CN105422815B - A kind of Shipborne Reducer - Google Patents

A kind of Shipborne Reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105422815B
CN105422815B CN201510954630.7A CN201510954630A CN105422815B CN 105422815 B CN105422815 B CN 105422815B CN 201510954630 A CN201510954630 A CN 201510954630A CN 105422815 B CN105422815 B CN 105422815B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
supporting plate
motor
flake bearing
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201510954630.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105422815A (en
Inventor
张慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201510954630.7A priority Critical patent/CN105422815B/en
Publication of CN105422815A publication Critical patent/CN105422815A/en
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Publication of CN105422815B publication Critical patent/CN105422815B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/025Support of gearboxes, e.g. torque arms, or attachment to other devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/08Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/38Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by folding, e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Shipborne Reducer, belong to technical field of ship allocation, including first motor, roller bearing, bracket, axle sleeve, 4th flake bearing, second cylinder, third flake bearing, second motor, connecting plate, controller, third cylinder, second hollow out, second pin shaft, second supporting plate, scissor arms, first hollow out, first pin shaft, first supporting plate, sliding rail, sliding block, second flake bearing, first cylinder, first flake bearing and retarder main body, second supporting plate is equipped with the second hollow out, two the second pin shafts are installed in the second hollow out, scissor arms lower end is each side mounted on two the second pin shafts, scissor arms upper end is each side mounted on two the first pin shafts, two the first pin shafts are mounted in the first hollow out, first supporting plate is equipped with the first hollow out, connecting plate is installed on the left of the first supporting plate;The invention has the advantages that height is adjustable, rotatable.

Description

A kind of Shipborne Reducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Shipborne Reducers, belong to technical field of ship allocation.
Background technique
Retarder plays a part of to match revolving speed between prime mover and working machine or executing agency and transmits torque, in the modern times Using extremely wide in machinery, the purpose using it is to reduce revolving speed, increases torque, and the retarder of the prior art is not adjustable Highly, be not suitable for different operating environment use, need in addition to install lift rack, install it is pretty troublesome, and all without rotate Function, when retarder will be installed reversely, it is necessary to retarder is turned manually, it is time-consuming and laborious.In order to solve the above difficulties, it needs Develop that a height is adjustable, rotatable Shipborne Reducer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Shipborne Reducers.
The problem to be solved in the present invention is that the retarder of the prior art is not adjustable height, it may have rotation function is asked Topic.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of Shipborne Reducer, including first motor, roller bearing, bracket, axle sleeve, the 4th flake bearing, the second cylinder, third Flake bearing, the second motor, connecting plate, controller, third cylinder, the second hollow out, the second pin shaft, the second supporting plate, scissor arms, One hollow out, the first pin shaft, the first supporting plate, sliding rail, sliding block, the second flake bearing, the first cylinder, the first flake bearing and retarder Main body, second supporting plate are equipped with the second hollow out, and two the second pin shafts, the scissor arms lower end left and right sides are installed in the second hollow out It is respectively mounted on two the second pin shafts, scissor arms upper end is each side mounted on two the first pin shafts, two the first pin shafts It is mounted in the first hollow out, the first supporting plate is equipped with the first hollow out, installs connecting plate, the piston of third cylinder on the left of the first supporting plate Bar is mounted under connecting plate, and third cylinder is mounted on the left side of the second supporting plate, and the second motor, the second motor are installed on the first supporting plate Upper installation axle sleeve, axle sleeve each side install third flake bearing, the second cylinder, the second cylinder are installed on third flake bearing Piston rod be mounted on the 4th flake bearing, the 4th flake bearing is mounted on the side wall of the first cylinder, the first cylinder installation On the second flake bearing, the second flake bearing is mounted on sliding block, and sliding block is installed on the slide rail, and sliding rail is mounted on the first supporting plate On, the second motor is located in sliding rail, mounting bracket on axle sleeve, and roller bearing is installed on bracket, and first motor, the first electricity are installed on roller bearing Retarder main body is installed, the piston rod of the first cylinder is mounted on the first flake bearing, and the first flake bearing, which is mounted on, to be subtracted on machine Fast device body side, controller are mounted on the side wall of third cylinder, controller by conducting wire respectively with first motor and second Motor is connected.
First solenoid valve built in first cylinder, the first solenoid valve are connected by conducting wire with controller.
Second solenoid valve built in second cylinder, second solenoid valve are connected by conducting wire with controller.
Third solenoid valve built in the third cylinder, third solenoid valve are connected by conducting wire with controller.
The invention has the advantages that the energization or power-off of controller control third solenoid valve, make third cylinder do stretching routine, Scissor arms are extended, keeps the first pin shaft of screw rod close to each other, moves up the first supporting plate, make retarder main body to moving up It is dynamic;Controller controls the second electric motor starting, rotates axle sleeve, rotates the first cylinder, rotates sliding block on the slide rail, make to slow down Device main body rotation, to adjust the direction of retarder main body;Controller controls the first cylinder and does stretching motion, while controller controls Second cylinder does stretching motion, rotates roller bearing, tilts retarder main body to the left or to the right;Controller control first motor opens It is dynamic, while the first cylinder does stretching motion, and retarder main body is made to carry out rotary fine adjustment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of Shipborne Reducer overall structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the portion a structure;
In figure: 1, first motor 2, roller bearing 3, bracket 4, axle sleeve 5, the 4th flake bearing 6, second Cylinder 7, third flake bearing 8, the second motor 9, connecting plate 10, controller 11, third cylinder 12, Second hollow out 13, the second pin shaft 14, the second supporting plate 15, scissor arms 16, the first hollow out 17, the first pin shaft 18, the first supporting plate 19, sliding rail 20, sliding block 21, the second flake bearing 22, the first cylinder 23, the first fish Axis oculi holds 24, retarder main body.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of Shipborne Reducer of the present invention, including first motor 1, roller bearing 2, bracket 3, axle sleeve 4, the 4th flake bearing 5, the Two cylinders 6, third flake bearing 7, the second motor 8, connecting plate 9, controller 10, third cylinder 11, the second hollow out 12, second pin Axis 13, the second supporting plate 14, scissor arms 15, the first hollow out 16, the first pin shaft 17, the first supporting plate 18, sliding rail 19, sliding block 20, second Flake bearing 21, the first cylinder 22, the first flake bearing 23 and retarder main body 24, second supporting plate 14 are equipped with second and engrave Sky 12 installs two the second pin shafts 13 in second hollow out 12, and 15 lower end of scissor arms is each side mounted on two the second pin shafts On 13,15 upper end of scissor arms is each side mounted on two the first pin shafts 17, and two the first pin shafts 17 are mounted on first and engrave On sky 16, the first supporting plate 18 is equipped with the first hollow out 16, installs connecting plate 9, the piston of third cylinder 11 on the left of the first supporting plate 18 Bar is mounted under connecting plate 9, and third cylinder 11 is mounted on the left side of the second supporting plate 14, third solenoid valve built in third cylinder 11, Third solenoid valve is connected by conducting wire with controller 10, and controller 10 controls the energization or power-off of third solenoid valve, makes third gas Cylinder 11 does stretching routine, extends scissor arms 15, keeps screw rod the first pin shaft 17 close to each other, makes the first supporting plate 18 to moving up It is dynamic, move up retarder main body 24;Second motor 8 is installed, controller 10 controls the second motor 8 and opens on first supporting plate 18 It is dynamic, axle sleeve 4 is rotated, the first cylinder 22 is rotated, rotates sliding block 20 on sliding rail 19, rotates retarder main body 24, is come Adjust the direction of retarder main body 24;Axle sleeve 4 is installed on second motor 8, axle sleeve 4 each side installs third flake bearing 7, Second cylinder 6, second solenoid valve built in the second cylinder 6 are installed, second solenoid valve passes through conducting wire and control on third flake bearing 7 Device 10 is connected, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 6 is mounted on the 4th flake bearing 5, and the 4th flake bearing 5 is mounted on the first cylinder 22 Side wall on, the first cylinder 22 is mounted on the second flake bearing 21, the first solenoid valve built in the first cylinder 22, the first solenoid valve It is connected by conducting wire with controller 10, controller 10 controls the first cylinder 22 and does stretching motion, while the control of controller 10 second Cylinder 6 does stretching motion, rotates roller bearing 2, tilts retarder main body 24 to the left or to the right;Second flake bearing 21 is mounted on On sliding block 20, sliding block 20 is mounted on sliding rail 19, and sliding rail 19 is mounted on the first supporting plate 18, and the second motor 8 is located in sliding rail 19, Mounting bracket 3 on axle sleeve 4 installs roller bearing 2 on bracket 3, first motor 1 is installed on roller bearing 2, installs retarder in first motor 1 Main body 24, controller 10 controls first motor 1 and starts, while the first cylinder 22 does stretching motion, carries out retarder main body 24 Rotary fine adjustment, the piston rod of the first cylinder 22 are mounted on the first flake bearing 23, and the first flake bearing 23 is mounted on retarder 24 side of main body, controller 10 are mounted on the side wall of third cylinder 11, controller 10 by conducting wire respectively with first motor 1 and Second motor 8 is connected.
Application method of the present invention: controller 10 controls the energization or power-off of third solenoid valve, does third cylinder 11 and stretches Movement, extends scissor arms 15, keeps screw rod the first pin shaft 17 close to each other, move up the first supporting plate 18, make to slow down Device main body 24 moves up;Controller 10 controls the starting of the second motor 8, rotates axle sleeve 4, rotates the first cylinder 22, makes to slide Block 20 rotates on sliding rail 19, rotates retarder main body 24, to adjust the direction of retarder main body 24;The control of controller 10 the One cylinder 22 does stretching motion, while controller 10 controls the second cylinder 6 and does stretching motion, rotates roller bearing 2, makes retarder master Body 24 tilts to the left or to the right;Controller 10 controls first motor 1 and starts, while the first cylinder 22 does stretching motion, makes to slow down Device main body 24 carries out rotary fine adjustment.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Shipborne Reducer, including first motor (1), roller bearing (2), bracket (3), axle sleeve (4), the 4th flake bearing (5), Second cylinder (6), third flake bearing (7), the second motor (8), connecting plate (9), controller (10), third cylinder (11), Two hollow outs (12), the second pin shaft (13), the second supporting plate (14), scissor arms (15), the first hollow out (16), the first pin shaft (17), One supporting plate (18), sliding rail (19), sliding block (20), the second flake bearing (21), the first cylinder (22), the first flake bearing (23) and Retarder main body (24), it is characterized in that: second supporting plate (14) is equipped with the second hollow out (12), the second hollow out is installed on (12) Two the second pin shafts (13), scissor arms (15) lower end are each side mounted on two the second pin shafts (13), scissor arms (15) Upper end is each side mounted on two the first pin shafts (17), and two the first pin shafts (17) are mounted on the first hollow out (16), First supporting plate (18) is equipped with the first hollow out (16), installs connecting plate (9) on the left of the first supporting plate (18), the work of third cylinder (11) Stopper rod is mounted under connecting plate (9), and third cylinder (11) is mounted on the left side of the second supporting plate (14), and the first supporting plate is installed on (18) Second motor (8) installs axle sleeve (4) on the second motor (8), and axle sleeve (4) each side installs third flake bearing (7), the It is installed the second cylinder (6) on three flake bearings (7), the piston rod of the second cylinder (6) is mounted on the 4th flake bearing (5), the Four flake bearings (5) are mounted on the side wall of the first cylinder (22), and the first cylinder (22) is mounted on the second flake bearing (21), Second flake bearing (21) is mounted on sliding block (20), and sliding block (20) is mounted on sliding rail (19), and sliding rail (19) is mounted on first On supporting plate (18), the second motor (8) is located in sliding rail (19), and mounting bracket (3) on axle sleeve (4), bracket installs roller bearing on (3) (2), first motor (1) is installed on roller bearing (2), retarder main body (24) is installed in first motor (1), the work of the first cylinder (22) Stopper rod is mounted on the first flake bearing (23), and the first flake bearing (23) is mounted on retarder main body (24) side, controller (10) be mounted on the side wall of third cylinder (11), controller (10) by conducting wire respectively with first motor (1) and the second motor (8) it is connected.
2. a kind of Shipborne Reducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first electromagnetism built in first cylinder (22) Valve, the first solenoid valve are connected by conducting wire with controller (10).
3. a kind of Shipborne Reducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the second electromagnetism built in second cylinder (6) Valve, second solenoid valve are connected by conducting wire with controller (10).
4. a kind of Shipborne Reducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: third electromagnetism built in the third cylinder (11) Valve, third solenoid valve are connected by conducting wire with controller (10).
CN201510954630.7A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 A kind of Shipborne Reducer Active CN105422815B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510954630.7A CN105422815B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 A kind of Shipborne Reducer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510954630.7A CN105422815B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 A kind of Shipborne Reducer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105422815A CN105422815A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105422815B true CN105422815B (en) 2019-07-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105750681B (en) * 2016-04-07 2018-04-06 扬帆集团股份有限公司 A kind of shipbuilding steel plate welder

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000341803A (en) * 1999-05-25 2000-12-08 Hitachi Ltd Vehicle with noise reducer and method therefor
CN204772540U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-18 浙江金鹰塑料机械有限公司 Joint industrial robot more than six based on smart mobile phone
CN105129026A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 常石集团(舟山)造船有限公司 Cabin cover of bulk carrier
CN105136801A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 常石集团(舟山)造船有限公司 Ship detecting device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000341803A (en) * 1999-05-25 2000-12-08 Hitachi Ltd Vehicle with noise reducer and method therefor
CN204772540U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-18 浙江金鹰塑料机械有限公司 Joint industrial robot more than six based on smart mobile phone
CN105129026A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 常石集团(舟山)造船有限公司 Cabin cover of bulk carrier
CN105136801A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 常石集团(舟山)造船有限公司 Ship detecting device

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