CN105393955A - High-yield culture method for Oreochromismossambicus - Google Patents
High-yield culture method for Oreochromismossambicus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105393955A CN105393955A CN201510723565.7A CN201510723565A CN105393955A CN 105393955 A CN105393955 A CN 105393955A CN 201510723565 A CN201510723565 A CN 201510723565A CN 105393955 A CN105393955 A CN 105393955A
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- Prior art keywords
- days
- water
- culturing pool
- tilapia mossambica
- kilogram
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- 241000276701 Oreochromis mossambicus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001609213 Carassius carassius Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000276616 Cichlidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-yield culture method for Oreochromismossambicus. The high-yield culture method for the Oreochromismossambicus includes the following steps of: seed selection; feeding; and raising management. In this way, the high-yield culture method for the Oreochromismossambicus can improve the nutritional value and the disease resistance of the Oreochromismossambicus, the meat of the Oreochromismossambicus can become better in taste and become richer in nutrition, the Oreochromismossambicus are green and safe, and the yield is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to the high-yield cultivation method of a kind of Tilapia mossambica.
Background technology
Tilapia mossambica, belongs to for the non-crucian carp of Family Cichlidae and mouth incubates jointly being commonly called as of several fish of genus such as non-crucian carp genus; Be the cultured freshwater fish that the emphasis scientific research of World Water industry is cultivated, and be described as one of main source of following animal protein.Usually move in fresh water, also can move in the salt water of different salt content, also can survive in lake, river, in the shallow water in pond.
In recent years, China's fish culture industry develops rapidly, and intensive degree improves constantly, but in fish culture process, the various chemicals of people's Long-Time Service.These chemical reagent easily make water pollution, and the normal growth of interference fish, fish body also has chemical residual, can produce serious harm after the mankind eat to health.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the high-yield cultivation method of a kind of Tilapia mossambica, have that reliability is high, environmental protection, output advantages of higher, simultaneously aquaculture application and universal on have market prospects widely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A high-yield cultivation method for Tilapia mossambica, its step comprises:
(1) select hidding and sunny side, have abundant water resources, water quality is pure and fresh, pollution-free, dark 1.5 meters-2 meters, sediment of pond thickness is the culturing pool of 20-30 centimetre; (2) now drained by the water in culturing pool, be exposed to the sun 5-7 days, then cleans up the pond with 95-150 kilogram of quicklime for every mu;
(3) after 7-10 days, water filling 1.0-1.2 rice in culturing pool;
(4) every mu of muck executing to become thoroughly decomposed and the fertile 400-500 kilogram in hurdle;
(5) fertilising 25-30 days afterwards, when temperature is higher than 15 DEG C, every mu of stocking size is unified, without sick and wounded
Tilapia mossambica kind 1000 tail-2000 tail;
(6) every day the morning 7-8 point and afternoon 4-5 point to throw something and feed feed, throw the 3%-5% that the amount of raising is fish body gross weight every day, described feed comprises wheat, corn, soya-bean cake, dish cake, raisin seed oil, pseudo-ginseng, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and the broken leaf of plant;
(7) keep Chi Shui to be dark brown, transparency is 25-30 centimetre;
(8) 1 fertile 120-150 kilogram in hurdle often within 7-10 days, is executed;
(9) often within 5-10 days, change a water, each quantity of exchanged water is the 25%-35% of the culturing pool water yield; (10) every 10 days-15 days, every mu of quicklime of 20-25 kilogram of splashing, makes the pH value of Chi Shui be 7.0-8.0.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, plant in culturing pool duckweed or red duckweed, the area of planting is less than or equal to 25% of culturing pool area.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when putting Tilapia mossambica kind in a suitable place to breed, raise together with silver carp kind and each 30 tail-60 tails of Variegated simultaneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: nutritive value and the resistance against diseases that not only can improve Tilapia mossambica, the mouthfeel of its meat can also be made to become better, nutrition is abundanter, green safety, improve output.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A high-yield cultivation method for Tilapia mossambica, its step comprises:
(1) select hidding and sunny side, have abundant water resources, water quality is pure and fresh, pollution-free, dark 1.5 meters-2 meters, sediment of pond thickness is the culturing pool of 20-30 centimetre.(2) now drained by the water in culturing pool, be exposed to the sun 5-7 days, then cleans up the pond with 95-150 kilogram of quicklime for every mu.
(3) after 7-10 days, water filling 1.0-1.2 rice in culturing pool.
(4) every mu of muck executing to become thoroughly decomposed and the fertile 400-500 kilogram in hurdle.
(5) fertilising 25-30 days afterwards, when temperature is higher than 15 DEG C, every mu of stocking size is unified, without sick and wounded
Tilapia mossambica kind 1000 tail-2000 tail.
(6) every day the morning 7-8 point and afternoon 4-5 point to throw something and feed feed, throw the 3%-5% that the amount of raising is fish body gross weight every day, described feed comprises wheat, corn, soya-bean cake, dish cake, raisin seed oil, pseudo-ginseng, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and the broken leaf of plant, the raw material of natural equilibrium is utilized to feed, improve resistance against diseases and the nutritive value of Tilapia mossambica, green safety.
(7) keep Chi Shui to be dark brown, transparency is 25-30 centimetre.
(8) 1 fertile 120-150 kilogram in hurdle often within 7-10 days, is executed.
(9) often within 5-10 days, change a water, each quantity of exchanged water is the 25%-35% of the culturing pool water yield.(10) every 10 days-15 days, every mu of quicklime of 20-25 kilogram of splashing, makes the pH value of Chi Shui be 7.0-8.0.
Plant in culturing pool duckweed or red duckweed, the area of planting is less than or equal to 25% of culturing pool area.
When putting Tilapia mossambica kind in a suitable place to breed, raise together with silver carp kind and each 30 tail-60 tails of Variegated simultaneously.
The beneficial effect of the high-yield cultivation method of Tilapia mossambica of the present invention is: nutritive value and the resistance against diseases that not only can improve Tilapia mossambica, the mouthfeel of its meat can also be made to become better, nutrition is abundanter, green safety, improve output.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a high-yield cultivation method for Tilapia mossambica, is characterized in that, step comprises:
(1) select hidding and sunny side, have abundant water resources, water quality is pure and fresh, pollution-free, dark 1.5 meters-2 meters, sediment of pond thickness is the culturing pool of 20-30 centimetre; (2) now drained by the water in culturing pool, be exposed to the sun 5-7 days, then cleans up the pond with 95-150 kilogram of quicklime for every mu;
(3) after 7-10 days, water filling 1.0-1.2 rice in culturing pool;
(4) every mu of muck executing to become thoroughly decomposed and the fertile 400-500 kilogram in hurdle;
(5) fertilising 25-30 days afterwards, when temperature is higher than 15 DEG C, every mu of stocking size is unified, without sick and wounded
Tilapia mossambica kind 1000 tail-2000 tail;
(6) every day the morning 7-8 point and afternoon 4-5 point to throw something and feed feed, throw the 3%-5% that the amount of raising is fish body gross weight every day, described feed comprises wheat, corn, soya-bean cake, dish cake, raisin seed oil, pseudo-ginseng, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and the broken leaf of plant;
(7) keep Chi Shui to be dark brown, transparency is 25-30 centimetre;
(8) 1 fertile 120-150 kilogram in hurdle often within 7-10 days, is executed;
(9) often within 5-10 days, change a water, each quantity of exchanged water is the 25%-35% of the culturing pool water yield; (10) every 10 days-15 days, every mu of quicklime of 20-25 kilogram of splashing, makes the pH value of Chi Shui be 7.0-8.0.
2. the high-yield cultivation method of Tilapia mossambica according to claim 1, is characterized in that, plant in culturing pool duckweed or red duckweed, the area of planting is less than or equal to 25% of culturing pool area.
3. the high-yield cultivation method of Tilapia mossambica according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when putting Tilapia mossambica kind in a suitable place to breed, raises together with silver carp kind and each 30 tail-60 tails of Variegated simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510723565.7A CN105393955A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | High-yield culture method for Oreochromismossambicus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510723565.7A CN105393955A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | High-yield culture method for Oreochromismossambicus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105393955A true CN105393955A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510723565.7A Pending CN105393955A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | High-yield culture method for Oreochromismossambicus |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069910A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州市金荒田农业科技有限公司 | The high-efficiency breeding method of tilapia |
| CN106508736A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-03-22 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | Culture method for tilapia in high temperature phase |
| CN106818560A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 黄怀勇 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Tilapia mossambica |
| CN106857328A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-20 | 黄怀勇 | A kind of high-efficiency breeding method of Tilapia mossambica |
| CN107155962A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-15 | 何庆堃 | The pond breeding method of male Tilipia |
Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101112191A (en) * | 2007-07-15 | 2008-01-30 | 李桂秀 | Method for breeding health-care chook and the health-care chook thereof |
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| CN103651212A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Method for breeding tilapia |
| CN104286598A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-21 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Feed for tilapia in breeding season |
| CN104335943A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-11 | 重庆翰锋农业发展有限公司 | Artificial tilapia mossambica breeding technology |
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| CN104938818A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-09-30 | 湛江恒兴特种饲料有限公司 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for protecting tilapia intestinal health |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510723565.7A patent/CN105393955A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴文: "罗非鱼养殖技巧", 《农家科技》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069910A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州市金荒田农业科技有限公司 | The high-efficiency breeding method of tilapia |
| CN106508736A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-03-22 | 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 | Culture method for tilapia in high temperature phase |
| CN106818560A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 黄怀勇 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Tilapia mossambica |
| CN106857328A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-20 | 黄怀勇 | A kind of high-efficiency breeding method of Tilapia mossambica |
| CN107155962A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-15 | 何庆堃 | The pond breeding method of male Tilipia |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |
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