CN106106199A - A kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect - Google Patents

A kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106106199A
CN106106199A CN201610536314.2A CN201610536314A CN106106199A CN 106106199 A CN106106199 A CN 106106199A CN 201610536314 A CN201610536314 A CN 201610536314A CN 106106199 A CN106106199 A CN 106106199A
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China
Prior art keywords
pig
padding
fermenting bed
corn
bedding
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CN201610536314.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明
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Anhui Wan Li Ecology Garden Landscape Co Ltd
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Anhui Wan Li Ecology Garden Landscape Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610536314.2A priority Critical patent/CN106106199A/en
Publication of CN106106199A publication Critical patent/CN106106199A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0155Litter comprising organic material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect, be prepared by the raw materials in: Testa Tritici skin 28 30, Caulis Spatholobi 57, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. 45, defatted rice bran 24 26, corn slag 30 35, arabic gum 12, corn straw 38 42, beer yeast slurry 26 29, protease preparation 12, cysteine hydrochloride 0.7 0.8, thiamine 1.3 1.6, bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae 29 31,45% ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate;Fermenting bed padding of the present invention considers the habit of pig, the feature utilizing its arch food with the addition of the agreeable to the taste feedstuffs such as corn slag, and add bedding and padding surface sugariness by the use of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., arabic gum, promote pig bedding and padding are licked, and Pig dung and urine also becomes edible albumen through microbial transformation, make bedding and padding provide supplementing of energy after feedstuff feeds, reach the fast well-fattened effect of pig.

Description

A kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect
Technical field
The present invention relates to fermenting bed padding technical field, particularly relate to a kind of pig fermentation mattress with fast well-fattened effect Material.
Background technology
Constantly expanding recently as China's pig industry, Pig dung and urine and sewage discharge are the most serious to the pollution of environment. Thus introduce fermenting bed raising method.Deep-litter systems is based on controlling feces of livestock and poultry discharge and a kind of ecologic breeding polluted Mode, its basic concept is to realize animal waste zero-emission, has important at the aspect such as livestock birds health cultivation and prevention and cure of pollution Meaning.Wherein fermenting bed padding is the part that fermentation bed to raise pig is crucial, and bedding and padding raw material is carried out scientific combination, can reach to reduce pipe Reason intensity, increases the purposes such as benefit of raising pigs.And current fermentation bed to raise pig technology also imperfection, because using saw in a large number in prior art Ends etc., cause bedding and padding cost height, raw material sources difficulty, can not successfully manage for concrete pig house environment simultaneously, cause pad The surcharge of material is low, and economic benefit can not get ensureing, and then makes the application of fermentation bed cultivation Technique Popularizing be extremely restricted.
Beer waste yeast produces waste material as one, wherein contains the multiple aroma compound such as aldehydes, heterocycle, by enzyme system The addition of agent, utilizes the azanol reaction between aminoacid and reducing sugar, simultaneously by ultrasonic method extraction vanillin as phagostimulant, It is compounded with agricultural residue corn straw cheap and easy to get, the bedding and padding component of available high palatability, by it with fermentation component, Organic Ingredientss etc. are prepared as fermenting bed padding jointly, have both reduced cost of material, can significantly improve the appetite of pig simultaneously, increase Add the value of bedding and padding, therefore be applied in the preparation of fermenting bed padding that there are high potentiality.
The application for a patent for invention of Publication No. CN104472381A discloses a kind of padding for pig sty, and these bedding and padding use carbonization rice 23 parts of shell, broken corn cob 19 parts, plant ash 24 parts, 18 parts of sawdust, broken Wheat Straw 5 parts, 11 parts of flyash, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 27 parts, thin The proportioning raw materials of broken bean 17 parts is prepared from, and has stronger water suction, deodorization, overcomes tradition pollution of raising pigs bigger Defect, but the bedding and padding raw material type of this disclosure of the invention composition is single, and degradation speed is very fast, and the useful life that result in bedding and padding is short, Causing the raising of replacement cost, raw material is common plant defective material simultaneously, to improving looking for food property of pig, appetite strengthening etc. without any Facilitation, it is impossible to realizing the purpose efficiently raised, the value causing bedding and padding is the highest, the scale limiting product should With.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of pig fermentation with fast well-fattened effect Bed padding.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect, is prepared by the raw materials in: Testa Tritici skin 28-30, chicken Caulis seu Radix Schisandrae Henryi 5-7, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. 4-5, defatted rice bran 24-26, corn slag 30-35, arabic gum 1-2, corn straw 38-42, beer yeast Mud 26-29, protease preparation 1-2, cysteine hydrochloride 0.7-0.8, thiamine 1.3-1.6, bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae 29-31,45% Ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the described pig fermenting bed padding preparation method with fast well-fattened effect
(1) after Testa Tritici skin, Caulis Spatholobi, defatted rice bran being mixed, the 48-54% of moisturizing to compound maximum water holding capacity, and input In ferment pond, carry out piling up pre fermentation 5-7 days, be laid in bottom fermentation bed for pig raising after taking-up, then on it, lay one layer of corn slag;
(2) beer yeast slurry is mixed with protease preparation, and add the water of 3-4 times of yeast paste quality, be heated to 48-50 DEG C, stir evenly rear self-dissolving 16-20 hour, be added thereto to cysteine hydrochloride, thiamine, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., arabic gum the most again, adjust Joint PH to 7.6-8.0, be heated to 108-112 DEG C, react 60-65 minute, after completing, be down to room temperature, filter aroma compound is molten Liquid is standby;
(3) corn straw is dried rear cutout and is broken to broken section of 6-8cm, and be immersed in step 2 gained aroma compound solution In, it is heated to 42-45 DEG C, takes out after soaking 10-12 hour and air-dry, standby;
(4) will pulverize after bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae cold drying, and add 45% ethanol solution by solid-liquid ratio 1:10-12g/mL, be heated to After 60-62 DEG C under the conditions of 150W, 35kHz supersound extraction 23-26 minute, after filtration, filtrate is spray dried to powder, by powder Mixing homogeneously with step 3 gained material in end, is laid in fermentation bed for pig raising upper strata, obtains pig fermenting bed padding of the present invention.
The invention have the advantage that
The present invention, by preparing the optimization of beer waste yeast, obtains local flavor by the azanol reaction between aminoacid and reducing sugar Compound, works in coordination with bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae multistep and extracts gained vanillin, and the two jointly acts on and is available on the straw that live pig licks, It is equipped with other multiple organic bedding and padding constituent, can greatly strengthen the appetite of pig, improve feed intake, and promote that feedstuff is disappeared by pig Change and absorb and utilize.Fermenting bed padding the most of the present invention considers the habit of pig, utilizes the feature of its arch food to the addition of corn slag Etc. agreeable to the taste feedstuff, and add bedding and padding surface sugariness by the use of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., arabic gum, promote pig and bedding and padding are licked, And Pig dung and urine also becomes edible albumen through microbial transformation, make bedding and padding provide supplementing of energy after feedstuff feeds, reach Fast well-fattened effect to pig.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): Testa Tritici skin 28, Caulis Spatholobi 5, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. 4, defatted rice bran 24, corn slag 30, arabic gum 1, corn straw 38, beer yeast slurry 26, protease Preparation 1, cysteine hydrochloride 0.7, thiamine 1.3, bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae 29,45% ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the described pig fermenting bed padding preparation method with fast well-fattened effect
(1) by after Testa Tritici skin, Caulis Spatholobi, defatted rice bran mixing, moisturizing is to the 48% of compound maximum water holding capacity, and puts into fermentation Chi Zhong, carries out piling up pre fermentation 5 days, is laid in bottom fermentation bed for pig raising after taking-up, then lays one layer of corn slag on it;
(2) beer yeast slurry is mixed with protease preparation, and add the water of 3 times of yeast paste quality, be heated to 48 DEG C, stir evenly Rear self-dissolving 16 hours, is added thereto to cysteine hydrochloride, thiamine, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., arabic gum the most again, regulates PH to 7.6, It is heated to 108 DEG C, reacts 60 minutes, after completing, be down to room temperature, filter to obtain aroma compound solution for standby;
(3) corn straw is dried rear cutout and is broken to broken section of 6cm, and be immersed in step 2 gained aroma compound solution, It is heated to 42 DEG C, takes out after soaking 10 hours and air-dry, standby;
(4) will pulverize after bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae cold drying, and add 45% ethanol solution by solid-liquid ratio 1:10g/mL, be heated to 60 After DEG C under the conditions of 150W, 35kHz supersound extraction 23 minutes, after filtration, filtrate is spray dried to powder, by powder and step 3 Gained material mix homogeneously, is laid in fermentation bed for pig raising upper strata, obtains pig fermenting bed padding of the present invention.
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, it is close that enforcement people have chosen 400 body weight, healthy anosis business Product pig, is randomly divided into illumination and experimental group, often organizes each 200, and matched group is raised in the pig house containing common fermentation bed padding Supporting, experimental group is raised in the pig house containing bedding and padding of the present invention, drinks water, ventilates, the pig house daily management such as sterilization in feeding process All consistent, one to fatten the cycle (150 days) data measured afterwards as follows:
Experimental group Matched group
The initial average weight of pig (kg) 30.2 31.1
Pig average weight in latter stage (kg) 117.0 112.7
Feedstuff-meat ratio 2.95 3.30
Feedstuff saves (first) 1070 ——
As can be seen from the above table, the raising pig weightening finish using bedding and padding of the present invention is more, and feedstuff-meat ratio is with the obvious advantage, decreases simultaneously Amount feedstuff puts into the waste caused, and makes to feed cost and reduces, creates good living environment for pig, and achieve height Product, high-quality, the target efficiently raised pigs.

Claims (2)

1. a pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw materials in: wheat Wheat bran 28-30, Caulis Spatholobi 5-7, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. 4-5, defatted rice bran 24-26, corn slag 30-35, arabic gum 1-2, corn straw 38- 42, beer yeast slurry 26-29, protease preparation 1-2, cysteine hydrochloride 0.7-0.8, thiamine 1.3-1.6, vanilla Pod 29-31,45% ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
2. according to the pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect described in claims 1, it is characterised in that preparation method Specifically comprise the following steps that
(1) after Testa Tritici skin, Caulis Spatholobi, defatted rice bran being mixed, the 48-54% of moisturizing to compound maximum water holding capacity, and put into In fermentation vat, carry out piling up pre fermentation 5-7 days, be laid in bottom fermentation bed for pig raising after taking-up, then on it, lay one layer of corn Slag;
(2) beer yeast slurry is mixed with protease preparation, and add the water of 3-4 times of yeast paste quality, be heated to 48-50 DEG C, stir evenly rear self-dissolving 16-20 hour, be added thereto to cysteine hydrochloride, thiamine, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., arabic gum the most again, adjust Joint PH to 7.6-8.0, be heated to 108-112 DEG C, react 60-65 minute, after completing, be down to room temperature, filter aroma compound is molten Liquid is standby;
(3) corn straw is dried rear cutout and is broken to broken section of 6-8cm, and be immersed in step 2 gained aroma compound solution In, it is heated to 42-45 DEG C, takes out after soaking 10-12 hour and air-dry, standby;
(4) will pulverize after bean pod of Herba vanillae Planifoliae cold drying, and add 45% ethanol solution by solid-liquid ratio 1:10-12g/mL, heating After 60-62 DEG C under the conditions of 150W, 35kHz supersound extraction 23-26 minute, after filtration, filtrate is spray dried to powder, will Powder is mixed homogeneously with step 3 gained material, is laid in fermentation bed for pig raising upper strata, obtains pig fermenting bed padding of the present invention.
CN201610536314.2A 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 A kind of pig fermenting bed padding with fast well-fattened effect Pending CN106106199A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508691A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Pig fermentation mattress material for summer
CN106577312A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Fermentation bed padding for pig breeding
CN106577311A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Microbial engineering fermentation bed padding for pig
CN106614019A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Pig manure highly effective degradation fermentation bed bedding
CN106718973A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Pig fermenting bed padding prepared by a kind of utilization cow dung
CN106718975A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 One boar fermentation bed bioactivity bedding and padding
CN106718974A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 A kind of pig fermenting bed padding stimulated without alimentary canal
CN106922609A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-07 铜仁市万山区绿涛牧业有限公司 The cultural method of one boar

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221886A (en) * 2014-10-10 2014-12-24 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Bed padding special for raising pigs and manufacturing method thereof
CN104351068A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-18 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Novel pig house paddings for effectively reducing cost and preparation method of padding bed thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221886A (en) * 2014-10-10 2014-12-24 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Bed padding special for raising pigs and manufacturing method thereof
CN104351068A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-18 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Novel pig house paddings for effectively reducing cost and preparation method of padding bed thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508691A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Pig fermentation mattress material for summer
CN106577312A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Fermentation bed padding for pig breeding
CN106577311A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-04-26 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Microbial engineering fermentation bed padding for pig
CN106614019A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Pig manure highly effective degradation fermentation bed bedding
CN106718973A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 Pig fermenting bed padding prepared by a kind of utilization cow dung
CN106718975A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 One boar fermentation bed bioactivity bedding and padding
CN106718974A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 蚌埠达福盛新广饲料有限公司 A kind of pig fermenting bed padding stimulated without alimentary canal
CN106922609A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-07 铜仁市万山区绿涛牧业有限公司 The cultural method of one boar

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Application publication date: 20161116

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