CN1051768A - The carding element of textile machinery - Google Patents
The carding element of textile machinery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1051768A CN1051768A CN90108317A CN90108317A CN1051768A CN 1051768 A CN1051768 A CN 1051768A CN 90108317 A CN90108317 A CN 90108317A CN 90108317 A CN90108317 A CN 90108317A CN 1051768 A CN1051768 A CN 1051768A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- card wire
- carding element
- compressed air
- punching press
- card
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/10—Construction, mounting, or operating features of combing elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G19/00—Combing machines
- D01G19/06—Details
- D01G19/28—Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/06—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton by means of toothed members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of carding element of textile machinery, particularly on card wire or the zigzag stamping parts, in order to make the space cleaning between each carding element, reach the carding effect of remarkable improvement, thereby making carding element self be provided with one at least from the interior compressed air channel 8 in a FX guide comb needle point 3 zones, its shape is made of the punching press depression 4 on the carding element.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of carding element of textile machinery, particularly card wire or zigzag stamping parts, and the card wire band or the stamping parts fixed combination that constitute with this carding element.Compressed air can be passed in the zone of card wire point.
This carding element can be combined into card wire band or stamping parts fixed combination and be used for textile machine, makes in wool or the cotton impurities remove and make that fiber is parallel to be made in order.The careless bar or the knurl knot that comb out from wool or cotton can be deposited on the carding element.In addition, staple fibre and other impurity also may be deposited in the space between the carding element, so combing effect is subjected to grievous injury.
For the fixing comb cleaning that the card wire band is constituted, common way is that the cleaning cutter is set, and combs so that cleaning is fixing after combing.It also is known using cleaning brush on this external combing machine for fur.
Above said these mechanical method for cleaning be used for fixing comb and can only obtain limited effect, and, for example on Xuan Zhuan the comb unit, can not use at other carding apparatus at all.
Make a clean brand-new way of the particularly fixing comb of card wire band open in Germany number of patent application DE-OS 37 22 481, according to described embodiment wherein, compressed air is located at the other buoyance chamber of card wire band by one to be carried into, go to then under the card wire band packing thin plate base, enter in the zone of card wire point, the impurity and the staple fibre that are deposited on the there are disposed.This notion of clearing up with compressed air has stood special experience in practice, and the remarkable improvement of the carding quality that will lead.
Purpose of the present invention thus mainly is to develop a kind of carding element that belongs to above-mentioned that class, and it can make compressed air cleaning be applicable to various textile machines and needn't the structure expense that traditional carding equipment carries out great change and available minimum be realized.
This task is to solve like this in the present invention, and promptly carding element has a compressed air channel in the FX guide comb needle region at least, and this passage just is located at above the carding element itself.
Therefore according to arrangement of the present invention, be necessary special buoyance chamber to be set so that compressed air is sent to card wire point zone on the carding element side.Can be fixed together with conventional method at the inner many carding elements of carding equipment, just need a passage at that time the FX of compressed air delivery to carding element.The air duct that constitutes by the punching press depression can make the manufacture process of carding element can not realize with having problems, and in common manufacture process, stamping tool and molding tool are and are obsolete.
When carding element is card wire, can arrange like this, make card wire have rectangle or oblong basic configuration, and from basic configuration, carry out punching press and form depression on cross section, draw close mutually when laying with the long limit of its cross section when two card wires, the punching press depression is along the direction extension that is parallel to major axis, draw close mutually when forming a line when a plurality of such card wires, the line of demarcation of per two card wires surrounds the passage of a sealing.
The punching press depression preferably extends to the zone of free card wire point always from the termination of card wire body, so that with air flow the existing impurity that accumulates in there is removed totally reliably.
The punching press depression can have the parabolic arch face shape of a plane V font or a rounding on cross section, keeping on the both sides of punching press depression at that time extend along length, without the marginal zone of distortion.When card wire is drawn close when forming a line mutually, these are without the effect of the marginal zone of the distortion thick lips of drawing close mutually as pair of planar, and therefore the air duct that is surrounded by two punching press depressions can reach reliable sealing.
Marginal zone or punching press depression without distortion preferably extend longly as card wire, draw close the air duct of the sealing that just can surround a front portion that always extends to the card wire point from card wire body termination when forming a line between per two card wires so mutually at a plurality of card wires.
The present invention also comprises a card wire band of being formed and respectively established on both sides a packing thin plate by many card wires, in compressed air channel, this passage exceeds between the packing thin plate of card wire termination on card wire body both sides along the direction extension and the position of crossing card wire length with compressed air delivery.Also can with the packing thin plate set up simultaneously card wire above, constitute a compressed air delivery passage, this is an ideal method.
The invention still further relates to a kind of carding element of zigzag stamping parts, this stamping parts is provided with one at least and passes the arcuate tab bottom and lead to the compressed air delivery passage that compressed air distributes passage.Advantageously distribute passage to lead to the compressed air channel in the low ebb district between two sawtooth of zigzag stamping parts then from compressed air.
So also just can be on the zigzag stamping parts with effective especially, the mode of being convenient to make is again simultaneously carried out the compressed air cleaning in card wire point zone.
With regard to the zigzag stamping parts, the special place of the present invention when implementing is: be provided with one at least and pass the arcuate tab bottom and lead to the compressed air delivery passage that compressed air distributes passage.Distribute passage from this, advantageously lead to the compressed air channel in the low ebb district between two sawtooth of zigzag stamping parts again, so just can reliably the impurity and the staple fibre that accumulate in the there be disposed.
A fixed combination comprises a plurality of zigzag stamping parts, with a supporting member they is combined at least.Surround compressed air channel by two punching press depressions of drawing close mutually to lay on per two the zigzag stamping parts of drawing close mutually to lay.The zigzag stamping parts of this fixed combination can be correspondingly with traditional, technique for fixing is combined into a fixed combination reliably, and as such fixed combination, for example arcuate tab is fixed on the combing machine for fur.
Below a preferred embodiment conjunction with figs. of the present invention is illustrated in detail.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view according to the card wire of the first embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the perspective view suitable with Fig. 1 of one second embodiment,
Fig. 3 is a fragmentary, perspective view according to card wire band of the present invention, and the packing thin plate part of visible front disconnects among the figure,
Fig. 4 be one according to the fragmentary, perspective view of zigzag stamping parts fixed combination of the present invention and one perspective view of zigzag stamping parts made in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of card wire 1 as carding element, comprises card wire body 2 and card wire point 3.Card wire body 2 has one and is mainly rectangular cross section, and two of cross section long limits form depression 4 through punching press at that time, and punching press depression 4 extends in the zone of card wire point 3 along its length from card wire body termination 5 always.
Punching press depression 4 has the cross section of a V font, is all keeping one on the both sides of each punching press depression 4 without distortion, marginal zone 6 flat, thick lip shape.Draw close mutually with the long limit of its cross section when two corresponding card wires 1 that are arranged in together and to lay, to such an extent as to be pressed into plane card wire point 3 and also be when laying in parallel to each other, marginal zone 6 is just drawn close mutually and is laid, a cross section on the line of demarcation, occurs and be rhombus, by two air ducts 8 that the punching press depression of drawing close mutually 4 surrounds of contiguous card wire 1.(Fig. 3)
Fig. 2 illustrates another embodiment, and wherein the cross section of punching press depression 4 rounding forms parabolic arch face shape.Be provided with marginal zone 6 in this embodiment equally, make two card wires draw close the abundant district that Shi Youyi can form air duct 8 mutually without distortion.
Fig. 3 illustrates a card wire band 7 that contains card wire 1 among many Fig. 1, and these card wires are drawn close arrangement mutually with the long limit of its cross section, to such an extent as to the air duct 8 that it is rhombus that per two punching press depressions 4 can surround a cross section.Adopt the way of knowing to be provided with packing thin plate 9 and 10 on the both sides of card wire 1, the top of these plates is projected into outside the card wire body termination 5 of card wire 1, and extends to the beginning in card wire point 3 zones below always.Between packing thin plate 9,10 and card wire termination 5, just can form an air delivery passage 11 like this, the available independent cover plate of this passage or be closed in the above with a bearing support of fixing card wire band 7.This shows that the present invention can carry out the compressed air cleaning of card wire band 7,, for example described in the Germany number of patent application DE-OS37 22 481, it must be distinguished with the present invention and come unlike this class card wire band of the sort of employing traditional structure.
Fig. 4 illustrates a fixed combination 12, and this combination is made of many zigzag stamping parts 13 of drawing close setting mutually.Two holes 14 are arranged on each zigzag stamping parts, can fill in two clavate supporting members 15 that match with this hole.Be provided with the breach 17 of a swallow-tail form in the bottom 16 of each stamping parts 13, so that whole fixed combination 12 is fixed in the bearing support, as what cross described in the German patent 30 07 245.
The zigzag stamping parts of making according to the present invention has one slightly to become the compressed air delivery passage 18 that radially passes bottom section 16, article one, compressed air distributes passage 19 and many compressed air channels of telling 20, this passage system distributes passage 19 to turn round from compressed air, and leads to respectively in the low ebb 21 of 22 on stamping parts 13 sawtooth.
Air duct 8 also can be introduced from the both sides of stamping parts 13, draw close mutually when laying at two stamping parts 13 for this reason, two the punching press depressions 4 that are provided with thereon must be able to surround the air duct 8 of a sealing, compressed air just can be delivered to the lowest point district 21 of 22 on sawtooth from storage at like this, reaches a distance farthest very effectively.
Claims (9)
1, the carding element of textile machinery, particularly card wire or zigzag stamping parts, compressed air can be passed in the zone of card wire point, it is characterized in that; Carding element self is provided with one at least from the interior compressed air channel 8 in a FX guide comb needle point 3 zones, and its shape system is made of the punching press depression 4 on the carding element.
2, according to the carding element of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said carding element is a card wire, card wire 1 has one and is mainly rectangle or oblong basic configuration, and on the position that is parallel to card wire 1 major axis punching press formation depression 4 is carried out on two relative long limits of cross section.
3, according to the carding element of claim 2, it is characterized in that: punching press depression 4 is that the termination from card wire body 5 extends in the zone of card wire point 3 always.
4, according to the carding element of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the punching press depression 4 on the cross section has the V font or a parabolical arch surface shape on a plane, all keeping on the both sides of each punching press depression one that extend along its length, without the marginal zone 6 of distortion.
5, according to the carding element of claim 2, it is characterized in that: punching press depression 4 is to be shaped like this, and the termination 5 from the card wire body can constitute a compressed air channel 8 up to the zone of card wire point 3 between per two card wires 1 when many such card wires 1 are drawn close arrangement mutually.
6, according to the carding element of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: form a line and respectively establish the card wire band that an identical packing thin plate constitutes in both sides by many card wires, compressed air delivery is arrived in the compressed air channel 11, this passage extends also along the direction of crossing card wire 1, and the position exceeds between the packing thin plate 9,10 of card wire body termination 5 on card wire body both sides.
7, according to the carding element of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said carding element is the zigzag stamping parts, and this stamping parts is provided with one at least and passes camber member 13 bottoms 16 and lead to the compressed air delivery passage 18 that compressed air distributes passage 19.
8, according to the carding element of claim 7, it is characterized in that: distribute passage 19 to lead to compressed air channel 20 from compressed air, lead to the low ebb district 21 between 13 two sawtooth 22 of zigzag stamping parts again.
9, according to the carding element of claim 7, it is characterized in that: pass through at least one set of bearings fixed combination altogether by many zigzag stamping parts, compressed air channel 18,19,20th, draw close mutually by each that two punching press depressions of drawing close mutually to lay 4 on the zigzag stamping parts of laying 13 surround.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3937899.3 | 1989-11-15 | ||
| DEP3937899.3 | 1989-11-15 | ||
| DE3937899A DE3937899C1 (en) | 1989-11-15 | 1989-11-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1051768A true CN1051768A (en) | 1991-05-29 |
| CN1024572C CN1024572C (en) | 1994-05-18 |
Family
ID=6393526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN90108317A Expired - Lifetime CN1024572C (en) | 1989-11-15 | 1990-10-22 | Carding element for textile machine |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5054167A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0427974B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH0735615B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR960016470B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1024572C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE92117T1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9005659A (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ281595B6 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3937899C1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2044366T3 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUT65004A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL164709B1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2015217C1 (en) |
| SK (1) | SK280434B6 (en) |
| YU (1) | YU180390A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109385701A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-26 | 恒天重工股份有限公司 | A kind of exhaust needle plate suitable for Exploration for Air Pressure Hopper of Cotton Feeder |
| CN110983508A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-10 | 嘉兴学院 | A open abundant high-efficient type carding machine for textile production |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4110297A1 (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-10-01 | Truetzschler & Co | DEVICE FOR CLEANING AND OPENING FIBER GOODS THAT ARE IN FLAKE SHAPE, e.g. COTTON, SYNTHETIC FIBER GOODS AND THE LIKE. |
| DE4130496A1 (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-03-18 | Staedtler & Uhl | METHOD FOR CLEANING A NEEDLE STRIP, IN PARTICULAR A FIXING COMB FOR TEXTILE PREPARATION MACHINES, AND NEEDLE STRIP FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD |
| EP0580549B1 (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1995-08-16 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Top comb unite for a combing machine |
| CH686627A5 (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1996-05-15 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Nipper unit for a comma Schine. |
| EP0633333B1 (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1998-04-01 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Control arrangement for controlled blowing out a rectilinear comb |
| FR2727986B1 (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1997-01-31 | Schlumberger Cie N | DEVICE FOR PUSHING TEXTILE FIBERS INTO THE CIRCULAR COMB OF A RECTILINEAR COMB |
| CH691480A5 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 2001-07-31 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Pinstripe a textile machine. |
| DE19854191B4 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2008-02-21 | Saxonia Textile Parts Gmbh | Method for connecting needle packs |
| DE10033169B4 (en) * | 1999-07-24 | 2016-12-22 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Fix comb of a combing machine |
| DE19951126A1 (en) * | 1999-10-23 | 2001-04-26 | Staedtler & Uhl | Fixed comb for sliver materials has the free projection of the needles at a set angle to the sliver movement plane for easy penetration through the comb needles with effective retention of debris |
| DE20003070U1 (en) * | 2000-02-19 | 2000-04-20 | Staedtler & Uhl, 91126 Schwabach | Fixed comb for a combing machine |
| WO2009030551A1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-12 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Self-cleaning comb needle |
| CN102409447A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-04-11 | 福兴织造（苏州）有限公司 | Licking prevention device for leather roller of textile machine |
| CN102409446A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-04-11 | 福兴织造（苏州）有限公司 | Winding prevention device with steam nozzle orifices |
| CN102433622A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-05-02 | 福兴织造（苏州）有限公司 | Arc-shaped card wire of textile machine |
| CH707012A2 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-03-31 | Rieter Ag Maschf | A top comb for a combing machine. |
| CN102926040A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 吴江征明纺织有限公司 | Textile fiber cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA685984A (en) * | 1964-05-05 | Whitin Machine Works | Teeth for a card clothing | |
| US2986779A (en) * | 1957-10-04 | 1961-06-06 | Alsacienne Constr Meca | Cleaning device for the top comb of combing machines |
| US2977642A (en) * | 1958-04-28 | 1961-04-04 | Saco Lowell Shops | Textile combing machines |
| FR1238387A (en) * | 1959-07-01 | 1960-08-12 | Wire improvements for combing cylinder linings | |
| GB933834A (en) * | 1961-03-21 | 1963-08-14 | Tmm Research Ltd | Improvements in textile carding machines |
| JPS5149680U (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1976-04-14 | ||
| IT7967916A0 (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1979-05-02 | Sant Andrea Novara Officine | CLEANING DEVICE FOR THE STRAIGHT COMB OF TEXTILE FIBER COMBING MACHINES |
| DE3007245C2 (en) * | 1980-02-27 | 1982-08-12 | Staedtler & Uhl, 8540 Schwabach | Tooth trim for rollers and support segments of textile machines |
| JPS59228806A (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1984-12-22 | 松下電工株式会社 | Brush body of hair dryer |
| FR2556939B1 (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1987-10-23 | Jean Alazet | HAIR REMOVAL DEVICE |
| DE3722481A1 (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1989-01-26 | Staedtler & Uhl | Needle strip, especially fixed top comb, for textile preparation machines and the like and method for cleaning a needle strip of this type |
| US4928356A (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1990-05-29 | Staedtler & Uhl | Top comb for textile machinery and process for cleaning same |
-
1989
- 1989-11-15 DE DE3937899A patent/DE3937899C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-09-24 YU YU180390A patent/YU180390A/en unknown
- 1990-10-04 US US07/593,446 patent/US5054167A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-18 EP EP90119973A patent/EP0427974B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-18 AT AT90119973T patent/ATE92117T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-18 DE DE9090119973T patent/DE59002094D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-18 ES ES90119973T patent/ES2044366T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-22 CN CN90108317A patent/CN1024572C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-08 BR BR909005659A patent/BR9005659A/en unknown
- 1990-11-12 KR KR1019900018243A patent/KR960016470B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 SK SK5628-90A patent/SK280434B6/en unknown
- 1990-11-14 RU SU904831558A patent/RU2015217C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 CZ CS905628A patent/CZ281595B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 PL PL90287755A patent/PL164709B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 HU HU907122A patent/HUT65004A/en unknown
- 1990-11-14 JP JP2308401A patent/JPH0735615B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109385701A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-26 | 恒天重工股份有限公司 | A kind of exhaust needle plate suitable for Exploration for Air Pressure Hopper of Cotton Feeder |
| CN110983508A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-10 | 嘉兴学院 | A open abundant high-efficient type carding machine for textile production |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR910009984A (en) | 1991-06-28 |
| ES2044366T3 (en) | 1994-01-01 |
| YU180390A (en) | 1994-04-05 |
| HU907122D0 (en) | 1991-05-28 |
| US5054167A (en) | 1991-10-08 |
| DE3937899C1 (en) | 1991-01-10 |
| CN1024572C (en) | 1994-05-18 |
| CS9005628A2 (en) | 1991-09-15 |
| EP0427974A1 (en) | 1991-05-22 |
| HUT65004A (en) | 1994-03-28 |
| BR9005659A (en) | 1991-09-17 |
| EP0427974B1 (en) | 1993-07-28 |
| ATE92117T1 (en) | 1993-08-15 |
| JPH0735615B2 (en) | 1995-04-19 |
| JPH03167323A (en) | 1991-07-19 |
| PL164709B1 (en) | 1994-10-31 |
| DE59002094D1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
| KR960016470B1 (en) | 1996-12-12 |
| SK280434B6 (en) | 2000-02-14 |
| RU2015217C1 (en) | 1994-06-30 |
| PL287755A1 (en) | 1991-11-04 |
| CZ281595B6 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
| OR01 | Other related matters | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20101022 Granted publication date: 19940518 |