CN106108027A - A kind of taurine energy food - Google Patents

A kind of taurine energy food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106108027A
CN106108027A CN201610559779.XA CN201610559779A CN106108027A CN 106108027 A CN106108027 A CN 106108027A CN 201610559779 A CN201610559779 A CN 201610559779A CN 106108027 A CN106108027 A CN 106108027A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
taurine
energy
food
semen
carnis mactrae
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610559779.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马金龙
于克春
刘璇
孙垚
严鑫
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Dalian Minzu University
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Dalian Nationalities University
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Priority to CN201610559779.XA priority Critical patent/CN106108027A/en
Publication of CN106108027A publication Critical patent/CN106108027A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C303/00Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
    • C07C303/42Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C303/44Separation; Purification
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of taurine energy food, belong to field of food.Taurine energy food of the present invention comprises corn, nut, adhesive, taurine and other additives;Corn is one or more in Herba bromi japonici, Semen Tritici aestivi and Semen Maydis;Nut is one or more in Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fructus anacardii and Semen Pini.The invention have the benefit that this product then breaks through routine, make solid-state taurine energy food;Compare that other energy food is lighter and energy is big;Compared to the energy supplement food based on chocolate, more healthy, be prone to absorb;Sugar in energy bar is by employing monosaccharide and disaccharide and oligosaccharide.Oligosaccharide is polymerized by 3 10 monosaccharide, it is possible to stably release energy.Therefore energy bar can realize quickly providing energy, and can guarantee that sustainable energy supply, accomplishes energy relay, keeps stable blood sugar level, strengthens motor capacity.

Description

A kind of taurine energy food
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of food, particularly a kind of taurine energy food.
Background technology
First taurine found in Fel Bovis seu Bubali because of 1827 and gains the name.It is the main component of rare Chinese medicine Calculus Bovis, again Claim taurine, taurine or Taurine.Taurine is as a kind of important bioactive substance, the nonprotein ammonia of a kind of sulfur-bearing Base acid, plays an important role in human body.Since self-discovery, taurine is as the amino acid nutrient bar of needed by human Part, is increasingly subject to people's attention.Taurine being widely distributed in human body, taurine can promote brain development, god Through the scheduling of conduction, support normal heart, effect of liver, endocrine, taurine retina system, special physiology and medicine Reason effect, has a wide range of applications in medicine and food service industry.
Since at the beginning of nineteen fifty, start synthetic taurine in the world.At present, cattle sulphur domestic and international market used Acid has taurine and the natural taurine of chemosynthesis, but mostly wherein is chemical synthesis and produces.Although synthetic method taurine valency The problems such as lattice are cheap, but it is big to there is material toxicity, complex operation, environmental pollution.Along with living standards of the people raising and The progress of Green Chemistry, people increasingly advocate the taurine using natural extract.Therefore, from natural product, taurine is extracted Become market urgent needs, have great application prospect.
Taurine has the biological function of uniqueness, is added in food widely, as one at present in China Excellent popular food nutrition enhancer.Owing in people's milk, content of taurine is up to 2.60mmol/L~3.50mmol/L, as Fruit adds appropriate taurine in milk, and its nutritive value can be close to people's milk.In infant food, taurine is required One of constituent, infant once lack taurine, can cause inpairment of vision, dysplasia and increasing in growth course Add the susceptibility of epilepsy.Therefore beautiful, Deng state grows up in order to ensure infantile health, clear stipulaties infant milk product already The content of middle taurine must not be less than 1.6mg/L.In Japan, if infant foods being added without taurine forbidden list marketing.
Food adds taurine and may also function as health invigorating, allaying tiredness, raising work efficiency, prophylactic work With.Taurine by one of main component as a lot of food, has strengthening body resistance, resisting fatigue such as what Japan produced Small-sized oral liquid for women;Swimmer drinks the beverage of interpolation taurine after exercise can make its physical ability recover rapidly, Long-term drink can improve its motor capacity and body constitution;For brain worker, as nutrition enhancer daily iron supplement 0.3g~0.5g taurine, can improve memory ability, develops brain intelligence.
The taurine of the country such as Japan, the U.S. 99% is used as food enrichment.Japan goes out as far back as 20 century 70s Just adding taurine in certain nutritional supplement sold, they are also incorporated into beverage, bean product, milk product and compound monosodium glutamate In, serve good nutrition health-care functions.
Taurine is extremely important on threpsology.In recent years, scientist to taurine distribution in vivo, metabolism, Mechanism of action, the aspect such as trophic function has done substantial amounts of research work it was confirmed taurine has important nutrition health-care functions. Taurine required for infant growth growth, is typically all acquisition from breast milk, if breast milk supply deficiency, and in Lac Bovis seu Bubali The content of taurine is the most few.Therefore, the formula milk of baby needs supplementation of taurine.In addition to infant, adult and old people are also Require supplementation with a certain amount of taurine because taurine to protection visual performance and cardiac muscle, prevention cardiovascular disease and hyperlipemia, Relieving fatigue, raising immunologic function etc. are the most beneficial, so taurine is also the additive of adult and old people food.Nowadays cattle sulphur Acid has been applied to beverage, tonic, nutritional solution, health product, compound monosodium glutamate, bean as the food additive of enriched nutritive health care In many food such as goods.Develop novel taurine functional food, be the hot subject of current food scientific research.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, by inquiry country relevant food industry standard, other Similar products addition, draws the addition most useful for absorption of human body.Taurine is added to making according to suitable addition Corn energy bar, through seasoning, make product reach the level that healthy and taste and supplementary energy function meets simultaneously.
The present invention solves it and technical problem is that and take techniques below scheme to realize: a kind of taurine energy food, comprises Corn, nut, adhesive, taurine;Corn is one or more in Herba bromi japonici, Semen Tritici aestivi and Semen Maydis;Nut be Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, One or more in Fructus anacardii and Semen Pini.
Preferably, described grain quality content is: 70%.
Preferably, described nut mass content is: about 30%.
Preferably, the mass content of described taurine is 0.05%.
Preferably, described adhesive is prepared from by sucrose, Semen Lini oil and carrageenan.
Preferably, described taurine is prepared from by extraction in shrimp, Carnis Mactrae or mussel.
The present invention also protects a kind of method preparing the taurine described in energy food, comprises the steps of S1 and utilizes The Carnis Mactrae preparation clear liquid containing taurine;S2 is by described clear liquid removing protein;The product of described step S2 is carried out isolated and purified by S3.
Preferably, described step S1 comprises the steps of S1.1 and Carnis Mactrae is cleaned the taking-up Carnis Mactrae meat that shells;S1.2 is by Carnis Mactrae Meat is put in tissue mashing machine and is homogenized;Carnis Mactrae meat after homogenate is weighed and uses the water of 3 times of quality to dilute by S1.3;S1.4 regulates pH Value;S1.5 puts into and carries out water extraction in constant incubator;Water extraction product is filtered by S1.6, takes filtrate.
Preferably, described step S2 comprises the steps of S2.1 except acidic protein;S2.2 removes basic protein.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect be:
A. during natural taurine extracts from marine organism, in ocean fishes, shellfish, sea-plant Thallus Porphyrae, seafood leftover bits and pieces. Chinse Coastal Area marine products enrich so that raw material economics is easy to get, thus has advantageous advantage.
B. the taurine purification product obtained by this experiment do not add any toxic reagent, and the environment in production process is done Only, the equipment of use is simple, easily operates, and the taurine prepared is safe and reliable as medicine and food additive.
C. taurine is the requisite a kind of aminoacid of health.But taurine class health product kind is few at present And expensive, substantially liquid energy food, the present invention breaks through routine, makes solid state energy food.
D. fiery than the existing market drinks containing taurine, the present invention not only has light, big excellent of energy Point, it is most important that avoid hormonal components contained in these drinks, be more beneficial for health.
E. this invention takes the raw material of full grain dietary fiber, compared to the most common energy based on chocolate Supplement is more healthy, be prone to absorption.
F. the sugar in the energy food of the present invention is by employing monosaccharide and disaccharide and oligosaccharide.Oligosaccharide is to be gathered by 3-10 monosaccharide Close, it is possible to stably release energy.Therefore energy bar can realize quickly providing energy, and can guarantee that sustainable confession Can, accomplish energy relay, keep stable blood sugar level, strengthen motor capacity.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is energy bar finished product.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.Following example are descriptive , it not determinate, it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this.Experimental technique described in embodiment is as without special theory Bright, it is conventional method;If no special instructions, described reagent and biomaterial, the most commercially obtain.
Experiment reagent
Experimental apparatus
The technological process of the present invention is: corn, nut pretreatment of raw material → syrup boils → mixes adhesive → mixing and stirs Mix → enter mold pressing system → baking → cooling → interpolation coating decoration → packaging.
Concrete preparation process is as follows:
A. Herba bromi japonici, Semen Tritici aestivi and Semen Maydis (under optimal way, mass ratio is 3:5:2), 90 DEG C of parches 5 minutes, are made granular;
B. the sucrose solution that mass ratio is 75% is put in heating kettle and stir to syrup boiling variable color, then pour out cooling To 50 degrees Celsius;Adding Semen Lini oil 10ml, stir 5 minutes, adding carrageenan volume ratio is 1.5%, stirs 5 minutes, is formed Adhesive;
C. by corn and nut 18g (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Semen Juglandis, Semen Benincasae etc., content is about the 30% of the gross mass) mixing of pretreatment, Send in rectangular mould (3cm × 7cm), be uniformly injected into adhesive 20ml, taurine 0.03g (0.05% mass volume ratio), dimension Raw element E 30mg (50mg/100g), is pressed into the strip of consolidation by product;
D. the bar suppressed being delivered to baking box, 180 degree are toasted about 6 minutes, golden yellow to product;
E. treating that product cools down, at a small amount of Mel of product surface showering, 180 degree are toasted 1 minute, cooling.Taurine energy is eaten In product, the preparation method of taurine is as follows:
Step 1: containing the preparation of taurine clear liquid
Carnis Mactrae is cleaned shell after, take out Carnis Mactrae meat.The Carnis Mactrae meat of taking-up is put in tissue mashing machine and be homogenized, will be through Cross the Carnis Mactrae meat of homogenate to be put on electronic balance and weigh and with regulating pH value after the dilution of the water of 3 times of quality to neutrality, place into 60 Stand in DEG C constant incubator and carry out water extraction, water extraction products in water circulation sucking filtration machine is filtered, takes filtrate.
Step 2: removing protein
Except acidic protein: use 5% hydrochloric acid that the pH of filtrate is adjusted to 3.5, then it is centrifuged 20 minutes under 4500r/min, And collect supernatant.
Except basic protein: use the sodium hydroxide of 5mol/L that the pH having removed the supernatant of acidic protein is adjusted to 10, It is centrifuged 20 minutes under 4500r/min, collects supernatant.
Step 3: decolouring
Adding appropriate activated carbon in the supernatant collected to decolour, preferred version is that every 100mL adds 2~3g, Solution 5%HCl after filtering regulates pH to 4.5, stand-by.
Step 4: isolated and purified
The solution drawing 8.0mL collection injects 732 type strong acidic ion resin exchange columns, and uses distilled water to wash De-, elution speed, at 2mL/min, collects the part effluent of absorbance peak-peak about 0.55.Absorbance is for producing UV-1600 Gained measured under 400nm by type.
In step 1, sample is possible not only to be Carnis Mactrae, it is possible to be other seafood, particularly mussel and prawn.

Claims (9)

1. a taurine energy food, it is characterised in that: comprise corn, nut, adhesive, taurine and other interpolations Agent;
Corn is one or more in Herba bromi japonici, Semen Tritici aestivi and Semen Maydis;
Nut is one or more in Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fructus anacardii and Semen Pini.
A kind of taurine energy food the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described grain quality content is: 70%.
A kind of taurine energy food the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described nut mass content is: about 30%.
A kind of taurine energy food the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mass content of described taurine is 0.05%.
A kind of taurine energy food the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adhesive is by sucrose, Caulis et Folium Lini Seed oil and carrageenan are prepared from.
A kind of taurine energy food the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described taurine by shrimp, Carnis Mactrae or Person mussel is extracted and is prepared from.
7. the method for the taurine prepared described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of
S1 utilizes the Carnis Mactrae preparation clear liquid containing taurine;
S2 is by described clear liquid removing protein;
The product of described step S2 is carried out isolated and purified by S3.
The method extracting natural taurine from Carnis Mactrae the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described step S1 bag Containing the following step:
Carnis Mactrae is cleaned the taking-up Carnis Mactrae meat that shells by S1.1;
Carnis Mactrae meat is put in tissue mashing machine and is homogenized by S1.2;
Carnis Mactrae meat after homogenate is weighed and uses the water of 3 times of quality to dilute by S1.3;
S1.4 regulates pH value;
S1.5 puts into and carries out water extraction in constant incubator;
Water extraction product is filtered by S1.6, takes filtrate.
The method extracting natural taurine from Carnis Mactrae the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described step S2 bag Containing the following step:
S2.1 removes acidic protein;
S2.2 removes basic protein.
CN201610559779.XA 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 A kind of taurine energy food Pending CN106108027A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111165534A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-19 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Slow-digestion type whole grain energy bar and preparation method thereof
CN113598362A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-05 北京农学院 Energy bar and preparation method thereof

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CN102550621A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-11 费从宇 Oat nut strip and processing technology thereof

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CN1367825A (en) * 1999-07-09 2002-09-04 诺沃奇梅兹有限公司 Process for preparing enzyme containing granule
CN101686718A (en) * 2007-06-26 2010-03-31 宝洁公司 Nutritious fabricated snack products
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111165534A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-19 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Slow-digestion type whole grain energy bar and preparation method thereof
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CN113598362A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-05 北京农学院 Energy bar and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161116