CN105442130B - Yarn is made to form the method and device of ring pattern - Google Patents
Yarn is made to form the method and device of ring pattern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105442130B CN105442130B CN201510875878.4A CN201510875878A CN105442130B CN 105442130 B CN105442130 B CN 105442130B CN 201510875878 A CN201510875878 A CN 201510875878A CN 105442130 B CN105442130 B CN 105442130B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- liquid
- roller
- ring pattern
- decolorising agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
- D02G3/346—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for making yarn form ring pattern, coloured yarn will be contaminated to be arranged in a row according to putting in order for knitted or woven fabrics, make the roller for one rotation of the continuous pile warp of yarn being arranged in a row, by on the liquid decolorising agent continuously transfer printing on roll surface to yarn, the yarn for making to be arranged in a row adheres to the ring pattern formed with liquid decolorising agent, after being decolourized after the position for being attached with liquid decolorising agent on yarn, periodically variable ring pattern is just formed on entire row yarn.The invention also discloses realizing the device of methods described.It is an advantage of the invention that, compared with traditional technique formed using slub blending, present invention process technology is simple, labor intensity is low, and production efficiency is high, and production cost is low, the spacing period of change of the color segment formed on yarn can stably be controlled, and the length change cycle of color segment is often saved, ensureing the cloth of the same pattern of different batches production has unified ring pattern, and industrialized production can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile printing and dyeing field, more particularly on cloth formed ring pattern method and device.
Background technology
Cloth with ring pattern is as shown in figure 1, one piece be made up of intensive parallel fine rule on cloth 9 in figure
The pattern of block, it is exactly the ring pattern on cloth(The figure is only schematic diagram, and the lines of actual ring pattern are very fine and closely woven).
In order to make this ring pattern on cloth, traditional handicraft is to utilize the slub blending with different slubbing multiples to form
, technology is complicated, and labor intensity is big, low production efficiency, and production cost is high.Occurred again later using the stripping of high-pressure injection rifle
The method of color, such as a kind of single color and mixed color denim production work disclosed in Publication No. CN101289777A patent of invention
Skill, yarn is carried out with high-pressure injection rifle it is desultory strip, with this so that forming desultory color segment on yarn,
Ring pattern is just formed after being made into cloth.However, this method stripped using high-pressure injection rifle, frequency is unstable, on yarn
The spacing period of change of the color segment of formation, and often save the length change cycle of color segment, it is difficult to stably control, cause not
Cloth with the same pattern of batch production has obvious difference, it is impossible to realizes industrialized production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for making yarn form ring pattern, this method can be with relatively low cost
Desultory color segment is stably formed on yarn, unification can be had by ensureing the cloth of the same pattern of different batches production
Ring pattern, realize industrialized production.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of device for making yarn form ring pattern, to realize present invention side
Method.
What method of the present invention was realized in:The method for making yarn form ring pattern, will contaminate coloured yarn
Line is arranged in a row according to putting in order for knitted or woven fabrics, makes the roller of one rotation of the continuous pile warp of the yarn being arranged in a row, roller
Roll surface be attached with liquid decolorising agent, liquid decolorising agent is distributed on roll surface according to the ring pattern of the required formation on cloth,
With the traveling of yarn and the rotation of roller, by the liquid decolorising agent continuously transfer printing on roll surface to yarn, make what is be arranged in a row
The ring pattern formed in yarn attachment with liquid decolorising agent, treats that the position for being attached with liquid decolorising agent on yarn is decolourized
Afterwards, periodically variable ring pattern is just formed on entire row yarn.
Following attached technical schemes can be also used as preferred forms or further improvement, the inventive method.
Adhering to the method for liquid decolorising agent on the roll surface is, according to the ring pattern of required formation on the roll surface
Multiple cavitys are set, multiple pin holes are distributed in each cavity, pin hole is through to the inside of the roller, make liquid decolorising agent from
The inside of roller is seeped into the cavity of roll surface through needle passing hole.
In described each cavity, uniformly densely covered tiny liquid storage hole is set, with this so that liquid decolorising agent is in cavity
Inside it is uniformly distributed.
The liquid decolorising agent be use concentration for 10% ~ 35% aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution, plus non-ionic surface
Activating agent-isooctyl phenol polyethoxylate configuration forms, isooctyl phenol polyethoxylate and the aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution
Mass ratio is every 100 parts of aqueous sodium hypochlorite solutions, with 0.5~1 part of isooctyl phenol polyethoxylate.
What device of the present invention was realized in:Make yarn formed ring pattern device, including one rotation
Roller, in the roll surface of roller, multiple cavitys are provided with according to the ring pattern of the required formation on cloth, are distributed in each cavity
There are multiple pin holes, pin hole is through to the inside of roller, and the woven hose of conveying liquid decolorising agent is provided with inside roller, and liquid is decolourized
Agent is wandered to inside roller through woven hose, then is seeped into through pin hole in the cavity of roll surface.
As preferred forms, in described each cavity, uniformly densely covered tiny liquid storage hole is provided with.
It is an advantage of the invention that compared with traditional technique formed using slub blending, the letter of present invention process technology
Single, labor intensity is low, and production efficiency is high, and production cost is low, while the high-pressure spray gun for also overcoming prior art is stripped the lacking of method
Fall into, can stably control the spacing period of change of the color segment formed on yarn, and often save the length change of color segment
In the cycle, ensureing the cloth of the same pattern of different batches production has unified ring pattern, and industrialized production can be achieved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the cloth with ring pattern;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention embodiment;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A cutaway view Amplified images;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 B portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 5 is the inventive method schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Apparatus of the present invention are as shown in Fig. 2 include the roller 1 of a rotation, the both ends of roller 1 are supported on device by bearing 2
Frame on.Roller 1 is driven by motor to be rotated.In the roll surface of roller 1, it is provided with according to the ring pattern of the required formation on cloth
Multiple cavitys 3.Referring also to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, are distributed with multiple pin holes 4 in each cavity 3, and pin hole 4 is through to the interior of roller 1
Portion.In fig. 2 should be in the eyelet of each inside-paint needle outlet of cavity 3, but in order to avoid being equally provided in described below
Tiny liquid storage hole in cavity is obscured, and Fig. 2 is simplified to cavity, only symbolically depicts the shape of each cavity 3.Referring to figure
3, the woven hose 5 of conveying liquid decolorising agent is provided with inside roller 1, the downside of woven hose 5 is provided with through hole 6, liquid decolorising agent
The inside of roller 1 is flowed to through woven hose 5.With the rotation of roller 1, the liquid decolorising agent in roller 1 is seeped into roll surface through needle passing hole 4
Cavity 3 in.As shown in Fig. 2 woven hose 5 stretches out from the both ends of roller 1, with infusion pump(Not shown in figure)Connection.Pass through control
The flow of liquid decolorising agent processed, ensure that the liquid decolorising agent for being seeped into roll surface will not overflow out of cavity 3.
In order that liquid decolorising agent is uniformly distributed in each cavity 3, referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it is provided with each cavity 3
Uniformly densely covered tiny liquid storage hole 7.In fact, the tiny liquid storage hole in each cavity 3 should be also drawn in fig. 2, but it is such as foregoing
The reason for omitting pin hole is such, and Fig. 2 is not drawn into the tiny liquid storage hole in cavity 3.As shown in figure 4, these tiny liquid storage holes 7 make
Liquid decolorising agent is obtained to be uniformly distributed in cavity 3.
The inventive method is arranged in a row as shown in figure 5, coloured yarn 8 will be contaminated according to putting in order for knitted or woven fabrics
(Fig. 5 is only schematic diagram, and actually yarn 8 is compact arranged, almost very close to each other between yarn), the yarn that makes this be arranged in a row
The roller 1 of one rotation of the continuous pile warp of line 8, the roller 1 is exactly the roller 1 shown in Fig. 2.The structure and Fig. 2 of roller 1 in Fig. 5
It is just the same, but Fig. 5 pair roller barrels 1 are simplified, and the schematic diagram of roller 1 is only bypassed as entire row yarn.Due to the roller shown in Fig. 2
Cavity 3 on face is laid according to the ring pattern of the required formation on cloth, so liquid decolorising agent is also on roll surface
What the ring pattern according to the required formation on cloth was distributed.With the traveling of yarn 8 and the rotation of roller 1, the liquid on roll surface
State decolorising agent just on continuously transfer printing to yarn 8, is made entire row yarn adhere to the ring pattern formed with liquid decolorising agent.Treat yarn
After the position for being attached with liquid decolorising agent on line 8 is decolourized, periodically variable ring pattern is just formed on entire row yarn,
These ring patterns are in units of the outer circumference of roller 1, along the length direction repeated arrangement of entire row yarn 8.From wall scroll yarn
From the point of view of line 8, desultory color segment is exactly formd on yarn.Entire row yarn is made into cloth to can be made into ring
The cloth of pattern.Due to the size of each pit on the outer circumference and roll surface of roller 1 be it is fixed, and roller 1 turn
Speed can be controlled accurately, and therefore, the inventive method and device can stably control the spacing of the color segment formed on yarn
Period of change, and the length change cycle of color segment is often saved, ensureing the cloth of the same pattern of different batches production has system
One ring pattern, industrialized production can be achieved.As long as changing the roller of different cavity patterns, different ring figures just can be formed
Case.
Yarn processed by the invention, the warp thread weaved cotton cloth both is may be used as, is also used as the weft yarn weaved cotton cloth.
Apparatus of the present invention can be arranged on pulp machine and once dye between secondary dyeing, with existing yarn treatment technique groups
Synthesize different technological processes.Exemplified by manufacturing denim, can first routinely pulp production technology, yarn is first passed through infiltration
The cylinder groove of agent, then by indigo cylinder tub coloring, yarn band is become dark blue mass-tone, then washed with clear water, is dried to by drying cylinder
Seventy percent is dry, then by the processing of the inventive method, then enters again by can after washing by normal flow next
Process is produced, and process is wound-weave cotton cloth by fixation-drying-starching-drying-leasing-, so as to produce deep blue-white-dark blue-white
The ring effect of color.The white position of yarn in cloth is exactly in the methods of the invention by the position of bleaching agent bleaching.
Still exemplified by manufacturing denim, another technological process can be so:Indigo in common pulp machine once contaminates
After color-washing, by the processing of the inventive method, then by washing, yarn is divided into two layers, one layer passes through weld cylinder
Groove carries out secondary dyeing, and one layer carries out secondary dyeing by coffee-like dye tank groove in addition, and two layers of yarn is closed after wash water again
And together, process is wound-weaves cotton cloth by fixation-drying-starching-drying-leasing-, produce with it is dark blue-yellowish green-dark green-
The ring effect of royal purple-dark blue color segment.
As preferred forms, the liquid decolorising agent used in the inventive method be use concentration for 10% ~ 35% time
Sodium chlorate aqueous solution, formed plus nonionic surface active agent-isooctyl phenol polyethoxylate configuration, isooctylphenol polyoxy
The mass ratio of vinethene and the aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution is every 100 parts of aqueous sodium hypochlorite solutions, with 0.5~1 part of isooctylphenol
APEO.
It is not limitation of the present invention it should be noted that above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, art technology
Personnel can also be realized without deviating from the spirit or scope of the invention with other embodiment.The present invention will not be by
These embodiments are limited to, anyone should learn that the structure change made under the enlightenment of the present invention, every and tool of the present invention
Have it is same or similar as technical scheme, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the method for making yarn form ring pattern, will contaminate coloured yarn and lines up one according to putting in order for knitted or woven fabrics
Row, the roller of one rotation of the continuous pile warp of the yarn being arranged in a row is made, the roll surface of roller is attached with liquid decolorising agent, and liquid is decolourized
Agent is distributed on roll surface according to the ring pattern of the required formation on cloth, with the traveling of yarn and the rotation of roller, by roller
To on yarn, the yarn for making to be arranged in a row adheres to the ring formed with liquid decolorising agent for liquid decolorising agent continuously transfer printing on face
Pattern, after being decolourized after the position for being attached with liquid decolorising agent on yarn, just formed on entire row yarn periodically variable
Ring pattern, it is characterized in that:Adhering to the method for liquid decolorising agent on the roll surface is, according to required formation on the roll surface
Ring pattern multiple cavitys are set, multiple pin holes are distributed in each cavity, pin hole is through to the inside of the roller, makes liquid
State decolorising agent is seeped into the cavity of roll surface from the inside of roller through needle passing hole, in described each cavity, is set and is uniformly gathered
Tiny liquid storage hole, with this so that liquid decolorising agent is uniformly distributed in cavity.
2. the method for making yarn form ring pattern as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The liquid decolorising agent is to use
Concentration is 10% ~ 35% aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution, is configured plus nonionic surface active agent-isooctyl phenol polyethoxylate
Form, the mass ratio of isooctyl phenol polyethoxylate and the aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution is that every 100 parts of sodium hypochlorite are water-soluble
Liquid, with 0.5~1 part of isooctyl phenol polyethoxylate.
3. making yarn form the device of ring pattern, include the roller of a rotation, in the roll surface of roller, according to the institute on cloth
The ring pattern that need to be formed is provided with multiple cavitys, it is characterized in that:Multiple pin holes are distributed with each cavity, pin hole is through to roller
The inside of cylinder, is provided with the woven hose of conveying liquid decolorising agent inside roller, and liquid decolorising agent is wandered into roller through woven hose
Portion, then be seeped into through pin hole in the cavity of roll surface, in described each cavity, it is provided with uniformly densely covered tiny liquid storage hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510875878.4A CN105442130B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Yarn is made to form the method and device of ring pattern |
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CN201510875878.4A CN105442130B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Yarn is made to form the method and device of ring pattern |
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CN105442130A CN105442130A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
CN105442130B true CN105442130B (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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CN201510875878.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105442130B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Yarn is made to form the method and device of ring pattern |
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CN106978745A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-25 | 广州市富元服装辅料有限公司 | A kind of dyeing |
CN116770534B (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2024-01-23 | 佛山市南海亿棉染织有限公司 | Device and process for forming yarn into pattern |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205258731U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-25 | 佛山市南海亿棉染织有限公司 | Make yarn form device of bamboo joint pattern |
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ITFI20030188A1 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-01-10 | Generini Fabrizio | NON UNIFORM DYEING OR DECOLORATION PROCEDURE OF |
CN100392168C (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2008-06-04 | 刘林泉 | Method of high speed high pressure spraying decoration on textile paste yarn dyeing production line and its device |
KR20070051398A (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-18 | 김필남 | The decolorization device and decolorization method of fabric |
CN101481883A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-07-15 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Fluorescent stripping method for nylon fabric |
CN101929047B (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-08-01 | 东莞铭智纺织科技有限公司 | Method for producing mixing color pattern effect cloth |
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CN205258731U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-25 | 佛山市南海亿棉染织有限公司 | Make yarn form device of bamboo joint pattern |
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