CN105918702A - Neem oil feed for fish and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Neem oil feed for fish and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105918702A CN105918702A CN201610276603.3A CN201610276603A CN105918702A CN 105918702 A CN105918702 A CN 105918702A CN 201610276603 A CN201610276603 A CN 201610276603A CN 105918702 A CN105918702 A CN 105918702A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- neem oil
- rice bran
- fish meal
- cake
- cotton seed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a neem oil feed for fish and a preparation method thereof to overcome the problem that a conventional neem oil feed cannot repel aquatic insects. The neem oil feed for fish is prepared from the following components by weight: 0.1 to 5% of neem oil, 30 to 40% of soybean meal, 10 to 15% of a rapeseed cake, 10 to 15% of cotton seeds, 5 to 10% of Cicada pupa, 10 to 15% of fine rice bran and 5 to 15% of wheat. The neem oil feed is an ecological environment-friendly feed, exerts good repellent effect on insects, obviously improve disease resistance of fish, enhances the growth speed of fish and increases culture benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of neem oil fish meal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Existing fish meal majority is a kind of common food, does not possess other effects, cannot meet demand, so being badly in need of developing a kind of fish meal with multiple efficacies.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of neem oil fish meal and preparation method thereof, solve existing fish meal and cannot have preventing and treating roe pinta and the problem of the parasite such as argulus, Philometrids concurrently.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of neem oil fish meal, described neem oil fish meal is to be prepared from the following ingredients in percentage by weight:
Neem oil
0.1~5%
Bean cake
30~40%
Rapeseed cake
10~15%
Cotton seed
10~15%
Cicadae pupa
5~10%
Fine rice bran
10~15%
Semen Tritici aestivi
5~15%.
Specifically, described neem oil fish meal includes following seven kinds of mix proportion schemes:
Scheme one: neem oil 0.1%, bean cake 40%, rapeseed cake 12%, cotton seed 12.9%, Cicadae pupa 10%, fine rice bran 10%, Semen Tritici aestivi 15%;
Scheme two: neem oil 2%, bean cake 40%, rapeseed cake 10%, cotton seed 15%, Cicadae pupa 8%, fine rice bran 10%, Semen Tritici aestivi 15%;
Scheme three: neem oil 5%, bean cake 30%, rapeseed cake 12%, cotton seed 15%, Cicadae pupa 8%, fine rice bran 15%, Semen Tritici aestivi 15%;
Scheme four: neem oil 1%, bean cake 40%, rapeseed cake 15%, cotton seed 15%, Cicadae pupa 5%, fine rice bran 14%, Semen Tritici aestivi 10%;
Scheme five: neem oil 2%, bean cake 38%, rapeseed cake 13%, cotton seed 14%, Cicadae pupa 9%, fine rice bran 12%, Semen Tritici aestivi 12%;
Scheme six: neem oil 3%, bean cake 35%, rapeseed cake 15%, cotton seed 15%, Cicadae pupa 10%, fine rice bran 14%, Semen Tritici aestivi 8%;
Scheme seven: neem oil 4%, bean cake 32%, rapeseed cake 14%, cotton seed 13%, Cicadae pupa 9%, fine rice bran 15%, Semen Tritici aestivi 13%.
The preparation method of a kind of neem oil fish meal, comprises the following steps:
(1) neem oil and fine rice bran are mixed, obtain mixture;
(2) in mixture, add bean cake, rapeseed cake, cotton seed, Cicadae pupa, Semen Tritici aestivi mix homogeneously, obtain neem oil fish meal.Said components is pulverized according to practical situation.
Further, described neem oil is to be formed by neem kernel squeezing.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
The present invention has the repellent to Fish and aquatic organism insect and effect of tagging, and insecticidal activity is high, and sphere of action is wide, and consumption environmental protection, to person poultry harmless.
The present invention is the feedstuff of a kind of ecological, environmental protective, and fish scale leukoderma and argulus are had preferable repellent effect, hence it is evident that enhance the resistance against diseases of fish, improves the fish speed of growth simultaneously, improves culture benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of neem oil fish meal, described neem oil fish meal is to be prepared from by the neem oil that percentage by weight is 0.1%, the bean cake of 40%, the rapeseed cake of 12%, the cotton seed of 12.9%, the Cicadae pupa of 10%, the fine rice bran of 10%, the Semen Tritici aestivi of 15%.Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) neem oil and fine rice bran are mixed, obtain mixture;
(2) in mixture, add bean cake, rapeseed cake, cotton seed, Cicadae pupa, Semen Tritici aestivi mix homogeneously, obtain neem oil fish meal.
Wherein, described neem oil is to be formed by neem kernel squeezing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of neem oil fish meal, described neem oil fish meal is to be prepared from by the neem oil that percentage by weight is 2%, the bean cake of 40%, the rapeseed cake of 10%, the cotton seed of 15%, the Cicadae pupa of 8%, the fine rice bran of 10%, the Semen Tritici aestivi of 15%.Its preparation method is same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of neem oil fish meal, described neem oil fish meal is to be prepared from by the neem oil that percentage by weight is 5%, the bean cake of 30%, the rapeseed cake of 12%, the cotton seed of 15%, the Cicadae pupa of 8%, the fine rice bran of 15%, the Semen Tritici aestivi of 15%.Its preparation method is same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of neem oil fish meal, described neem oil fish meal is to be prepared from by the neem oil that percentage by weight is 1%, the bean cake of 40%, the rapeseed cake of 15%, the cotton seed of 15%, the Cicadae pupa of 5%, the fine rice bran of 14%, the Semen Tritici aestivi of 10%.Its preparation method is same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of neem oil fish meal, described neem oil fish meal is to be prepared from by the neem oil that percentage by weight is 2%, the bean cake of 38%, the rapeseed cake of 13%, the cotton seed of 14%, the Cicadae pupa of 9%, the fine rice bran of 12%, the Semen Tritici aestivi of 12%.Its preparation method is same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 6
A kind of neem oil fish meal, described neem oil fish meal is to be prepared from by the neem oil that percentage by weight is 3%, the bean cake of 35%, the rapeseed cake of 15%, the cotton seed of 15%, the Cicadae pupa of 10%, the fine rice bran of 14%, the Semen Tritici aestivi of 8%.Its preparation method is same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 7
A kind of neem oil fish meal, described neem oil fish meal is to be prepared from by the neem oil that percentage by weight is 4%, the bean cake of 32%, the rapeseed cake of 14%, the cotton seed of 13%, the Cicadae pupa of 9%, the fine rice bran of 15%, the Semen Tritici aestivi of 13%.Its preparation method is same as in Example 1.
The product testing that the present invention prepares is as follows:
Taking four four identical water vats of size, each water vat is respectively put into 10 fishes having fish scale leukoderma and argulus.And place the product prepared by the embodiment 1 of 500g/ bag, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 respectively, put into the fish meal (500g/ bag) bought on the market for the 4th.The survival state of parasite and the growing state of fish is observed respectively, result of the test such as table 1 below after 0,3,6,9 days:
Table 1
By above-mentioned test, the present invention effectively can kill aquatic pest by repellent.
What deserves to be explained is, the neem oil fish meal of the present invention is the fish meal of a kind of ecological, environmental protective, utilizes the present invention to carry out feeding fish, and efficiency of feed utilization is high, and fish resistance against diseases is remarkably reinforced, simultaneously repellent kill parasite, improves the survival rate of fish, improves culture benefit.
According to above-described embodiment, the present invention just can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is; on the premise of above-mentioned design, for solving same technical problem, even if some made in the present invention are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme used is still as the present invention, therefore it should also be as within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a neem oil fish meal, it is characterised in that described neem oil fish meal is to be prepared from the following ingredients in percentage by weight:
Neem oil
0.1~5%
Bean cake
30~40%
Rapeseed cake
10~15%
Cotton seed
10~15%
Cicadae pupa
5~10%
Fine rice bran
10~15%
Semen Tritici aestivi
5~15%.
A kind of neem oil fish meal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described neem oil fish meal includes following seven kinds of mix proportion schemes:
Scheme one: neem oil 0.1%, bean cake 40%, rapeseed cake 12%, cotton seed 12.9%, Cicadae pupa 10%, fine rice bran 10%, Semen Tritici aestivi 15%;
Scheme two: neem oil 2%, bean cake 40%, rapeseed cake 10%, cotton seed 15%, Cicadae pupa 8%, fine rice bran 10%, Semen Tritici aestivi 15%;
Scheme three: neem oil 5%, bean cake 30%, rapeseed cake 12%, cotton seed 15%, Cicadae pupa 8%, fine rice bran 15%, Semen Tritici aestivi 15%;
Scheme four: neem oil 1%, bean cake 40%, rapeseed cake 15%, cotton seed 15%, Cicadae pupa 5%, fine rice bran 14%, Semen Tritici aestivi 10%;
Scheme five: neem oil 2%, bean cake 38%, rapeseed cake 13%, cotton seed 14%, Cicadae pupa 9%, fine rice bran 12%, Semen Tritici aestivi 12%;
Scheme six: neem oil 3%, bean cake 35%, rapeseed cake 15%, cotton seed 15%, Cicadae pupa 10%, fine rice bran 14%, Semen Tritici aestivi 8%;
Scheme seven: neem oil 4%, bean cake 32%, rapeseed cake 14%, cotton seed 13%, Cicadae pupa 9%, fine rice bran 15%, Semen Tritici aestivi 13%.
3. the preparation method of a kind of neem oil fish meal described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) neem oil and fine rice bran are mixed, obtain mixture;
(2) in mixture, add bean cake, rapeseed cake, cotton seed, Cicadae pupa, Semen Tritici aestivi mix homogeneously, obtain neem oil fish meal.
The preparation method of a kind of neem oil fish meal the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described neem oil is to be formed by neem kernel squeezing.
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CN201610276603.3A CN105918702A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Neem oil feed for fish and preparation method thereof |
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CN201610276603.3A CN105918702A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Neem oil feed for fish and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106509499A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-03-22 | 西南大学 | Feed additive capable of improving immunity of fancy carps and preparation method thereof |
CN114009632A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-08 | 中科国发(深圳)技术有限公司 | Method for preparing biological medicine fish feed from biogas slurry and hydrolyzed organic matter and fish feed |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1468625A (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-01-21 | 龚鸿昌 | Neem oil prepn for preventing and treating parasitic disease of aquatic animals and its prepn process |
CN104119152A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-10-29 | 旌德县鸿雁养殖有限公司 | Fresh water polyculture fish compound biological pesticide fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105053691A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-18 | 卢怀清 | Fish feed |
CN105192262A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-30 | 王顺平 | Ecological grass carp feed |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610276603.3A patent/CN105918702A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1468625A (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-01-21 | 龚鸿昌 | Neem oil prepn for preventing and treating parasitic disease of aquatic animals and its prepn process |
CN104119152A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-10-29 | 旌德县鸿雁养殖有限公司 | Fresh water polyculture fish compound biological pesticide fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105053691A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-18 | 卢怀清 | Fish feed |
CN105192262A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-30 | 王顺平 | Ecological grass carp feed |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106509499A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-03-22 | 西南大学 | Feed additive capable of improving immunity of fancy carps and preparation method thereof |
CN114009632A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-08 | 中科国发(深圳)技术有限公司 | Method for preparing biological medicine fish feed from biogas slurry and hydrolyzed organic matter and fish feed |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |
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