CN105594508B - A kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105594508B CN105594508B CN201610114392.3A CN201610114392A CN105594508B CN 105594508 B CN105594508 B CN 105594508B CN 201610114392 A CN201610114392 A CN 201610114392A CN 105594508 B CN105594508 B CN 105594508B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- lithops pseudotruncatella
- seedling
- pseudotruncatella
- lithops
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedlings to plant matrix, is made of the component of following parts by weight：10~15 parts of aeolian sandy soils, 0.5~1 part of wormcast, 0.01~0.05 part of humic acid, 1~3 part of ginkgo leaf, 0.5~1 portion of pretreated soybean residue, 1~3 part of charcoal powder, 3~5 parts of brick ends, 1~3 part of sawdust, 0.5~1 part of conch meal.Inventive formulation is scientific and reasonable, at low cost, and ventilative water permeability is good, and fertilizer and water conservation capacity is strong, has certain crumb structure, is not easy to consolidate.The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix, and processing step is simple, and low for equipment requirements, component mixing uniformity is good, are suitble to industrialization large-scale production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation matrixes, more particularly, to a kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Cultivation matrix is that succulent cultivates very important material base, and different succulents has cultivation matrix
Different requirement, it is necessary to which differentiation is which of what type or growth in stage, be cannot treat different things as the same.
Lithops pseudotruncatella is a kind of small-sized succulent, since Lithops pseudotruncatella is raw in the root system of different stages of growth (seedling and seedling)
Long developmental state is different, therefore also different to the nutritional requirement and structural requirement of cultivation matrix.
The abnormal leaf plumpness succulence of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling overground part, the root system of underground part is then quite flourishing, these be all it
It seeks survival and gradually forms in the specific environment of nature.These characteristics determine that it has the function of storing moisture, resistance to dry
Drought avoids waterlogging.Therefore Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling cultivation matrix must permeability it is good, be conducive to draining, while again can fertilizer conservation, also want
It is not easy to consolidate.And such cultivation matrix nature is no at present.
Presently commercially available succulent cultivation matrix is not the succulent for a certain type a certain stage, specific aim
Difference, there are great limitations when use.It is therefore desirable to prepare a kind of plantation matrix of suitable Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide one kind, formula is scientific and reasonable, and at low cost, ventilative water permeability is good, and fertilizer conservation is retained energy
Power is strong, has certain crumb structure, is not easy the Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling consolidated plantation matrix.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix, and processing step is simple, wants to equipment
Ask low, component mixing uniformity is good, is suitble to industrialization large-scale production.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix, the Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix are made of the component of following parts by weight：
10~15 parts of aeolian sandy soils, 0.5~1 part of wormcast, 0.01~0.05 part of humic acid, 1~3 part of ginkgo leaf, 0.5~1 part of pretreatment
Soybean residue, 1~3 part of charcoal powder, 3~5 parts of brick ends, 1~3 part of sawdust, 0.5~1 part of conch meal.The present invention for Lithops pseudotruncatella at
The physiology and growth characteristics of seedling have prepared a kind of matrix for the plantation of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling, and wherein aeolian sandy soil venting capability is preferable,
Water conservation, fertilizer-preserving ability are stronger, and fertilizer efficiency performance is more stable but easily hardened, therefore ginkgo leaf is added in the present invention, and ginkgo leaf can
Using dry Folium Ginkgo or fresh ginkgo leaf, type is unlimited, ginkgo leaf because its it is decomposed after can improve aeolian sandy soil crumb structure, be allowed to thin
Pine, therefore efficiently solve the problems, such as that aeolian sandy soil is easy to harden, while ginkgo leaf also has both disease prevention and pest removal effect so that the present invention without
Other insect prevention, insecticide need to be added；Wormcast is light, grain is thin uniformly, free from extraneous odour, clean hygiene, retain water and nutrients, nutrition are comprehensive,
With good permeability, aeration, drainage and high water-holding capacity, small graininess can also help to promote cultivation of the present invention
Matrix contacts as much as possible with air, can also make aeolian sandy soil no longer hardened and hard after mixing with aeolian sandy soil, in addition, in wormcast
Rich in bacterium, actinomyces and fungi, the active principle that these microorganisms not only make complex material mineralising Lithops pseudotruncatella be easy to absorb,
But also a series of substances for having bioactivity, such as sugar, amino acid, vitamin are synthesized, be conducive to Lithops pseudotruncatella growth；Humic acid
Enhance fertility, and matrix structure of the invention can be improved；Soybean residue is containing quite a few protein, multivitamin and certain
Carbohydrate is superior fertilizer, is easily suitble to Lithops pseudotruncatella growth, pretreated soybean residue is not only economical, and health is no different
Taste is easier to decompose absorption；Charcoal powder has the function of Anti-bacterium infection, and the pathologic of Lithops pseudotruncatella root system can effectively be avoided to rot,
The adsorption capacity for utilizing charcoal simultaneously, makes the nutrient slow release in cultivation matrix, reasonable time holding, and is not easy with rainwater stream
Lose, charcoal powder can also improve the gas permeability and drainage of matrix, for be beneficial to the microorganism of Lithops pseudotruncatella growth provide it is good
Living space, in addition charcoal powder can also absorb ginkgo leaf it is decomposed when generation peculiar smell；Brick end is relative to the inorganic plant such as vermiculite power
Material, is easy to get and cost is lower, and ventilating drainage is good, and the morning and evening temperature difference is big, is easily suitble to the growth of Lithops pseudotruncatella；Sawdust is permeable, is retained
Property is strong, and quality is loose, can improve the porousness of matrix；Conch meal can form a kind of weak base body with the moisture in matrix, can disappear
Except the various germs in matrix, the acid ion in matrix is neutralized, promotes nitrate nitrogen conversion, improves the utilization rate of nutritional ingredient,
And promote absorption of the Lithops pseudotruncatella to available nutrient in soil, soil physical property is improved, chesson abolishes hardened, promotion life
Parmelia saxatilis growth, Lithops pseudotruncatella can also promote Lithops pseudotruncatella blade more full, more ornamental.Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling of the invention plants base
Formula is scientific and reasonable for matter, at low cost, and ventilative water permeability is good, and fertilizer and water conservation capacity is strong, has certain crumb structure, is not easy to consolidate,
It is suitble to Lithops pseudotruncatella plantation.
Preferably, the pretreated soybean residue is made by the following method：By soybean residue and clear water in mass ratio 1:3
It after~5 mixing, ferments 7~10 days, is filtered after boiling 10~15min, dry to get pretreated soybean residue.
Preferably, the ginkgo leaf adds after crushing.
Preferably, brick end partial size is 2~3mm.
A kind of preparation method of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix, includes the following steps：
(1) by soybean residue and clear water in mass ratio 1:After 3~5 mixing, ferments 7~10 days, boil mistake after 10~15min
Filter, drying, obtains pretreated soybean residue, for use.
(2) after aeolian sandy soil being sieved, impurity is removed, for use.
(3) press 10~15 parts of aeolian sandy soils, 0.5~1 part of wormcast, 0.01~0.05 part of humic acid, 1~3 part of ginkgo leaf,
0.5~1 portion of pretreated soybean residue, 1~3 part of charcoal powder, 3~5 parts of brick ends, 1~3 part of sawdust, the weight of 0.5~1 part of conch meal
After amount part proportion weighs each component, first ginkgo leaf is uniformly mixed with brick end, adds aeolian sandy soil, wormcast, humic acid, pre- place
Soybean residue, charcoal powder, sawdust and the conch meal of reason are steam heated to 70~90 DEG C after mixing, 1~2h are kept the temperature, after cooling
Matrix is planted up to Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling.
Preferably, being mixed after crushing ginkgo leaf in step (3).
Therefore, the present invention has the advantages that：
(1) it is directed to the physiology and growth characteristics of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling, one kind has been prepared for Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling and has planted matrix, matched
Side is scientific and reasonable, and at low cost, ventilative water permeability is good, and fertilizer and water conservation capacity is strong, has certain crumb structure, is not easy to consolidate；
(2) a kind of preparation method of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix is provided, processing step is simple, and it is low for equipment requirements,
Component mixing uniformity is good, is suitble to industrialization large-scale production.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
In the present invention, if not refering in particular to, all devices and raw material is commercially available or the industry is common are following
Method in embodiment is unless otherwise instructed conventional method in that art.
Embodiment 1
(1) by soybean residue and clear water in mass ratio 1:It after 3 mixing, ferments 7 days, is filtered after boiling 10min, dry, obtain pre-
The soybean residue of processing, for use.
(2) after aeolian sandy soil being sieved, impurity is removed, for use.
(3) 100g aeolian sandy soil, 5g wormcast, 0.1g humic acid, the broken ginkgo leaf of 10g, the pretreated bean curd of 5g are pressed
Slag, 10g charcoal powder, the brick end that 30g partial size is 2mm, 10g sawdust first will be silver-colored after the weight proportion of 5g conch meal weighs each component
Apricot leaf is uniformly mixed with brick end, adds aeolian sandy soil, wormcast, humic acid, pretreated soybean residue, charcoal powder, sawdust and shellfish
Shell powder is steam heated to 70 DEG C after mixing, keeps the temperature 2h, plants matrix after cooling up to Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling.
Embodiment 2
(1) by soybean residue and clear water in mass ratio 1:It after 5 mixing, ferments 10 days, is filtered after boiling 15min, dry, obtain pre-
The soybean residue of processing, for use.
(2) after aeolian sandy soil being sieved, impurity is removed, for use.
(3) 150g aeolian sandy soil, 10g wormcast, 0.5g humic acid, the broken ginkgo leaf of 30g, the pretreated beans of 10g are pressed
Rotten slag, 30g charcoal powder, the brick end that 50g partial size is 3mm, 30g sawdust, after the weight proportion of 10g conch meal weighs each component, first
Ginkgo leaf is uniformly mixed with brick end, adds aeolian sandy soil, wormcast, humic acid, pretreated soybean residue, charcoal powder, sawdust
And conch meal, it is steam heated to 90 DEG C after mixing, keeps the temperature 1h, plants matrix after cooling up to Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling.
Embodiment 3
(1) by soybean residue and clear water in mass ratio 1:It after 4 mixing, ferments 8 days, is filtered after boiling 12min, dry, obtain pre-
The soybean residue of processing, for use.
(2) after aeolian sandy soil being sieved, impurity is removed, for use.
(3) 120g aeolian sandy soil, 8g wormcast, 0.3g humic acid, the broken ginkgo leaf of 20g, the pretreated bean curd of 7g are pressed
Slag, 15g charcoal powder, the brick end that 40g partial size is 2.5mm, 20g sawdust after the weight proportion of 8g conch meal weighs each component, first will
Ginkgo leaf is uniformly mixed with brick end, add aeolian sandy soil, wormcast, humic acid, pretreated soybean residue, charcoal powder, sawdust and
Conch meal is steam heated to 80 DEG C after mixing, keeps the temperature 1.5h, plants matrix after cooling up to Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling.
The present invention is prepared for the physiology and growth characteristics of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling, and formula is scientific and reasonable, at low cost, air-and water-permeable
Property it is good, fertilizer and water conservation capacity is strong, has certain crumb structure, is not easy to consolidate, and when cultivation not press too solid, pier reality.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention, not the present invention is made in any form
Limitation, there are also other variations and modifications on the premise of not exceeding the technical scheme recorded in the claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plants matrix, which is characterized in that the Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix is by following parts by weight
Component is made：10~15 parts of aeolian sandy soils, 0.5~1 part of wormcast, 0.01~0.05 part of humic acid, 1~3 part of ginkgo leaf, 0.5~1
The pretreated soybean residue of part, 1~3 part of charcoal powder, 3~5 parts of brick ends, 1~3 part of sawdust, 0.5~1 part of conch meal；The Lithops pseudotruncatella
Seedling plantation matrix is made by the following method：
(1) by soybean residue and clear water in mass ratio 1:It after 3~5 mixing, ferments 7~10 days, is filtered after boiling 10~15min, dry
It is dry, pretreated soybean residue is obtained, for use；
(2) after aeolian sandy soil being sieved, impurity is removed, for use；
(3) after weighing each component by above-mentioned weight, ginkgo leaf is uniformly mixed with brick end first, adds aeolian sandy soil, earthworm
Earthworm excrement, humic acid, pretreated soybean residue, charcoal powder, sawdust and conch meal, are steam heated to 70~90 DEG C after mixing,
1~2h is kept the temperature, plants matrix after cooling up to Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling.
2. a kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling according to claim 1 plants matrix, which is characterized in that brick end partial size is 2~
3mm。
3. a kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling according to claim 1 plants matrix, which is characterized in that by ginkgo leaf in step (3)
It is mixed after crushing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610114392.3A CN105594508B (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | A kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610114392.3A CN105594508B (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | A kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105594508A CN105594508A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105594508B true CN105594508B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=55975330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610114392.3A Active CN105594508B (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | A kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105594508B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106747947A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 山东农大肥业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultivation matrix and its preparation and application method with sterilized and trophic function |
| CN106577225A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 湖州吴兴金农生态农业发展有限公司 | Nursing medium for melons, fruits and vegetables |
| CN106922467A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-07-07 | 广西横县莉妃花圃农业科技有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of the old stake potted landscape of Jasmine |
| CN107333637A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-10 | 界首市惠康生物技术研发中心 | A kind of implantation methods of Lithops pseudotruncatella |
| CN108029269A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-15 | 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 | Sand control matrix and its method of sowing grass seeds by duster for High aititude aeolian accumulation sand ground |
| CN108450286A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-28 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of method that straw base mushroom residue makes rice cropping matrix |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101993283A (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-03-30 | 彭刚 | Plant culture medium |
| CN102696462B (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2014-04-02 | 郭茂青 | Method for producing nutritive soil for practical and highly efficient soilless flower growth |
| CN104016780B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-03-30 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of willow wood chip is culture medium for golden mushroom of raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104230515A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-12-24 | 安徽德昌苗木有限公司 | Oil tea cultivation bag medium having good disease prevention effect and containing vine tea leftovers |
| CN104472327B (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-11-23 | 俞俊越 | A kind of Kalanchoe blossfeldiana cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446902A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-25 | 俞俊越 | Composite substrate for potted jonquil and method for preparing composite substrate for potted jonquil |
| CN105036891A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 含山县丰华供销合作社有限公司 | Fertilizer capable of shortening lithops pseudotruncatella cultivation period and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-03-01 CN CN201610114392.3A patent/CN105594508B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105594508A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105594508B (en) | A kind of Lithops pseudotruncatella seedling plantation matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104892327B (en) | Special charcoal base seedling medium of paddy rice and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102771363B (en) | Special culture medium for Lilium spp. and Lilium spp. culture method | |
| CN104761391B (en) | A kind of Chinese torreya seedling Special base fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102557830A (en) | Preparation method for active carbon earthworm excrement organic fertilizer | |
| CN106007910B (en) | Nutrient solution for succulent plant cultivation and cultivation method | |
| CN101585724B (en) | Prepartion method of plant fertilizer | |
| CN106613488A (en) | Seedling growing feeding block and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103609360A (en) | Nursery site substrate for planting organic vegetables | |
| CN103864474A (en) | Preparation method of organic fertilizer rich in chitin | |
| JPH07255269A (en) | Soil for plant culture | |
| CN104446902A (en) | Composite substrate for potted jonquil and method for preparing composite substrate for potted jonquil | |
| CN106358671A (en) | Method for planting gerbera jamesonii | |
| CN107125050A (en) | A kind of multifunctional and nutritional soil formula and preparation method | |
| CN106365928A (en) | Base fertilizer for gerbera jamesonii planting and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106905055A (en) | A kind of gardening concave convex rod Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107721658A (en) | A kind of fertilizer synergistic conditioning agent and its production method | |
| CN104472327A (en) | Culture medium for jonquil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107473868A (en) | A kind of tealeaves upgrading synergy organic-inorganic set meal fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107721555A (en) | A kind of kuh-seng cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107935639A (en) | The preparation method of efficient calcic organic fertilizer | |
| CN109928838A (en) | Rosemary organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special and the preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN108207520B (en) | Organic rice and planting method thereof | |
| CN107540461B (en) | Ecological organic fertilizer with soil improvement function and production method thereof | |
| CN102391032B (en) | Organic wheat medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220706 Address after: 511458 Room 501, No. 2, No. 3, Shengping Road, Dagang Town, Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province (self compiled Building 9) Patentee after: Fanmei (Guangzhou) Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 322105 no.1-353, Shitan village, Geshan Town, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Yu Junyue |