CN106172134A - The high yield cultivation method of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) - Google Patents
The high yield cultivation method of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) Download PDFInfo
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- CN106172134A CN106172134A CN201610583672.9A CN201610583672A CN106172134A CN 106172134 A CN106172134 A CN 106172134A CN 201610583672 A CN201610583672 A CN 201610583672A CN 106172134 A CN106172134 A CN 106172134A
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- trionyx sinensis
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- 241000736919 Pelodiscus sinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 185
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000005976 Citrus sinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 240000002319 Citrus sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000237903 Hirudo Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000243684 Lumbricus Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000612166 Lysimachia Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013360 fish flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000208966 Polygala Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011649 selenium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003748 selenium group Chemical group *[Se]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010009887 colitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010024380 Leukoderma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008468 bone growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037257 muscle growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the high yield cultivation method of a kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann), including building primary and secondary pond, it includes the first pond of cylinder, around the second pond of several cylinders that the first pond excircle is arranged, and air pump；The bottom in the second pond is provided with some semi-circular recesses, the ball of hollow it is provided with in semi-circular recesses, it is rotatably affixed in semi-circular recesses by the first axle body, tourmaline powder it is filled with in ball, second pond is positioned at ullage and has been horizontally disposed with feeding plate, 23 the first dividing plates it are arranged at intervals with on feeding plate, some manholes it are provided with on feeding plate, the summation of the top surface area of some manholes accounts for the 1/2 of the summation of feeding plate top surface area, the second partition of circle it is provided with at manhole, second partition is fixed with manhole by the second axle body, second partition can rotate around the second axle body under external force.The present invention is that a kind of resistance against diseases is strong, the cultural method of the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann that survival rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural technique field of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann.It is more particularly related to the high yield of a kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) is supported
Grow method.
Background technology
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is reptile, amphibious life, Carnis Trionycis delicious, nutritious, has a clearing away heat and nourishing YIN, and suppressing the hyperactive liver to relieve the wind syndrome is soft
The effect of hard eliminating stagnation, the delicious food being not only on dining table, and be a kind of tonic having many uses and Chinese medicine material.By
Being oviparous animal in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, ovum is hatched under without parent protective condition, and the incubation period is long, although therefore the reproductive capacity of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is strong, but sky
So in environment, owing to by multiple harmful animal, the impact of pathogenic bacteria invasion and attack bad climate, its survival rate is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and the advantage that at least will be described later is provided.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of resistance against diseases strong, the cultural method of the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann that survival rate is high.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, it is provided that the high yield cultivation of a kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann)
Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one, construction primary and secondary pond, it includes the first pond of cylinder, arranges around described first pond excircle
The second pond of several cylinders, and air pump；The airway of described air pump stretches into the bottom in described second pond, and described
The bottom in two ponds is provided with some semi-circular recesses, is provided with the ball of hollow, described rubber in described semi-circular recesses
Ball is rotatably affixed in described semi-circular recesses by the first axle body, a diameter of 2.5cm of described ball, described rubber
Being filled with tourmaline powder in ball, the summation of described tourmaline powder volume accounts for the 3/4 of described ball inner hollow space volume, phase
Distance between adjacent ball is 3.5cm, the diameter of described semi-circular recesses slightly larger than the diameter of described ball, described second
Pond is positioned at ullage and has been horizontally disposed with adjustable-height and dismountable feeding plate, and described feeding plate is arranged at intervals with 2-
3 the first dividing plates, so that described feeding plate is divided into separate region, described feeding plate is provided with some circles and leads to
Hole, a diameter of 4-5cm of described manhole, and the summation of the top surface area of some manholes account for described feeding plate upper surface
The 1/2 of long-pending summation, is provided with the second partition of circle at described manhole, described second partition passes through the second axle body and institute
Stating manhole to fix, and have the gap of 1.2mm between described second partition and described manhole, described second partition exists
Can rotate around described the second axle body under External Force Acting；
Step 2, children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann are invested in when being not required to feeding in the first pond, control every square metre of input 10-in the first pond
11, every morning 9 and carry out twice feeding thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer in the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond, control
Make in the second pond every square metre and throw in 5-7 only children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, and booster air pump, control the temperature in the second pond at 30 DEG C-35 DEG C, will
Children's trionyx sinensis feed is invested on second partition, and the injected volume of described children's trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；When children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
After transferring to the second pond, the ultraviolet using wavelength to be 260nm irradiates the second pond 40-60min；Every day puts into the children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
10min before two ponds, instills 3-5 and drips sweet orange oil, and mix with the water in the second pond to the second pond；
Step 3, when children's Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann body weight is more than after 200g, control in the first pond every square metre and only throw in 8-10, every day is early
Upper 9 carry out twice feeding with thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer to, in the second pond, control the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond
In every square metre throw in 4-5 only, and booster air pump, control the temperature in the second pond at 30 DEG C-35 DEG C, one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed be invested in
On second partition, the injected volume of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；Every day puts into the second pond at Trionyx sinensis
10min before the pool, instills 3-5 and drips sweet orange oil, and mix with the water in the second pond to the second pond.
Preferably, described second partition is provided with the second through hole that some apertures are 1.2mm.
Preferably, described the second axle body surface configuration has solid lubricant film.
Preferably, the preparation of described children's trionyx sinensis feed, by weight, including:
A. by 10 parts of Folium Salicis Babylonicae Herba Verbenae, 8 parts of Rhizoma Zingiberiss, 5 parts of Rhizoma Acori Gramineis, 10 parts of leaves, 7 parts of Herba Lysimachiaes, 7 parts of Huang Shi extracts
Dry with 4 parts of Radix Polygalaes, pulverized 80 mesh sieves, mixing, obtain the first Chinese medicine premix material；
B. by 15 parts of Hirudo powder, 15 parts of Lumbricus powder, 25 parts of egg with green shell shells and 10 parts of defatted fish flour mixings, with wavelength it is
The ultraviolet of 250nm irradiates 30min, and period was stirred once every 5 minutes, obtained the first premix material；
C. by 15 parts of compound vitamines, 50 parts of crude protein, 8 parts of plant organic seleniums, 30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 portions of dried fish and 25 parts
Dehydrated vegetables mix, ground 100 mesh sieves, obtain the first major ingredient, in described first major ingredient by inoculum concentration be 8%-9% access EM
Bacterium, 26 DEG C of bottom fermentations 32-36 hour, obtains the second major ingredient；
D. by the first premix material and the second major ingredient mixing, continue lucifuge and ferment 18-24 hour, obtain the 3rd major ingredient；
E. the 3rd major ingredient and the first Chinese medicine premix material are mixed, at 55-60 DEG C, be dried to water content be less than 10%, obtain the 4th
Major ingredient, pelletizes the 4th major ingredient, and control pellet quality is 0.5-1g, obtains young trionyx sinensis feed.
Preferably, the preparation of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed, by weight, including:
A. 3 parts of Folium Salicis Babylonicae Herba Verbenae, 7 portions of Rhizoma Zingiberiss, 5 portions of Medulla Juncies, 12 parts of leaves, 7 portions of Herba Lysimachiaes and 4 parts of Radix Polygalaes are pulverized
Cross 80 mesh sieves, mixing, obtain the second Chinese medicine premix material；
B. by 15 parts of Hirudo powder, 18 parts of Lumbricus powder and 10 parts of defatted fish flour mixings, irradiate with the ultraviolet that wavelength is 250nm
30min, period was stirred once every 5 minutes, obtained mixture A；
C. by 10 parts of compound vitamines, 50 parts of crude protein, 25 portions of green soyabeanss, 30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 portions of dried fish and 23 parts of dehydrations
Vegetable mix, ground 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture B, in described mixture B by inoculum concentration be 8%-9% access EM bacterium,
26 DEG C of bottom fermentations 32-36 hour, obtain mixture C；
D. mixture A is mixed with mixture C, continue lucifuge and ferment 18-24 hour, obtain mixture D；
E. by mixture D and the second Chinese medicine premix material mixing, at 55-60 DEG C, it is dried to water content is less than 10%, obtain mixing
Thing E, pelletizes mixture E, and control pellet quality is 0.5-1g, must become trionyx sinensis feed.
Preferably, in described first pond, it is equipped with fine sand thick for 25cm and mud, and kind is implanted with black algae.
Preferably, the medial wall in described first pond and described second pond is all equipped with the silicon that a layer thickness is 4cm
Algae mud layer.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect: the high yield cultivation method of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) of the present invention, the pond of feeding feedstuff
With life pond separately, prevent the water quality in food pollution life pond, cause Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann the most ill, such as leukoderma, white defect,
Skin fester disease and colitis, simultaneously by second pond through transformation, improve Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann on the feed during quantity of motion, be conducive to its carry
Seedling height speed, health invigorating, raising rate of body weight gain, and promote that its muscle and bone growth obtain more preferably, thus resistivity strengthens,
Healthy growth is difficult to ill；
Special young trionyx sinensis feed is used during children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, while the nutrient substance needed for children's Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann growth promoter can be met, feedstuff
Conversion ratio high, children's Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann good absorbing effect, prevent children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann from suffering from leukoderma, improve the survival rate of children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, during by children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann and Trionyx sinensis
Feed formula changed, to adapt to Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann nutrition needed for growth different times, and during children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, its growth quickly needs
Want nutrient substance more, for improving the condition of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, children's trionyx sinensis feed adds Folium Salicis Babylonicae Herba Verbenae, egg with green shell shell, plant organic
Selenium can effectively solve this problem.Additionally become trionyx sinensis feed and children's trionyx sinensis feed can effectively absorb the toxin in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann body, and promote its discharge body
Outward, and in the first pond and the second pond, add sweet orange oil, promote the appetite of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, while improving its activity, also have
Having the function accelerating Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann discharge toxin, both combinations make it be substantially reduced the probability suffering from colitis, and children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann suffers from this disease
Probability is within 20%-30% is reduced to 2%.
Arranging diatom mud layer in the first pond and the second medial wall, pond, it has effect of deodorization and sterilization, makes Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann survive
Environment more clean, reduce pollutant exist with in water body.
Black algae is planted in first pond, provides a kind of bionical breeding environment for it, improves what Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann survived in the first pond
Adaptability.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part also will be by this
Invention research and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the primary and secondary pond of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feeding plate of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description
Word can be implemented according to this.
Embodiment 1
The high yield cultivation method of a kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann), comprises the following steps:
Step one, construction primary and secondary pond, it includes the first pond of cylinder, arranges around described first pond excircle
The second pond of several cylinders, all have water in two kinds of ponds, the water yield is added according to the cultural technique of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in prior art, with
And air pump；The airway of described air pump stretches into the bottom in described second pond, in order to provide enough dissolved oxygen amount to Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, and described the
The bottom in two ponds is provided with some semi-circular recesses, is provided with the ball of hollow, described rubber in described semi-circular recesses
Ball is rotatably affixed in described semi-circular recesses by the first axle body, a diameter of 2.5cm of described ball, described rubber
Being filled with tourmaline powder in ball, the summation of described tourmaline powder volume accounts for the 3/4 of described ball inner hollow space volume, phase
Distance between adjacent ball is 3.5cm, the diameter of described semi-circular recesses slightly larger than the diameter of described ball, described second
Pond is positioned at ullage and has been horizontally disposed with adjustable-height and dismountable feeding plate, and described feeding plate is arranged at intervals with 2
Individual first dividing plate, so that described feeding plate is divided into separate region, described feeding plate is provided with some manholes,
A diameter of 4cm of described manhole, and the summation of the top surface area of some manholes accounts for described feeding plate top surface area
The 1/2 of summation, is provided with the second partition of circle at described manhole, described second partition is by the second axle body and described circle
Shape through hole is fixed, and has the gap of 1.2mm between described second partition and described manhole, and described second partition is in external force
Can rotate around described the second axle body under Zuo Yong.
The using method in primary and secondary pond is, the subpool pool is exclusively used in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann feeding feedstuff, by arranging in the second pond
The ball of hollow, makes Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann need constantly to move in the second pond, and its quality is soft, after the foot of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann often steps on, and energy
Effectively reduce its probability suffering from colitis, be additionally filled with tourmaline powder in ball, have higher anion generation amount and
Far infrared transmissivity, improves appetite and the quantity of motion of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, makes the meat of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann more compact, and also has sterilization, strengthens the opposing of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
The ability of power.According to the size of current Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, the height of regulation feeding plate, the optimum height of feeding plate is set to: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann needs to stretch out
Neck can contact feeding plate upward, when being equipped with feedstuff on second partition, and ensures that second partition and feeding plate are at same water
Plane, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is understood by gap has feedstuff, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann to need, by touching second partition, to make second partition around the second axle on second partition
Body turns an angle, and feedstuff falls from manhole, thus has food, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann on the feed time, be in the state of constantly motion,
Move twice daily to adult Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann from children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, substantially increase resistance and the resistance against diseases of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, accelerate the speed of growth of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann,
Its muscle and skeleton grow more preferably compared to the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann that commonsense method is bred.
Step 2, children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann are invested in when being not required to feeding in the first pond, control every square metre of input 10 in the first pond
Only, every morning 9 and carry out twice feeding thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer in the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond, control
5 young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmanns, and booster air pump are thrown in for every square metre in second pond, controls the temperature in the second pond at 30 DEG C, by children's trionyx sinensis feed
Being invested on second partition, the injected volume of described children's trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；When children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann transfers to the
Behind two ponds, the ultraviolet using wavelength to be 260nm irradiates the second pond 40min；Every day is before children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann puts into the second pond
10min, instills 3 sweet orange oils, and mixes with the water in the second pond to the second pond.
Step 3, when children's Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann body weight is more than after 200g, control in the first pond every square metre and throw in 8, every morning 9
Point and carry out twice feeding thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer in the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond, control in the second pond every
Square metre throw in 4, and booster air pump, control the temperature in the second pond at 30 DEG C, one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is invested on second partition,
The injected volume of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；Every day is 10min before Trionyx sinensis puts into the second pond, to
Second pond instills 3 sweet orange oils, and mixes with the water in the second pond.
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann all maintains enough quantity of motion from the juvenile phase to every day in Trionyx sinensis stage in the above-described embodiments, improves Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
Survival rate, rich in trace element-selenium in meat more consolidation, and meat, the present embodiment is thrown in altogether children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann 200, survives
198, survival rate is to 99%.
Embodiment 2
The high yield cultivation method of a kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann), comprises the following steps:
Step one, construction primary and secondary pond, it includes the first pond of cylinder, arranges around described first pond excircle
The second pond of several cylinders, all have water in two kinds of ponds, the water yield is added according to the cultural technique of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in prior art, with
And air pump；The airway of described air pump stretches into the bottom in described second pond, in order to provide enough dissolved oxygen amount to Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, and described the
The bottom in two ponds is provided with some semi-circular recesses, is provided with the ball of hollow, described rubber in described semi-circular recesses
Ball is rotatably affixed in described semi-circular recesses by the first axle body, a diameter of 2.5cm of described ball, described rubber
Being filled with tourmaline powder in ball, the summation of described tourmaline powder volume accounts for the 3/4 of described ball inner hollow space volume, phase
Distance between adjacent ball is 3.5cm, the diameter of described semi-circular recesses slightly larger than the diameter of described ball, described second
Pond is positioned at ullage and has been horizontally disposed with adjustable-height and dismountable feeding plate, and described feeding plate is arranged at intervals with 3
Individual first dividing plate, so that described feeding plate is divided into separate region, described feeding plate is provided with some manholes,
A diameter of 5cm of described manhole, and the summation of the top surface area of some manholes accounts for described feeding plate top surface area
The 1/2 of summation, is provided with the second partition of circle at described manhole, described second partition is by the second axle body and described circle
Shape through hole is fixed, and has the gap of 1.2mm between described second partition and described manhole, and described second partition is in external force
Can rotate around described the second axle body under Zuo Yong.
The using method in primary and secondary pond is, the subpool pool is exclusively used in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann feeding feedstuff, by arranging in the second pond
The ball of hollow, makes Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann need constantly to move in the second pond, and its quality is soft, after the foot of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann often steps on, and energy
Effectively reduce its probability suffering from colitis, be additionally filled with tourmaline powder in ball, have higher anion generation amount and
Far infrared transmissivity, improves appetite and the quantity of motion of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, makes the meat of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann more compact, and also has sterilization, strengthens the opposing of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
The ability of power.According to the size of current Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, the height of regulation feeding plate, the optimum height of feeding plate is set to: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann needs to stretch out
Neck can contact feeding plate upward, when being equipped with feedstuff on second partition, and ensures that second partition and feeding plate are at same water
Plane, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is understood by gap has feedstuff, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann to need, by touching second partition, to make second partition around the second axle on second partition
Body turns an angle, and feedstuff falls from manhole, thus has food, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann on the feed time, be in the state of constantly motion,
Move twice daily to adult Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann from children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, substantially increase resistance and the resistance against diseases of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, accelerate the speed of growth of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann,
Its muscle and skeleton grow more preferably compared to the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann that commonsense method is bred.
Step 2, children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann are invested in when being not required to feeding in the first pond, control every square metre of input 10-in the first pond
11, every morning 9 and carry out twice feeding thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer in the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond, control
Make in the second pond every square metre and throw in 7 young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmanns, and booster air pump, control the temperature in the second pond at 35 DEG C, children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is raised
Material is invested on second partition, and the injected volume of described children's trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；When children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is transferred to
Behind second pond, the ultraviolet using wavelength to be 260nm irradiates the second pond 60min；Every day is before children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann puts into the second pond
10min, instills 5 sweet orange oils, and mixes with the water in the second pond to the second pond.
Step 3, when children's Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann body weight is more than after 200g, control in the first pond every square metre and throw in 10, every morning
9 carry out twice feeding with thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer to, in the second pond, control in the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond
Throw in 5 for every square metre, and booster air pump, control the temperature in the second pond at 35 DEG C, one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is invested in second partition
On, the injected volume of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；Every day is before Trionyx sinensis puts into the second pond
10min, instills 5 sweet orange oils, and mixes with the water in the second pond to the second pond.
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann all maintains enough quantity of motion from the juvenile phase to every day in Trionyx sinensis stage in the above-described embodiments, improves Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
Survival rate, rich in trace element-selenium in meat more consolidation, and meat, the present embodiment is thrown in altogether children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann 200, survives
197, survival rate is to 98.5%.
Embodiment 3
The high yield cultivation method of a kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann), comprises the following steps:
Step one, as shown in Figure 1-2, builds primary and secondary pond, and it includes the first pond 2 of cylinder, is equipped with in it
Fine sand that 25cm is thick and mud, and plant and be implanted with black algae, around the second of several cylinders that described first pond 2 excircle is arranged
Pond 1, and air pump；The airway of described air pump stretches into the bottom in described second pond 1, and the bottom in described second pond 1 sets
Being equipped with some semi-circular recesses, be provided with the ball of hollow in described semi-circular recesses, described ball passes through the first axle body
It is rotatably affixed in described semi-circular recesses, a diameter of 2.5cm of described ball, is filled with in described ball electrically
Stone powder, the summation of described tourmaline powder volume accounts for the 3/4 of described ball inner hollow space volume, between adjacent ball
Distance is 3.5cm, and the diameter of described semi-circular recesses is slightly larger than the diameter of described ball, and described second pond 1 is positioned at liquid level
Upper horizontal is provided with adjustable-height and dismountable feeding plate 11, and described feeding plate is arranged at intervals with 2 the first dividing plates
12, described feeding plate to be divided into separate region, described feeding plate is provided with some manholes 13, described circle
A diameter of 4.5cm of shape through hole 13, and the summation of the top surface area of some manholes 13 accounts for described feeding plate top surface area
The 1/2 of summation, is provided with the second partition 14 of circle, if being provided with dry hole on described second partition 14 at described manhole 13
Footpath is second through hole of 1.2mm.Described second partition 14 is fixed with described manhole 13 by the second axle body 15, and described second
Axis body 15 surface configuration has solid lubricant film.There is between described second partition 14 and described manhole 13 gap of 1.2mm,
Described second partition 14 can rotate around described the second axle body 15 under external force.Described first pond 2 and described second pond 1
Medial wall be all equipped with the diatom mud layer that a layer thickness is 4cm.
Step 2, children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann are invested in when being not required to feeding in the first pond 2, control every square metre of input in the first pond 2
10, every morning 9 and carry out twice feeding thirty in the afternoon 4, are transferred to by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond 2 in second pond 1,
Control in the second pond 1 every square metre and throw in 6 young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmanns, and booster air pump, control the temperature in the second pond 1 at 34 DEG C, by children
Trionyx sinensis feed is invested on second partition 14, and the injected volume of described children's trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition 14 surface；Work as children
After Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann transfers to the second pond 1, the ultraviolet using wavelength to be 260nm irradiates the second pond 155min；Every day puts into children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
10min before second pond 1, instills 4 sweet orange oils, and mixes with the water in the second pond 1 to the second pond 1.
The preparation of described children's trionyx sinensis feed, by weight, including:
A. by 10 parts of Folium Salicis Babylonicae Herba Verbenae, 8 parts of Rhizoma Zingiberiss, 5 parts of Rhizoma Acori Gramineis, 10 parts of leaves, 7 parts of Herba Lysimachiaes, 7 parts of Huang Shi extracts
Dry with 4 parts of Radix Polygalaes, pulverized 80 mesh sieves, mixing, obtain the first Chinese medicine premix material；
B. by 15 parts of Hirudo powder, 15 parts of Lumbricus powder, 25 parts of egg with green shell shells and 10 parts of defatted fish flour mixings, with wavelength it is
The ultraviolet of 250nm irradiates 30min, and period was stirred once every 5 minutes, obtained the first premix material；
C. by 15 parts of compound vitamines, 50 parts of crude protein, 8 parts of plant organic seleniums, 30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 portions of dried fish and 25 parts
Dehydrated vegetables mixes, and ground 100 mesh sieves obtain the first major ingredient, is 8.5% access EM by inoculum concentration in described first major ingredient
Bacterium, 26 DEG C of bottom fermentations 35 hours, obtains the second major ingredient；
D. by the first premix material and the second major ingredient mixing, continue lucifuge and ferment 23 hours, obtain the 3rd major ingredient；
E. the 3rd major ingredient and the first Chinese medicine premix material are mixed, at 58 DEG C, be dried to water content be less than 10%, obtain the 4th main
Material, pelletizes the 4th major ingredient, and control pellet quality is 0.7g, obtains young trionyx sinensis feed.
Step 3, when children's Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann body weight is more than after 200g, control in the first pond 2 every square metre and throw in 9, every morning
9 carry out twice feeding with thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer to the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond 2, in second pond 1, control the second pond 1
In every square metre throw in 5, and booster air pump, control the temperature in the second pond 1 at 34 DEG C, one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is invested in second every
On plate 14, the injected volume of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition 14 surface；Every day puts into the second pond 1 at Trionyx sinensis
Front 10min, instills 5 sweet orange oils, and mixes with the water in the second pond 1 to the second pond 1.
The preparation of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed, by weight, including:
A. 3 parts of Folium Salicis Babylonicae Herba Verbenae, 7 portions of Rhizoma Zingiberiss, 5 portions of Medulla Juncies, 12 parts of leaves, 7 portions of Herba Lysimachiaes and 4 parts of Radix Polygalaes are pulverized
Cross 80 mesh sieves, mixing, obtain the second Chinese medicine premix material；
B. by 15 parts of Hirudo powder, 18 parts of Lumbricus powder and 10 parts of defatted fish flour mixings, irradiate with the ultraviolet that wavelength is 250nm
30min, period was stirred once every 5 minutes, obtained mixture A；
C. by 10 parts of compound vitamines, 50 parts of crude protein, 25 portions of green soyabeanss, 30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 portions of dried fish and 23 parts of dehydrations
Vegetable mixes, and ground 100 mesh sieves obtain mixture B, is 8% access EM bacterium by inoculum concentration, at 26 DEG C in described mixture B
Bottom fermentation 33 hours, obtains mixture C；
D. mixture A is mixed with mixture C, continue lucifuge and ferment 23 hours, obtain mixture D；
E. by mixture D and the second Chinese medicine premix material mixing, at 58 DEG C, it is dried to water content is less than 10%, obtain mixture E,
Mixture E being pelletized, control pellet quality is 0.8g, must become trionyx sinensis feed.
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann all maintains enough quantity of motion from the juvenile phase to every day in Trionyx sinensis stage in the above-described embodiments, improves Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
Survival rate, rich in trace element-selenium in meat more consolidation, and meat, the present embodiment is thrown in altogether children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann 200, survives
196, survival rate is to 98%, and wherein the prevalence of ichthyophthiriasis is 0, and the prevalence of skin fester disease is 1%.
Embodiment 4
The high yield cultivation method of a kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann), comprises the following steps:
Step one, construction primary and secondary pond, it includes the first pond of cylinder, is equipped with fine sand thick for 25cm and silt in it
Mud, and plant and be implanted with black algae, around the second pond of several cylinders that described first pond excircle is arranged, and air pump；Institute
The airway stating air pump stretches into the bottom in described second pond, and the bottom in described second pond is provided with some semi-circular recesses,
Being provided with the ball of hollow in described semi-circular recesses, described ball is rotatably affixed to described half by the first axle body
In circular groove, a diameter of 2.5cm of described ball, it is filled with tourmaline powder, described tourmaline powder in described ball
Long-pending summation accounts for the 3/4 of described ball inner hollow space volume, and the distance between adjacent ball is 3.5cm, and described half
The diameter of circular groove is slightly larger than the diameter of described ball, and described second pond is positioned at ullage and has been horizontally disposed with scalable
Height and dismountable feeding plate, described feeding plate is arranged at intervals with 2-3 the first dividing plate, to be divided into by described feeding plate
Separate region, described feeding plate is provided with some manholes, a diameter of 4.2cm of described manhole, and if
The summation of the top surface area of dry manhole accounts for the 1/2 of the summation of described feeding plate top surface area, arranges at described manhole
There is the second partition of circle, described second partition is provided with the second through hole that some apertures are 1.2mm.Described second partition leads to
Crossing the second axle body to fix with described manhole, described the second axle body surface configuration has solid lubricant film.Described second partition with
Having the gap of 1.2mm between described manhole, described second partition can rotate around described the second axle body under external force.
The medial wall in described first pond and described second pond is all equipped with the diatom mud layer that a layer thickness is 4cm.
Step 2, children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann are invested in when being not required to feeding in the first pond, control every square metre of input 10 in the first pond
Only, every morning 9 and carry out twice feeding thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer in the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond, control
6 young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmanns, and booster air pump are thrown in for every square metre in second pond, controls the temperature in the second pond at 35 DEG C, by children's trionyx sinensis feed
Being invested on second partition, the injected volume of described children's trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；When children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann transfers to the
Behind two ponds, the ultraviolet using wavelength to be 260nm irradiates the second pond 58min；Every day is before children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann puts into the second pond
10min, instills 3 sweet orange oils, and mixes with the water in the second pond to the second pond.
The preparation of described children's trionyx sinensis feed, by weight, including:
A. by 10 parts of Folium Salicis Babylonicae Herba Verbenae, 8 parts of Rhizoma Zingiberiss, 5 parts of Rhizoma Acori Gramineis, 10 parts of leaves, 7 parts of Herba Lysimachiaes, 7 parts of Huang Shi extracts
Dry with 4 parts of Radix Polygalaes, pulverized 80 mesh sieves, mixing, obtain the first Chinese medicine premix material；
B. by 15 parts of Hirudo powder, 15 parts of Lumbricus powder, 25 parts of egg with green shell shells and 10 parts of defatted fish flour mixings, with wavelength it is
The ultraviolet of 250nm irradiates 30min, and period was stirred once every 5 minutes, obtained the first premix material；
C. by 15 parts of compound vitamines, 50 parts of crude protein, 8 parts of plant organic seleniums, 30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 portions of dried fish and 25 parts
Dehydrated vegetables mixes, and ground 100 mesh sieves obtain the first major ingredient, is 8% access EM bacterium by inoculum concentration in described first major ingredient,
26 DEG C of bottom fermentations 34 hours, obtain the second major ingredient；
D. by the first premix material and the second major ingredient mixing, continue lucifuge and ferment 18-24 hour, obtain the 3rd major ingredient；
E. the 3rd major ingredient and the first Chinese medicine premix material are mixed, at 58 DEG C, be dried to water content be less than 10%, obtain the 4th main
Material, pelletizes the 4th major ingredient, and control pellet quality is 1g, obtains young trionyx sinensis feed.
Step 3, when children's Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann body weight is more than after 200g, control in the first pond every square metre and throw in 9, every morning 9
Point and carry out twice feeding thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer in the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond, control in the second pond every
Square metre throw in 4, and booster air pump, control the temperature in the second pond at 35 DEG C, one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is invested on second partition,
The injected volume of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；Every day is 10min before Trionyx sinensis puts into the second pond, to
Second pond instills 5 sweet orange oils, and mixes with the water in the second pond.
The preparation of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed, by weight, including:
A. 3 parts of Folium Salicis Babylonicae Herba Verbenae, 7 portions of Rhizoma Zingiberiss, 5 portions of Medulla Juncies, 12 parts of leaves, 7 portions of Herba Lysimachiaes and 4 parts of Radix Polygalaes are pulverized
Cross 80 mesh sieves, mixing, obtain the second Chinese medicine premix material；
B. by 15 parts of Hirudo powder, 18 parts of Lumbricus powder and 10 parts of defatted fish flour mixings, irradiate with the ultraviolet that wavelength is 250nm
30min, period was stirred once every 5 minutes, obtained mixture A；
C. by 10 parts of compound vitamines, 50 parts of crude protein, 25 portions of green soyabeanss, 30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 portions of dried fish and 23 parts of dehydrations
Vegetable mix, ground 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture B, in described mixture B by inoculum concentration be 8%-9% access EM bacterium,
26 DEG C of bottom fermentations 32 hours, obtain mixture C；
D. mixture A is mixed with mixture C, continue lucifuge and ferment 18 hours, obtain mixture D；
E. by mixture D and the second Chinese medicine premix material mixing, at 58 DEG C, it is dried to water content is less than 10%, obtain mixture E,
Mixture E being pelletized, control pellet quality is 0.5g, must become trionyx sinensis feed.
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann all maintains enough quantity of motion from the juvenile phase to every day in Trionyx sinensis stage in the above-described embodiments, improves Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
Survival rate, rich in trace element-selenium in meat more consolidation, and meat, the present embodiment is thrown in altogether children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann 500, survives
496, survival rate is to 99.2%, and wherein the prevalence of skin fester disease is 0, and the prevalence of white defect is 1%, and finally all controls
More.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed
Using, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easily
Realizing other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (7)
1. the high yield cultivation method of a Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann), it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one, construction primary and secondary pond, it includes the first pond of cylinder, around the number of described first pond excircle setting
Second pond of individual cylinder, and air pump；The airway of described air pump stretches into the bottom in described second pond, described second pond
The bottom on the pool is provided with some semi-circular recesses, is provided with the ball of hollow in described semi-circular recesses, and described ball is led to
Crossing the first axle body to be rotatably affixed in described semi-circular recesses, a diameter of 2.5cm of described ball, in described ball
Being filled with tourmaline powder, the summation of described tourmaline powder volume accounts for the 3/4 of described ball inner hollow space volume, adjacent rubber
Distance between glueballs is 3.5cm, and the diameter of described semi-circular recesses is slightly larger than the diameter of described ball, described second pond
It is positioned at ullage and has been horizontally disposed with adjustable-height and dismountable feeding plate, described feeding plate is arranged at intervals with 2-3
First dividing plate, so that described feeding plate is divided into separate region, described feeding plate is provided with some manholes, institute
State a diameter of 4-5cm of manhole, and the summation of the top surface area of some manholes accounts for described feeding plate top surface area
The 1/2 of summation, is provided with the second partition of circle at described manhole, described second partition is by the second axle body and described circle
Shape through hole is fixed, and has the gap of 1.2mm between described second partition and described manhole, and described second partition is in external force
Can rotate around described the second axle body under Zuo Yong；
Step 2, children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann are invested in when being not required to feeding in the first pond, control every square metre of input 10-11 in the first pond
Only, every morning 9 and carry out twice feeding thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer in the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond, control
5-7 only children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, and booster air pump are thrown in for every square metre in second pond, controls the temperature in the second pond at 30 DEG C-35 DEG C, by children
Trionyx sinensis feed is invested on second partition, and the injected volume of described children's trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；When children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann turns
After moving on to the second pond, the ultraviolet using wavelength to be 260nm irradiates the second pond 40-60min；Every day puts into second children Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann
10min before pond, instills 3-5 and drips sweet orange oil, and mix with the water in the second pond to the second pond；
Step 3, when children's Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann body weight is more than after 200g, control in the first pond every square metre and only throw in 8-10, every morning 9
Point and carry out twice feeding thirty in the afternoon 4, transfer in the second pond by the young Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann in the first pond, control in the second pond every
Square metre throw in 4-5 only, and booster air pump, control the temperature in the second pond at 30 DEG C-35 DEG C, one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is invested in second
On dividing plate, the injected volume of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed is for be paved with one layer by second partition surface；Every day is before Trionyx sinensis puts into the second pond
10min, instills 3-5 and drips sweet orange oil, and mix with the water in the second pond to the second pond.
2. the high yield cultivation method of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that if being provided with on described second partition
Dry hole footpath is second through hole of 1.2mm.
3. the high yield cultivation method of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described the second axle body surface configuration has
Solid lubricant film.
4. the high yield cultivation method of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation of described children's trionyx sinensis feed, presses
Weight portion meter, including:
A. by 10 parts of Folium Salicis Babylonicae Herba Verbenae, 8 parts of Rhizoma Zingiberiss, 5 parts of Rhizoma Acori Gramineis, 10 parts of leaves, 7 parts of Herba Lysimachiaes, 7 parts of Huang Shi extracts and 4
Part Radix Polygalae is dried, was pulverized 80 mesh sieves, and mixing obtains the first Chinese medicine premix material；
B. by 15 parts of Hirudo powder, 15 parts of Lumbricus powder, 25 parts of egg with green shell shells and 10 parts of defatted fish flour mixings, it is 250nm with wavelength
Ultraviolet irradiate 30min, period was stirred once every 5 minutes, obtained the first premix material；
C. by 15 parts of compound vitamines, 50 parts of crude protein, 8 parts of plant organic seleniums, 30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 portions of dried fish and 25 parts of dehydrations
Vegetable mix, ground 100 mesh sieves, obtain the first major ingredient, in described first major ingredient by inoculum concentration be 8%-9% access EM bacterium,
26 DEG C of bottom fermentations 32-36 hour, obtain the second major ingredient；
D. by the first premix material and the second major ingredient mixing, continue lucifuge and ferment 18-24 hour, obtain the 3rd major ingredient；
E. the 3rd major ingredient and the first Chinese medicine premix material are mixed, at 55-60 DEG C, be dried to water content be less than 10%, obtain the 4th main
Material, pelletizes the 4th major ingredient, and control pellet quality is 0.5-1g, obtains young trionyx sinensis feed.
5. the high yield cultivation method of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation of described one-tenth trionyx sinensis feed, presses
Weight portion meter, including:
A. 3 parts of Folium Salicis Babylonicae Herba Verbenae, 7 portions of Rhizoma Zingiberiss, 5 portions of Medulla Juncies, 12 parts of leaves, 7 portions of Herba Lysimachiaes and 4 parts of Radix Polygalaes were pulverized 80
Mesh sieve, mixing, obtain the second Chinese medicine premix material；
B. by 15 parts of Hirudo powder, 18 parts of Lumbricus powder and 10 parts of defatted fish flour mixings, irradiate with the ultraviolet that wavelength is 250nm
30min, period was stirred once every 5 minutes, obtained mixture A；
C. by 10 parts of compound vitamines, 50 parts of crude protein, 25 portions of green soyabeanss, 30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 portions of dried fish and 23 parts of dehydrated vegetabless
Mixing, ground 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture B, in described mixture B by inoculum concentration be 8%-9% access EM bacterium, at 26 DEG C
Bottom fermentation 32-36 hour, obtains mixture C；
D. mixture A is mixed with mixture C, continue lucifuge and ferment 18-24 hour, obtain mixture D；
E. by mixture D and the second Chinese medicine premix material mixing, at 55-60 DEG C, it is dried to water content is less than 10%, obtain mixture E,
Mixture E being pelletized, control pellet quality is 0.5-1g, must become trionyx sinensis feed.
6. the high yield cultivation method of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with in described first pond
Fine sand that 25cm is thick and mud, and plant and be implanted with black algae.
7. the high yield cultivation method of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first pond and described second
The medial wall in pond is all equipped with the diatom mud layer that a layer thickness is 4cm.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098759A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-15 | 张景春 | Novel terrapin ecological pool |
| CN103749384A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-30 | 李金秀 | A turtle keeping device |
| CN104770603A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-15 | 广西南宁桂知科技有限公司 | Wattle-necked softshell turtle dysentery preventing and treating feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105052828A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省黄淮甲鱼良种繁育有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feeding and management method |
| CN105766710A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-20 | 五河县金满塘生态种养殖家庭农场 | Preventing and treating method for white abdominal shell disease of soft-shelled turtles |
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2016
- 2016-07-22 CN CN201610583672.9A patent/CN106172134A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098759A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-05-15 | 张景春 | Novel terrapin ecological pool |
| CN103749384A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-30 | 李金秀 | A turtle keeping device |
| CN104770603A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-15 | 广西南宁桂知科技有限公司 | Wattle-necked softshell turtle dysentery preventing and treating feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105052828A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽省黄淮甲鱼良种繁育有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feeding and management method |
| CN105766710A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-20 | 五河县金满塘生态种养殖家庭农场 | Preventing and treating method for white abdominal shell disease of soft-shelled turtles |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |
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