CN106143017A - Retractable automobile antiskid chain - Google Patents

Retractable automobile antiskid chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106143017A
CN106143017A CN201610730963.6A CN201610730963A CN106143017A CN 106143017 A CN106143017 A CN 106143017A CN 201610730963 A CN201610730963 A CN 201610730963A CN 106143017 A CN106143017 A CN 106143017A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base plate
steel band
cover body
rubber
protective jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610730963.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董振域
董梦媛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology filed Critical Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610730963.6A priority Critical patent/CN106143017A/en
Publication of CN106143017A publication Critical patent/CN106143017A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C27/00Non-skid devices temporarily attachable to resilient tyres or resiliently-tyred wheels
    • B60C27/06Non-skid devices temporarily attachable to resilient tyres or resiliently-tyred wheels extending over the complete circumference of the tread, e.g. made of chains or cables
    • B60C27/062Non-skid devices temporarily attachable to resilient tyres or resiliently-tyred wheels extending over the complete circumference of the tread, e.g. made of chains or cables provided with fastening means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of retractable automobile antiskid chain, comprising: the netted cover body of rubber;The edge of the netted cover body of rubber is provided with annular puller strap, and the netted cover body of rubber passes through annular puller strap around the outside being installed on automobile tire;The some Telescopic anti-slip mechanisms being arranged on the netted cover body of rubber;Telescopic anti-slip mechanism includes: base plate, and the pars contractilis being connected with base plate;The top of pars contractilis cover body netted with rubber is connected, and bottom is connected with base plate;Pars contractilis includes helical steel band protective jacket.When tire rolling road surface, the pressure of tire is applied on base plate by helical steel band protective jacket, and meanwhile, due to the restoring force effect of helical steel band protective jacket, the active force that tire acts on base plate is minimized, the final effect realizing protection road surface.

Description

Retractable automobile antiskid chain
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile anti-skid chain technical field, particularly relate to a kind of retractable automobile antiskid chain.
Background technology
When automobile travels on ice-snow road, general-utility car tire is susceptible to skid, and runs into uphill way and is difficult to get on the bus, Brake is easily breakked away;More seriously slowing down when, and easily have an accident, serious threat statement and property safety.
The approach solving one of the problems referred to above is repacking special tyre, but cost is high, expensive, uses inconvenience, because of This is unfavorable for promoting.Another kind of effective method is exactly dress antiskid chain on conventional tyre, and this kind of mode relative price is relatively For cheap, it is easy to implement.
Existing antiskid chain is mainly two kinds of forms, and wherein the first is made up of metal bracelet, and its shortcoming is that weight is big, Install, dismantle and carry the most inconvenient;Another way, is to use rubber antiskid chain, and it includes into anti-skidding cover body, on cover body It is provided with multiple anti-skid stud;Relative to first kind of way, it is easy for installation, is the most more favored by consumers in general.But this kind The injury of antiskid chain road pavement is big.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of retractable automobile antiskid chain.
The retractable automobile antiskid chain that the present invention provides includes:
The netted cover body of rubber;The edge of the netted cover body of described rubber is provided with annular puller strap, described rubber net blanket Body passes through described annular puller strap around the outside being installed on automobile tire;
The some Telescopic anti-slip mechanisms being arranged on the netted cover body of described rubber;Described Telescopic anti-slip mechanism includes: base plate, And the pars contractilis being connected with described base plate;
The top of described pars contractilis cover body netted with described rubber is connected, and bottom is connected with described base plate;Described pars contractilis Including helical steel band protective jacket.
Further, described pars contractilis also includes housing;Described case cover is arranged at outside described helical steel band protective jacket;
The top of described helical steel band protective jacket is supported with the inner top surface of described housing;
It is provided with sliding seal between the bottom steel band of described housing and helical steel band protective jacket;
Buffering pore and air inlet is offered on described housing;It is provided with on described air inlet and only allows gas to enter from the external world Enter the check valve of enclosure interior.
Further, the cross-sectional area of described base plate is more than the area of a circle of helical steel band protective jacket bottom steel band.
Further, the bottom surface of described base plate is provided with wave-like protrusions or annular protrusion.
The retractable automobile antiskid chain that the present invention provides includes the netted cover body of rubber and Telescopic anti-slip mechanism.Wherein, rubber Netted cover body is used for being located at outside automobile tire, convenient installation.Telescopic anti-slip mechanism is arranged on the netted cover body of rubber, itself and ice Freeze road surface contact, play anti-skidding effect.Telescopic anti-slip mechanism includes base plate, and this base plate directly contacts with road surface, plays anti- Sliding effect;And this Telescopic anti-slip mechanism also includes pars contractilis, and this pars contractilis includes helical steel band protective jacket, its role is to fall Low tire acts on the pressure of base plate.Specifically, when tire rolling road surface, the pressure of tire passes through helical steel band protective jacket Being applied on base plate, meanwhile, due to the restoring force effect of helical steel band protective jacket, tire acts on the active force on base plate It is minimized, the final effect realizing protection road surface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The retractable automobile antiskid chain that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram in working order;
The structural representation of Telescopic anti-slip mechanism in the retractable automobile antiskid chain that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
In the retractable automobile antiskid chain that Fig. 3 provides for another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the structure of Telescopic anti-slip mechanism is shown It is intended to.
Description of reference numerals:
The netted cover body of 1-rubber;2-Telescopic anti-slip mechanism;3-base plate;4-helical steel band protective jacket;5-housing;6-cushion gas Hole;7-air inlet;8-check valve;9-sliding seal.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention The present invention is described in further detail.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the invention provides a kind of retractable automobile antiskid chain, refer to Fig. 1 and Tu 2.The figure shows the structure of the retractable automobile antiskid chain that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Fig. 1 is retractable automobile antiskid chain peace The view being contained in outside tire.This retractable automobile antiskid chain includes:
The netted cover body of rubber 1;The edge of the netted cover body of this rubber 1 is provided with annular puller strap, and the netted cover body of rubber leads to Cross annular puller strap around the outside being installed on automobile tire;
The some Telescopic anti-slip mechanisms 2 being arranged on the netted cover body of rubber 1;This Telescopic anti-slip mechanism 2 includes: base plate 3, and The pars contractilis being connected with base plate 3;
The top of pars contractilis cover body netted with rubber 1 is connected, and bottom is connected with base plate 3;This pars contractilis includes helical steel band Protective jacket 4.
The retractable automobile antiskid chain that the present embodiment provides mainly includes the netted cover body of rubber 1 and Telescopic anti-slip mechanism 2.Its In, the netted cover body of rubber 1 is used for being located at outside automobile tire.Telescopic anti-slip mechanism 2 is arranged on the netted cover body of rubber 1, its with The contact of frost road surface, plays anti-skidding effect.
In the present embodiment, Telescopic anti-slip mechanism 2 includes base plate 3, and this base plate 3 directly contacts with road surface, plays anti-skidding effect Really;And this Telescopic anti-slip mechanism 2 also includes pars contractilis, and this pars contractilis includes helical steel band protective jacket 4.Its role is to: fall Low tire acts on the pressure of base plate 3, so that have certain pressure between base plate 3 and ground, but directly makees less than tire With the pressure on lower shoe 3.Thus reduce the injury of road pavement.
Helical steel band protective jacket 4 is to use that high-quality spring steel band is thermally treated processes, be generally used for ball-screw, Axle, component of rod category carry out protection.The present invention uses as the extensible member playing cushioning effect, reaches the effect above. Specifically, when tire rolling road surface, the pressure of tire is applied on base plate 3 by helical steel band protective jacket 4, same with this Time, due to the restoring force effect of helical steel band protective jacket 4, the active force that tire acts on base plate 3 is minimized, and finally realizes The effect on protection road surface.The set-up mode that it will be understood by those skilled in the art that helical steel band protective jacket 4 is: bottom steel band is (i.e. The steel band that radius is maximum) it is connected with base plate 3.Helical steel band protective jacket 4 is preferably with base plate 3 and welds.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, above-mentioned pars contractilis further preferably includes housing 5, and this housing 5 cover is arranged at helical steel band Outside protective jacket 4;It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the end face cover body netted with rubber 1 of this housing 5 is connected;
The inner top surface of the top of helical steel band protective jacket 4 and housing 5 is supported;
It is provided with sliding seal 9 between the bottom steel band of housing 5 and helical steel band protective jacket 4;
Buffering pore 6 and air inlet 7 is offered on housing 5;It is provided with on air inlet 7 and only allows gas to enter shell from the external world Check valve 8 within body 5.
The pars contractilis that the present embodiment provides can reduce the pressure of base plate 3 road pavement further, and reduces tire instead Injury to helical steel band protective jacket 4 during multiple rolling road surface, the service life of elongate member.Specifically: when tire rolls road During face, tire is to the downward active force of pars contractilis, and housing 5 moves down, and now the gas in housing 5 is slowly by buffering pore 6 discharge, and owing to buffering pore 6 size is less, therefore exhaust velocity is slow, and the air pressure in housing 5 increases and acts on tire, i.e. Now gas plays cushioning effect, reduces the tire active force to base plate 3 further.That is, in this kind scheme, helical steel band is utilized The restoring force of protective jacket 4 and the dual function of gas buffer, reduce the tire active force to base plate 3.When tire leaves road surface Waiting, ambient atmos is by buffering pore 6 and the quick air inlet of air inlet 7, it is achieved the reset of helical steel band protective jacket 4, in order under again During secondary tire rolling road surface, cushioning effect can be played in time.
Above-mentioned buffering pore 6 and the size of air inlet 7 and number, those skilled in the art can be according to concrete operating mode and need Ask and be adjusted.
The effect of above-mentioned check valve 8 is tire rolls when, prevents gas from discharging from air inlet 7, to realize gas Buffering effect;When tire leaves road surface, ambient atmos can timely enter in housing 5.The structure of this check valve 8 can be One catch, this catch is arranged on housing 5 inwall, and gear is located at air inlet 7, and this catch is hinged with housing 5, and this catch can edge Vertical plane overturns.When tire rolls, air pressure in housing 5 is instantaneous to be increased, gas pressure on catch, the oriented housing of catch 5 The trend of outer rotation, but due to the supporting role of housing 5, catch cannot be opened;When tire leaves road surface time, ambient atmosphere Press against catch to be rotated up, now catch is opened, it is achieved one-way air inlet.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of base plate 3 is more than the area of a circle of helical steel band protective jacket 4 bottom steel band.Base plate 3 is direct Contacting with bottom surface, owing to its cross section connects relatively big, therefore under same equal pressure effect, the pressure of its road pavement is relatively low, road pavement The most relatively low, road surface can be protected further.
In order to improve the skid resistance of base plate 3, the bottom surface of base plate 3 is preferably provided with wave-like protrusions or annular protrusion. This kind of i.e. road pavement destructive power of structure is little, has again higher skidproof effect.
As shown in the above, the retractable automobile antiskid chain that the present invention provides includes the netted cover body of rubber and Telescopic anti-slip Mechanism.Wherein, the netted cover body of rubber is used for being located at outside automobile tire, convenient installation.Telescopic anti-slip mechanism is arranged on rubber net On shape cover body, it contacts with frost road surface, plays anti-skidding effect.Telescopic anti-slip mechanism includes base plate, and this base plate is directly and road Face contacts, and plays skidproof effect;And this Telescopic anti-slip mechanism also includes pars contractilis, and this pars contractilis includes that helical steel band protects Set, its role is to reduce tire and acts on the pressure of base plate.Specifically, when tire rolling road surface, the pressure of tire leads to Cross helical steel band protective jacket to be applied on base plate, meanwhile, due to the restoring force effect of helical steel band protective jacket, tire effect Active force on base plate is minimized, the final effect realizing protection road surface.
Above retractable automobile antiskid chain provided by the present invention is described in detail.Used herein the most individual Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by example, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand the present invention's Method and core concept thereof.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the invention On the premise of, it is also possible to the present invention is carried out some improvement and modification, and these improve and modification also falls into the claims in the present invention Protection domain in.

Claims (4)

1. a retractable automobile antiskid chain, it is characterised in that including:
The netted cover body of rubber;The edge of the netted cover body of described rubber is provided with annular puller strap, and the netted cover body of described rubber leads to Cross described annular puller strap around the outside being installed on automobile tire;
The some Telescopic anti-slip mechanisms being arranged on the netted cover body of described rubber;Described Telescopic anti-slip mechanism includes: base plate, and with The pars contractilis that described base plate is connected;
The top of described pars contractilis cover body netted with described rubber is connected, and bottom is connected with described base plate;Described pars contractilis includes Helical steel band protective jacket.
Retractable automobile antiskid chain the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pars contractilis also includes housing;Institute State case cover to be arranged at outside described helical steel band protective jacket;
The top of described helical steel band protective jacket is supported with the inner top surface of described housing;
It is provided with sliding seal between the bottom steel band of described housing and helical steel band protective jacket;
Buffering pore and air inlet is offered on described housing;It is provided with on described air inlet and only allows gas to enter shell from the external world The check valve in internal portion.
Retractable automobile antiskid chain the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross-sectional area of described base plate is more than spiral shell The area of a circle of rotation steel band protective jacket bottom steel band.
Retractable automobile antiskid chain the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with ripple on the bottom surface of described base plate Wave-like projection or annular protrusion.
CN201610730963.6A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Retractable automobile antiskid chain Pending CN106143017A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610730963.6A CN106143017A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Retractable automobile antiskid chain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610730963.6A CN106143017A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Retractable automobile antiskid chain

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106143017A true CN106143017A (en) 2016-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610730963.6A Pending CN106143017A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Retractable automobile antiskid chain

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106143017A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111907272A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-10 兰溪正科锁具有限公司 Snow tire anti-skid chain capable of automatically stretching out

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB238431A (en) * 1924-11-28 1925-08-20 Henri Mamessier Improvements in wheels with portable track members
JPH10278522A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-20 Taneo Watanabe Tire chain to be easily fitted and provided with strong antislipping
CN201056140Y (en) * 2007-04-03 2008-05-07 罗剑 Telescopic tyre spikes type ice and snow road surface nonskid chain tyre
CN201325295Y (en) * 2008-12-22 2009-10-14 西安联谊橡胶制品有限公司 Rubber anti-skid chain for automobile
CN103419571A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-04 高满洪 Antislip tire

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB238431A (en) * 1924-11-28 1925-08-20 Henri Mamessier Improvements in wheels with portable track members
JPH10278522A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-20 Taneo Watanabe Tire chain to be easily fitted and provided with strong antislipping
CN201056140Y (en) * 2007-04-03 2008-05-07 罗剑 Telescopic tyre spikes type ice and snow road surface nonskid chain tyre
CN201325295Y (en) * 2008-12-22 2009-10-14 西安联谊橡胶制品有限公司 Rubber anti-skid chain for automobile
CN103419571A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-04 高满洪 Antislip tire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111907272A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-10 兰溪正科锁具有限公司 Snow tire anti-skid chain capable of automatically stretching out

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20161123