CN105122996B - Multifunctional grape farming vehicle - Google Patents
Multifunctional grape farming vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN105122996B CN105122996B CN201510513974.4A CN201510513974A CN105122996B CN 105122996 B CN105122996 B CN 105122996B CN 201510513974 A CN201510513974 A CN 201510513974A CN 105122996 B CN105122996 B CN 105122996B
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- harrowing
- harrower
- weeds
- car
- support body
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional grape farming vehicle. The vehicle comprises a vehicle body and a frame body which is arranged behind the vehicle body and provided with a three-point type suspension mechanism of a tractor, the key point is that a farming device is arranged on the frame body, the farming device structurally comprises a hoeing head set fixedly arranged on the frame body and two groups of harrowing mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged, each harrowing mechanism comprises a connecting rack connected with the frame body and a harrowing disc set which is arranged below the connecting rack and is capable of rotating freely, and the rotation planes of harrowing discs are perpendicular to the ground. According to the vehicle, hoeing heads and the harrowing discs are integrated ingeniously, the hoeing heads can pull weeds out of the land, the harrowing discs can gather the weeds pulled in a whole channel to the middle by way of harrowing, and the weeds at the two sides of a grape trellis can be further removed. Meanwhile, due to the rotation of the harrowing discs, a groove can be formed by harrowing soil nearby the grape trellis, it is quite helpful to conduct subsequent irrigation and fertilization, and nutrition is prevented from being lost to other places. The automation degree is high, the labor cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Fructus Vitis viniferae cultivates field, it is related to a kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae and cultivates car, particularly one kind to hoe up weeds, harrow
Soil, bury the integrated multi-functional Fructus Vitis viniferae of soil and cultivate car.
Background technology
Large-area wine-growing typically using some row Fructus Vitis viniferae shelfs are built, forms layout by rows.And Fructus Vitis viniferae
The geography of shelf both sides then can grow very many weeds naturally.These weeds not only can absorb Fructus Vitis viniferae during grape growth
Nutrient, while the growth rate of weeds is faster than Fructus Vitis viniferae many times, thus brought the daily maintenance to Fructus Vitis viniferae
Bother with harvesting.The mode of the weeds of people's process at present applies herbicide toward soil.Herbicide is also a kind of pesticide, for existing
Natural free of contamination food requirement is required in people, herbicide has had influence on the quality of Fructus Vitis viniferae to a certain extent, either directly
It is still other foods of Raw material processing with Fructus Vitis viniferae to connect and eat Fructus Vitis viniferae, can all have a strong impact on the healthy of people.If without weeding
Agent, then substantial amounts of human cost then affects the plantation work of Fructus Vitis viniferae again.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to reduce human cost while on the premise of without herbicide, can remove weeds
Go, devise a kind of multi-functional Fructus Vitis viniferae and cultivate car, on the basis of existing tractor, carry out on the three-point type hanging frame below
Brand-new design, and then can reach a people and can just complete large-area work of hoeing up weeds.
The technical solution used in the present invention is that a kind of multi-functional Fructus Vitis viniferae cultivates car, including the tool that car body, car body rear are arranged
There is the support body of tractor three-point type hanging mechanism, it is important to, farming device is provided with support body, the structure of farming device includes
Hoe up weeds a group and the two groups of symmetrically arranged harrower structures being fixedly installed on support body, harrower structure include being connected with support body
Link, the rake soil disk group that can be rotated freely arranged below link, the rotational plane of the native disk of rake is perpendicular to the ground.
The native disk of described rake is arranged on below link by the swivel mount with column and spreader, and described column is arranged
Between link and spreader, to be provided with column and pair is horizontally rotated for adjust harrower structure and symmetrical center line angle.
Being provided with described spreader and the sliding sleeve being spaced between native disk being harrowed in harrower structure for adjusting, the native disk of rake is by axle
Hold and be arranged on sliding sleeve.
Described link is sliding plug with support body, has additional two groups of harrower structures of adjustment between link and support body
The tune width cylinder of spacing or oil cylinder.
Described to hoe up weeds head group and arrange for triangular array, the drift angle of triangle is towards headstock direction.
Described harrower structure is set to 60-70 ° with symmetrical center line angle.
The key Design of the present invention is that head of hoeing up weeds can be by weeds from soil by the ingenious combination of hoe up weeds head and the native disk of rake
Extract, and harrow native disk and the weeds extracted on whole piece passage can be converged to into centre by way of harrowing soil, and then make grape trellis
The weeds on both sides are removed.Simultaneously as the rotation of the native disk of rake, the soil near grape trellis can be raked off a groove, for
It is very helpful during follow-up watering, fertilizing, it is to avoid nutrition leak is to other places.High degree of automation, reduces human cost, work
Make efficiency also to greatly improve.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the Fructus Vitis viniferae of the present invention cultivates view when car is cultivated.
Fig. 2 is that the Fructus Vitis viniferae of the present invention cultivates view of car when standby.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of farming device and support body in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that harrower structure is hoed up weeds the structural representation of function in the present invention.
The constructive embodiment of Tu5Shi tractor three-point type hangings mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the embodiment front view of head of hoeing up weeds.
Fig. 7 is the embodiment right view of head of hoeing up weeds.
Fig. 8 is the embodiment top view of head of hoeing up weeds.
Fig. 9 is to cultivate the schematic diagram that car is hoed up weeds after rake soil between grape trellis with SOIL DISTRIBUTION state.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of harrower structure blinding function in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of multi-functional Fructus Vitis viniferae cultivates car, including car body 1,1 rear of car body arrange with tractor three-point type hanging machine
The support body 2 of structure, it is important to：Farming device is provided with support body 2, and the structure of farming device includes being fixedly installed on support body 2
Hoe up weeds 3 groups, and two groups of symmetrically arranged harrower structures, link 4-1 that harrower structure includes being connected with support body 2,
The rake soil disk 4-2 groups that can be rotated freely arranged below link 4-1, the rotational plane of the native disk 4-2 of rake are perpendicular to the ground.
Described rake soil disk 4-2 is arranged on below link 4-1 by the swivel mount with column 4-3 and spreader 4-4, institute
The column 4-3 for stating is arranged between link 4-1 and spreader 4-4, be provided with column 4-3 for adjust harrower structure with it is symmetrical
Centerlines horizontally rotate secondary 4-5.
Be provided with described spreader 4-4 the sliding sleeve 4-6 being spaced between native disk 4-2, rake is harrowed in harrower structure for adjusting
Native disk 4-2 is arranged on sliding sleeve 4-6 by bearing.
Described link 4-1 is sliding plug with support body 2, has additional two groups of adjustment between link 4-1 and support body 2
The tune width cylinder 4-7 of harrower structure spacing or oil cylinder.
It is described hoe up weeds 3 groups be triangular array arrangement, the drift angle of triangle is towards headstock direction.
Described harrower structure is set to 60-70 ° with symmetrical center line angle.
The present invention in the specific implementation, when hoeing up weeds, is shown in Fig. 2, and support body 2 is lifted by tractor three-point type hanging mechanism
Rise, the 3 groups and rake soil disk 4-2 groups of hoeing up weeds on support body 2 can certain altitude from the ground.When car body 1 is reached in field, draw
Support body 2 is put down by machine three-point type hanging mechanism, is hoed up weeds 3 groups and rake soil disk 4-2 and can be dropped under soil at 5-10cm, car body
1 opens forward, hoes up weeds 3 groups and can uproop the weeds in the middle of 1 both sides wheel of car body, while the rake soil disk 4-2 of both sides can be even
Logical soil is raked off together with weeds.Due to two groups of harrower structures in such as Fig. 3 and symmetrical center line angle setting structure, before both sides
The native disk 4-2 of rake mainly the soil of 5 both sides of grape trellis is ditched, and the native disk 4-2 of the rake of two sides behind can be by soil before
Earth is assembled and is twisted into together, and after car body 1 after, the state of the soil between two row's grape trellises 5 is referring to Fig. 9.So not only
The effect hoed up weeds can be reached, additionally it is possible to so that the both sides of grape trellis 5 form groove, be conducive to concentrating and irrigate and fertilising, it is to avoid
The wasting of resources.
In order that the native effect of the native disk 4-2 rakes of rake is preferably, secondary 4-5 is horizontally rotated by adjustment, by harrower structure with it is symmetrical
When centerlines are set to 60-70 °, effect is most preferable.Adjust wide cylinder 4-7 be adjusted according to the distance between grape trellis 5
Spacing between whole two groups of harrower structures.Rake soil disk 4-2 is arranged on sliding sleeve 4-6 by bearing, and sliding sleeve 4-6 can be in spreader 4-
Move on 4, adjust the distance of the native disk 4-2 of former and later two rakes in same group of harrower structure.
The present invention in addition to function above, also with will be twisted into a pile soil reset.Particularly before winter arriving, if
Some process are not done to vine, vine can be freezed to death because of dehydration, the coming year must need to plant new Fructus Vitis viniferae nursery stock.And it is present
People are typically all the lower end that vine is manually put into grape trellis 5, then manual to fill and lead up middle high soil, i.e., with soil by Portugal
Grape are buried by rattan.In the harrower structure of the present invention, secondary 4-5 is rotated by the harrower structure of both sides by flat turn on column 4-3 and
The angle adjustment of symmetrical center line is that direction of advance opening is little, and direction of retreat opening is big, as shown in Figure 10, can thus solve
The process of soil is manually buried, can be solved this problem in that with this machine simultaneously, with unforeseeable effect.
As tractor three-point type hanging mechanism is the infrastructure on existing tractor, will not be described here, there is provided one
Individual embodiment for reference, referring to Fig. 5.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi-functional Fructus Vitis viniferae cultivates car, including car body (1), is arranged on car body (1) rear and hangs with tractor three-point type
The support body (2) of suspension mechanism, it is characterised in that：Farming device is provided with support body (2), and the structure of farming device includes that fixation sets
Head of hoeing up weeds (3) group on support body (2) and two groups of symmetrically arranged harrower structures are put, harrower structure is included with support body (2) even
The link (4-1) for connecing, rake soil disk (4-2) group that can be rotated freely arranged below link (4-1), the native disk (4- of rake
2) rotational plane is perpendicular to the ground；Described rake soil disk (4-2) is by the swivel mount with column (4-3) and spreader (4-4)
It is arranged on below link (4-1), described column (4-3) is arranged between link (4-1) and spreader (4-4), column (4-
3) to be provided with secondary (4-5) is horizontally rotated for adjust harrower structure and symmetrical center line angle.
2. a kind of multi-functional Fructus Vitis viniferae according to claim 1 cultivates car, it is characterised in that：Set on described spreader (4-4)
Being equipped with and the sliding sleeve (4-6) being spaced between native disk (4-2) being harrowed in harrower structure for adjusting, the native disk (4-2) of rake is arranged by bearing
On sliding sleeve (4-6).
3. a kind of multi-functional Fructus Vitis viniferae according to claim 1 cultivates car, it is characterised in that：Described link (4-1) with
Support body (2) is sliding plug, has additional the tune width of two groups of harrower structure spacing of adjustment between link (4-1) and support body (2)
Cylinder (4-7) or oil cylinder.
4. a kind of multi-functional Fructus Vitis viniferae according to claim 1 cultivates car, it is characterised in that：Described head of hoeing up weeds (3) group is
Triangular array is arranged, and the drift angle of triangle is towards headstock direction.
5. a kind of multi-functional Fructus Vitis viniferae according to claim 2 cultivates car, it is characterised in that：Described harrower structure with it is symmetrical
Centerlines are set to 60-70 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510513974.4A CN105122996B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Multifunctional grape farming vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510513974.4A CN105122996B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Multifunctional grape farming vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105122996A CN105122996A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN105122996B true CN105122996B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=54708896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510513974.4A Active CN105122996B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Multifunctional grape farming vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105122996B (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3757871A (en) * | 1972-01-26 | 1973-09-11 | Deere & Co | Minimum tillage agricultural implement |
| CN1009241B (en) * | 1986-12-31 | 1990-08-22 | 程宏文 | Water and land combine tillage machinery dragger |
| RU2038715C1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-07-09 | Акционерное общество "Нива-Эко" | Soil-tilling implement |
| RU2193832C2 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-12-10 | Николай Здиславович Зелинский | Agricultural unit for surface tillage of soil |
| CN101953243A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-26 | 王焕元 | Multi-group rotary weeding machine |
| CN202799605U (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-03-20 | 哈尔滨红达农机有限公司 | Compound stubble cleaning and deep ploughing combined land preparation machine |
| CN203301954U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-11-27 | 山东天盛机械制造有限公司 | Cultivator |
| CN203984904U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-12-10 | 杨学强 | Valley of Vineyards weeding scarifier |
| CN204859929U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-16 | 怀来县贵族庄园葡萄酒业有限公司 | Car is tilld to multi -functional grape |
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2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201510513974.4A patent/CN105122996B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105122996A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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