CN105692366B - The management method of elevator device and elevator device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides one kind in the case where having to change reservation, can be to user's guide announcement its elevator device and its management method for changing reason.Elevator device of the invention includes: the operational management control unit for carrying out the operational management of multiple elevator；It is set to elevator hall, reads the input information that user goes to the service request of destination layer, and be sent to the destination layer reading part of operational management control unit；And based on the input information sent by destination layer reading part, the destination layer registration process portion of most suitable distribution elevator is determined from multiple elevator, which includes: the distributing altering processing unit changed to the distribution elevator determined by destination layer registration process portion；And when distributing altering processing unit changes distribution elevator, the guide announcement processing unit of the guide announcement of reason is at least changed to user.

Description

The management method of elevator device and elevator device

Technical field

The present invention relates to the management methods more particularly to user of elevator device and elevator device to reserve mesh from elevator hall Mark the elevator device and its management method of layer.

Background technique

In the cluster management system of unified management multiple elevator, there are the users of elevator to register mesh before taking elevator Mark the mode of call.The registration of the target call is carried out using the elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism for being set to elevator hall.Electricity Pattern register in terraced Room destination layer calling mechanism there are numeric keypad button-pressing way, destination layer button-pressing way, by card reader The various modes such as the automatic registration of equal progress.

The main feature of mode as registration target call can be enumerated by registering target call before taking elevator, It, can be by the passenger of the elevator under same landing to which user is successfully assigned to some in multiple carriages (elevator) It is assigned in a carriage.Using this feature, it can try hard to mitigate crowded when taking elevator, raising operational efficiency.In addition, being not necessarily to Push-botton operation in carriage, therefore also can help to improve convenience.

As in the cluster management system being managed collectively to multiple elevator, showing by the way of registering target call There is technology, there are technologies documented by patent document 1, patent document 2.

Record following content in patent document 1: " group's managing device is exhaled for meeting elevator hall's target of modification condition Ladder is not allocated the final decision of carriage immediately after registration ".In addition, if group's managing device finally determines to meet modification item The distribution carriage of elevator hall's target call of part, then distribute carriage notice device in the display only to the distribution carriage and this The related information of destination layer corresponding to elevator hall's target call carries out the display of stipulated time."

Describe following content in patent document 2: " in distribution carriage modification unit, in the modification of distribution carriage, processing terminate Afterwards, the content based on revised modification register information setting, changes virtual in registration call management department, destination layer elevator hall Distribute the content of carriage register information.That is, the new virtual assigned carriage after modifying together in distribution carriage modification unit The registration of register information and the deletion of the virtual assigned carriage register information before modification ".

Existing technical literature

Patent document

Patent document 1: International Publication No. 2013/080276

Patent document 2: International Publication No. 2010/032623

Summary of the invention

Problem to be solved by the invention

As described above, documented by patent document 1, patent document 2 in the prior art, guiding to user and changing constantly Operation conditions in the distribution carriage (distribution elevator) finally distributed.However, these are in the prior art, it is final determining After carriage, under the situation for causing to have to change reservation because of failure etc., its guide announcement for changing reason is not accounted for.Cause This, even if having to change reservation suddenly, user does not know the change reason yet, it is thus possible to user be caused to feel not Fastly.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind in the case where having to change reservation, can guide to user Notify the elevator device and its management method of the change reason.

The means used to solve the problem

To solve the above-mentioned problems, for example, by using structure documented by the scope of the claims.

The application includes multiple solutions to the problems described above, if but enumerate an example, which includes:

Operational management control unit, the operational management control unit carry out the operational management of multiple elevator；

Destination layer reading part, the destination layer reading part are set to elevator hall, read user and the service of destination layer is gone to ask The input information asked, and it is sent to operational management control unit；And

Destination layer registration process portion, the destination layer registration process portion is based on the input sent by destination layer reading part Information determines that most suitable distribution elevator, the elevator device are characterised by comprising from multiple elevator:

Distributing altering processing unit, the distributing altering processing unit to the distribution elevator determined by destination layer registration process portion into Row change；And

Guide announcement processing unit, the guide announcement processing unit is when distributing altering processing unit changes distribution elevator, at least The guide announcement of reason is changed to user.

Invention effect

It according to the present invention, also can be to user's guide announcement change reason in the case where having to change reservation.

Problem, structure and effect other than the above will become more apparent that by the explanation of following implementation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the example for indicating the block diagram of system structure of elevator device involved in an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the example for indicating an exemplary summary stereogram of elevator hall's layout.

Fig. 3 is the example for indicating an exemplary schematic top view of elevator hall's integral layout.

Fig. 4 is an exemplary summary for indicating elevator hall's integral layout in the destination layer calling mechanism specification of the live ladder Room The example of top view.

Fig. 5 is to indicate that the elevator hall in live ladder Room destination layer calling mechanism and destination layer change of registration device specification is whole The example of one exemplary schematic top view of layout.

Fig. 6 is showing for one exemplary figure (one) of the display content of display picture for indicating guide announcement portion, elevator hall Example.

Fig. 7 be indicate one of display content of the display picture in guide announcement portion, elevator hall exemplary figure (secondly) show Example.

Fig. 8 be indicate the content of number machine abnormality shown by guide announcement portion, elevator hall show showing for exemplary figure Example.

Fig. 9 is the substantially dynamic of the management method for indicating to execute in elevator device involved in an embodiment of the invention The example of the flow chart of the process of work.

Figure 10 is to indicate that one exemplary flow chart (one) of starting layer/destination layer respective distributing altering processing shows Example.

Figure 11 be indicate one of the respective distributing altering processing of starting layer/destination layer exemplary flow chart (secondly) show Example.

Figure 12 is the example for indicating an exemplary flow chart of the respective distributing altering processing of starting layer.

Figure 13 is the example for the exemplary flow chart that number power traction after indicating distributing altering leads processing.

Figure 14 is the example for indicating an exemplary flow chart of guidance display processing for anomalous sign machine.

Figure 15 is that one of the display state of the landing display lamp of the D machine of addition due to distributing altering that indicates is exemplary The example of figure.

Figure 16 is to indicate that distributing altering retains the example of an exemplary figure of the display content of picture.

Figure 17 is the example for indicating an exemplary figure of display content for distributing altering guide picture.

Figure 18 is the variation indicated using operation conditions, operation conditions is guided using the mobile terminal that user is brought into Structure when guide picture an exemplary figure example.

Specific embodiment

In the following, being carried out specifically in the way of for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter, being recorded as " embodiment ") by attached drawing It is bright.The present invention is not limited to embodiment, various numerical value in embodiment etc. are to illustrate.In this specification and attached drawing, to phase Same structural element has the function of that substantially identical structural element marks identical label, and omits repeated explanation.

<elevator device involved in an embodiment of the invention>

Elevator device involved in an embodiment of the invention is used and is managed collectively to multiple elevator, and is utilized Person's (utilizing customer) can reserve the structure of the cluster management system of destination layer from elevator hall.In present embodiment, to following enroller Formula citing be illustrated: from IC tag or the information terminal brought by user etc. via information read device come to destination layer into Row registration mode, by the calling mechanisms such as numeric keypad form registration destination layer in the way of.But it is recorded in present embodiment Content be an example for carrying out the present invention, however it is not limited to the embodiment.

[system structure]

Fig. 1 is the example for indicating the block diagram of system structure of elevator device involved in an embodiment of the invention. Elevator device 100 involved in present embodiment is following system structure: including elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, elevator hall's mesh Mark layer change reading part 2, input and output control unit 3, guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4, elevator controlling portion 5, landing guide portion 6, Elevator portion 7, group manage control unit 8.

(structure in elevator portion)

It is configured in present embodiment, under the control that group manages control unit 8, to the N platform elevator 7_ in elevator portion 7 1 ..., 7_n is managed collectively.In the following, each elevator in elevator portion 7 is also recorded as " number machine " sometimes.Elevator 7_ 1 ..., 7_n has well known structure, such as the both ends for the carriage 71 and counterweight 72 and main rope 73 being set in elevator It combines, which is wound in the rope sheave 74 of Winding machine, pulley 75.

(function of elevator hall's destination layer reading part)

It include that elevator hall's destination layer registers input unit 1A and destination layer storage unit 1B in elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1.Electricity Terraced Room destination layer reading part 1 is an example of elevator hall's destination layer register, has destination layer reading part 11 and notification unit 12 Each function.Destination layer reading part 11 reads user and service request of destination layer etc. is gone to input information.Elevator hall's destination layer Reading part 1 will go out set by the destination layer information read as destination layer reading part 11 and elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 Hair layer information is sent to group via input and output control unit 3 and manages control unit 8.Elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 has following function Can: the destination layer information that is read by destination layer reading part 11 is shown in notification unit 12, to user's guiding target layer by It is shown this case that normal input or in notification unit 12 and manages what control unit 8 received from group via input and output control unit 3 Distribution Unit information.

It here, also can be using setting in elevator hall's destination layer registration input unit 1A for elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 Structure.That is, elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 and elevator hall's destination layer registration input unit 1A are configured to a device.Electricity In terraced Room destination layer registration input unit 1A, the mode of destination layer is inputted as user, can use and utilize numeric keypad button, mesh Layer button is marked to input the mode of destination layer.Destination layer storage unit 1B is the IC tag for being stored with destination layer respectively, mobile phone The mobile terminals such as equipment (information terminal).

In the following, " starting layer and/or the destination layer " that will be indicative hair layer and at least one party in destination layer is recorded as " setting out Layer/destination layer ".It, can illustrated following method as starting layer/destination layer input method.For example, user passes through setting Numeric keypad button, the destination layer button of input unit 1A is registered in elevator hall's destination layer to manually input destination layer.Then, sharp Inputted destination layer is read with destination layer reading part 11, and the destination layer information that this is read is sent to input and output control Portion 3 processed.Alternatively, the destination layer information stored in destination layer storage unit 1B is automatically read using destination layer reading part 11, it will The destination layer information read is sent to input and output control unit 3.Using the input method of the latter, destination layer Reading part 11 is made of gate antenna etc., becomes the structure for reading the information of the IC tag, mobile terminal brought by user.But It is that present embodiment is not limited to this.

(function of elevator hall's destination layer change reading part)

Elevator hall's destination layer, which changes reading part 2, has structure same as elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1.However, elevator Destination layer change reading part 2 in the Room is arranged to allow user itself changing this purposes of destination layer that user is registered 's.By the way that destination layer change reading part 2 in elevator hall's to be set near the door of elevator, user can change mesh before elevator arrives at Mark layer.Destination layer change reading part 2 in elevator hall's is also identical as elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, including the input of elevator hall's destination layer Portion 2A and destination layer storage unit 2B.

(function of input and output control unit)

Input and output control unit 3 plays elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, the elevator hall's mesh assisted as input/output interface It marks layer change reading part 2 and guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4 and group manages the effect of the data transmit-receive between control unit 8.

(function of group's management control unit)

Group's management control unit 8 considers the friendship of moment variation based on the destination layer information sent from input and output control unit 3 Logical situation determines most suitable Distribution Unit.Here, " Distribution Unit " refers to is judged as under the traffic condition changed constantly The most suitable and elevator (carriage) that is assigned to.Group's management control unit 8 is by the information of the Distribution Unit determined via input and output Control unit 3 is sent to elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4.

At the same time, group manages number machine control unit 51_ of the control unit 8 to elevator controlling corresponding with Distribution Unit portion 5 1 ..., 51_n carries out the registration of starting layer and destination layer.Then, number machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n is based on being registered Starting layer/destination layer information starts service, make elevator 7_1 ..., the carriage 71 of 7_n goes to by elevator hall's destination layer Reading part 1 has carried out the control of the floor, i.e. starting layer of the transmission of destination layer information.Group's management control unit 8 will be registered in this Send out floor each machine the destination layer information number of being sent to machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n, by the way that the destination layer information is shown In landing guide portion 6 landing display unit (display lamp) 61_1 ..., 61_n, thus in the starting layer to which number machine Rest in which destination layer guides.

If elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 manages control unit 8 from group via input and output control unit 3 and receives Distribution Unit letter Breath, then notify the Distribution Unit information using notification unit 12, user identified.Notice as notification unit 12 Method, there are show in liquid crystal display device, organic EL (Electro Luminescence: electroluminescent) display device etc. The method of Distribution Unit is shown in device, using sound guidance come the various methods such as the method for broadcast allocation machine.

(function in guide announcement portion, elevator hall)

Guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4 with play to group manage control unit 8 carry out operational management operation information show, Elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 of the effect of guidance is provided independently from, and is arranged near elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1, The operation information for managing the progress operational management of control unit 8 to group in the same manner as elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 shows, draws It leads.Here, " operation information " refers to such as position of each machine, moving direction, door opening and closing situation, starting layer information, is registered in Each destination layer utilizes number information etc. in the destination layer information of each machine of the starting layer, the starting layer.In " operation information " Further include each floor starting layer/destination layer it is respective using number, special operation guidance information, the estimated of each machine support Up to time etc..

By being carried out using the guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4 independently of elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 to operation information Display, guidance, even if thus having forgotten Distribution Unit after user has input destination layer and is provided of Distribution Unit In the case of, it will also understand which number machine is the destination layer information oneself registered be registered in.In addition, by elevator hall to each The operation conditions of number machine is shown, is guided, to understand the utilization obstacle of other layers, therefore user is being provided of distribution After number machine, it can understand and oneself need how long each machine could arrive in elevator hall etc., which reduce not believing to the waiting time Appoint sense.

(function in elevator controlling portion)

Number machine control unit 51_1 in elevator controlling portion 5 ..., 51_n control each machine 7_1 ..., the operation of 7_n.Number Machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n mainly drives to the traveling of each layer and refers to by issuing to the carriage 71 that is set in elevator Enable, door opening and closing instruction come control each machine 7_1 ..., the operation of 7_n.Number machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n carry out it is as follows Control: when the intracorporal maintenance switch of the case that is set in carriage 71 is connected from automatic operating to the switching of maintenance operating, by door In continuous door opening and closing repeatedly whens accompanying foreign matter etc. be determined as that abnormal fault detection etc. controls.Number machine control unit 51_ 1 ..., 51_n also guides the control of the landing guide portion 6 of the destination layer register information of each starting layer, for carrying out electricity The control that the point of the lamp of the up and down direction guidance of terraced Room setting flashes.

(structure of landing guide portion)

Landing guide portion 6 include landing display unit 61_1 ..., 61_n and sound output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n.Landing guide portion 6 also can using have landing display unit 61_1 ..., 61_n and sound output guide portion 62_ 1 ..., the structure of the side in 62_n, but from the point of view of the convenience viewpoint of user, it preferably simultaneously include that landing is shown Portion 61_1 ..., 61_n and sound output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n.Landing display unit 61_1 ..., 61_n setting In elevator 7_1 ..., near 7_n, the floor that display carriage (elevator) 71 is stopped guides user by vision. Sound output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n be set to elevator 7_1 ..., near 7_n, when carriage 71 arrives at or reservation When distribution (when distribution reservation), the guidance that carriage 71 arrives at or reserves distribution is carried out to user by the sense of hearing.Sound output is drawn Lead portion 62_1 ..., 62_n for example as functional ring, arrived at when carriage 71 is arrived at by the way that " table tennis bang " is such Ring sound guides user, when distributing reservation by " table tennis " such ring sound etc. of reserving come to user's progress Guidance.

(structure of group's management control unit)

Group management control unit 8 be configured to include operational management control system (operational management control unit) 81, learning system 82, Intelligence system 83.Operational management control system 81 carry out more (N platform) elevator 7_1 ..., the operational management of 7_n.Learning system 82 judge which running program is the most suitable according to the information being collected by daily operational management, or pass through study The operation conditions of daily each floor calculates the layer with high requirements to learn destination layer more crowded in each starting layer. Intelligence system 83 is simulated using the information being collected by learning system 82, automatically generates most suitable running program.

In group's management control unit 8, operational management control system 81 has destination layer registration process portion 81_1, utilizes number collection Count processing unit 81_2, abnormal state detection processing unit 81_3, distributing altering processing unit 81_4, each function of guide announcement processing unit 81_5 Energy portion.In Fig. 1, group is managed to each function part 81_1~81_5, the learning system 82 of the operational management control system 81 of control unit 8 And intelligence system 83 is illustrated as functional block.Starting layer/destination layer information is from elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 via defeated Enter output control unit 3 and is sent to operational management control system 81.

Destination layer registration process portion 81_1 is based on sending from elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 via input and output control unit 3 The input information such as starting layer/destination layer information, Lai Dengji starting layer and destination layer, and based on various distributive judgements from a number machine 7_1 ..., determine most suitable Distribution Unit in 7_n.Here, " distributive judgement ", which refers to, determines most suitable Distribution Unit Index (indicator of distribution).Distributive judgement is by least one of waiting time evaluation, service completion time evaluation, crowding evaluation To constitute.Waiting time evaluation by based on each machine estimated time of arrival, N platform elevator 7_1 ..., which platform in 7_n most The early starting layer that arrives at is set as index.Service completion time evaluation by N platform elevator 7_1 ..., arrive at which platform in 7_n earliest Destination layer is set as index.Utilization number situation in carriage (elevator) 71 is set as index by crowding evaluation.

Using number collection meter processing unit 81_2 when the destination layer that destination layer registration process portion 81_1 is carried out is registered, by each Floor adds up to each layer when setting out of each machine using number.For example, there is the benefit for going to from 1 building 5 buildings In the case where user, a user for going to 8 buildings from 4 buildings, utilization number when setting out of each floor be 1 building to 3 buildings 1,4 buildings 2,1, the 5 to 7th building.

Abnormal state detection processing unit 81_3 detects the abnormality of each machine.Specifically, abnormality is examined Survey processing unit 81_3 be based primarily upon by elevator controlling portion 5 number machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n send information, to determine Elevator 7_1 ..., 7_n it is whether abnormal.For example, in the case where receiving maintenance operating, fault-signal, number machine that receives Since normal operational management can not be implemented, it is judged as abnormal.In addition, detect the presence of a certain layer for a long time In the case where number machine in door opening state, since normal operational management can not be implemented, it is judged as abnormal, for registration There is number machine for the special operating (such as VIP operating etc.) for forbidding multiplying altogether also the same, since normal operational management can not be implemented, because This is judged as abnormal.

In addition, operation conditions differs widely with the estimated time of arrival being contemplated to, when being determined as that user carries out long Between wait in the case where, also may determine that as exception.At this point, for being judged as abnormal number machine, it can be by all starting layers It is judged as abnormal, can also be judged by each starting layer.This is because from a number machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n In the case where receiving abnormal signal, abnormal are judged as all starting layers, but under this condition, each starting layer expects Arrival time is different.

Distributing altering processing unit 81_4 is handled as follows: will be registered in and above-mentioned is judged as setting out in abnormal number machine Floor/destination layer registers the processing for being altered to other number machine.Distributing altering processing unit 81_4 is when changing distribution, by being registered with most Starting layer/destination layer of suitable Distribution Unit implements distributive judgement.In present treatment, by estimated time of arrival (when waiting Between), service completion time, each floor be allocated using at least one of number as index.It as a result, can be by each floor Implement the processing of most suitable distributing altering, press starting layer/destination layer in number machine for being registered in and being judged as abnormal come it is reliably right User services, and most suitable operational efficiency can be maintained when implementing this distributing altering.

Herein, it as the most important, can enumerate when implementing distributing altering processing, will not generate and be led because full equal Cause the user of other floor that can not take the situation for number machine registered.For this purpose, distributing altering processing unit 81_4 sets out a certain When layer implements distributing altering, progress will be predicted as from number machine of distributing altering object can be full in a certain floor of other floor Processing except number machine.It can select that operational efficiency will not be made as far as possible from the remaining number machine for being allocated change as a result, Number machine of decline, therefore can will not to generate and cause the user of other floor that can not take number machine registered because full equal Situation.

It can be in the case where a certain floor of other layers be full, for a certain in addition, being predicted to be in alls' machine The distributing altering for the destination layer being registered in number machine for being judged as abnormal that starting layer carries out will be predicted as arriving at this earliest and set out A number machine for floor is set as distribution reservation machine.That is, distributing altering processing unit 81_4 also functions to the effect in distribution reservation process portion, this point With reservation process portion when the registration of destination layer registration process portion 81_1, which is temporarily identified as, to be carried out, distribution is protected It stays.Distribution reservation function by the way that when the starting layer sets out, destination layer is registered in this number machine, come reliably to user into Row guidance.

Guide announcement processing unit 81_5 in order in time to user guide the moment change operation conditions, to elevator hall's target The notification unit 12 of layer reading part 1 carries out following instructions, it may be assumed that the guidance letter of guidance information is sent to each elevator hall's guide announcement portion 4 Breath sends instruction, transmission is referred to by the Distribution Unit information transmission of the destination layer registration process portion 81_1 Distribution Unit information determined It enables.The exception that guide announcement processing unit 81_5 also implements above-mentioned operation information, detected by abnormal state detection processing unit 81_3 The guidance of information, distributing altering content.

In the specification without guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4, guide announcement processing unit 81_5 is in order to abnormal state detection The implementation content of processing unit 81_3 and distributing altering processing unit 81_4 guide, to number machine control unit 51_ in elevator controlling portion 5 1 ..., 51_n sends the information for guiding distributing altering content.After receiving the transmission of the information, number machine control unit 51_ 1 ..., 51_n to the landing display unit 61_1 of landing guide portion 6 ..., 61_n, sound export guide portion 62_ 1 ..., 62_n carries out control different from usual.

Here, for landing display unit 61_1 ..., 61_n, the state of floor that display carriage 71 is stopped is usual State, for sound output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n, " table tennis " when " table tennis bang " when carriage 71 arrives at, distribution reservation Ring sound is usual state.Therefore, number machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n by landing display unit 61_1 ..., 61_ N carry out display lamp point flash control different from usual in this way, so as to user guidance have occurred distributing altering this One situation.Also, number machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n by sound export guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n carry out with The control being typically different, the ring sound for keeping its output " table tennis table tennis " special in this way, so as to distribute user's guidance Change this case.

Also, guide announcement processing unit 81_5 can be using such as flowering structure: to the elevator hall's destination layer being set near door The notification unit 12 of reading part 1, the notification unit 22 of elevator hall's destination layer change reading part 2 send number machine name before distributing altering and point Each information with number machine name after change guides distributing altering content in these notification units 12,22.It guides as a result, Notifier processes portion 81_5 is under the processing that distributing altering processing unit 81_4 is carried out, and the utilization obstacle registered in the past occurs When variation, in order to reliably guide user, to send distributing altering content to each output section, and implement to guide Processing unit.Here, sending object, that is, output section of distributing altering content be elevator hall's destination layer reading part 1 notification unit 12, Elevator hall's destination layer changes the notification unit 22 of reading part 2, guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4, landing guide portion 6 etc..

Each function part 81_1~81_5, the study system of the operational management control system 81 of control unit 8 are managed for above-mentioned group System 82 and intelligence system 83 can be parsed and be executed to the program for realizing each function by processor, to utilize Software is realized.At this point, realizing that the information such as the program of each function, table, file can be stored in memory, hard disk, SSD (Solid State Drive: solid state hard disk) etc. the storage mediums such as storage devices or IC card, SD card, DVD.In addition, for above-mentioned operation pipe Each function part 81_1~81_5, learning system 82 and the intelligence system 83 of control system 81 are managed, it also can be by, for example, integrated Circuit come design above-mentioned function part or all etc., to utilize hardware realization.

[elevator hall's layout]

Fig. 2 is the example for indicating an exemplary summary stereogram of elevator hall's layout.In Fig. 2, elevator hall's guide device 30 are equivalent to the guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4 of Fig. 1, carry out operation to user and being set to the entrance of elevator hall and draw It leads.Here, elevator hall's guide device 30 is envisioned for self-supporting, but can also be using wall built-up type or be embedded to wall enter wall-shaped Structure.Landing guidance disk 32 be equivalent to Fig. 1 landing display unit 61_1 ..., 61_n, be set near door 31, show Show the destination layer information for being registered in each machine.

Fig. 3 is the example for indicating an exemplary schematic top view of elevator hall's integral layout.In Fig. 3, elevator hall's guidance Device 30 is set near each machine (elevator) 33, carries out operation guidance to user.Hold IC tag 35 in user 34 In the case of, which is equivalent to the destination layer storage unit 1B of Fig. 1.Here, the entrance in elevator hall is exemplified to be equipped with to benefit The elevator hall for the door 36 that user 34 is checked is laid out.In this case, door 36 is equivalent to the destination layer reading part 11 of Fig. 1, from The dynamic destination layer information for detecting to store in IC tag 35, which is sent via the input and output control unit 3 of Fig. 1 Control unit 8 is managed to group.Registration situation is shown by elevator hall's guide device 30.User can judge which number taken as a result, Machine is the destination layer for reaching oneself.

Fig. 4 is that one of elevator hall's integral layout in the specification for indicate live ladder Room destination layer calling mechanism is exemplary general Want the example of top view.In Fig. 4, elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism 37 is by destination layer reading part 11, notification unit 12 and elevator Room destination layer registration input unit 1A accumulates one calling mechanism.User is stepped on using elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism 37 Remember destination layer.The destination layer information registered is from elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism 37 via the input and output control unit 3 of Fig. 1 It is sent to group and manages control unit 8.Also, distribution number is shown in the display that elevator hall's destination layer calling mechanism 37 has Machine.Moreover, each registration situation is shown by elevator hall's guide device 30.User can judge which number machine taken as a result, Reach the destination layer of oneself.

Fig. 5 is that the elevator hall in the specification for indicate live ladder Room destination layer calling mechanism and destination layer change of registration device is whole The example of one exemplary schematic top view of body layout.In Fig. 5, destination layer change of registration device 38 is by destination layer reading part 21, notification unit 22 and elevator hall's destination layer registration input unit 2A accumulate one calling mechanism, are set near door.User The change and additional registration of destination layer are carried out using destination layer change of registration device 38.In present embodiment, destination layer is utilized The notification unit (notification unit 22 for being equivalent to Fig. 1) of change of registration device 38, come implement traffic condition variation guidance.As this When guidance mode, can enumerate show in the display guidance content mode, in the way of sound guidance etc..

Fig. 6 is an exemplary figure (one) for indicating the display content of display picture in guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4 Example.In addition, Fig. 7 be indicate one of display content of display picture of guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4 exemplary figure (secondly) Example.

Elevator hall's guide picture in Fig. 6, when Fig. 6 A is usual.It sets number seat in the plane that sense of vision is presented in each elevator 40 42, the arrow 43 of the moving direction of expression machine, with this number machine building service layer 41.The expression of starting layer 45 is provided with The layer of elevator hall's guide device 30 indicates the destination layer registration of the starting layer using landing 44.At this point, for ease of reason Solution, can use following picture structures, it may be assumed that indicate landing by using the color different from common service layer, font 44, starting layer 45, so that user can intuitively understand.In addition, 46 can be guided by recording points for attention, so as to The guidance being more readily understood is provided to user.

Fig. 6 B indicates the fortune for carrying out servicing and carrying out with door opening state 47 standby C machine using the special operating of 10 floor Row situation.

Fig. 6 C indicates the situation for making C machine become distributing altering object due to special operating.It is real using special operating Guidance 4a is applied to indicate the case where C machine starts special operating, and prominent expression distributing altering object number machine 4b.In Fig. 6 B, No. C The destination layer of machine is 7 layers and 9 layers, therefore 2 layers of starting layer of distributing altering subject object layer becomes 7 layers and 9 layers.

Therefore, when implementing distributing altering processing, number machine for being judged to arriving at starting layer earliest is D machine, to 7 layers of mesh Mark layer is allocated change.Then, the destination layer for 9 layers, it is contemplated that D machine more early arrives at starting layer, but due to will be in 4 layers, 5 Layer, 7 layers of stop, therefore judge later 9 layers of arrival.As a result, being judged to predicting that number machine for arriving at the destination layer of 9 floor earliest is A machine is allocated change to 9 layers of destination layers.

For landing 4c after distributing altering, different show can be registered from new destination layer by flashing display, progress Show, it should be using the attention of the user of C machine to promote to arouse.Also, 4d, Lai Xiangli can be guided by publishing distributing altering User provides the guidance being more readily understood.

In Fig. 7, Fig. 7 A is different from Fig. 6 C, and the destination layer for the C machine for being registered in 2 floor of starting layer is altered to by expression to be supported earliest Up to the situation of number machine of starting layer.At this point, indicating the change situation of the destination layer of C machine by distributing altering machine diagram 4e.By In for starting layer only using a number machine as distribution object, therefore can be as leading shown in 4f distributing altering power traction to distribution Number machine name after number machine name and distributing altering before changing guides.At this point, for distributing altering to the destination layer of D machine, Using the structure of additional landing 44 in this example.But it is also possible to as shown in Figure 6 C like that, using with common landing 44 The structure of different flashings.

Fig. 7 B expression is in the case where take into account the utilization obstacle of other layers in distributing altering, when 2 layers of starting layer into The guidance when distributing altering that 7 layers and 9 layers of capable destination layer is judged as being not available for is shown.At this point, being predicted as D machine most In the case where early 2 layers of starting layer of arrival, it is allocated reservation, so that arriving at 2 layers of starting layer in D machine and completing to go to 4 layers, 5 After layer, 10 layers of service, 2 layers of starting layer are arrived again and is serviced, implement the service for going to 7 layers and 9 layers.Therefore, with stop Layer 44, the different color of starting layer 45, font indicate distribution object of reservation destination layer 4g, thus draws to user It leads.Also, it accidentally takes, by showing that distribution retains guidance 4h in distribution retention process, user is provided in order to prevent The guidance being more readily understood.

[the display example of the content of number machine abnormality]

Because number machine is abnormal implement distributing altering processing when, guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4 is at guide announcement Under the instruction of reason portion 81_5, the guide announcement of reason is changed to user with visually readily comprehensible mark.Fig. 8 is table Show the example for showing exemplary figure of the content of number machine abnormality shown by guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4.In addition, illustrate herein Number machine abnormality shown is an example, and a number machine abnormality content is not limited to this example.

Fig. 8 A be check mark machine 7_1 ..., display example when 7_n situation about being in special operating guides notice.Stop Pool operating, dedicated operation are forbidden multiplying altogether operating (VIP) and are operated etc. and belong to special operating.Fig. 8 B be check mark machine 7_1 ..., 7_n Display example when guiding notice in the case where malfunction.Door is opened and closed failure etc. repeatedly and belongs to malfunction.Number machine control Portion 51_1 processed ..., 51_n when detecting that door is opened and closed the failures such as failure repeatedly, shown in the failure of this number machine.Fig. 8 C Be check mark machine 7_1 ..., display example when 7_n situation about being in maintenance operating guides notice.Maintenance personnel is inputting When the maintenance operating switching switch used when the maintenance test of elevator, the display in maintenance operating is carried out.Fig. 8 D is to for example existing When causing to maintain to guide notice the case where door opening state for a long time in a certain random layer, because of handling operation of cargo etc. Show example.

[management method of elevator device]

Then, using the flow chart of Fig. 9~Figure 14 to management method performed in the elevator device 100 of above structure The elemental motion of (management method of elevator device) is described in detail.In addition, elemental motion process described below is group's pipe In reason control unit 8, the process flow that is periodically executed under the control that operational management control system 81 is carried out.

(elemental motion process)

In Fig. 9, operational management control system 81 receive by elevator controlling portion 5 number machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n send out Number machine abnormal signal sent, each machine 7_1 ..., the location information of 7_n, moving direction information equal sign machine information (step S100).Then, operational management control system 81 to from a number machine control unit 51_1 ..., in number machine information that receives of 51_n be No includes number machine abnormal signal, i.e. whether the number of detecting machine abnormal signal is determined (step S101), in the not number of detecting In the case where machine abnormal signal (S101 is no), terminate the processing of this elemental motion.Here, by the condition of the abnormality detection of number machine Be set as from a number machine control unit 51_1 ..., 51_n detection is extra-large and machine abnormal signal or special CRANK PULSES or detects to force Property keep the standby mode to open the door in certain time, such as 3 minutes or more situations.

In the case where the number of detecting machine abnormal signal (S101 is yes), the judgement of operational management control system 81 is being detected Whether the registration (step S102) of target call, the registration of no target call in the case where (S102 are had in abnormal number machine It is no), advance to step S106.Here, " target call " refers to the destination layer of each starting layer.There are target calls In the case where registration (S102 is yes), the target call that operational management control system 81 determines in step s 102 is reset Before, the processing (step S103) of (reservation) is temporarily saved.

After the preservation for completing target call, operational management control system 81 carries out the distributing altering processing of each destination layer (step S104).The details that distributing altering about each destination layer is handled will use the stream of Figure 10~Figure 12 below Journey figure illustrates.In the distributing altering after treatment of each destination layer, after operational management control system 81 is allocated change Number power traction leads processing (step S105).The details that processing is led about number power traction after distributing altering, will use below The flow chart of Figure 13 illustrates.A number power traction after distributing altering leads after treatment, and operational management control system 81 carries out different The guidance display of normal machine handles (step S106).The details of guidance display processing about anomalous sign machine, will later It is middle to be illustrated using the flow chart of Figure 14.In the after treatment of step S106, processing terminate by this elemental motion a series of.

(distributing altering of each destination layer is handled)

Then, each destination layer processing of the step S104 using Fig. 9 implemented using the flow chart of Figure 10~Figure 12 One example of distributing altering processing is illustrated.

Firstly, the flow chart using Figure 10 and Figure 11 is illustrated the processing of starting layer/destination layer distributing altering.As Starting layer at this time as distributing altering object is set as 2 layers according to Fig. 7 A by one example, and destination layer is set as 7 layers and 9 layers.

In Figure 10, operational management control system 81 to each machine 7_1 ..., each of 7_n arrives at each layer and expects Arrival time is calculated (step S200).Here, according to each machine 7_1 learnt in advance ..., the normal speed of 7_n plus The buildings specifications such as the elevators such as deceleration specification, dock floor number, interfloor distance and the registration situation of each machine are pre- to calculate Count the arrival time.

As an example, consider following situation: in each interfloor distance all unified building, if considering elevator rule Lattice, then the mobile the time it takes of interlayer is, for example, 5 seconds.Further, it is contemplated that following situation: when elevator is spent up and down for consideration Between and loss of time when acceleration and deceleration in the case where, the berthing time of each layer of destination layer registration is for example calculated as 10 seconds.At this point, In the building of 1~10 floor, and decision registration standby in 1 floor is gone to the estimated arrival of the elevator A machine of 5 floor from 2 floor Time successively adds the interlayer mobile required time from standby 1 layer to moving direction.

In this example, for the estimated time of arrival of each layer, plus 5 seconds from 1 layer, respectively will at 2 layers of stop and 5 layers Time required for interlayer is mobile and berthing time are taken into account, in addition 15 seconds.As a result, from 1 layer, when the estimated arrival of each layer Between become 5 seconds, 10 seconds, 25 seconds, 30 seconds, 35 seconds, 50 seconds, 55 seconds, 60 seconds.

If each machine 7_1 ..., the calculating of the estimated time of arrival of 7_n terminate, operational management control system 81 is set The starting layer (step S201) of distributing altering object.In this example, 2 layers are set as the starting layer of distributing altering object.Then, The destination layer (step S202) of the setting segmentation change object of operational management control system 81.In this example, 7 layers are set as distributing Change the destination layer of object.

Then, operational management control system 81 calculates utilization number n (the f) (step for the target call for distributing to this number machine Rapid S203).F indicates floor.For example, going to 7 layers of destination layer of user to have the case where 3 people from 2 layers of starting layer in this example Under, n (2)=3.Target call is controlled by each starting layer/destination layer, correspondingly, can also be set out by each Layer/destination layer, which calculates, utilizes number.

Then, operational management control system 81 determine whether exist using number n increase when, other layers target call Full number machine (step S204) is predicted to be using number n when each floor being included sets out.For example, from starting layer 2 Layer is when going to 7 layers of destination layer of user to increase 3, according to the number from 2 layers of seating elevator of same starting layer and from 3 layers, 4 Floor, 5 floor, 6 floor seating elevator number come determine whether exist be predicted as full number machine.

Operational management control system 81 advances to step there is no full number machine is predicted as (S204 is no) Rapid S206, exist be predicted as full number machine in the case where (S204 is yes), number machine for being predicted as full is allocated and is removed Outer processing (step S205).By the way that full number machine will be predicted as except in distributing altering object number machine, so as into It has gone after distributing altering, has prevented the user of other layers from can not take the situation of elevator in advance.

Then, operational management control system 81 determines whether that there are assignable machines (step S206).Here, suppose that step It is being handled except distribute in rapid S205 the result is that there is no distributing altering object number machines, in this case, need temporary Retain distributing altering, therefore implements this determination processing.In the case where assignable machine is not present (S206 is no), operation pipe Reason control system 81 advances to step S218.

There are assignable machine (S206 is yes), the judgement of operational management control system 81 is exhaled in the target It whether there is landing increased machine (step S207) when the predistribution of ladder.In this example, other than C machine, exist out Number machine that floor is 2 floor and stops to 7 floor of destination layer is sent out, therefore, in this case, by there are number machines of identical landing Implement distributing altering, so as to inhibit the reduction of operational efficiency as much as possible.

Operational management control system 81 advances to step in the case where landing increased machine is not present (S207 is no) Rapid S213 determines whether the landing of whole machine is going out there are landing increased machine (S207 is yes) Hair layer, destination layer increased (step S208).Then, in number for being 2 floor there is no starting layer and being stopped to 7 floor of destination layer In the case where machine (S208 is no), step S213 is advanced to.(S208 is yes) in addition to this advances to the step S209 of Figure 11.

In Figure 11, operational management control system 81 determine whether exist starting layer landing it is increased can Distribution Unit, Or alls' machine does not meet this condition (step S209).In this example, can there are at 2 layers of starting layer in Distribution Unit The case where number machine stopped, meets this condition.It is not inconsistent the case where number machine that 2 floor of starting layer is stopped is alls' machine Close this condition.Operational management control system 81 (S209 is no) in the case where not meeting this condition, advances to step S211, In the case where meeting this condition (S209 is yes), in starting layer landing increased machine, processing (step except being allocated Rapid S210).

Then, operational management control system 81 determine whether exist destination layer landing it is increased can Distribution Unit or Person alls machines do not meet this condition (step S211).In this example, can in Distribution Unit there are 7 layers of destination layer into The case where number machine that row is stopped, meets this condition.It is not met the case where number machine that 7 floor of destination layer is stopped is alls' machine This condition.Operational management control system 81 (S211 is no) in the case where not meeting this condition, advances to step S213, is according with In the case where closing this condition (S211 is yes), for handling (step except being allocated in destination layer landing increased machine S212)。

Then, operational management control system 81 carries out a target to number machine that can arrive at earliest the destination layer in Distribution Unit and exhales Terraced distributing altering (step S213).In this example, selection arrives at number machine of 7 floor of destination layer from 2 layer of starting layer.In Fig. 7 A, According to the position of elevator and it is registered in the registration situation of each layer, D machine is selected.Here, 2 layers of starting layer, mesh are distributed to D machine The target call of 7 layers of layer of mark.

After completing distributing altering processing, operational management control system 81 is by the position in Distribution Unit, from landing to elevator Estimated time of arrival until setting and (converting comprising direction) increases by+10 [second] (step S214).That is, according to pre- in step S200 The calculation processing for counting the arrival time added for 10 [seconds] in increased landing.The calculation processing of step S200 is used An example, in the case where having added the call of 2 layers of starting layer, 7 layers of destination layer, 2 layers of landing does not increase, but 7 The destination layer of layer, landing increase.Thus, it is expected that the arrival time be 5 seconds from 1 layer, 10 seconds, 25 seconds, 30 seconds, 35 seconds, 50 seconds, 55 seconds, 70 seconds, and due to consideration that in 7 layers of berthing time, therefore 8 layers of later estimated time of arrival will add 10 [second].

After addition process, operational management control system 81 is exhaled in the utilization number of this Distribution Unit plus target Ladder utilizes number (step S215).It is additional to D machine from 2 layers of the starting layer utilization number until 7 layers of destination layer in this example 3 people.In the addition after treatment using number, operational management control system 81 determines whether to there are other distributing alterings pair The destination layer (step S216) of elephant.In this exemplary situation, at 2 layers of starting layer, 9 layers of destination layer there remains.

(S216 is operational management control system 81 there is no the destination layer of other distributing altering objects It is no), the step S220 of Figure 10 is advanced to, in case of presence (S216 is yes), sets the destination layer (step of distributing altering object Rapid S217), then it is transferred to the step S203 of Figure 10.In this example, it is set as destination layer for 9 layers.Then, in starting layer The processing of all destination layer implementation steps S203~step S216 as distributing altering object.

In Figure 10, in the case where being judged to that assignable machine is not present in the processing of step S206, operational management control Number machine for arriving at the starting layer in alls' machine earliest is determined the distribution reservation machine (step as the starting layer by system 81 processed S218).Present treatment be predicted as in step S206 it is full it is crowded, there is no can Distribution Unit in the case where, in order to quickly from go out Target call registration when 2 layers of layer of hair sets out, implements next seeervice cycle, and temporarily it is allocated reservation.At this point, for dividing Object layer with reservation, remaining destination layer all becomes object in the starting layer.Here, it if by taking Fig. 7 B as an example, is setting out In the case where implementing distribution reservation in 2 layers of layer at 7 layers of destination layer, 7 layers and 9 layers of destination layer becomes object.Distribution reservation number Machine is the D machine that starting layer is arrived in prediction earliest.

Determine distribution reservations machine after, operational management control system 81 distribute reservation machine arrive at the starting layer, And after setting out, the distribution (step S219) of this target call of object is carried out.In this example, D machine is arriving at the 2 of starting layer At the time of setting out after layer and shutdown to 3 layers, 2 layers of the starting layer, 7 layers and 9 layers of destination layer retained will be assigned in step S218 Target call is assigned to D machine.At this point, the utilization number of D machine is also added with distribution together.This allocation processing can also use The structure that split flow is implemented, to be monitored the case where setting out to D machine arrival starting layer and after shutdown.

After the allocation processing of this target call, operational management control system 81, which determines whether to there are other distribution, to be become The target call (step S220) of more object terminates the distributing altering of each destination layer in case of absence (S220 is no) A series of processing.

In the case where there is the target call of other distributing altering objects (S220 is yes), operational management control system The starting layer and destination layer (step S221) of 81 setting distributing altering objects.Assuming that in 4 layers of starting layer of C machine there are 5 layers, In the case where 10 layers of destination layer registration, set the starting layer of distributing altering object as 4 layers, destination layer be 5 layers.Then, it shifts To step S203, in all target calls of distributing altering object number machine, implementation steps S203~step S216 processing.

By a series of processing of the distributing altering of each destination layer described above, it is able to achieve for being divided when crowded Also the distributing altering for servicing/guiding reliably can be carried out to user when with change.

Here, in the processing of the step S213 of present embodiment, for the method for selection machine, by arrive at destination layer when Between be used as index, but it is not limited to this.For example, it can be use will arrive at time of starting layer, the utilization number in carriage Less carriage etc. as refer to calibration method or they are carried out comprehensive judgement synthesis indicator of distribution structure.

Then, the distributing altering processing of each starting layer is illustrated using the flow chart of Figure 12.As an example, root The starting layer at this time as distributing altering object is set as 2 layers according to Fig. 6 C, destination layer is set as 7 layers and 9 layers.

Operational management control system 81 is identical as the processing of step S200 of Figure 10, and each of calculating each machine is in each clothes The estimated time of arrival (step S300) of business layer, it is then identical as the processing of step S201 of Figure 10, it is set for distributing altering Target call starting layer (step S301).

Then, operational management control system 81 calculates the number of being assigned in the starting layer for the target call for being allocated change The all of the target call of machine utilize number n (f) (step S302).It herein, is 7 layers, 9 to destination layer since 2 layers of starting layer Layer is calculated all of person.Here, it in the case where 7 layers of user is 3,9 layers of user is 2, sets out The user n (2)=5 of 2 layers of layer.Here utilization number when each layer sets out is n (3)=5, n (4)=5, n (5)=5, n (6)= 5, n (7)=2, n (8)=2, n (9)=0.

Then, operational management control system 81 is identical as the processing of step S204 of Figure 10, determines whether deposit in each machine The target call of other floor is also included when being increased using number n and becomes full number machine (step S303).Operation Management control system 81 advances to step S306 in the case where becoming full number machine there is no prediction (S303 is no).? Become (S303 be yes) in the case where full number machine in the presence of prediction, the step S205's of operational management control system 81 and Figure 10 Handle it is identical, to be predicted as except a full number machine is allocated handle (step S304).

Then, operational management control system 81 is identical as the processing of step S206 of Figure 10, determines whether that presence can distribute Number machine (step S305).Operational management control system 81 there is no can Distribution Unit in the case where (S305 be no), advance To step S311, in case of presence (S305 is yes), number machine that the starting layer can be arrived at earliest in Distribution Unit is implemented All target call distributing alterings (step S306).In this example, implement 7 layers, 9 layers points of destination layer in 2 layers of starting layer It is fitted on the distributing altering for arriving at the D machine of starting layer earliest.

Here, in the guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4 (i.e., elevator hall's guide device 30 of Fig. 2) of Fig. 1, for becoming because of distribution The destination layer of the D machine more added carries out flashing and shows to highlight the addition to user.In Figure 15, landing Display lamp 91 indicates the display state before flashing, and landing display lamp 92 indicates the display state after flashing.By showing repeatedly Landing display lamp 91 and landing display lamp 92, can be by the target call usually newly received and addition due to distributing altering Destination layer, which distinguishes, to be guided.

After target call distributing altering, the processing phase of the step S214 of operational management control system 81 and Figure 11 Together, increase by+10 [second] (steps on the running track of Distribution Unit, more than increase landing to estimated time of arrival S307).Then, operational management control system 81 is identical as the processing of step S214 of Figure 11, utilizes people in this Distribution Unit Number (step S308) is utilized plus the target call on number.

Then, operational management control system 81 is identical as the processing of step S218 of Figure 10, determines whether there are others The target call (step S309) of distributing altering object terminates point of each starting layer in case of absence (S309 is no) A series of processing with change.There is the case where target call of other distributing altering objects in operational management control system 81 Under (step S309 is yes), set distributing altering object starting layer (step S310), and after be back to step S302. Then, the implementation steps S302~step in all target calls of distributing altering object number machine of operational management control system 81 The processing of S308.

Be determined to have in the processing of step S305 can in the case where Distribution Unit, operational management control system 81 with The processing of the step S220 of Figure 10 is identical, and number machine for arriving at the starting layer in alls' machine earliest is determined as to point of the starting layer With reservation machine (step S311).Then, operational management control system 81 is identical as the processing of step S221 of Figure 10, is distributing After reservation machine arrives at the starting layer and sets out again after shutdown, (step is allocated for this target call of object S312), then it is transferred to step S309.

(distributing altering treated a number power traction leads processing)

Then, after being handled using the distributing altering that the flow chart of Figure 13 implements the processing of the step S105 using Fig. 9 Number power traction lead an example of processing and be illustrated.

Firstly, operational management control system 81 determines whether with the distribution reservation machine (step with distributing altering S400).Bootstrap technique when being retained due to the distribution in distributing altering processing is different from bootstrap technique when distributing altering, The differentiation of method is guided using present treatment.(the S400 there is no the distribution reservation machine with distributing altering It is no), operational management control system 81 advances to step S407.

In the case where having the distribution reservation machine with distributing altering (S400 is yes), operational management control system 81 Determine whether the specification (step S401) of live ladder Room guidance disk (guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4).Then, draw in the live ladder Room In the case where the specification of godet (S401 is yes), operational management control system 81 is in distributing altering object layer to distribution reservation machine Points for attention when name, landing name, reservation guide (step S402).This is for implementing guidance etc. shown in Fig. 7 B Processing.

In addition, operational management control system 81 exists in the case where not being live ladder Room guidance disk specification (S401 is no) Distributing altering object layer using landing guide portion 6 sound output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n (referring to Fig.1) is come to depositing (step S403) is guided this case that distributing altering.As sound output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n carried out Guidance is become using the special ring sound different from the common ring sounds such as ring sound, reservation ring sound are arrived in the presence of distribution More this case guides.As a result, by utilizing the special ring sound different from common ring sound, even without elevator The Room guides disk specification, can also guide user this case that perform distributing altering.

Then, operational management control system 81 determines whether the specification (step with destination layer change of registration device 38 S404), in the case where not being the specification with destination layer change of registration device 38 (S404 is no), step S406 is advanced to.? In the case where specification with destination layer change of registration device 38 (S404 is yes), operational management control system 81 changes destination layer Calling mechanism 38, which is allocated, retains key instruction (step S405).

In step S405, such as equipped using the destination layer change of registration device 38 being set in Fig. 5 near door aobvious Show device, loudspeaker, this case that user standby to the Distribution Unit near door guides distribution to retain.At this point, to utilization This case that person's guidance must be taken in the 2nd service after distributing reservation machine and setting out again.For example, such as Figure 16 institute Show like that by showing that distributing altering retains picture in the display, to implement to guide.

The distributing altering of Figure 16, which retains picture, to be shown in the display that destination layer change of registration device 38 is equipped The example that the distribution reservation power traction shown is led.When distribution retains, it is necessary to be guided as follows: being supported for the first time in reservation machine It is not taken when up to starting layer, and the seating when being serviced for the 2nd time.Therefore, as shown in the distributing altering reservation picture of Figure 16, lead to It crosses comprising retaining for example " due to more crowded in carriage, please taking when elevator next time arrives at for reason." such Display notifies to guide.It can also be using such as flowering structure, that is, pass through what is equipped using destination layer change of registration device 38 The sound guidance that loudspeaker is carried out, " user of 7 floor of destination layer, 9 floor that are registered in C machine is please at D machine the 2nd time for implementation It is taken when service." such guidance.According to the guide announcement carried out using above-mentioned voice, visually impaired person can be coped with.

Here, in the guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4 (i.e., elevator hall's guide device 30 of Fig. 2) of Fig. 1, for becoming because of distribution The destination layer of the D machine more added carries out flashing and shows to highlight the addition to user.In Figure 15, landing Display lamp 91 indicates the display state before flashing, and landing display lamp 92 indicates the display state after flashing.By showing repeatedly Landing display lamp 91 and landing display lamp 92, can be by the target call usually newly received and addition due to distributing altering Destination layer, which distinguishes, to be guided.

In Figure 15, landing display lamp 93 is the landing display lamp of D machine in Fig. 7 B, indicates the starting layer clothes of first time Display state before business.Landing display lamp 94 indicates the display state before flashing of the D machine from 2 layer of starting layer when, into Row is assigned the display of the destination layer retained.After landing display lamp 95 indicates flashing of the D machine from 2 layer of starting layer when Display state.In order to highlight the destination layer for being assigned reservation, by showing that landing display lamp 94 and landing are aobvious repeatedly Show lamp 95, it can the destination layer of addition be distinguished and is guided by the target call usually newly received and due to distributing altering.

Then, operational management control system 81 utilizes stopping for landing guide portion 6 when distribution object of reservation machine sets out By layer display unit (display lamp) 61_1 ..., 61_n (referring to Fig.1) to distribution object of reservation layer guide (step S406). To landing display unit 61_1 ..., 61_n output distributing altering floor at the time of for distribution reservations machine arrival starting layer and After having set out after shutdown to other layers.It can prevent user from accidentally taking in advance as a result,.In the after treatment of step S406, Terminate distributing altering treated a series of processing that number power traction leads.

It is judged to transporting there is no in the case where the distribution reservation machine with distributing altering in the processing of step S400 Row management control system 81 determines whether the specification (step S407) of live ladder Room guidance disk (guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4). Then, in the case where the live ladder Room guides disk specification (S407 is yes), operational management control system 81 is in distributing altering object Points for attention when floor is to distribution reservation machine name, landing name, reservation guide (step S408).This is for implementation figure The processing of guidance etc. shown in 6C, Fig. 7 A.

In addition, operational management control system 81 exists in the case where not being live ladder Room guidance disk specification (S407 is no) Distributing altering object layer using landing guide portion 6 sound output guide portion 62_1 ..., 62_n (referring to Fig.1) is to presence This case that distributing altering guide (step S409).As using sound output guide portion 62_1 ..., the sound of 62_n Come the guidance carried out, using special ring sound different from usual to there are this case that distributing altering guide.Lead to as a result, It crosses using special ring sound different from usual, even can also guide user and hold without the specification of elevator hall's guidance disk It has gone this case that distributing altering.

Then, operational management control system 81 determines whether the specification (step with destination layer change of registration device 38 S410), in the case where not being the specification with destination layer change of registration device 38 (S410 is no), step S412 is advanced to.? In the case where specification with destination layer change of registration device 38 (S410 is yes), operational management control system 81 changes destination layer Calling mechanism 38, which is allocated, retains key instruction (step S411).

In step S411, such as equipped using the destination layer change of registration device 38 being set in Fig. 5 near door aobvious Show device, loudspeaker, this case that user standby to the Distribution Unit near door guides distribution to retain.Specifically, such as Shown in the distributing altering guide picture of Figure 17, for example " in the case where changing destination layer, please numeric keypad is carried out by carrying out Operation." such display to be to implement to guide.

The distributing altering guide picture of Figure 17 is shown in the display that destination layer change of registration device 38 is equipped One example of the distributing altering guidance shown.Display usually shows other default frames or for power saving and in nothing The state of display.Under the state, destination layer change of registration device 38 is in the case where receiving distributing altering key instruction, display Number machine name (being D machine in this example) after number machine (being C machine in this example) and distributing altering before distributing altering, to user into Row guidance.In addition it is also possible to using such as flowering structure: by the loudspeaker equipped using destination layer change of registration device 38 come into Capable sound guidance, to implement that " 7 floor of destination layer, 9 floor for being registered in C machine have been altered to D machine." such guidance.Root According to the guide announcement carried out using above-mentioned voice, visually impaired person can be coped with.

Then, operational management control system 81 using landing guide portion 6 landing display unit 61_1 ..., 61_n (referring to Fig.1) flashing of display lamp guides (step S412) to the landing added.By only making added mesh Mark layer is flashed, so as to the guidance for implementing to distinguish with new target call to user.In the processing of step S412 After, terminate distributing altering treated a series of processing that number power traction leads.

(guidance of anomalous sign machine is handled)

Then, the handling come the guidance for the anomalous sign machine implemented to the step S106 using Fig. 9 using the flow chart of Figure 14 One example of processing is illustrated.

Firstly, operational management control system 81 determines whether live ladder Room guidance disk (guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4) Specification (step S500) terminates in the case where not being live ladder Room guidance disk specification (S500 is no) for guiding anomalous sign The present treatment of machine.In the case where being live ladder Room guidance disk specification (S500 is yes), operational management control system 81 determines to divide It whether is in maintenance operating (step S501) with change object number machine, in the case where being not at maintenance operating (S501 is no), Advance to step S503.

In maintenance operating (S501 is yes), operational management control system 81 is to distributing altering object number machine (step S502) is guided in the case where maintenance operating.In guidance processing, such as shown in Figure 8 C, by using right Visually understandable mark shows come the content of the number of progress machine abnormality for user, to guide to user Change reason (state of distributing altering object number machine) when distributing altering.In the after treatment of step S502, terminate abnormal A series of processing of the guidance of number machine.

In the case where being judged to being not at maintenance operating in the processing of step S501, operational management control system 81 is sentenced Determine whether distributing altering object number machine is in special operating (step S503), (S503 is in the case where being not at special operating It is no), advance to step S505.In the case where being in special operating (S503 is yes), 81 pairs of operational management control system distribution The case where change object number machine is in special operating guides (step S504).In guidance processing, such as such as Fig. 8 A institute Show, by using visually understandable mark shows come the content of the number of progress machine abnormality for user, from And the change reason (state of distributing altering object number machine) when guiding distributing altering to user.In the processing knot of step S504 Shu Hou terminates a series of processing of the guidance of anomalous sign machine.

In the case where being judged to being not at special operating in the processing of step S503, operational management control system 81 is sentenced Determine distributing altering object number machine whether in other layers with long-time door opening state carry out standby (step S505).Then, with In the case that the progress of long-time door opening state is standby (S505 is yes), operational management control system 81 is to distributing altering object number machine The case where leading to distributing altering due to falling into a long wait because detecting, guides (step S506).In guidance processing, such as As in fig. 8d, by using for user visually understandable mark come the content of the number of progress machine abnormality It has been shown that, thus the change reason (state of distributing altering object number machine) when guiding distributing altering to user.

In addition, there is no carrying out standby with long-time door opening state (S505 is no), operational management control System 81 is in this case in failure to distributing altering object number machine and guides.In guidance processing, such as such as Fig. 8 B It is shown, by using visually understandable mark shows come the content of the number of progress machine abnormality for user, Change reason (state of distributing altering object number machine) when to guide from distributing altering to user.In step S506 and step The after treatment of S507 terminates a series of processing of the guidance of anomalous sign machine.

[effect of present embodiment, effect]

Elevator device involved in present embodiment from the description above or its evaluation method, can obtain following effect, Effect.Firstly, when changing Distribution Unit, the guide announcement of reason is at least changed to user in present embodiment, by This, can be to user's guide announcement change reason in the case where having to change reservation.By using for user Visually understandable mark (referring to Fig. 8) guides change reason, so as to make user be readily appreciated that distributing altering Occurrence cause (state of distributing altering object number machine).It can prevent from causing to utilize because not knowing about change reason in advance as a result, Person feels bad such situation.

In present embodiment, using the structure in setting elevator hall's guide announcement portion 4, elevator hall, elevator hall's guide announcement Input information and operational management control system 81 when portion 4 has input the destination layer as target to user carry out operational management Operation information guide.Even if forgetting the distribution after user inputs destination layer and is provided of Distribution Unit as a result, In the case where number machine, it will also understand which number machine is the destination layer information oneself registered be registered in.In addition, elevator hall's guide announcement Portion 4 receives the instruction from guide announcement processing unit 81_5, is allocated the guide announcement of change reason when change, so as to Change reason reliably is guided to user by guide announcement portion, elevator hall 4.Before also being changed other than changing reason Number machine name and change after number machine name guide announcement, thus, it is possible to improve the convenience of user.

In present embodiment, in distributing altering processing unit 81_4, in distributing altering by be registered with Distribution Unit go out Layer/destination layer is sent out to implement to utilize at least one in number with estimated time of arrival (waiting time), service completion time, each floor A distributive judgement as index.It can implement most suitable distributing altering by each floor as a result, to handle, can judge by being registered in Reliably user is serviced for starting layer/destination layer in abnormal number machine, and can maintain this distributing altering of implementation When most suitable operational efficiency.

For present embodiment using the structure having using number collection meter processing unit 81_2, this utilizes number collection meter processing unit Up and down elevator of register information when setting out to each layer of input information of the 81_2 based on user, destination layer registration process portion 81_1 Number is added up to.Also, in distributing altering processing unit 81_4, in distributing altering, by base from distributing altering object number machine Result is counted in the collection using number collection meter processing unit 81_2 and is predicted as except a certain floor is by number machine for becoming full.As a result, Number machine that operational efficiency will not as far as possible declined can be selected in number machine of distributing altering from remaining, therefore can make will not Generate the situation for causing the user of other floor that can not take number machine registered because of full wait.

In present embodiment, in distributing altering processing unit 81_4, in distributing altering, when the processing based on using number collection The collection meter result of portion 81_2 and be predicted as when a certain floor all machines can be full, be temporarily allocated reservation, and to this point A number machine name with reservation guides notice.Thus, it is possible to improve the convenience of user.

In present embodiment, using elevator 7_1 ..., setting display carriage 71 is stopped near 7_n floor stops By layer display unit 61_1 ..., 61_n, carriage 71 arrive at when or distribution reservation when with sound come guide this case sound Export guide portion 62_1 ..., the structure of 62_n.Also, landing display unit 61_1 ..., in 61_n, work as Distribution Unit When change, guides to show different displays from common landing and have been carried out distributing altering this case.Sound output Guide portion 62_1 ..., in 62_n, different sound has carried out when arriving at from common carriage or when distribution is reserved to guide This case that distributing altering.Even if, also can be reliable as a result, without the system structure of 4 specification of elevator hall's notification unit Ground has occurred user's guide announcement this case that distributing altering.

In addition, present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, including various modifications example.For example, above embodiment be for It should be readily appreciated that and be used for the detailed content that the present invention is illustrated, be not necessarily to include all structures.In addition, utilizing figure Display example, the distributing altering of Figure 16 of 15 landing display lamp retain the display example of picture and the distributing altering of Figure 17 guides picture The display example in face is also able to achieve and changes in distributing altering to user even if elevator hall's guide announcement portion 4 is not arranged newly The guide announcement of reason.As a result, can be realized with more cheap, easy system with the destination layer that can be allocated change The cluster management system of calling mechanism.

In addition, in above embodiment, guide announcement the reasons why as distributing altering instantiates new setting elevator hall and draws Notification unit 4 is led the mode of operation conditions etc. is presented, guides operation conditions using existing calling mechanism, landing display lamp Variation mode, but the present invention is not limited to aforesaid ways.For example, it is also possible to using such as flowering structure: connection input and output control Portion 3 processed and server, the mobile terminal brought into using user carry out the variation of the operation conditions, operation conditions of elevator Guidance.At this point, guide picture becomes shown in distributing altering moving image 90 shown in Figure 18 like that, even mobile terminal etc. is each Kind input/output interface can pass through elevator device 100 involved in present embodiment as long as the data received and dispatched are determined Realize the guidance of traffic condition.

Label declaration

1 elevator hall's destination layer reading part, 1A, the elevator hall 2A destination layer reading part, 1B, 2B destination layer storage unit, 2 elevator halies Destination layer change reading part, 3 input and output control units, 4 guide announcement portions, elevator hall, 5 elevator controlling portions, 6 landing guide portions, 7 elevator portions, 7_1 ..., 7_n elevator (number machine), 8 groups of management control units, 11,21 destination layer reading parts, 12,22 notification units, 51_1 ..., 51_n machine control unit, 61_1 ..., 61_n landing display unit (display lamp), 62_1 ..., 62_n sound Sound exports guide portion, 81 operational management control systems (operational management control unit), 81_1 destination layer registration process portion, 81_2 utilization Number collection meter processing unit, 81_3 abnormal state detection processing unit, 81_4 distributing altering processing unit, 81_5 guide announcement processing unit, 100 elevator devices.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of elevator device, comprising:

Operational management control unit, the operational management control unit carry out the operational management of multiple elevator；

Destination layer reading part, the destination layer reading part are set to elevator hall, and reading user goes to the service request of destination layer Information is inputted, and is sent to the operational management control unit；And

Destination layer registration process portion, the destination layer registration process portion is based on the input sent by the destination layer reading part Information determines that most suitable distribution elevator, the elevator device are characterised by comprising from the more elevators:

Distributing altering processing unit, the distributing altering processing unit are judged as abnormal situation in the most suitable distribution elevator Under, by being registered in the destination layer being judged as in abnormal distribution elevator or starting layer will be by destination layer registration process portion The distribution elevator determined is changed to reach the elevator of destination layer or starting layer earliest；

Guide announcement processing unit, the guide announcement processing unit when the distributing altering processing unit changes the distribution elevator, The guide announcement of reason is at least changed to user, and for landing after distributing altering, is carried out and new destination layer Register different displays；And

Guide announcement portion, elevator hall, the guide announcement portion, elevator hall are set to the elevator hall of starting layer, have input work to user For the purpose of destination layer when input information and the operational management control unit carry out operational management operation information guide, The operation information includes at least the destination layer information registered respectively in the more elevators, and the operation information of the more elevators It is shown in same picture,

Elevator hall's guide announcement portion receives the instruction from the guide announcement processing unit, carries out drawing for the change reason Conducting is known.

2. elevator device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

The guide announcement processing unit or elevator hall's guide announcement portion are other than the change reason, before also changing Elevator name and change after elevator name guide announcement.

3. elevator device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

The distributing altering processing unit is come in distributing altering by the starting layer and/or destination layer that are registered with the distribution elevator Implement distributive judgement.

4. elevator device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that

The distributive judgement is commented by which platform in the more elevators is arrived at starting layer as the waiting time of index earliest Valence, which platform in the more elevators is arrived at earliest destination layer as index service completion time evaluation, will be in elevator Using number situation as index crowding evaluate at least one of constitute.

5. elevator device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

Including the use of number collection meter processing unit, the input information inputted using number collection meter processing unit based on user, The register information in destination layer registration process portion adds up to the number of elevator up and down when setting out of each layer,

The distributing altering processing unit is in distributing altering, from the object of distributing altering, will be utilized based on number collection by described The collection of processing unit is counted result and is predicted as except a certain layer will become full elevator.

6. elevator device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

Including the use of number collection meter processing unit, the input information inputted using number collection meter processing unit based on user, The register information in destination layer registration process portion adds up to the number of elevator up and down when setting out of each layer,

The distributing altering processing unit in distributing altering, by it is described using number collection based on the collection meter result of processing unit and it is pre- It surveys in the case where all elevators of a certain layer can be full, temporarily to carry out the distribution of elevator and retaining,

The guide announcement processing unit or elevator hall's guide announcement portion are carried out to the elevator name that the distribution retains has been carried out Guide announcement.

7. elevator device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

Elevator hall's guide announcement portion is using visually understandable mark carries out the change for user The guide announcement of reason.

8. elevator device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

Including landing display unit, which is set near elevator, and the floor stopped to elevator is shown,

When the distributing altering processing unit changes the distribution elevator,

The landing display unit from common landing to show different displays come to having been carried out this feelings of distributing altering Condition guides.

9. elevator device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

Guide portion is exported including sound, sound output guide portion is set near elevator, when elevator arrives at or is distributing When reservation, the case where guiding elevator to arrive to user with sound or distribute reservation,

When the distributing altering processing unit changes the distribution elevator,

The different sound of sound when sound output guide portion from usual elevator to arrive at or when distribution is reserved is to having carried out It this case that distributing altering guides.

10. a kind of elevator device, comprising:

Operational management control unit, the operational management control unit carry out the operational management of multiple elevator；

Destination layer reading part, the destination layer reading part are set to elevator hall, and reading user goes to the service request of destination layer Information is inputted, and is sent to the operational management control unit；And

Destination layer registration process portion, the destination layer registration process portion is based on the input sent by the destination layer reading part Information determines that most suitable distribution elevator, the elevator device are characterised by comprising from the more elevators:

Reservation process portion is distributed, which is judged as abnormal situation in the most suitable distribution elevator Under, by being registered in the destination layer being judged as in abnormal distribution elevator or starting layer is changed to reach destination layer earliest or goes out When the distributing altering of the elevator of hair layer temporarily is identified as being not available for, distribution is retained；

Guide announcement processing unit, service of the guide announcement processing unit in the distribution reservation process portion to the destination layer is gone to Request carried out distribution retain in the case where, at least to user carry out retain reason guide announcement, and with landing, The different display of starting layer come indicate distribution object of reservation destination layer；And

Guide announcement portion, elevator hall, the guide announcement portion, elevator hall are set to the elevator hall of starting layer, have input work to user For the purpose of destination layer when input information and the operational management control unit carry out operational management operation information guide, The operation information includes at least the destination layer information registered respectively in the more elevators, and the operation information of the more elevators It is shown in same picture,

Elevator hall's guide announcement portion receives the instruction from the guide announcement processing unit, carries out drawing for the reservation reason Conducting is known.

11. a kind of management method of elevator device, the elevator device include:

Operational management control unit, the operational management control unit carry out the operational management of multiple elevator；

Destination layer registration process portion, the destination layer which is inputted user are registered in the operation pipe Control unit is managed, and determines most suitable distribution elevator from the more elevators；And

Guide announcement portion, elevator hall, the guide announcement portion, elevator hall are set to the elevator hall of starting layer, have input work to user For the purpose of destination layer when input information and the operational management control unit carry out operational management operation information guide, The operation information includes at least the destination layer information registered respectively in the more elevators, and the operation information of the more elevators It is shown in same picture,

In the case where the most suitable distribution elevator is judged as exception, abnormal distribution elevator is judged as by being registered in In destination layer or starting layer by by the determined distribution elevator in destination layer registration process portion be changed to earliest to Up to destination layer or the elevator of starting layer,

When changing the distribution elevator, the guide announcement of reason is at least changed to user, and distribution is become Rear landing carries out registering different displays from new destination layer.