CN104686217B - The method that transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root - Google Patents
The method that transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root Download PDFInfo
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- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-butyric acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCCC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 JTEDVYBZBROSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YGGXZTQSGNFKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-naphthalen-1-ylacetate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)OC)=CC=CC2=C1 YGGXZTQSGNFKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000007833 Dracaena angustifolia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009262 Dracaena angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 when backfill Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940095100 fulvic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012966 insertion method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The method that transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root, belongs to tree cultivation planting technology field;By root-growing agent first with high wine progress greatly row be completely dissolved after, then take root injection and root skin peel off ring-type smear mode used;Big tree after plant is also needed by the way of soil is repeatedly poured, promotes big tree to take root fast, root amount is more, the fast quick-recovery of tree vigo(u)r;Its advantage is:The technical scheme is that carrying out the new technology quickly survived after technical finesse for the big tree that is difficult or being difficult to take root that taken root after being difficult transplant survival, transplanting, the application of the technology is conducive to the popularization of trees kind, the lifting of gardens quality and the protective effect of ancient and famous trees.
Description
Technical field
The method that transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root, belongs to tree cultivation planting technology field.
Background technology
Trees need to carry out transplanting operation during plant according to actual conditions, during transplanting, are difficult to transplant
Survive, transplant after the seeds that are difficult or being difficult to take root that take root very big difficulty can be caused to transplanting, misoperation, which is returned, causes seeds dead
Die, cause huge economic losses.
The content of the invention
In view of the defect that prior art is present, it is an object of the invention to provide the side that a kind of transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root
Method, quickly survives after carrying out technical finesse to the big tree that is difficult or being difficult to take root that is difficult to take root after transplant survival, plant, is conducive to
Popularization, the lifting of gardens quality and the protection of ancient and famous trees of trees kind.
To achieve the above object, the adopted technical solution is that:Transplanting big tree quickly inspires the side of new root
Method, by root-growing agent first with high wine progress greatly row be completely dissolved after, then take root injection and root skin peel off ring-type smear mode
Used;Root injection refers to punch in root using puncher, then injects the decoction after dilution by puncher
Tree body;Root skin stripping method refers to that carrying out a loop with root relief knife to root skin surrounding cuts skin, and depth reaches pith, 3-5 lis of width
Rice, is then processed into paste by the decoction after dilution and is applied on tree root;Big tree after plant is also needed repeatedly to pour using soil
The mode of filling, promotes big tree to take root fast, root amount is more, the fast quick-recovery of tree vigo(u)r.The root-growing agent includes:Methyl α-naphthyl acetate:150-240PPM,
Indolebutyric acid:100-200PPM, the basic element of cell division:50-100PPM, auxin:80-120PPM, vitamin:50-100PPM, it is micro-
Secondary element: 500-1500PPM.
The root-growing agent includes:Methyl α-naphthyl acetate:200PPM, indolebutyric acid:150PPM, the basic element of cell division:80PPM, auxin:
100PPM, vitamin:80PPM, trace element:500PPM, the trace element includes:Iron, zinc.
Transplanting big tree quickly inspires the application of root-growing agent use, the use of root gas permeable material, the nutrient formulation soil of new root
Scientifically supplement four aspects of trunk infusion to improve the ability of big tree Rapid Rooting, promote to transplant tree greatly and quickly survive:
1)Before use, after being first completely dissolved with absolute alcohol, extension rate illustratively is watered, and is used in two times
Medicine, first time medication first uses tree root semar technique, and detailed directions are:The decoction matched is contained in the Plastic Drum of 25 liters of volume
In, sticker, thickener and the bleeding agent of neutrality are then added by a certain percentage, and hair is used immediately after tree root relief processing greatly terminates
Brush dips decoction and is directly applied to above tree root, it is desirable to which medication is uniform, comprehensive, is transplanted again after decoction dries in the shade;Second of medication
It is to take root irrigation method dispenser when pouring root water after tree support greatly is put up, decoction pours into root soil with root water
In, before use, preferably first impaling a ridge outside soil ball, ridge must be built in peripheral 30 centimeters of soil ball, be highly 20-
30 centimetres;Decoction dilution back wall is slowly poured around trunk with water tank or Plastic Drum, soil ball is inserted with drill rod when pouring
The soil of periphery backfill, untill whole tree decoction is irrigated, decoction pouring can remove the water ridge after terminating;It is big, raw for the age of tree
The difficult big tree of root can again be poured once every 10-20 days, and big tree takes root, and fast, root amount is more, and root system is arranged exhibits, and ability is strong, and tree vigo(u)r recovers
It hurry up;
2)Using big tree nutrient formulation soil, big tree takes root fast:Contents of Main Components index in formula soil;
The composition that the formula soil is defined into 99.786% is constituted, and its content refers to the fertile or material containing the element
Quality.There is certain error in mixed process, the amount of inserting of each seed manure is determined by calculating to reach final said ratio.
The formula soil of one layer of 20 cm thick is spread in tree well bottom, and makes it be in " reverse pan bottom shape ", then directly big tree soil ball is placed on
Above formula soil, when backfill, soil ball height less than 1/3 transplanted entirely with formula soil, and successively compacting;
3)Soil ball surrounding is placed the pvc pipe promoting root growth portion Soil ventilation of 12 centimetres of diameter, taken root soon:
By ready permeability cell according to tree breast-height diameter size quantification after, be positioned over soil ball bottom, then will formula
Soil and planting soil are backfilled, tamped one by one, and final permeability cell is higher by 9-11 centimetres of length from the ground, to prevent water big
Refluence and the entrance of ventilative mixed and disorderly substances in pipe;
4)The big tree nutrient solution of science supplement, rejuvenation tree vigo(u)r, enhancing rootability;Big tree takes root, germinateing needs sufficient support
Point, according to big tree physiological growth feature and the physicochemical property of the local soil of combination, rationally, scientifically set supplement nutrient very to big
It is important;The mode of supplement trunk infusion has three kinds:One is that can be mended when tree vigo(u)r is stable after transplanting by way of trunk transfusion method
Fill, this method absorbability is good, instant effect, and composition proportion is easily mastered, and needs to control flow rate of liquid and nutrient as far as possible when in use
Consumption, input speed accomplishes that slowly consumption is appropriate according to the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground and hat width size;Two be, tool normal in shoot and leaf growth
Nutrient is supplemented by way of foliage-spray when having certain absorbability, it is desirable to which concentration is low, preferably dew is done in the morning
When use, sprayed, emphasis sprays the back side of blade, untill squirting and just drip, can be used in conjunction using the good sprayer of atomization shape as far as possible
2-3 times, interval is 10-15 days;Three be that after tree new root is grown greatly, can be made by being poured together with tree root-growing agent and fertilizer greatly
With as far as possible soil application is also named in root fertilising, requires to have controlled nutrient density, also lower than setting normal root fertilising concentration greatly
To 2-3 times, accomplish the principle of " thin fertile duty is applied ", because the new root just grown is delicate, nutrient density is high, easily cause burning root and show
As.It must be safe, easy absorption and the good product of mobility, such as chelating amino acids in soil to pour fertilizer used
State fertilizer, organic acid fertilizer etc., after use, can improve the growing environment of root soil and can promote to set Rapid Rooting greatly,
Transplant big tree survival rate high.
The method that transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root, its advantage is:The technical scheme is that for being difficult to move
Plant survive, transplant after take root difficult or be difficult a new technology quickly being survived after the big tree progress technical finesse taken root, the skill
The application of art is conducive to the popularization of trees kind, the lifting of gardens quality and the protective effect of ancient and famous trees.
Embodiment
The method for quickly inspiring new root to transplanting big tree below is described as follows:Transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root
Method, by root-growing agent first with high wine progress greatly row be completely dissolved after, then take root injection and root skin peel off ring-type smear side
Formula is used;Root injection refers to punch in root using puncher, then notes the decoction after dilution by puncher
Enter tree body;Root skin stripping method refers to that carrying out a loop with root relief knife to root skin surrounding cuts skin, and depth reaches pith, width 3-5
Centimetre, then the decoction processing paste after dilution is applied on tree root;Big tree after plant is also needed repeatedly to pour using soil
The mode of filling, promotes big tree to take root fast, root amount is more, the fast quick-recovery of tree vigo(u)r.
The root-growing agent includes:Methyl α-naphthyl acetate:150-240PPM, indolebutyric acid:100-200PPM, the basic element of cell division:50-
100PPM, auxin:80-120PPM, vitamin:50-100PPM, trace element: 500-1500PPM.
The root-growing agent includes:Methyl α-naphthyl acetate:200PPM, indolebutyric acid:150PPM, the basic element of cell division:80PPM, auxin:
100PPM, vitamin:80PPM, trace element:500PPM, the trace element includes:Iron, zinc.
Transplanting big tree quickly inspires the application of root-growing agent use, the use of root gas permeable material, the nutrient formulation soil of new root
Scientifically supplement four aspects of trunk infusion to improve the ability of big tree Rapid Rooting, promote to transplant tree greatly and quickly survive:
1)Before use, after being first completely dissolved with absolute alcohol, extension rate illustratively is watered, and is used in two times
Medicine, first time medication first uses tree root semar technique, and detailed directions are:The decoction matched is contained in the Plastic Drum of 25 liters of volume
In, sticker, thickener and the bleeding agent of neutrality are then added by a certain percentage, and hair is used immediately after tree root relief processing greatly terminates
Brush dips decoction and is directly applied to above tree root, it is desirable to which medication is uniform, comprehensive, is transplanted again after decoction dries in the shade;Second of medication
It is to take root irrigation method dispenser when pouring root water after tree support greatly is put up, decoction pours into root soil with root water
In, before use, preferably first impaling a ridge outside soil ball, ridge must be built in peripheral 30 centimeters of soil ball, be highly 20-
30 centimetres;Decoction dilution back wall is slowly poured around trunk with water tank or Plastic Drum, soil ball is inserted with drill rod when pouring
The soil of periphery backfill, untill whole tree decoction is irrigated, decoction pouring can remove the water ridge after terminating;It is big, raw for the age of tree
The difficult big tree of root can again be poured once every 10-20 days, and big tree takes root, and fast, root amount is more, and root system is arranged exhibits, and ability is strong, and tree vigo(u)r recovers
It hurry up;
2)Using big tree nutrient formulation soil, big tree takes root fast:Contents of Main Components index in formula soil:
After the formula soil is mixed, the formula soil of one layer of 20 cm thick is spread in tree well bottom, and makes it be in " reverse pan bottom shape ",
Then directly big tree soil ball is placed on above formula soil, when backfill, soil ball height less than 1/3 transplanted entirely with formula soil,
And successively tamp;
3)Soil ball surrounding is placed the pvc pipe promoting root growth portion Soil ventilation of 12 centimetres of diameter, taken root soon:
Different trees specifications use the quantity and method of permeability cell
By ready permeability cell according to tree breast-height diameter size quantification after, be positioned over soil ball bottom, then will formula
Soil and planting soil are backfilled, tamped one by one, and final permeability cell is higher by 9-11 centimetres of length from the ground, to prevent water big
Refluence and the entrance of ventilative mixed and disorderly substances in pipe;
4)The big tree nutrient solution of science supplement, rejuvenation tree vigo(u)r, enhancing rootability;Big tree takes root, germinateing needs sufficient support
Point, according to big tree physiological growth feature and the physicochemical property of the local soil of combination, rationally, scientifically set supplement nutrient very to big
It is important;The mode of supplement trunk infusion has three kinds:One is that can be mended when tree vigo(u)r is stable after transplanting by way of trunk transfusion method
Fill, this method absorbability is good, instant effect, and composition proportion is easily mastered, and needs to control flow rate of liquid and nutrient as far as possible when in use
Consumption, input speed accomplishes that slowly consumption is appropriate according to the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground and hat width size;Two be, tool normal in shoot and leaf growth
Nutrient is supplemented by way of foliage-spray when having certain absorbability, it is desirable to which concentration is low, preferably dew is done in the morning
When use, sprayed, emphasis sprays the back side of blade, untill squirting and just drip, can be used in conjunction using the good sprayer of atomization shape as far as possible
2-3 times, interval is 10-15 days;Three be that after tree new root is grown greatly, can be made by being poured together with tree root-growing agent and fertilizer greatly
With as far as possible soil application is also named in root fertilising, requires to have controlled nutrient density, also lower than setting normal root fertilising concentration greatly
To 2-3 times, accomplish the principle of " thin fertile duty is applied ", because the new root just grown is delicate, nutrient density is high, easily cause burning root and show
As.It must be safe, easy absorption and the good product of mobility, such as chelating amino acids in soil to pour fertilizer used
State fertilizer, organic acid fertilizer etc., after use, can improve the growing environment of root soil and can promote to set Rapid Rooting greatly,
Transplant big tree survival rate high.
Claims (3)
1. the method that transplanting big tree quickly inspires new root, it is characterized in that:After root-growing agent is first completely dissolved with alcohol, formed
Decoction;The mode for taking root injection and root skin to peel off ring-type smearing again is used;Root injection refers to use puncher
In root punching, the decoction being watered after dilution is then injected into tree body by puncher;Root skin stripping method refers to root skin surrounding
A loop is carried out with root relief knife and cuts skin, depth reaches pith, 3-5 centimetres of width, then the decoction being watered after dilution is processed
It is applied into paste on tree root;The root-growing agent includes:Methyl α-naphthyl acetate 150-240PPM, indolebutyric acid 100-200PPM, cell point
Plain 50-100PPM is split, the auxin 80-120PPM in addition to methyl α-naphthyl acetate, indolebutyric acid, vitamin 50-100PPM, trace element
500-1500PPM;
1)After root-growing agent with absolute alcohol before use, be first completely dissolved, progress is watered dilution, and medication in two times is used for the first time
Medicine first uses tree root semar technique, and detailed directions are:The decoction matched is contained, sticker, the thickener of neutrality is then added
And bleeding agent, liquid medicine painting is dipped immediately on tree root after tree root relief processing greatly terminates;Second of medication is in big tree branch
Support takes root irrigation method dispenser when pouring root water after putting up, and decoction is poured into root soil with root water, is being used
Before, a ridge is first impaled outside soil ball, decoction dilution back wall is slowly poured around trunk, soil is inserted with drill rod when pouring
The soil of ball periphery backfill, untill whole tree decoction is irrigated, decoction, which is poured, terminates the recession water removal ridge;
2)Use big tree formula soil:After the formula soil is mixed, layer formula soil is spread in tree well bottom, and make it in the bottom of a pan
Big tree soil ball, is then directly placed on above formula soil by shape, and when backfill, soil ball height less than 1/3 planted with formula soil entirely
Plant, and successively tamp;Soil ball surrounding places the pvc pipe of 12 centimetres of diameter;Ready permeability cell is positioned over soil ball bottom, so
Formula soil and planting soil are backfilled one by one afterwards, tamped, final permeability cell is higher by 9-11 centimetres of length from the ground;It is described
It is 1.2% fulvic acid, brown rot acid and humic acid that big tree formula soil, which includes content and value,;0.12% nitrogenous fertilizer, 0.35% phosphate fertilizer,
3% potash fertilizer, 0.05% calcareous fertilisers, 0.015% fertiliser containing magnesium, 0.006% sulfur fertilizer, 0.006% copper fertilizer, 0.009% iron fertilizer,
0.006% manganese fertilizer, 0.008% zinc fertilizer, 0.005% boron fertilizer, 0.006% molydbenum fertilizer, 0.005% rare earth;55% sand,
35% turfy soil, 5% gas permeable material.
2. the method that transplanting big tree according to claim 1 quickly inspires new root, it is characterized in that:Transplanting big tree is quickly inspired
Root-growing agent use, the use of root gas permeable material, the application of big tree formula soil of new root improve the ability of big tree Rapid Rooting, promote
Enter to transplant big tree quickly to survive:
1)After root-growing agent with absolute alcohol before use, be first completely dissolved, progress is watered dilution, and medication in two times is used for the first time
Medicine first uses tree root semar technique, and detailed directions are:The decoction matched is contained in Plastic Drum, the adhesion of neutrality is then added
Agent, thickener and bleeding agent, dip decoction with hairbrush immediately and are directly applied to above tree root, use after tree root relief processing greatly terminates
Medicine is uniform, comprehensive, is transplanted again after decoction dries in the shade;Second of medication is to take root when pouring root water after tree support greatly is put up
Irrigation method dispenser, decoction is poured into root soil with root water, before use, first impaling a ridge, ridge one outside soil ball
Surely to build in peripheral 30 centimeters of soil ball, be highly 20-30 centimetres;Decoction is diluted into back wall around trunk week with water tank or Plastic Drum
Enclose and slowly poured, insert the soil of soil ball periphery backfill with drill rod when pouring, untill whole tree decoction is irrigated, decoction is poured
Fill and terminate the recession water removal ridge;
2)Use big tree formula soil:After the formula soil is mixed, the formula soil of one layer of 20 cm thick is spread in tree well bottom, and make it
In reverse pan bottom shape, then directly big tree soil ball is placed on above formula soil, when backfill, soil ball height less than 1/3 uses entirely
Formula soil is transplanted, and is successively tamped;
Soil ball surrounding is placed the pvc pipe promoting root growth portion Soil ventilation of 12 centimetres of diameter, taken root soon:Different trees specifications use different saturating
The quantity and insertion method of tracheae;By ready permeability cell according to tree breast-height diameter size quantification after, be positioned over soil ball bottom
Portion, then formula soil and planting soil are backfilled, tamp one by one, and final permeability cell is higher by 9-11 centimetres of length from the ground
Degree, to prevent the big refluence of water and the entrance of ventilative mixed and disorderly substances in pipe.
3. the method that transplanting big tree according to claim 1 quickly inspires new root, it is characterized in that:The root-growing agent includes:
Methyl α-naphthyl acetate:200PPM, indolebutyric acid:150PPM, the basic element of cell division:80PPM, the auxin in addition to methyl α-naphthyl acetate, indolebutyric acid:
100PPM, vitamin:80PPM, trace element:500PPM, the trace element includes:Iron and/or zinc.
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