CN104584860A - Energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus - Google Patents
Energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN104584860A CN104584860A CN201510009637.1A CN201510009637A CN104584860A CN 104584860 A CN104584860 A CN 104584860A CN 201510009637 A CN201510009637 A CN 201510009637A CN 104584860 A CN104584860 A CN 104584860A
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- bucket
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- edible mushroom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus. The energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus comprises a bucket body, a bucket core (4), a bucket upper cover (6) and a bucket bottom cover (1), wherein a bucket wall (2) of the bucket body is uniformly provided with a plurality of circular holes (3); the bucket core (4) is arranged in the middle of the bucket body; a culture chamber (15) is formed between the bucket wall and the bucket core; the bucket core is uniformly provided with mesh holes (14); the upper end of the bucket core is provided with an upper opening on which a bucket core concave upper cover (9) is arranged; a water inlet (11) is formed in the center of the upper cover; the lower end of the bucket core is provided with a lower opening on which a bucket core convex lower cover (19) is arranged; a water outlet (20) is formed in the center of the lower cover. The energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus is provided with the bucket core, so that the hollow sterilization speed is fast; compared with the prior art, the energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus has the advantage that the energy consumption during sterilization is reduced by 60-75%. The bucket core has the functions of adjusting humidity, temperature and ph value and replenishing water and nutrients, so that edible mushrooms can grow under the conditions of most appropriate temperature and humidity. According to the energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus, a culture medium of the edible mushrooms can be sufficiently fermented to provide more nutrition. The edible mushroom yield is increased by 60%, and the economic benefit is remarkable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of edible fungus culturing device, is the high yield domestic fungus cultivating device conveniently regulating temperature, humidity specifically.
Background technology
The planting type of current edible mushroom and medicinal fungus mainly loads medium with plastic sack, inoculates bacterium and cultivate after sterilizing.There is following shortcoming in which: 1, plastic sack uses and once namely discards, and forms a large amount of wastes and contaminated environment.2, sterilization time is long, and energy consumption is high.3, owing to can not regulate temperature, humidity in time, medium active principle transforms not exclusively, and the nutrition provided is few, yields poorly.4, culturing room generally establishes the frame which floor staggers, and space availability ratio is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving high yield domestic fungus cultivating device, energy-conservation during its sterilizing, and conveniently regulate temperature, humidity, the medium of edible mushroom is fully fermented, more nutrition is provided, also make edible mushroom grow under optimum temperature, damp condition, output is high, remarkable in economical benefits.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of energy-saving high yield domestic fungus cultivating device, it is made up of staving, bucket core, bucket upper cover and bucket bottom, uniform multiple circular hole on the bucket wall of staving, and a barrel core is established in the centre of staving, is culturing room between bucket wall and bucket core; The uniform mesh of bucket core, bucket core upper end is the upper shed of band eck, and this upper shed is established a barrel core concave, the center of this upper cover is provided with water inlet, and round mouth is established in the corresponding upper shed position of bucket upper cover; Bucket core lower end is the under shed of band eck, and this under shed establishes a barrel core convex lower cover, and this lower cover center sets out the mouth of a river, and round mouth is established in the corresponding under shed position of bucket bottom.
Above-mentioned bucket lower cover establishes outer, to improve the stability of bucket.
The outside of said bucket upper cover and bucket bottom is equipped with reinforcement.
The transparent high-strength high temperature-resistant plastic material of above-mentioned cultivating device makes.
The invention has the advantages that: 1, use this device, bucket core does not first load material, and medium loads onto first sterilizing, and hollow sterilizing is fast, reduces by 60 ~ 75% than prior art sterilizing energy consumption.2, be provided with a barrel core, its function is damping, temperature adjustment, tune ph value, moisturizing, supply support, bucket core is provided with mesh, water-permeable and air permeable, the filler such as slag after dress sterilization, can adsorbed water, nutrient solution, in the summer of high temperature, can fill with cold water with cooling.Edible mushroom is grown under optimum temperature, damp condition.Temperature and humidity regulate at any time and the medium of edible mushroom can be made fully to ferment, and provide more nutrition.Some nutrient solution adds after sterilization, in order to avoid high temperature is destroyed, the just inconvenient each interpolation of existing plastic sack, can provide nutrition more fully than prior art, produces bacterium rate and improves more than 60%, remarkable in economical benefits.3, this device can repeated multiple timesly use, and avoids waste, and this device can be folded by multilayer sieve, makes full use of space, does not affect medium density and configuration state, and culturing room's availability improves 50%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention bucket upper cover top view;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention bucket core concave vertical view;
Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention bucket core convex lower cover vertical view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
In Fig. 1 ~ 4,1, bucket bottom; 2, bucket wall; 3, circular hole; 4, bucket core; 5, bucket wall reinforcement; 6, bucket upper cover; 7, bung reinforcement; 8, bracing ring; 9, bucket core concave; 10, cooperage spigot; 11, water inlet; 12, bucket upper cover round mouth; 13, eck on bucket core; 14, bucket core mesh; 15, culturing room; 16, eck under bucket core; 17, bucket bottom round mouth; 18, bottom outer; 19, bucket core convex lower cover; 20, delivery port.
This domestic fungus cultivating device can be seen by Fig. 1 ~ 4, it makes of transparent high strength temperature resistant plastic material, it is made up of staving, bucket core 4, bucket upper cover 6 and bucket bottom 1, staving has tapering, lower large little, uniform multiple circular hole 3 on bucket wall 2, this circular hole is inoculation hole and fruit body grows hole, and 5 is walings; Barrel core 4 is established in the centre of staving, is culturing room 15 between bucket wall and bucket core; Bucket core uniform bucket core mesh 14, bucket core upper end is provided with eck 13 on barrel core, this eck coordinates with the round mouth 12 of bucket upper cover 6, the opening of bucket core upper end establishes a barrel core concave 9, the center of this lid is provided with water inlet 11, bucket lower cover 1 leaves round mouth 17 with bucket core lower ending opening corresponding position, and the opening of bucket core lower end establishes a barrel core convex lower cover 19, and the center of lower cover sets out the mouth of a river 20.Above-mentioned bucket lower cover 1 establishes bottom outer 18, and to improve the stability of bucket, convex lower cover 19 and eck 16 under the bucket core of bucket core lower end are to be threaded.10 is cooperage spigots.
Can see that the outside of barrel upper cover 6 and bucket bottom 1 is all provided with reinforcement 7 and bracing ring 8 by Fig. 2, Fig. 1.
During installation, on bucket core, eck 13 penetrates in barrel upper cover round mouth 12, and bucket core concave 9 coordinates with eck 13 on bucket core and screws, and bucket core convex lower cover 19 to be tightened under barrel core on eck 16.
Twist off a barrel core convex lower cover 19, take off barrel bottom 1, bucket is inverted, medium is loaded in culturing room 15, covers barrel bottom 1, move on to the indoor high-temperature sterilization of sterilization tank, when cooling drops to preference temperature after sterilizing, bacterial classification is implanted through circular hole 3, the stopple of circular hole beyond the Great Wall.Again the ore in sand form nanocrystal composition of sterilization is filled up barrel core 4, move on to culturing room, staving of turning round, make barrel bottom 1 end of for.
This cultivating device can be folded by multilayer sieve, when bucket core 4 needs liquid make-up, the incubator bucket core cap that sieve is folded is in opposite directions concavo-convex, liquid can enter into a barrel in-core by the water inlet 11 of bucket upper cover concave structure, soak ore in sand form compound, saturated rear under the delivery port 17 oozed through bottom flow to lower one deck incubator bucket in-core, be connected through successively.Outwards overflow bucket core concave 9 prevents the bucket superposed from having water to ooze out during when moisturizing.Ore in sand form compound has the water suction function such as permeable, ventilative, can quick adjustment incubator interior humidity and temperature, and can provide provisions in time, shortens the product bacterium cycle.This device thoroughly breaches the low bottleneck of conventional art production capacity, reaches energy-saving and emission-reduction, saves material, and joint space, increases substantially the object of industrial benefit.
This device also can be used for the cultivation of medicinal fungus.
Claims (4)
1. an energy-saving high yield domestic fungus cultivating device, it is characterized in that: it is made up of staving, bucket core (4), bucket upper cover (6) and bucket bottom (1), the upper uniform multiple circular hole (3) of bucket wall (2) of staving, a barrel core (4) is established in the centre of staving, is culturing room (15) between bucket wall and bucket core; The bucket uniform mesh of core (14), bucket core upper end is the upper shed of band eck (13), this upper shed is established a barrel core concave (9), the center of this upper cover is provided with water inlet (11), and round mouth (12) is established in the corresponding upper shed position of bucket upper cover; Bucket core lower end is the under shed of band eck (16), and this under shed establishes a barrel core convex lower cover (19), and this lower cover center sets out the mouth of a river (20), and round mouth (17) is established in the corresponding under shed position of bucket bottom.
2. energy-saving high yield domestic fungus cultivating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its bucket lower cover (1) establishes outer (18).
3. energy-saving high yield domestic fungus cultivating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its bucket upper cover (6) and the outside of bucket bottom (1) are equipped with reinforcement (7).
4. energy-saving high yield domestic fungus cultivating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its transparent high-strength high temperature-resistant plastic material of cultivating device makes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510009637.1A CN104584860A (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | Energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510009637.1A CN104584860A (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | Energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104584860A true CN104584860A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510009637.1A Pending CN104584860A (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | Energy-saving and high-yield edible mushroom culture apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104584860A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105532258A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆福悦安科技有限公司 | Mushroom-stick convenient to supplement water |
| CN107771620A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-03-09 | 吴泽英 | A kind of device for filling culture medium of edible fungus |
| CN108338025A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-31 | 丽水市林业科学研究院 | It is a kind of prevent miscellaneous bacteria infect device for raising seedlings and its application |
| CN108541514A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-18 | 丽水市林业科学研究院 | A method of cultivating orange newborn mushroom offspring |
-
2015
- 2015-01-09 CN CN201510009637.1A patent/CN104584860A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105532258A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆福悦安科技有限公司 | Mushroom-stick convenient to supplement water |
| CN107771620A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-03-09 | 吴泽英 | A kind of device for filling culture medium of edible fungus |
| CN108338025A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-31 | 丽水市林业科学研究院 | It is a kind of prevent miscellaneous bacteria infect device for raising seedlings and its application |
| CN108541514A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-18 | 丽水市林业科学研究院 | A method of cultivating orange newborn mushroom offspring |
| CN108541514B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2023-10-13 | 丽水市农林科学研究院 | Method for cultivating orange Rumex Lactarius mycorrhiza seedlings |
| CN108338025B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2023-11-14 | 丽水市农林科学研究院 | Seedling raising device capable of preventing mixed bacteria infection and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |