CN105265483A

CN105265483A - Yield increase element for promoting plant growth, and production method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN105265483A
Application number: CN201410237884.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘维艮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-06-02
Filing date: 2014-06-02
Publication date: 2016-01-27

Abstract

The invention relates to a yield increase element for promoting plant growth, and a production method thereof. According to the present invention, according to the yield increase element, the plant nutrition element is adopted as the main body, the yield increase element contains a plant light respiration consumption inhibitor, and the plant growth can be promoted; the yield increase element is characterized in that 4-28% by weight of sodium hydrogen sulfite, 0.5-2% by weight of sucrose, 0.2-2% by weight of citric acid, 2-15% by weight of zinc sulfate, 5-20% by weight of potassium sulfate, 20-35% by weight of magnesium sulfate, 8-50% by weight of ferrous sulfate, 5-15% by weight of boric acid and 5-10% by weight of sodium carbonate are adopted as the raw materials, wherein the nicotinic acid amide content is 0.1-1% by weight.

Description

Yield-increasing Hormone of a kind of Promoting plant growth and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to the conditioning agent of a plant growth, more particularly, be a kind of based on the necessary nutritive element of growth and development of plants, hold concurrently containing Plant Light respiration consumption inhibitor can the Yield-increasing Hormone of Promoting plant growth, be applicable to multiple kinds of crops.

Background technology

In recent years, along with a large amount of outflows of agricultural production personnel, no-tillage system prolonged application and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, pesticide dosage increase, high-yield crop breeding universal, according to soil and plant growth needs, supplement corresponding medium trace element conditioning agent in the urgent need to appropriate targetedly.In addition modern agriculture scientific research shows: simultaneously the photorespiration of plant carries out with the photosynthesis of plant, and photosynthesis is stabilizing carbon dioxide and the process of accumulation energy, and photorespiration is then that photosynthetic fixing carbonic acid gas is partly discharged.From these phenomenons, photorespiration is obviously a kind of waste, and it makes organic matter accumulation reduce, thus makes the output of crop not high.Therefore, supplement the required energy carrier of plant in appropriate amount, control photorespiration consumption, maintain plant leaf blade vigor, extend functional period of leaf, promote the photosynthesis of plant, storage pools organic nutrient in plant cauline leaf is successfully transported in plant seed and goes, increase the grain weight of seed, reduce unfilled gtains, just can reach the object of increasing both production and income.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide that a kind of manufacturing process is simple, nontoxic pollution-free, plant yield-increasing effect can be improved and the Yield-increasing Hormone of easy-to-use Promoting plant growth.

Object of the present invention:

The object of the invention is to be to propose a kind of can the Yield-increasing Hormone of Promoting plant growth, its combination formula plays the effect to plant growth regulation, more focuses on the effect of disease-resistant yield-increasing.

The present invention implements like this: with potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, boric acid, zinc sulphate, sucrose, citric acid, sodium hydrogensulfite, Nicotinicum Acidum acid amides, sodium carbonate for raw material, and formulated in proportion, each composition proportion is: (percentage by weight)

Magnesium sulfate 20% ~ 35%

Ferrous sulfate 8% ~ 50%

Boric acid 5% ~ 15%

Zinc sulphate 2% ~ 15%

Potassium sulfate 5% ~ 20%

Sodium hydrogensulfite 4% ~ 28%

Citric acid 0.2% ~ 2%

Sucrose 0.5% ~ 2%

Sodium carbonate 5% ~ 10%

Nicotinicum Acidum acid amides 0.1% ~ 1%

Magnesium contained in above raw material, iron, boron, zinc are all one of indispensable medium trace element of plant growth, wherein Zn-ef ficiency is indispensable composition in some dehydrases, protease and peptide enzymatic synthesis, participate in the synthesis of crop tumor growth element heteroauxin, ferro element is doing have nitrate-nitrogen reduction to become the function playing Promoting plant growth in the process of ammonium nitrogen in object.Soil water degree of saturation is too high, can reduce iron give property, production practices prove, after heavy rain, usually there is the phenomenon of iron deficiency in the serious field of ponding, makes the underproduction of plant chlorosis, blade face is mended and is executed, and is prevention and the best method solving plant growth iron deficiency " anaemia ", the physiological action people of boron solve many not enough, known boron content in the style and chapiter of plant is more, major function to promote pollen sprouting and the growth of pollen tube, therefore the reproductive process of boron to plant has substantial connection, magnesium is the activator of multiple enzyme, it is the core of photosynthesis of plant, plant magnesium deficiency, chlorophyll must reduce, photosynthesis weakens, carbohydrate, protein, the synthesis of fat is affected, therefore crop magnesium deficiency, the process causing crop first to have yellowtop changing to stiff seedling, stiff seedling is had to cause the final result of the underproduction again, potassium needs nitrogen in plant normal growth, phosphorus, one of large key element of potassium three, potassium can make to make soluble amino acid and monose in object to be reduced, cellulose increases and cell wall thickeies, potassium accumulates produced osmotic pressure gradient in crop root can strengthen moisture absorption, and Stoma of Leaves can be made to close in case moisture loss when short water is not enough, potassium can strengthen the ability of crop disease-resistant, drought resisting, resistant to lodging, anti-salt.Potassium also helps the photosynthesis of crop, increase the absorption to nitrogen, impel monose to sucrose, the direction composition of starch, potassium can also accelerate nitrogen, the metabolism of carbohydrate and conversion, improve the crude fat of oil crop and the content of palmitic acid, increase the protein content of other crops, sodium hydrogensulfite, mainly can improve photosynthesis of plant efficiency, while increasing crop yield, the generation of photorespiration matrix can be suppressed again, thus inhibit photorespiration, decrease the portion of product consuming photosynthesis accumulation due to photorespiration, improve Net photosynthesis rate, thus the raising making the output of crop obtain by a relatively large margin, citric acid, sucrose, Nicotinicum Acidum acid amides, these raw materials are composite, can the residual murder by poisoning of decomposing pesticide, add the absorption of plant leaf surface to nutrient, facilitate photosynthesis, facilitate plant growth, shorten growth cycle, the nutrition of balance crop body, improve crop quality and effectively short control can be played, the effect increased income, enhance plant cold resistance, Freezing hardiness, and sucrose, citric acid can open up again the function doing agent.

Preparation method of the present invention is: first magnesium sulfate, zinc sulphate, boric acid, potassium sulfate, sodium carbonate are mixed according to the above ratio, and be crushed to more than 100 orders, leave standstill that within more than 3-5 hour, to be A side for subsequent use, again by ferrous sulfate, sucrose, citric acid, nicotine acid amides, mix according to the above ratio, and being crushed to more than 100 orders, to be B side for subsequent use, after sodium hydrogensulfite is crushed to more than 100 orders to be C side for subsequent use, last first by the A side of stand for standby use and No. B square compound, again by C compound, and leave standstill 2-3 hour packaging, get product.

Plant growth production-increasing element of the present invention shows through 10 various crop field experiments, obvious effect of increasing production, wherein land for growing field crops cereal crops generally increase production 15-38%, vegetable melon and fruit volume increase 20-35%, economic crops volume increase can reach more than 20-55%, and has significantly cold-resistant, drought resisting, disease-resistant ability and improve the effect of plant quality.

Plant growth production-increasing element of the present invention and using method, diluted the 500-800 times of aqueous solution, adopts the method for plant leaf surface spraying, every mu time the amount of executing is 50-120 gram, according to the degree of growing way, suitably can strengthen or reduce concentration and the number of times of medication, must not use more than 3 times at most.

Advantage of the present invention, raw material are easy to get, consumption is few, cost is low, effect of increasing production is obvious, be suitable for the feature of spread.

Sodium carbonate described in the present invention can substitute with sodium bicarbonate or neutral detergent.

Specific implementation method:

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail:

Embodiment 1: the percentage by weight that each composition is shared in gross weight:

Magnesium sulfate 25%

Ferrous sulfate 10%

Boric acid 10%

Zinc sulphate 11%

Potassium sulfate 17%

Sodium hydrogensulfite 17.6%

Citric acid 1%

Sucrose 1%

Sodium carbonate 7%

Nicotinicum Acidum acid amides 0.4%

Embodiment 2: the percentage by weight that each composition is shared in gross weight:

Magnesium sulfate 30%

Ferrous sulfate 27%

Boric acid 6%

Zinc sulphate 5%

Potassium sulfate 12%

Sodium hydrogensulfite 9.5%

Citric acid 0.5%

Sucrose 1.5%

Sodium carbonate 8%

Nicotinicum Acidum acid amides 0.5%

Embodiment 3: the percentage by weight that each composition is shared in gross weight:

Magnesium sulfate 30%

Ferrous sulfate 38%

Boric acid 6%

Zinc sulphate 3%

Potassium sulfate 7%

Sodium hydrogensulfite 5.7%

Citric acid 1%

Sucrose 1%

Sodium carbonate 8%

Nicotinicum Acidum acid amides 0.3%

Present invention process Making programme:

The preparation of → A side

Raw material → → compound leaves standstill

Preparation → total compound → inspection → packaging → finished product of → B side

→ C side

Optimum formula embodiment of the present invention is 1.

Claims

1. the Yield-increasing Hormone and preparation method thereof of a Promoting plant growth, a kind of based on plant nutrient, hold concurrently containing Plant Light respiration consumption inhibitor can the Yield-increasing Hormone of Promoting plant growth, it is characterized in that with sodium hydrogensulfite, sucrose, citric acid, zinc sulphate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, boric acid, sodium carbonate is raw material, shared by its each composition, the percentage of gross weight is: magnesium sulfate 20% ~ 35% ferrous sulfate 8% ~ 50% boric acid 5% ~ 15% zinc sulphate 2% ~ 15% potassium sulfate 5% ~ 20% sodium hydrogensulfite 4% ~ 28% citric acid 0.2% ~ 2% sucrose 0.5% ~ 2% sodium carbonate 5% ~ 10% Nicotinicum Acidum acid amides 0.1% ~ 1%.

2. the sodium carbonate in the present invention can substitute with sodium bicarbonate or neutral detergent.