CN104211535A - Biological organic fertilizer containing compound bacteria and preparation method of biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a biological organic fertilizer containing compound bacteria and a preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer. The biological organic fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-200 parts of bran coat, 200-250 parts of weed powder, 100-200 parts of crop straw powder, 150-200 parts of manure dry powder, 50-60 parts of distillers' grains, 2-5 parts of cellulase, 2-4 parts of EM bacterial liquid, 60-80 parts of ammonium hydroxide, 45-50 parts of sodium hydroxide, 5-10 parts of cerium ammonium nitrate, 25-30 parts of sepiolite, 15-20 parts of attapulgite, 20-30 parts of coal ashes and 9-10 parts of a soil activator. The soil conditioner disclosed by the invention contains a jade component which contains trace elements beneficial to a human body, is beneficial to the human body, and capable of effectively adsorbing and curing poisonous heavy metal elements in the soil and reducing absorption. The fertilizer raw materials are thoroughly decomposed, so that the living rate of the active bacteria is greatly increased. And moreover, the biological organic fertilizer has the advantages of comprehensive nutrition, obvious disease preventing and treating effects, obvious yield increase and synergism, and the like.

Description

A kind of bio-organic fertilizer containing composite bacteria and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of bio-organic fertilizer, particularly a kind of bio-organic fertilizer containing composite bacteria and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

China's present stage, agricultural fertilizer is still based on the inorganic fertilizer of nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium, and along with the conversion of the transfer of rural laborer and plantation, aquaculture model, the field amount that enters of farm manure reduces year by year, add continuous cropping plantation for many years again, probiotics amount in soil is sharply declined, and soil compaction is serious, and crop pest frequently occurs, inorganic fertilizer utilization ratio declines gradually, the farming cost of peasant increases year by year, and per mu yield but fluctuates, and the problem of environmental pollution caused by chemical fertilizer increases the weight of year by year.For a change this present situation, country has formulated and has issued the policy of encouraging to produce, use biological organic fertilizer.But due to the restriction of the aspects such as production technology, make China biological organic fertilizer on sale at present exist fermentation not exclusively, miscellaneous bacteria content is high, probiotic bacterium content is few, probiotic bacterium bacterial classification and act on the problems such as single, the Strain survival phase is short, make the effect of biological organic fertilizer fail obviously to manifest, have impact on the Rapid Popularization application of biological organic fertilizer.

Summary of the invention

The present invention proposes a kind ofly to the object of the invention is to overcome the problems such as fermentation that existing biological organic fertilizer exists is incomplete, and has developed a kind of bio-organic fertilizer containing composite bacteria and preparation method thereof,

In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:

A kind of bio-organic fertilizer containing composite bacteria and preparation method thereof, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: cavings 100-200, weeds powder 200-250, crop material powder 100-200, ight soil dry powder 150-200, vinasse 50-60, cellulase 2-5, EM bacterium liquid 2-4, ammonium hydroxide 60-80, sodium hydroxide 45-50, ceric ammonium nitrate 5-10, sepiolite 25-30, attapulgite 15-20, flyash 20-30, soil activating agent 9-10;

Described soil activating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part:

Zeolite powder 120-125, nanometer jade powder 4-6, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 2-3, Magnesium Stearate 3-4, talcum powder 4-5, white sugar 3-4, sodium lignosulfonate 2-3, nanometer jade powder 6-7, morpholine 2-3, medical stone 10-12, borax 3-4, zinc sulfate 4-5, ferrous sulfate 5-6, Starso 3-4, water are appropriate; Zeolite powder, medical stone, borax, talcum powder are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form slurry by preparation method, be heated to 70-80 DEG C, add nanometer jade powder, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, Magnesium Stearate, white sugar, sodium lignosulfonate continuation grinding 40-60 minute, concentrate drying, finally add other remaining component, stir, granulation, to obtain final product.

Bio-organic fertilizer containing composite bacteria of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:

(1) take cavings, weeds powder, crop material powder, ight soil dry powder, attapulgite are for subsequent use, mix, composition treats fermentation materials;

(2) cellulase, EM bacterium liquid are dissolved in clean water and are made into fermentation hydrojet;

(3) the fermentation hydrojet prepared evenly be sprayed at and treat on fermentation materials, and repeatedly turning makes hydrojet mix, and makes fermentation materials and carries out aerobic fermentation, turning every day once, has been fermented for 15 ~ 20 days;

(4) will the product of fermentation dry after pulverize, then mix with vinasse, ammonium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, ceric ammonium nitrate, sepiolite, flyash, dry, pulverize, granulation;

(5) in above-mentioned particle, add soil activating agent agent, mix, to obtain final product.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: containing jade composition in soil improvement agent, wherein containing the Macro and microelements useful to human body, by Crop, transform through food chain, useful to human body; Meanwhile, wherein containing adsorption component, toxic heavy-metal elements in energy active adsorption, curing soil, reduces heavy metal element absorbed by crops, can improve crop yield.

This fertilizer compared with prior art, has raw material and becomes thoroughly decomposed thoroughly, significantly increases the bacterium motility rate of active bacteria; And there is comprehensive nutrition (containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic matter, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, silicon, selenium, zinc, iron, manganese, copper, boron, molybdenum etc.), to farm crop preventing disease theraping effect and the advantage such as increasing production and improying productivity property is obvious.

Specific embodiments

Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.

A kind of bio-organic fertilizer containing composite bacteria and preparation method thereof, is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): cavings 100, weeds powder 200, crop material powder 100, ight soil dry powder 150, vinasse 50, cellulase 2, EM bacterium liquid 2, ammonium hydroxide 60, sodium hydroxide 45, ceric ammonium nitrate 5, sepiolite 25, attapulgite 15, flyash 20, soil activating agent 9;

Described soil activating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram):

Zeolite powder 120, nanometer jade powder 4, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 2, Magnesium Stearate 3, talcum powder 4, white sugar 3, sodium lignosulfonate 2, nanometer jade powder 6, morpholine 2, medical stone 10, borax 3, zinc sulfate 4, ferrous sulfate 5, Starso 3, water are appropriate; Zeolite powder, medical stone, borax, talcum powder are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form slurry by preparation method, be heated to 70-80 DEG C, add nanometer jade powder, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, Magnesium Stearate, white sugar, sodium lignosulfonate continue grinding 60 minutes, concentrate drying, finally add other remaining component, stir, granulation, to obtain final product.

Bio-organic fertilizer containing composite bacteria of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:

(1) take cavings, weeds powder, crop material powder, ight soil dry powder, attapulgite are for subsequent use, mix, composition treats fermentation materials;

(2) cellulase, EM bacterium liquid are dissolved in clean water and are made into fermentation hydrojet;

(3) the fermentation hydrojet prepared evenly be sprayed at and treat on fermentation materials, and repeatedly turning makes hydrojet mix, and makes fermentation materials and carries out aerobic fermentation, turning every day once, has been fermented for 15 ~ 20 days;

(4) will the product of fermentation dry after pulverize, then mix with vinasse, ammonium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, ceric ammonium nitrate, sepiolite, flyash, dry, pulverize, granulation;

(5) in above-mentioned particle, add other remaining components such as soil activating agent agent, mix, to obtain final product.

Carry out manurial experiment, per mu yield corn 626kg by maize planting in 2 mu of farmlands of equal fertility, wait nutrient composite fertilizer average yield per mu 457kg on year-on-year basis, decrease using of agricultural chemicals simultaneously, improve product quality.Effect sees the following form:

?	Fertilizer of the present invention	Common compound fertilizer
			Output	626kg	457kg

Bio-organic fertilizer containing composite bacteria has urgees growing in corn, obvious effect of increasing production, is worth large scale application.

The fertilizer that the present invention makes is equally applicable to grain, linen-cotton, legume crop, oil crops, herbal medicine, tealeaves, tobacco, vegetable melon and fruit etc.

Claims (2)

1. bio-organic fertilizer containing composite bacteria and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: cavings 100-200, weeds powder 200-250, crop material powder 100-200, ight soil dry powder 150-200, vinasse 50-60, cellulase 2-5, EM bacterium liquid 2-4, ammonium hydroxide 60-80, sodium hydroxide 45-50, ceric ammonium nitrate 5-10, sepiolite 25-30, attapulgite 15-20, flyash 20-30, soil activating agent 9-10;

Described soil activating agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part:

Zeolite powder 120-125, nanometer jade powder 4-6, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 2-3, Magnesium Stearate 3-4, talcum powder 4-5, white sugar 3-4, sodium lignosulfonate 2-3, nanometer jade powder 6-7, morpholine 2-3, medical stone 10-12, borax 3-4, zinc sulfate 4-5, ferrous sulfate 5-6, Starso 3-4, water are appropriate; Zeolite powder, medical stone, borax, talcum powder are added suitable quantity of water and grind to form slurry by preparation method, be heated to 70-80 DEG C, add nanometer jade powder, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, Magnesium Stearate, white sugar, sodium lignosulfonate continuation grinding 40-60 minute, concentrate drying, finally add other remaining component, stir, granulation, to obtain final product.

2. according to claims 1, contain the bio-organic fertilizer of composite bacteria, it is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete steps:

(1) take cavings, weeds powder, crop material powder, ight soil dry powder, attapulgite are for subsequent use, mix, composition treats fermentation materials;

(2) cellulase, EM bacterium liquid are dissolved in clean water and are made into fermentation hydrojet;

(3) the fermentation hydrojet prepared evenly be sprayed at and treat on fermentation materials, and repeatedly turning makes hydrojet mix, and makes fermentation materials and carries out aerobic fermentation, turning every day once, has been fermented for 15 ~ 20 days;

(4) will the product of fermentation dry after pulverize, then mix with vinasse, ammonium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, ceric ammonium nitrate, sepiolite, flyash, dry, pulverize, granulation;

(5) in above-mentioned particle, add soil activating agent, mix, to obtain final product.