and temperature is 30-60 degree Celsius.
(3) pelletize, material is pelletized by organic fertilizer granulator.
(4) screening, utilizes swinging screening machine to sieve.
(5) drying, manure use drying machine drying, its moisture content is 5%-15%.
(6) cooling, is cooled to room temperature with cooler.
(7) packaging.
A kind of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic preparation method, Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic is by the raw material group of following weight portion Become, decomposed cow dung 30-40 part, decay sheep excrement 30-35 part, potato peel 8-10 part, soybean meal 5-8 part, powdered rice hulls 20-30 part, bacterium Plant powder 2-4 part, rotten Fructus Musae 8-9 part, Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L) 10 20 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20 25 parts, manioc waste 7-9 part, Cortex Phellodendri 8-10 part, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 2-5 part.
Preferably, a kind of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic preparation method, described Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic comprises following weight parts Raw material is prepared from, decomposed cow dung 40 parts, decay sheep excrement 35 parts, potato peel 9 parts, soybean meal 6 parts, powdered rice hulls 25 parts, strain powder 3 Part, 9 parts of rotten Fructus Musae, Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L) 16 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20 parts, manioc waste 8 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 9 parts, 4 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli;
Its preparation process is as follows:
(1) mixing, by above-mentioned raw materials according to proportioning mix and blend.
(2) pulverizing, utilize pulverizer to pulverize, material size is 30 mesh.
(3) fermentation, ferments in container, and temperature is 40 degrees Celsius.
(3) pelletize, material is pelletized by organic fertilizer granulator.
(4) screening, utilizes swinging screening machine to sieve.
(5) drying, manure use drying machine drying, its moisture content is 10%.
(6) cooling, is cooled to room temperature with cooler.
(7) packaging.
It is a further object to provide the Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic obtained by any of the above preparation method.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the feces that the preparation method Appropriate application plant of this Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic produces, has considerable economic effect Benefit.
2, raw material in Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic with the addition of natural Chinese herbal medicine and can reduce agriculture with anthelmintic, parasite killing, insect protected Survival dose or exempt from pesticide grown, is conducive to protecting environment, reduces the pesticide residues of agricultural product or makes agricultural product non agricultural chemical residuum.Also may be used With generation and the growth of suppression harmful levels of pathogens, the quantity of harmful levels of pathogens can be reduced, and then reduce the sickness rate of Brassica campestris L.
Detailed description of the invention
Following example are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic preparation method, described Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic includes the raw material of following weight portion, rotten Ripe cattle manure 40 parts, decay sheep excrement 35 parts, potato peel 9 parts, soybean meal 6 parts, powdered rice hulls 25 parts, strain powder 3 parts, 9 parts of rotten Fructus Musae, coconut palm 16 parts of sub-shell, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20 parts, manioc waste 8 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 9 parts, 4 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli;
Its preparation process is as follows:
(1) mixing, by above-mentioned raw materials according to proportioning mix and blend.
(2) pulverizing, utilize pulverizer to pulverize, material size is 30 mesh.
(3) fermentation, ferments in container, and temperature is 40 degrees Celsius.
(3) pelletize, material is pelletized by organic fertilizer granulator.
(4) screening, utilizes swinging screening machine to sieve.
(5) drying, manure use drying machine drying, its moisture content is 10%.
(6) cooling, is cooled to room temperature with cooler.
(7) packaging.

Claims (4)

1. a Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic preparation method, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion, decomposed cow dung 20-50 part, decay sheep excrement 30-40 part, potato peel 7-15 part, soybean meal 2-10 part, powdered rice hulls 5-30 part, strain powder 1-5 part, rotten Fructus Musae 6-10 part, Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L) 10 20 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 15 25 parts, manioc waste 6-9 part, Cortex Phellodendri 5-10 part, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 2-10 part;
Its preparation process is as follows:
(1) mixing, by above-mentioned raw materials according to proportioning mix and blend;
(2) pulverizing, utilize pulverizer to pulverize, material size is 30 mesh-50 mesh;
(3) fermentation, ferments in container, and temperature is 30-60 degree Celsius;
(3) pelletize, material is pelletized by organic fertilizer granulator;
(4) screening, utilizes swinging screening machine to sieve;
(5) drying, manure use drying machine drying, its moisture content is 5%-15%;
(6) cooling, is cooled to room temperature with cooler;
(7) packaging.
Preparation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic is by following weight portion Raw material forms, decomposed cow dung 30-40 part, decay sheep excrement 30-35 part, potato peel 8-10 part, soybean meal 5-8 part, powdered rice hulls 20-30 Part, strain powder 2-4 part, rotten Fructus Musae 8-9 part, Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L) 10 20 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20 25 parts, manioc waste 7-9 part, Cortex Phellodendri 8-10 Part, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 2-5 part.
Preparation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic comprises following weight parts Raw material be prepared from, decomposed cow dung 40 parts, decay sheep excrement 35 parts, potato peel 9 parts, soybean meal 6 parts, powdered rice hulls 25 parts, strain 3 parts of powder, 9 parts of rotten Fructus Musae, Exocarpium cocois (Cocos nucifera L) 16 parts, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20 parts, manioc waste 8 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 9 parts, 4 parts of Pericarpium Zanthoxyli;
Its preparation process is as follows:
(1) mixing, by above-mentioned raw materials according to proportioning mix and blend;
(2) pulverizing, utilize pulverizer to pulverize, material size is 30 mesh;
(3) fermentation, ferments in container, and temperature is 40 degrees Celsius;
(3) pelletize, material is pelletized by organic fertilizer granulator;
(4) screening, utilizes swinging screening machine to sieve;
(5) drying, manure use drying machine drying, its moisture content is 10%;
(6) cooling, is cooled to room temperature with cooler;
(7) packaging.
4. the Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic prepared by the preparation method described in any of the above claim.
CN201610633200.XA 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A kind of preparation method of Brassica campestris L fertilizer special for organic and products thereof Pending CN106278577A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103058729A (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-04-24 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 Special seedling-raising medium for leaf vegetables
CN104230568A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-24 重庆东奇畜禽养殖有限公司 Organic fertilizer
CN104355695A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 武汉赛润科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer
CN104609932A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 天津浩祥食用菌科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer prepared by using edible fungi waste mushroom-stick
CN104628483A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-20 姚红亮 Organic fertilizer
CN105399458A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-16 南平正大欧瑞信生物科技开发有限公司 Biological organic fertilizer for promoting growth of rape and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103058729A (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-04-24 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 Special seedling-raising medium for leaf vegetables
CN104609932A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 天津浩祥食用菌科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer prepared by using edible fungi waste mushroom-stick
CN104230568A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-24 重庆东奇畜禽养殖有限公司 Organic fertilizer
CN104355695A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 武汉赛润科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer
CN104628483A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-20 姚红亮 Organic fertilizer
CN105399458A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-16 南平正大欧瑞信生物科技开发有限公司 Biological organic fertilizer for promoting growth of rape and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
魏章焕等: "《农牧废弃物处理与利用》", 31 January 2016 *

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