CN106165606A - A kind of implantation methods of Herba Carpesii Cernui - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of Herba Carpesii Cernui Download PDFInfo
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- CN106165606A CN106165606A CN201610599267.6A CN201610599267A CN106165606A CN 106165606 A CN106165606 A CN 106165606A CN 201610599267 A CN201610599267 A CN 201610599267A CN 106165606 A CN106165606 A CN 106165606A
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- herba
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention is the implantation methods of a kind of Herba Carpesii Cernui: it is characterized in that: described implantation methods comprises the following steps: 1) selection of land prepares: 2) base plants plantation: 3) nursery plantation: 4) sowing: 5) management during seedling: 6) growing season management: 7) results.Beneficial effects of the present invention: Herba Carpesii Cernui emergence rate height, fast growth that the present invention is planted by the method, sickness rate is low, yield is high and the advantage such as best in quality, is suitable for large-scale promotion plantation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of Herba Carpesii Cernui.
Background technology
At present, Herba Carpesii Cernui (formal name used at school: Utricularia bifida L.) has another name called scutllaria indica, Tremella aurantialba Bandoni et Zang digs, and belongs to tubular flower
Mesh, Lentibulariaceae terrestrial herbelet.Have inconspicuous stolon, ground undershoot has leaf device；Herb redgreen blade, does not seek light cooperation
With；Ampulla and is born on leaf device and stolon, spherical, flattens, animalcule in predation wet soil ground.Raceme stands on ground
Face, bract maroon, brightly yellowish color.Often it is born in wet meadow.Southeast China, southwestern all provinces and Southeast Asia Countries or area have point
Cloth.
Terrestrial herbelet.Rhizoid minority, thread, base portion thickens, and has the mamillary branch of most long 0.5-1 millimeter.Crawl
Branch minority, thread, have branch.Leaf device is born on stolon, and wilting or harbor in the florescence before blooming, narrow linear or wire is draped over one's shoulders
Aciculiform, the anxious point in top or obtuse, long 7-30 millimeter, wide 1-4 millimeter, film quality, without hair, have 1 arteries and veins.Ampulla is born in Ye Qiji and is crawled
On branch, spherical, flat-sided, long 0.6-1 millimeter, have handle；Mouth base is raw, and upper lip has 2 and bores shape appurtenances, and lower lip obtuse, without appurtenance.
Inflorescence is upright, long 2-40 centimetre, more than middle part has 1-16 estranged flower；Peduncle is cylindric, thick 0.3-1 millimeter, top light
Sliding, that bottom tool is tiny body of gland, has 1-5 scale；Bract is similar to scale, and base portion raw, wide ovum shape Long Circle, and top is blunt, long
About 1 millimeter；Squamella wire lanceolar, is about 0.5 millimeter；Bennet long 2-5 millimeter, thread, have wing, upright in the florescence, Hua Hou
Elongation and under curved.Calyx 2 splits and reaches base portion, and upper lip is slightly larger, sliver width egg shape, and top is blunt, and base portion is downward, florescence long 3-4 millimeter, really
Phase increases, and long 5-6 millimeter, without hair.Corolla yellow, long 6-10 millimeter, outside is without hair；The long and narrow circle of upper lip or long avette, top
Circle, long 3-4.5 millimeter, wide 2-3 millimeter, lower lip subcircular, long 4-4.5 millimeter, wide 3.5-4 millimeter, top is circular or has 2-3
Shallow knuckle-tooth, the convex protuberance of larynx is shallow cryptomere；Away from boring shape, long 3-5 millimeter, acutangulate with lower lip or obtuse angle fork.Stamen is without hair；Filigree
Linear, it is about 1 millimeter, closely stretches, top is slightly expanded；Coyote hole converges in top.Gynoecium is without hair；Ovary ovoid；Style short and
Significantly；Stigma lower lip subcircular, contrary flexure, upper lip is shorter, obtuse.Capsule width ellipse is spherical, and back of the body abdomen is flat, peel film quality, long 2.5-3
Millimeter, loculicidal.Seed is most, ovoid or long spherical, long 0.4-0.6 millimeter；Seed coat, without hair, has netted projection, grid
Longitudinally extend, how much distort.The month at florescence 6-12, really January next year July one phase.Cure mainly
Herba Carpesii Cernui has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.For cold, fever, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, toothache, acute enteritis, dysentery, urinary tract
Infect, tuberculous lymphadenitis；Furuncle toxic swelling, mastitis, parotitis, herpes zoster, venom, otitis media are controlled in external.It is at present
Only also there is no the plantation relevant report of Herba Carpesii Cernui.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the implantation methods of a kind of Herba Carpesii Cernui.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the implantation methods of a kind of Herba Carpesii Cernui: its feature exists
In: described implantation methods comprises the following steps:
1) selection of land prepares: in the 3-4 month, and select kind of back of the body sun plants ground, and cultivation place is deep-cut 20-30 centimetre, and cultivation is entered around ground
Row box dam, around box dam, compacting processes；Every mu of ratio according to 15 ~ 20kg applies base manure, and described base manure includes: according to weight
Part meter, makes compost 10-13 part, chicken manure 12-13 part, calcium superphosphate by 5 ~ 6 parts of Linesless charcoal, 7 ~ 8 parts of rice husk, wormcast 12 ~ 16 parts, Semen Allii Tuberosi
2-4 part, potassium sulfate 3 ~ 6 parts, carbamide 3-5 part, water-soluble aminoacids solution 10-13 part, aminoacid 5-7 part, Nutrition Soil 40-60 part, the pool
Mud 30-40 part, above-mentioned raw materials enters cultivation ground after uniformly mixing, add cultivation water, and cultivation water adds the cultivation ground half degree of depth
Cultivation water, and carry out enclosing dam strengthening, not having 3 days simultaneously and add cultivation water once, each amount of water is to add cultivation water for the first time
Amount is as the criterion,
2) base plants plantation: every mu is all spilt phragmites communis seed, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae seed, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae seed mixed planting according to 10-12% weight,
Put into Herba Spirodelae again after growing to 5-6 centimetre after phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae are emerged, treat that phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae plant length are to 15-20 li
Rice, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae plant length to 10-12 centimetre, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae plant length go the operation of bud to carrying out top when 15-20 centimetre,
3) nursery plantation: in the 5-6 month, chooses the Herba Carpesii Cernui seed that plantation is full, uses napkin germination hastening method: 23 DEG C of-25 DEG C of water temperatures
Soak seed, and keep water temperature to soak 24-48 hour, after Herba Carpesii Cernui seed length is emerged, pure with potassium permanganate 1:20 mixing
Water carries out the spray disinfectant of the surface of the seed；
4) sowing: the Herba Carpesii Cernui seedling sowing after sterilization is in cultivation ground, and soil is ploughed deeply and reached 10cm-15cm；Plough deeply latter every mu
Be divided into a plurality of ditch ridge, the width on ditch ridge is 10-20 centimetre, in ditch ridge according to every square metre sowing Herba Carpesii Cernui seedling, every
Seedling is spaced 5-9 centimetre, and depth of planting, at 3-5 centimetre, after planting fills with cultivation water is slow,
5) management during seedling:
Herba Carpesii Cernui is planted 4-5 days, and every day carries out hand inspection；Check that Seedling, dead Seedling are reseeded and help,
6) growing season management:
Herba Carpesii Cernui is planted 15-18 days, puts every the early mornings of 7 ~ 8 days and waters once, and fertilising in every 15 ~ 20 days is once.
7) results: whole plant is manually gathered in the crops after maturation, phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae is gathered in the crops simultaneously, reservation phragmites communis,
Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, the root system of Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, entirely again basal dressing once, the plantation of Herba Carpesii Cernui of waiting for the coming year.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: Herba Carpesii Cernui emergence rate height that the present invention is planted by the method, fast growth, morbidity
The advantages such as rate is low, yield is high and best in quality, are suitable for large-scale promotion plantation.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, the implantation methods of a kind of Herba Carpesii Cernui: it is characterized in that: described implantation methods comprises the following steps:
1) selection of land prepares: in the 3-4 month, and select kind of back of the body sun plants ground, and cultivation place is deep-cut 20-30 centimetre, and cultivation is entered around ground
Row box dam, around box dam, compacting processes；Every mu of ratio according to 15 ~ 20kg applies base manure, and described base manure includes: according to weight
Part meter, makes compost 10-13 part, chicken manure 12-13 part, calcium superphosphate by 5 ~ 6 parts of Linesless charcoal, 7 ~ 8 parts of rice husk, wormcast 12 ~ 16 parts, Semen Allii Tuberosi
2-4 part, potassium sulfate 3 ~ 6 parts, carbamide 3-5 part, water-soluble aminoacids solution 10-13 part, aminoacid 5-7 part, Nutrition Soil 40-60 part, the pool
Mud 30-40 part, above-mentioned raw materials enters cultivation ground after uniformly mixing, add cultivation water, and cultivation water adds the cultivation ground half degree of depth
Cultivation water, and carry out enclosing dam strengthening, not having 3 days simultaneously and add cultivation water once, each amount of water is to add cultivation water for the first time
Amount is as the criterion,
2) base plants plantation: every mu is all spilt phragmites communis seed, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae seed, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae seed mixed planting according to 10-12% weight,
Put into Herba Spirodelae again after growing to 5-6 centimetre after phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae are emerged, treat that phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae plant length are to 15-20 li
Rice, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae plant length to 10-12 centimetre, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae plant length go the operation of bud to carrying out top when 15-20 centimetre,
3) nursery plantation: in the 5-6 month, chooses the Herba Carpesii Cernui seed that plantation is full, uses napkin germination hastening method: 23 DEG C of-25 DEG C of water temperatures
Soak seed, and keep water temperature to soak 24-48 hour, after Herba Carpesii Cernui seed length is emerged, pure with potassium permanganate 1:20 mixing
Water carries out the spray disinfectant of the surface of the seed；
4) sowing: the Herba Carpesii Cernui seedling sowing after sterilization is in cultivation ground, and soil is ploughed deeply and reached 10cm-15cm；Plough deeply latter every mu
Be divided into a plurality of ditch ridge, the width on ditch ridge is 10-20 centimetre, in ditch ridge according to every square metre sowing Herba Carpesii Cernui seedling, every
Seedling is spaced 5-9 centimetre, and depth of planting, at 3-5 centimetre, after planting fills with cultivation water is slow,
5) management during seedling:
Herba Carpesii Cernui is planted 4-5 days, and every day carries out hand inspection；Check that Seedling, dead Seedling are reseeded and help,
6) growing season management:
Herba Carpesii Cernui is planted 15-18 days, puts every the early mornings of 7 ~ 8 days and waters once, and fertilising in every 15 ~ 20 days is once.
7) results: whole plant is manually gathered in the crops after maturation, phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae is gathered in the crops simultaneously, reservation phragmites communis,
Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, the root system of Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, entirely again basal dressing once, the plantation of Herba Carpesii Cernui of waiting for the coming year.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the invention as claimed, all should
Belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the implantation methods of a Herba Carpesii Cernui: it is characterized in that: described implantation methods comprises the following steps:
1) selection of land prepares: in the 3-4 month, and select kind of back of the body sun plants ground, and cultivation place is deep-cut 20-30 centimetre, and cultivation is entered around ground
Row box dam, around box dam, compacting processes；Every mu of ratio according to 15 ~ 20kg applies base manure, and described base manure includes: according to weight
Part meter, makes compost 10-13 part, chicken manure 12-13 part, calcium superphosphate by 5 ~ 6 parts of Linesless charcoal, 7 ~ 8 parts of rice husk, wormcast 12 ~ 16 parts, Semen Allii Tuberosi
2-4 part, potassium sulfate 3 ~ 6 parts, carbamide 3-5 part, water-soluble aminoacids solution 10-13 part, aminoacid 5-7 part, Nutrition Soil 40-60 part, the pool
Mud 30-40 part, above-mentioned raw materials enters cultivation ground after uniformly mixing, add cultivation water, and cultivation water adds the cultivation ground half degree of depth
Cultivation water, and carry out enclosing dam strengthening, not having 3 days simultaneously and add cultivation water once, each amount of water is to add cultivation water for the first time
Amount is as the criterion,
2) base plants plantation: every mu is all spilt phragmites communis seed, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae seed, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae seed mixed planting according to 10-12% weight,
Put into Herba Spirodelae again after growing to 5-6 centimetre after phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae are emerged, treat that phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae plant length are to 15-20 li
Rice, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae plant length to 10-12 centimetre, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae plant length go the operation of bud to carrying out top when 15-20 centimetre,
3) nursery plantation: in the 5-6 month, chooses the Herba Carpesii Cernui seed that plantation is full, uses napkin germination hastening method: 23 DEG C of-25 DEG C of water temperatures
Soak seed, and keep water temperature to soak 24-48 hour, after Herba Carpesii Cernui seed length is emerged, pure with potassium permanganate 1:20 mixing
Water carries out the spray disinfectant of the surface of the seed；
4) sowing: the Herba Carpesii Cernui seedling sowing after sterilization is in cultivation ground, and soil is ploughed deeply and reached 10cm-15cm；Plough deeply latter every mu
Be divided into a plurality of ditch ridge, the width on ditch ridge is 10-20 centimetre, in ditch ridge according to every square metre sowing Herba Carpesii Cernui seedling, every
Seedling is spaced 5-9 centimetre, and depth of planting, at 3-5 centimetre, after planting fills with cultivation water is slow,
5) management during seedling:
Herba Carpesii Cernui is planted 4-5 days, and every day carries out hand inspection；Check that Seedling, dead Seedling are reseeded and help,
6) growing season management:
Herba Carpesii Cernui is planted 15-18 days, puts every the early mornings of 7 ~ 8 days and waters once, and fertilising in every 15 ~ 20 days is once；
7) results: after maturation, whole plant is manually gathered in the crops, and phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae is gathered in the crops simultaneously, retain phragmites communis, Herba Oenanthes Javanicae,
The root system of Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, entirely again basal dressing once, the plantation of Herba Carpesii Cernui of waiting for the coming year.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610599267.6A CN106165606A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of implantation methods of Herba Carpesii Cernui |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610599267.6A CN106165606A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of implantation methods of Herba Carpesii Cernui |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87100678A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1987-11-11 | 张世银 | Ecological chamber, particularly ecological chamber potted landscape and manufacture method |
| CN103314763A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-25 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | Micro-reformation and vegetation restoration method for degraded plateau and lake wetlands |
| CN104620838A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-05-20 | 陈洪凯 | Method for restoring vegetations in water-level-fluctuating zone |
| CN204588824U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-26 | 段立鹏 | A kind of constructed wetland device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610599267.6A patent/CN106165606A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87100678A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1987-11-11 | 张世银 | Ecological chamber, particularly ecological chamber potted landscape and manufacture method |
| CN103314763A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-25 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | Micro-reformation and vegetation restoration method for degraded plateau and lake wetlands |
| CN104620838A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-05-20 | 陈洪凯 | Method for restoring vegetations in water-level-fluctuating zone |
| CN204588824U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-26 | 段立鹏 | A kind of constructed wetland device |
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Application publication date: 20161130 |