CN104957015A - Orchid cultivating method - Google Patents
Orchid cultivating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104957015A CN104957015A CN201510360933.6A CN201510360933A CN104957015A CN 104957015 A CN104957015 A CN 104957015A CN 201510360933 A CN201510360933 A CN 201510360933A CN 104957015 A CN104957015 A CN 104957015A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- orchid
- soil
- flowerpot
- mixed soil
- urea
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/50—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor contained within a flexible envelope
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an orchid cultivating method. The method includes the following steps that A, a frame 40-50 cm away from the ground is arranged in a greenhouse, and flowerpots are placed on the frame; turfy soil, perlite and vermiculite are evenly mixed according to the weight ratio of 2:1:2 to form seedling substrate matched soil, the matched soil is sterilized and then placed into the flowerpots, and 8 g of urea is added to each litre of matched soil; according to the sterilization mode of the matched soil, sterilization is conducted by adding 28 g of sulphur powder to each square of matched soil and evenly stirring the sulphur powder. The orchid cultivating method has the advantages that by means of the cultivating method, the quality of the orchid can be improved, the survival rate of the orchid is increased, and the plant diseases and insect pests are effectively prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, particularly relate to the propagation method of orchid.
Background technology
Orchid refers to the general name of whole orchid (Orchidaceae).In China, traditional " orchid " concept only refers to the orchid family, Cymbidium (Cymbidium) plant that originate in China, and claim state blue, ground is raw, therefore also known as Terrestrial orchid.Orchid is the high rare species of a class ornamental value and economic worth.
Orchid in Chinese tradition famous flower only refers to the several Terrestrial orchid be distributed in Cymbidium Plants, as Chunlan, Hui Lan, sword-leaved cymbidium, Chinese cymbidium and cold blue etc., i.e. and " China blue " of indication usually.The tropical orchid of this class orchid and large flower and brilliant color differs widely, and does not have eye-catching gorgeous state, does not have very large flower, leaf, but has simple gentle and quiet, simple and elegant noble and unsullied makings, meets very much the aesthetical standard of Asians.In the cultivation history in state-owned more than 1,000 years.
But the inadequate science of current Orchis planting, cause the poor quality of orchid, survival rate is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention provides the propagation method of a kind of orchid.
The invention provides the propagation method of a kind of orchid, comprise the steps:
A. arranging in greenhouse is highly overhead the shelf of 40-50 centimetre, is placed on the top of the shelf by flowerpot;
B. turfy soil, perlite, vermiculite are mixed into seedling medium mixed soil by the weight ratio of 2:1:2, and insert in flowerpot by after mixed soil sterilizing, often liter of mixed soil adds 8g urea; The sterilization method of described mixed soil is every square metre and adds 28g Cosan and mix thoroughly and carry out sterilizing;
C. healthy and strong orchid seedling is moved into flowerpot, in surperficial layer overlay liver moss, moss depth is 4-6cm; Water in the usual way, the pH of water is 5.0-6.0, and shelter from heat or light cultivation management, and intensity of illumination is 80,000-10 ten thousand lux, and temperature is 23-26 degree Celsius;
D., after cultivating 4-6 week, orchid seedling leaf is not occurred the withered and yellow plant that survives proceeds to greenhouse illumination place, intensity of illumination 130,000-16 ten thousand lux, temperature 20-22 degree Celsius;
E. applying fertilizer to surviving orchid seedling, obtaining orchid introduction and acclimatization plant.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in described step e, apply fertilizer and to carry out in 3 to May, monthly add urea according to often liter of matrix 0.5g; The 6-8 month, foliage spray in every 25 days is diluted to the MS culture fluid of 60 times; The 9-12 month, within every 50 days, additional urea often rises matrix 0.5g.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt propagation method of the present invention, the quality of orchid can be promoted, improve its survival rate, and effectively prevention and elimination of disease and pests.
Embodiment
The invention discloses the propagation method of a kind of orchid, comprise the steps:
A. arranging in greenhouse is highly overhead the shelf of 40-50 centimetre, is placed on the top of the shelf by flowerpot;
B. turfy soil, perlite, vermiculite are mixed into seedling medium mixed soil by the weight ratio of 2:1:2, and insert in flowerpot by after mixed soil sterilizing, often liter of mixed soil adds 8g urea; The sterilization method of described mixed soil is every square metre and adds 28g Cosan and mix thoroughly and carry out sterilizing;
C. healthy and strong orchid seedling is moved into flowerpot, in surperficial layer overlay liver moss, moss depth is 4-6cm; Water in the usual way, the pH of water is 5.0-6.0, and shelter from heat or light cultivation management, and intensity of illumination is 80,000-10 ten thousand lux, and temperature is 23-26 degree Celsius;
D., after cultivating 4-6 week, orchid seedling leaf is not occurred the withered and yellow plant that survives proceeds to greenhouse illumination place, intensity of illumination 130,000-16 ten thousand lux, temperature 20-22 degree Celsius;
E. applying fertilizer to surviving orchid seedling, obtaining orchid introduction and acclimatization plant.
In described step e, apply fertilizer and to carry out in 3 to May, monthly add urea according to often liter of matrix 0.5g; The 6-8 month, foliage spray in every 25 days is diluted to the MS culture fluid of 60 times; The 9-12 month, within every 50 days, additional urea often rises matrix 0.5g.
Propagation method of the present invention is particularly suitable for Xinjiang region orchid.
Adopt propagation method of the present invention, the quality of orchid can be promoted, improve its survival rate, and effectively prevention and elimination of disease and pests.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a propagation method for orchid, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A. arranging in greenhouse is highly overhead the shelf of 40-50 centimetre, is placed on the top of the shelf by flowerpot;
B. turfy soil, perlite, vermiculite are mixed into seedling medium mixed soil by the weight ratio of 2:1:2, and insert in flowerpot by after mixed soil sterilizing, often liter of mixed soil adds 8g urea; The sterilization method of described mixed soil is every square metre and adds 28g Cosan and mix thoroughly and carry out sterilizing;
C. healthy and strong orchid seedling is moved into flowerpot, in surperficial layer overlay liver moss, moss depth is 4-6cm; Water in the usual way, the pH of water is 5.0-6.0, and shelter from heat or light cultivation management, and intensity of illumination is 80,000-10 ten thousand lux, and temperature is 23-26 degree Celsius;
D., after cultivating 4-6 week, orchid seedling leaf is not occurred the withered and yellow plant that survives proceeds to greenhouse illumination place, intensity of illumination 130,000-16 ten thousand lux, temperature 20-22 degree Celsius;
E. applying fertilizer to surviving orchid seedling, obtaining orchid introduction and acclimatization plant.
2. propagation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step e, applies fertilizer and to carry out in 3 to May, monthly adds urea according to often liter of matrix 0.5g; The 6-8 month, foliage spray in every 25 days is diluted to the MS culture fluid of 60 times; The 9-12 month, within every 50 days, additional urea often rises matrix 0.5g.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510360933.6A CN104957015A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Orchid cultivating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510360933.6A CN104957015A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Orchid cultivating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104957015A true CN104957015A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510360933.6A Pending CN104957015A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Orchid cultivating method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104957015A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069024A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 沈阳农业大学 | The artificial breeding acclimation method that Wild Orchids mountain, a kind of northeast is blue |
| CN106472284A (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-03-08 | 赖坤流 | A kind of method that pancebrin cultivates salad vegetables |
| CN106613070A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-05-10 | 柳州市盛鑫隆花卉种植专业合作社 | Method for cultivating wild orchid |
| CN114793865A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-29 | 成都农业科技职业学院 | Method for making orchid potted landscape |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101338290A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2009-01-07 | 金辉 | Method for culturing orchid special strain thereof |
| CN102919107A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-13 | 贺雅婷 | Propagating method of orchids in Xinjiang region |
| CN103416288A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-04 | 淳安千岛湖金兰农业开发有限公司 | Soilless culture medium for orchids |
-
2015
- 2015-06-26 CN CN201510360933.6A patent/CN104957015A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101338290A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2009-01-07 | 金辉 | Method for culturing orchid special strain thereof |
| CN102919107A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-13 | 贺雅婷 | Propagating method of orchids in Xinjiang region |
| CN103416288A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-04 | 淳安千岛湖金兰农业开发有限公司 | Soilless culture medium for orchids |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069024A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 沈阳农业大学 | The artificial breeding acclimation method that Wild Orchids mountain, a kind of northeast is blue |
| CN106613070A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-05-10 | 柳州市盛鑫隆花卉种植专业合作社 | Method for cultivating wild orchid |
| CN106472284A (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-03-08 | 赖坤流 | A kind of method that pancebrin cultivates salad vegetables |
| CN114793865A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-29 | 成都农业科技职业学院 | Method for making orchid potted landscape |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151007 |