CN105766734A - Tilapia aquaculture method - Google Patents
Tilapia aquaculture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105766734A CN105766734A CN201610199914.4A CN201610199914A CN105766734A CN 105766734 A CN105766734 A CN 105766734A CN 201610199914 A CN201610199914 A CN 201610199914A CN 105766734 A CN105766734 A CN 105766734A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- culturing pool
- tilapia
- days
- fry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000276707 Tilapia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 6
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000243684 Lumbricus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tilapia aquaculture method.The tilapia aquaculture method includes steps of aquaculture preparation, fry selection, daily management and the like.By the tilapia aquaculture method, tilapia aquaculture yield is increased; high environment friendliness is achieved due to freeness of harmful substances.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to the cultural method of a kind of tilapia.
Background technology
Tilapia has very strong adaptive capacity, also can breed, can grow even in rice terrace, and the water that dissolved oxygen is less is had extremely strong adaptability in the waters that area is narrow and small.Overwhelming majority tilapia is omnivorousness, often eats aquatic plant and minces.
But now the cultural method of tilapia also has many areas for improvement, particularly excessive use chemical substance and medicine, not only affect the mouthfeel of tilapia, and also not environmentally healthy, so people need more to meet the method for breeding tilapia of requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide the cultural method of a kind of tilapia, has advantages such as reliability height, yield height, environmental protection, simultaneously the application of aquaculture and universal on have market prospect widely.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
Thering is provided the cultural method of a kind of tilapia, its step includes:
Select to have abundant water resources, the pond of 2.5-3 rice smooth, deep at the bottom of pollution-free, pond is as culturing pool;
Drain after the water of culturing pool is exposed to the sun 5-7 days, every mu of farm manure executing to become thoroughly decomposed 100-120 kilogram;
After 20-25 days, water filling in culturing pool, depth of water 1.5-2 rice;
Select without sick and wounded, body constitution is healthy and strong, the fry of neat specification, long 5-7 centimetre of body, every mu of culturing pool breeds fish fry 600-700 tail;Every morning 7-8 point and afternoon 6-7 point throw something and feed a feedstuff, described feedstuff includes cake fertilizer 15-20 part, small fish 25-30 part, shrimp 20-25 part, fishbone powder 15-20 part, Lumbricus 10-15 part, pasture and water 10-15 part, plankton 10-12 part, pluck 12-15 part, vitamin C 8-12 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-12 part, Fructus Lycii 8-10 part;
Once changed water every 3-4 days, each quantity of exchanged water is 20-30 centimetre;
A quick lime is sowed so that the pH value of culturing pool is 7.5-8.5, transparency every 15-20 days
It is maintained at 25~30 centimetres.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before applications of farmyard manure, first in culturing pool, sow quick lime 80-100 kilogram.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before putting in a suitable place to breed, the saline solution that fry concentration is 3%-5% embathes 10-15 minute.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be possible not only to improve the yield of tilapia cultivation, and do not use harmful substance, more environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, all other embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
The cultural method of a kind of tilapia, step includes: select to have abundant water resources, the pond of 2.5-3 rice smooth, deep at the bottom of pollution-free, pond is as culturing pool;
Drain after the water of culturing pool is exposed to the sun 5-7 days, every mu of farm manure executing to become thoroughly decomposed 100-120 kilogram;
After 20-25 days, water filling in culturing pool, depth of water 1.5-2 rice;
Select without sick and wounded, body constitution is healthy and strong, the fry of neat specification, long 5-7 centimetre of body, every mu of culturing pool breeds fish fry 600-700 tail;Every morning 7-8 point and afternoon 6-7 point throw something and feed a feedstuff, described feedstuff includes cake fertilizer 15-20 part, small fish 25-30 part, shrimp 20-25 part, fishbone powder 15-20 part, Lumbricus 10-15 part, pasture and water 10-15 part, plankton 10-12 part, pluck 12-15 part, vitamin C 8-12 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-12 part, Fructus Lycii 8-10 part;
Once changed water every 3-4 days, each quantity of exchanged water is 20-30 centimetre;
A quick lime is sowed so that the pH value of culturing pool is 7.5-8.5, transparency every 15-20 days
It is maintained at 25~30 centimetres.
Before applications of farmyard manure, first in culturing pool, sow quick lime 80-100 kilogram.
Before putting in a suitable place to breed, the saline solution that fry concentration is 3%-5% embathes 10-15 minute.
The cultural method of tilapia of the present invention provides the benefit that: is possible not only to improve the yield of tilapia cultivation, and does not use harmful substance, more environmental protection.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing description of the present invention to make or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical field, all in like manner include in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the cultural method of a tilapia, it is characterised in that step includes:
Select to have abundant water resources, the pond of 2.5-3 rice smooth, deep at the bottom of pollution-free, pond is as culturing pool;
Drain after the water of culturing pool is exposed to the sun 5-7 days, every mu of farm manure executing to become thoroughly decomposed 100-120 kilogram;
After 20-25 days, water filling in culturing pool, depth of water 1.5-2 rice;
Select without sick and wounded, body constitution is healthy and strong, the fry of neat specification, long 5-7 centimetre of body, every mu of culturing pool breeds fish fry 600-700 tail;Every morning 7-8 point and afternoon 6-7 point throw something and feed a feedstuff, described feedstuff includes cake fertilizer 15-20 part, small fish 25-30 part, shrimp 20-25 part, fishbone powder 15-20 part, Lumbricus 10-15 part, pasture and water 10-15 part, plankton 10-12 part, pluck 12-15 part, vitamin C 8-12 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-12 part, Fructus Lycii 8-10 part;
Once changed water every 3-4 days, each quantity of exchanged water is 20-30 centimetre;
A quick lime is sowed so that the pH value of culturing pool is 7.5-8.5, and transparency is maintained at 25~30 centimetres every 15-20 days.
2. the cultural method of tilapia according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before applications of farmyard manure, first sows quick lime 80-100 kilogram in culturing pool.
3. the cultural method of tilapia according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before putting in a suitable place to breed, the saline solution that fry concentration is 3%-5% embathes 10-15 minute.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610199914.4A CN105766734A (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Tilapia aquaculture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610199914.4A CN105766734A (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Tilapia aquaculture method |
Publications (1)
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CN105766734A true CN105766734A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610199914.4A Pending CN105766734A (en) | 2016-04-05 | 2016-04-05 | Tilapia aquaculture method |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106259119A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 农祥堂 | A kind of cultural method of tilapia |
CN106359187A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | Artificial culture method of tilapia mossambica |
-
2016
- 2016-04-05 CN CN201610199914.4A patent/CN105766734A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
王明学: "《罗非鱼养殖》", 31 July 1995, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
褚新梅: "罗非鱼养殖技术要点", 《现代农村科技》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106259119A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 农祥堂 | A kind of cultural method of tilapia |
CN106359187A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州市阳澄湖三家村蟹业有限公司 | Artificial culture method of tilapia mossambica |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |