CN104743673A - Submerging bed-floating bed coupled water purifying device - Google Patents

Submerging bed-floating bed coupled water purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104743673A
CN104743673A CN201510114329.5A CN201510114329A CN104743673A CN 104743673 A CN104743673 A CN 104743673A CN 201510114329 A CN201510114329 A CN 201510114329A CN 104743673 A CN104743673 A CN 104743673A
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China
Prior art keywords
mattress
floating
floating bed
bed
water
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CN201510114329.5A
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Inventor
迟杰
潘亚飞
崔静慧
季民
陈浩
薛艳玲
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Priority to CN201510114329.5A priority Critical patent/CN104743673A/en
Publication of CN104743673A publication Critical patent/CN104743673A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a submerging bed-floating bed coupled water purifying device. The submerging bed-floating bed coupled water purifying device comprises a submerging bed and a floating bed which are made of UPVC (hard polyvinyl chloride) tubes, wherein the submerging bed comprises upper and lower rectangular frames which are the same in shape; a plurality of perpendicular connecting tubes are arranged between the two rectangular frames; a plurality of horizontal connecting tubes are arranged in the lower rectangular frame; the frames are internally communicated; a floating block capable of being spliced is embedded into the lower rectangular frame, and a planting pot in which submerged plants are planted is arranged on the floating block; a floating block capable of being spliced is also embedded into the floating bed, a planting pot in which emergent aquatic plants are plants is arranged on the floating block, and artificial seaweeds are suspended between adjacent floating blocks of the floating bed; the submerging bed is placed on the center of the inner outline of the floating bed; a connecting rope is arranged between the submerging bed and the floating bed. According to the submerging bed-floating bed coupled water purifying device disclosed by the invention, positions, in water, of submerged plants are regulated by internally watering and pumping the submerging bed, so that the positions of the submerged plants are changed along with ecological niches of water level, transparency and the like, and a natural water environment is simulated to a greatest extent. The water plant planting amount is large, the varieties are rich, the survival rate is high, and the restoration of water body ecological community is facilitated.

Description

A kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water
Technical field
The present invention relates to nature and sloot, the ecological reconstruction in lake and recovery technology, specifically, relate to restoration of the ecosystem and the field of water quality purification of that eutrophication and waterplant degenerate, that transparency is lower water body, particularly relate to a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling water purification technology device.
Background technology
In recent years, due to the sharp increase of population and the develop rapidly of industry, a large amount of nitrogen, phosphoric are input in water surrounding, cause body eutrophication, and red tide wawter bloom frequently breaks out.Water ecological setting worsens, and transparency declines, and waterplant distribution area reduces, and the simplification of structure of community trend, the ecosystem is quite fragile.
Emergent can only to absorb by root from the nitrogen bed mud or ambient water, phosphoric, enriching heavy metal and hazardous and noxious substances, by slowing down flow velocity to the damping of current, can also filter and precipitation suspended substance, organism etc.If only adopt emergent, the water depth that its root touches is less, therefore processes the little and weak effect of the water yield.And the oxygen that emergent is discharged by photosynthesis directly enters in air, it much smaller than submerged plant, is unfavorable for the improvement of water quality to the reoxygenation effect of water body.
Submerged plant likening to " submerged forest " by image, submerged plant not only can by the nutritive element such as absorbed nitrogen, phosphorus containment body eutrophication, himself also has restraining effect to algae, and submerged plant can also play the effect of oxygenation to water body by photosynthesis.But submerged plant is relevant with its growth conditions to the detergent power of water body, and the growth of submerged plant is subject to very polyfactorial impact in actual environment.Wherein intensity of illumination plays main restriction to submerged plant growth, nutritive salt, substrate, suspended substance, current, temperature are comparatively obvious on submerged plant growth impact, and the factors such as attached algae, heavy metal, pH also can produce certain influence to submerged plant growth.When water pollution is serious, when transparency is low, when illumination is under water less than the light compensation point of submerged plant, the growth that submerged plant then can not be good.And the natural water of current China, artificial water is all faced with the problems such as body eutrophication, transparency be too low.
At present, in existing biological floating bed technology, such as: notification number is CN101007686A, publication date is the Chinese invention patent application " Modular air-floating type artificial mattress for processing polluted water and making method and purifying method " on August 1st, 2007, plant in floating bed is only limitted to the emergent that can surface or floatingleaved plant, and have ignored the vital role of submerged plant in water body purification.Although there is investigator to propose the concept of Liftable type floating bed, for another example, publication number is CN101356881A, publication date is the Chinese invention patent application " Liftable submerged plant growth bed and Production and application method " on February 4th, 2009, bed body adopts reinforcing bar as support, notification number is CN201648116U, the day for announcing is the Chinese utility model patent " submerged type aquatic plant floating bed " on November 24th, 2010, bed body is the wire netting of hollow out, the bed body of metal material is placed on easy rust corrosion in water for a long time, high to the requirement of buoyant body during floating, the cost of bed body is also higher, in addition, notification number is CN201777934U, the Chinese invention patent application " Liftable submerged plant growth bed and Production and application method " of the day for announcing, to be the Chinese utility model patent " a kind of continuous adjustable submerged plant planting net bed " on March 30th, 2011 and publication number be CN101356881A, wherein, all adopt mao bamboon as buoyant body, if place for a long time, mao bamboon to releasing nutrients material in water body, can cause secondary pollution after rotting on the contrary.Notification number is Wei CN202272773U, the day for announcing is the Chinese utility model patent " heavy water level put adjustable net cage type ecological mattress " on June 13rd, 2012, the day for announcing is CN201777934U, the day for announcing is the Chinese utility model patent " a kind of continuous adjustable submerged plant planting net bed " on March 30th, 2011 and notification number is CN201999795U, the day for announcing is in the Chinese utility model patent " a kind of continuous sedimentation type ecological meshed bed for submerged plants " on October 5th, 2011, all adopt the fixing piling at the bottom, the underwater position of regulation bed body is come by the bracing wire being connected to spud pile.Difficulty of construction when this not only increases in-site installation bed body, increases cost, and also makes troubles for later maintenance.
At present, also have and adopt two-layer floating bed structure, if notification number is CN202131156U, publication date is the Chinese utility model patent " a kind of adjustable large phytomass ecological floating bed device " on February 1st, 2012, adopt two-layer floating bed, emergent, more than the water surface, is planted in upper strata; Planting submerged plant, below the water surface, is planted by lower floor.But unfortunately the upper and lower two superimposed of its floating bed, can block the sunlight of lower floor after the planting plants of upper strata, and understory light compensation point does not reach, and plant is difficult to survive; And two-layer floating bed only connects by communicating pipe, accessibility ecological niche is shallow, and the water body touched is few, affects treatment effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling water purification technology, have that plant growing amount is large, diversification of varieties and can independent assortment, ensure that plant optimum growh environment, purification of water quality ability are strong, beautify the features such as view.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of mattress that the present invention proposes-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water, comprises mattress and floating bed; Described mattress comprises the regulation of level framework made by UPVC tubing, described regulation of level framework comprises the identical upper rectangle frame of shape and lower rectangle frame, many vertical connecting tube are provided with between described upper rectangle frame and lower rectangle frame, many horizontal connection tubes are provided with in described lower rectangle frame, described upper rectangle frame, lower rectangle frame, horizontal connection tube form a space be communicated with vertical connecting tube inside, described lower rectangle frame is provided with water-in, described upper rectangle frame is provided with air outlet, and described water-in and air outlet place are provided with valve respectively; Described lower rectangle frame is embedded with sliceable mattress floating block, and each mattress floating block central authorities are provided with through hole, are embedded with plastics planting pot in through hole, plants and be implanted with submerged plant in each plastics planting pot; Described floating bed comprises the frame-type made by UPVC tubing and supports, described frame-type is embedded with sliceable floating bed floating block on supporting, each mattress floating block central authorities are provided with through hole, plastics planting pot is embedded with in through hole, each plastics planting pot kind is implanted with emergent, has hung artificial aquatic weed from above between adjacent floating bed floating block; The global shape of described floating bed is three-back-shaped, and described mattress is positioned over the centre of the Internal periphery of described floating bed; Adjustable connection cord is connected with between described mattress and floating bed.
Further, a kind of mattress of the present invention-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water, wherein, the global shape of described mattress is less than the Internal periphery shape of floating bed.At a distance of 25 ~ 35cm between the Internal periphery of described floating bed and the outline of described mattress.
The specification of described mattress floating block and floating bed floating block is 33cm*33cm*6cm, and on mattress floating block and floating bed floating block, the diameter of through hole is 16cm.Between described lower rectangle frame and mattress floating block, described frame-type supports and all adopts the wide line of 0.8cm to lash between floating bed floating block to tie up, also adopt the wide line of 0.8cm to lash and tie up connection between adjacent floating block.Described mattress floating block is provided with through hole according to buoyancy requirement.
Described UPVC tubing comprises UPVC pipe, UPVC elbow, UPVC threeway or UPVC four-way.
Described adjustable connection cord has four, be connected to the frame-type of the upper rectangle frame of mattress and floating bed support between corner place.
Described water-in has two, and described air outlet has two.
The kind of described artificial aquatic weed selects one or more to arrange in pairs or groups according to water quality, and the length of artificial aquatic weed is determined according to application water depth.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention pours water by mattress body interior or draws water and regulates the effect of connection cord, the position (being divided into field planting water level and fixed growth water level) of mattress is regulated at light compensation depth vertical space, the i.e. position of submerged plant in water, ecological niche is changed with water level, transparency, vegetation growth state etc. to realize submerged plant, solve the factor such as light compensativity, transparency in submerged plant water remediation process and, to the restriction of submerged plant growth, darker ecological niche can be reached.
Mattress in the present invention and the framework of floating bed all adopt UPVC tubing, and have acidproof, alkaline-resisting, erosion resistance strong, good pressure-resistant performance, intensity is high, light weight, the advantages such as price is lower, and fluid resistance is little, non-secondary pollution.
The buoyancy of mattress of the present invention-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water is provided by three parts, if the buoyancy, two provided when being and itself not pouring water in the rectangular frame of mattress is the buoyancy, three that the floating block being positioned at mattress bottom provides is the buoyancy that the floating block in floating bed provides; Such design can make full use of the feature of device selection itself, simplifies bed structure, has saved cost, and has easily safeguarded.
Floating bed combines with mattress by the present invention, first takes full advantage of the vertical space of water body, is more conducive to the purification of water quality; Secondly in floating bed, plant emergent has enriched floristics, serves the effect of beautification of landscape; 3rd hangs artificial aquatic weed in floating bed lower vertical, can provide carrier, be conducive to biomembranous formation for the attachment of microorganism, growth.And the mattress of artificial aquatic weed to inside plays filtering water, improve the effect of water clarity, be conducive to the growth of submerged plant; 4th submerged plant can discharge secretory product, chip and oxygen, and the microbial film for the attachment of floating bed bottom artificial aquatic weed provides growth desired nutritional material, is more conducive to biomembranous formation; Floating bed is that mattress provides buoyancy again, ensures the stable of mattress main body, and the two is at vertical and zero lap, and floating bed can not keep the sun off, and can ensure that in mattress, submerged plant is to the demand of illumination.
Invention adopts submerged plant-contaminated water body of emergent coupling purification, submerged plant and emergent not only can by the nutritive element such as absorbed nitrogen, phosphorus containment body eutrophications, can also absorb, enriching heavy metal, interception, filtering suspended particles thing etc., also there is restraining effect to algae, the effect of oxygenation can also be played by photosynthesis to water body.Mattress-both floating beds combine and have water plant planting amount greatly, the advantage that wide in variety, surviving rate is high, and effects of purification quality is better.The two combines and simulates natural water body environment to greatest extent, advantageously in the recovery of purifying water body self ecologic community of institute.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of a kind of mattress of the present invention-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water;
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of mattress shown in Fig. 1-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water when being in field planting water level;
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of mattress shown in Fig. 1-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water when being in fixed growth water level;
In figure:
Rectangle frame 13-vertical connecting tube under rectangle frame 12-on 1-mattress main body 11-
14-water-in 15-air outlet 16-mattress floating block 17,23-plastics planting pot
18-submerged plant 19-horizontal connection tube 2-floating bed main body 21-frame-type supports
22-floating bed floating block 24-emergent 25-artificial aquatic weed 26-UPVC manages
3-connection cord pricked by 27-UPVC elbow 28-UPVC threeway 29-line
4-water level
Embodiment
The present invention is set forth further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and case study on implementation for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
A kind of mattress of the present invention-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprises mattress 1 and floating bed 2, is provided with adjustable connection cord 3 between described mattress 1 and floating bed 2.
Described floating bed 2 comprises is managed by UPVC, the frame-type that UPVC elbow and UPVC threeway make supports 21, the outside dimension of the frame-type support 21 of floating bed 2 is 8.37 × 5.91m, interior dimensions is 6.19 × 3.73m, as shown in Figure 1, the global shape of described floating bed 2 is three-back-shaped, can connect with transverse tube between three-back-shaped interior housing, as shown in Figure 1, support about 1m outside 21 both sides broadsides apart from frame-type and locate respectively there is a transverse tube, described frame-type supports 21 and is formed by connecting by UPVC pipe and UPVC elbow, described transverse tube and frame-type support 21 and adopt UPVC threeway to be connected, described frame-type supports in 21 and is embedded with floating bed floating block 22, the specification of floating bed floating block 22 is 33cm*33cm*6cm, described frame-type supports and all adopts the wide line of 0.8cm to lash between floating block between 21 and floating bed floating block 22 and adjacent to tie up, each mattress floating block 22 central authorities are provided with the through hole that diameter is 16cm, plastics planting pot 23 is embedded with in through hole, each plastics planting pot 23 kinds is implanted with emergent 24, artificial aquatic weed 25 has been hung from above between adjacent floating bed floating block 22, the kind of described artificial aquatic weed 25 selects one or more to arrange in pairs or groups according to water quality, and the length of artificial aquatic weed 25 is determined according to application water depth.
Described mattress 1 comprises the regulation of level framework made by UPVC pipe, UPVC elbow, UPVC threeway and UPVC four-way, and the length and width of the regulation of level framework of mattress 1 are of a size of 5.53 × 3.07m, and the height of regulation of level framework is 0.6m; As shown in Figure 1, the global shape of described mattress 1 is less than the Internal periphery shape of floating bed 2, and described mattress 1 is positioned over the centre of the Internal periphery of described floating bed 2; At a distance of 25 ~ 35cm between the Internal periphery of described floating bed 2 and the outline of described mattress 1.Described regulation of level framework comprises the identical upper rectangle frame 11 of shape and lower rectangle frame 12, the frame-type that the shape of the upper rectangle frame 11 in described regulation of level framework and lower rectangle frame 12 is less than in floating bed 2 supports 21, the vertical connecting tube 13 that length is 0.6m is provided with between described upper rectangle frame 11 and lower rectangle frame 12, horizontal connection tube 19 is provided with in described lower rectangle frame 12, described upper rectangle frame 11 and lower rectangle frame 12 are formed by connecting by UPVC pipe and UPVC elbow, described horizontal connection tube 19 is managed by UPVC and UPVC four-way is formed by connecting, described vertical connecting tube 13 adopts UPVC to manage, between described upper rectangle frame 11 and horizontal connection tube 19, between lower rectangle frame 12 and horizontal connection tube 19, described vertical connecting tube 13 adopts UPVC threeway to be connected with between described upper rectangle frame 11 and lower rectangle frame 12 respectively, described upper rectangle frame 11, lower rectangle frame 12, horizontal connection tube 19 form a space be communicated with vertical connecting tube 13 inside, described lower rectangle frame 12 is provided with two water-ins 14, described upper rectangle frame 11 is provided with two air outlets 15, and described water-in 14 and air outlet 15 place are provided with valve respectively.Described lower rectangle frame 12 inside splicing has mattress floating block 16, described mattress floating block 16 lashes to tie up by line and is fixed on described lower rectangle frame 12 and horizontal connection tube 19, described mattress floating block 16 carries out borehole to reduce buoyancy according to the difference of counterweight, each mattress floating block 16 is provided with for placing kind of the plastics planting pot 17 having submerged plant 18 by through hole, be covered with the thick soil of 8cm in plastics planting pot 17 as matrix, soil layer optionally can re-lay the thick sand of 2cm.
Adjustable connection cord 3 between described mattress 1 and floating bed 2 has four, be connected to the frame-type of the upper rectangle frame 11 of mattress 1 and floating bed 2 supports corner place between 21, the length of described connection cord 3 can according to water level, and the factors such as water body transparence regulate.
The present invention realizes the sink-float of mattress 1 by the mode of taking out the lower portion of mattress 1, pouring water, when submerged plant 18 is just planted down, adopt the field planting water level of (floating bed wherein 2 display is to three-back-shaped inside casing) side signal when being in field planting water level as shown in Figure 2 by plant fixing, now do not pour water in mattress 1 inside.The upper rectangle frame of mattress 1 flushes with water level 4.When submerged plant 18 grows into a fixed length (height) degree, when having larger biomass, pour water to mattress 1 inside from water-in 14 with water pump, simultaneously, open air outlet 15 to be vented, when mattress 1 sinks to the position being in fixed growth (i.e. normal growth) as shown in Figure 3 (floating bed wherein 2 display is to three-back-shaped inside casing), stop pouring water, shut the valve at water-in 14 and air outlet 15 place, submerged plant 18 is in this position continued growth.Mattress 1 is made to be positioned at different water levels, can by control to pour water in the hollow frame of mattress 1 number and regulate the length of connection cord 3 to reconcile the vertical depth of mattress 1 in water body, realize reconciling this degree of depth with the growth requirement of satisfied different submerged plant with water transparency difference.
The selection of submerged plant 18 in the present invention, can reasonably select according to the difference of the difference of region and process water quality and arrange in pairs or groups, along with the raising of water transparency, by control to pour water in mattress main body 1 number and the length conciliation vertical depth of mattress in water body of adjusting rope 3, mattress is made to be in submerged plant optimum growh and photosynthetic ecological niche, solve transparency in submerged plant repair process, light compensation point and change of water quality are to the restriction of submerged plant growth, make the safe survival and growth of submerged plant, form stable vegetation under water, constantly purify water, and then improve the ecotope of water body, recover original ecosystem, recover the self-purification capacity of water body.Preferred submerged plant 18 is local resistant kind, and get plant top 10 ~ 15cm and plant, effects of purification quality is relevant with planting density, and preferred planting density is 0.5 ~ 1kg/m 3.
The selection of emergent 24 in the present invention, also can reasonably select and arrange in pairs or groups according to the requirement of the difference of the difference of region, water quality and landscape effect.
In the present invention, artificial aquatic weed 25 kind can carry out different selections and collocation according to water quality, and the length of artificial aquatic weed 25 also can change according to the degree of depth difference of application water body.
According to the particular case of water body, multiple mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water can be arranged in different forms and is arranged in water body, e.g., water body central authorities can be placed on and also can be arranged in both sides etc.
Mattress of the present invention-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water is utilized to reach following functions:
(1) floating bed lower vertical hangs artificial aquatic weed, carrier can be provided for the attachment of microorganism, growth on the one hand, be conducive to biomembranous formation, on the other hand filtering water is played to the mattress of inside, improve the effect of water clarity, be conducive to the growth of submerged plant;
(2) submerged plant can discharge secretory product, chip and oxygen, and the microbial film for the attachment of floating bed bottom artificial aquatic weed provides growth desired nutritional material, is more conducive to biomembranous formation;
(3) floating bed is planted emergent and enriched floristics, serve the effect of beautification of landscape;
(4) floating bed is that mattress provides buoyancy, ensures the stable of mattress main body, and the two is at vertical and zero lap, and floating bed can not keep the sun off, and can ensure that in mattress, submerged plant is to the demand of illumination;
(5), after combining with floating bed, rely on floating bed, the laying space of mattress and scope have been widened significantly.Therefore, mattress, both floating beds combine and simulate natural water body environment to greatest extent, and water plant planting amount is large, wide in variety, surviving rate is high, and advantageously in the recovery of purifying water body self ecologic community of institute, effects of purification quality is better.
Although invention has been described by reference to the accompanying drawings above; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; above-mentioned embodiment is only schematic; instead of it is restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; when not departing from present inventive concept, can also make a lot of distortion, these all belong within protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water, comprises mattress (1) and floating bed (2); It is characterized in that:
Described mattress (1) comprises the regulation of level framework made by UPVC tubing, described regulation of level framework comprises the identical upper rectangle frame (11) of shape and lower rectangle frame (12), many vertical connecting tube (13) are provided with between described upper rectangle frame (11) and lower rectangle frame (12), many horizontal connection tubes (19) are provided with in described lower rectangle frame (12), described upper rectangle frame (11), lower rectangle frame (12), horizontal connection tube (19) forms a space be communicated with vertical connecting tube (13) inside, described lower rectangle frame (12) is provided with water-in (14), described upper rectangle frame is provided with air outlet (15), described water-in (14) and air outlet (15) place are provided with valve respectively, described lower rectangle frame (12) is embedded with sliceable mattress floating block (16), each mattress floating block (16) central authorities are provided with through hole, be embedded with plastics planting pot (17) in through hole, plant in each plastics planting pot (17) and be implanted with submerged plant (18),
Described floating bed (2) comprises the frame-type made by UPVC tubing and supports (21), described frame-type supports on (21) and is embedded with sliceable floating bed floating block (22), each mattress floating block (22) central authorities are provided with through hole, plastics planting pot (23) is embedded with in through hole, each plastics planting pot (23) kind is implanted with emergent (24), has hung artificial aquatic weed (25) from above between adjacent floating bed floating block (22);
The global shape of described floating bed (2) is three-back-shaped, and described mattress (1) is positioned over the centre of the Internal periphery of described floating bed (2);
Adjustable connection cord (3) is connected with between described mattress (1) and floating bed (2).
2. a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the global shape of described mattress (1) is less than the Internal periphery shape of floating bed (2).
3. a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water according to claim 1, is characterized in that, apart 25 ~ 35cm between the Internal periphery of described floating bed (2) and the outline of described mattress (1).
4. a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the specification of described mattress floating block (16) and floating bed floating block (22) is 33cm*33cm*6cm, and the diameter of mattress floating block (16) and the upper through hole of floating bed floating block (22) is 16cm.
5. a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described lower rectangle frame (12) and mattress floating block (16), described frame-type supports and all adopts the wide line of 0.8cm to lash between floating bed floating block (22) to tie up, also adopt the wide line of 0.8cm to lash and tie up connection between adjacent floating block.
6. a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mattress floating block (16) is provided with through hole according to buoyancy requirement.
7. a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described UPVC tubing comprises UPVC pipe, UPVC elbow, UPVC threeway or UPVC four-way.
8. a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described adjustable connection cord (3) has four, the upper rectangle frame (11) of (1) that is connected to mattress and the frame-type of floating bed (2) support corner place between (21).
9. a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water-in (14) has two, and described air outlet (15) have two.
10. a kind of mattress-floating bed coupling quality purifying device for water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the kind of described artificial aquatic weed (25) selects one or more to arrange in pairs or groups according to water quality, and the length of artificial aquatic weed (25) is determined according to application water depth.
CN201510114329.5A 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Submerging bed-floating bed coupled water purifying device Pending CN104743673A (en)

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Cited By (11)

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CN105084549A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-11-25 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 Landscape ecology floating bed
CN105502670A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-04-20 天津大学 Three-dimensional floating bed and sinking bed combined type river water purifying device
CN106348452A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-01-25 天津大学 Weight counterbalancing method based on mattress-floating bed coupled water quality purification device
CN106380000A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-08 天津大学 Ascending and descending dual-buoyancy regulation sinking bed-floating bed water quality purification device
CN106745759A (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-31 上海市水产研究所 A kind of stereo ecological floating bed
CN107055801A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-18 中国水利水电科学研究院 Water Ecological Recovery system
CN108575412A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-09-28 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 A kind of device suitable for deep water planting
CN108821502A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-16 安徽美自然环境科技有限公司 A kind of multiple artificial ecology buffering barrier for farmland sewage treatment
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CN110734141A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-31 武汉市农业科学院 Method for purifying pond water quality by planting waterweeds in potted type hanging baskets
CN111533265A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-14 上海中汇水生态科技有限公司 Portable high-efficient purifier
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Application publication date: 20150701