CN204689916U - A kind of oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material - Google Patents
A kind of oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204689916U CN204689916U CN201520187417.3U CN201520187417U CN204689916U CN 204689916 U CN204689916 U CN 204689916U CN 201520187417 U CN201520187417 U CN 201520187417U CN 204689916 U CN204689916 U CN 204689916U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- bracing frame
- supplying tube
- culture material
- bisporous mushroom
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model disclose a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device by curing by oxygen therapy parts, logical oxygen parts, outer cover part formed, cure by oxygen therapy parts and be made up of gas blower, timer, logical oxygen parts are made up of isocon, oxygen-supplying tube, anti-blocking groove, outer cover part is made up of plastics film, bracing frame, blower export is connected with the isocon entrance of logical oxygen parts, two outlets of isocon lie in being parallel to each other and having the oxygen-supplying tube of certain distance to be connected of ground grading with two, anti-blocking groove tips upside down on above every a pair logical oxygen hole, and stay between each anti-blocking groove and be at regular intervalsly beneficial to logical oxygen, bracing frame is placed on above oxygen-supplying tube, plastics film covers on bracing frame, surrounding seals, and plastics film top central authorities arrange Waste gas outlet with utilize distribute heap in waste gas, shorten fermentation time, increase the object of unit surface bisporous mushroom output, there is practicality widely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of culture medium of edible fungus fermentation equipment, more specifically, relates to the technical field of a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment equipment.
Background technology
Bisporous mushroom is a kind of edible mushrooms that current artificial culture is the most extensive, consumption is maximum.In bisporous mushroom Compost fermentation process, because organism of fermentation all belongs to aerobic microorganism, whether oxygen supply abundance, is related to the quality height of Compost fermentation, finally affects the output of unit surface bisporous mushroom.Current rural area, does not have standardized production equipment in the bisporous mushroom Compost fermentation control of family workshop type, does not have concrete equipment yet, cause the oxygen-supply quantity of culture material each time wayward, ferment uneven, bisporous mushroom culture material ripening degree is poor, finally makes bisporous mushroom output reduce.Therefore, need a set of bisporous mushroom Compost fermentation device of production standard that makes of design particularly urgent.
Summary of the invention
Present situation and the Problems existing of the bisporous mushroom Compost fermentation device of production standard is had no for prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device, guarantee in bisporous mushroom Compost fermentation process, by a set of standardized production equipment, namely by the gas blower timing delivering oxygen of oxygen therapy parts, the uniform logical oxygen hole of oxygen-supplying tube leading to oxygen parts, outer cover part heat and moisture preserving these stdn flow process and devices.Utilize this fermentation unit effectively can improve oxygen content in stockpile, promote the aerobic activity of microbial population in stockpile, improve stockpile internal temperature, therefore be conducive to improving fermented quality, shorten fermentation time, thus reach raising bisporous mushroom Compost fermentation effect, increase the object of unit surface bisporous mushroom output, there is practicality and the value of reality.
The utility model solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device by curing by oxygen therapy parts, logical oxygen parts, outer cover part formed, cure by oxygen therapy parts and be made up of gas blower, timer; Logical oxygen parts are made up of isocon, oxygen-supplying tube, anti-blocking groove; Outer cover part is made up of plastics film, bracing frame; Blower export is connected with the isocon entrance of logical oxygen parts, two outlets of isocon lie in being parallel to each other and having the oxygen-supplying tube of certain distance to be connected of ground grading with two, anti-blocking groove tips upside down on above every a pair logical oxygen hole, and stay between each anti-blocking groove and be at regular intervalsly beneficial to logical oxygen, bracing frame is placed on above oxygen-supplying tube, plastics film covers on bracing frame, surrounding seal, and plastics film top central authorities arrange Waste gas outlet with utilize distribute heap in waste gas.
In the utility model, the gas blower in oxygen therapy parts is connected by signal wire with timer.Blower export is connected with the isocon entrance of logical oxygen parts, two outlets of isocon lie in being parallel to each other and having the oxygen-supplying tube of certain distance to be connected of ground grading with two, the sealing of each junction prevents gas leakage, and oxygen-supplying tube both sides are uniform-distribution with some amount and lead to oxygen hole in order to the circle of logical oxygen.The anti-blocking groove of groove shapes tips upside down on above every a pair logical oxygen hole, in case culture material flattens oxygen-supplying tube and blocks logical oxygen hole, and stays between each anti-blocking groove and is at regular intervalsly beneficial to logical oxygen.Bracing frame in outer cover part is a cross section is trapezoidal shape body, and bracing frame is placed on above oxygen-supplying tube, makes the inlet end of oxygen-supplying tube stay the pipeline of certain length for being connected and installed large-scale blast apparatus.
In the utility model, the relative position of oxygen-supplying tube and bracing frame, the distance in the central axis of left oxygen-supplying tube and the bracing frame outer left side distance in sideline and the central axis of right oxygen-supplying tube and bracing frame external right side sideline is equidistant, and it is identical with the spacing of the central axis of two oxygen-supplying tubes, the distance in bracing frame sideline, outer left side and bracing frame external right side sideline is three times of the spacing of the central axis of two oxygen-supplying tubes, i.e. A=B=C=
.
When using the utility model, culture material being shoveled in bracing frame, making the shape of cultivation stockpile consistent with the shape of bracing frame, then plastics film is covered to carry out on culture material surface being incubated, moisturizing.Timer program setting blasting time and air blast interval time, the time that gas blower is set according to timer carries out logical oxygen to culture material.Observe stockpile temperature variation every day and stockpile temperature is recorded in timing, reach when maximum value starts to reduce until material temperature and carry out turning in the usual way, and adopt the same manner that oxygenation facility is installed in stockpile to carry out oxygenation ferment.By this kind of fermentation mode, generally through three to four turnings fermentation, the fermented quality of culture material can meet the cultivation requirement of bisporous mushroom.
According to actual needs, above-mentioned a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device can be made further optimization and/or improvements and is further described:
In the utility model, two oxygen-supplying tube diameters are 8-10cm, and the pipeline that oxygen-supplying tube inlet end reserves 1-1.5m long does not punch hole for being connected and installed large blower, tail end sealing.
In the utility model, make a call to every 40-50cm the relative logical oxygen hole that a pair diameter is 0.5-1.5cm in the both sides of oxygen-supplying tube, guarantee that all logical oxygen holes are in the same plane.
In the utility model, the Waste gas outlet that plastics film top central authorities are arranged is square, the circular or multiple empty shape of rectangle, distributes waste gas in heap to utilize.
In the utility model, the plastics film covered on bracing frame is generally two-layer.
In the utility model, isocon and oxygen-supplying tube material can be the materials such as PVC.
The beneficial effect that the utility model reaches:
The utility model is by the gas blower timing delivering oxygen of oxygen therapy parts, the uniform logical oxygen hole of oxygen-supplying tube leading to oxygen parts, outer cover part heat and moisture preserving these stdn flow process and devices.Utilize this fermentation unit effectively can improve oxygen content in stockpile, promote the aerobic activity of microbial population in stockpile, improve stockpile internal temperature, therefore be conducive to improving fermented quality, shorten fermentation time, thus reach raising bisporous mushroom Compost fermentation effect, increase the object of yield per unit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device oxygen-supplying tube schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device oxygen-supplying tube and anti-blocking groove position relationship schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device support stand and plastics film schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is each part position relations schematic diagram of a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device.
Fig. 5 is a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device cross section oxygen-supplying tube arranges schematic diagram.
In figs. 1-6: 1-gas blower, 2-isocon, the anti-blocking groove of 3-, 4-oxygen-supplying tube, 5-plastics film, 6-Waste gas outlet, 7-bracing frame, 8-leads to oxygen hole, 9-timer, 10-signal wire, 11-culture material, the distance in axis and sideline, bracing frame outer left side centered by 12-A, 13-B is the spacing of the central axis of two oxygen-supplying tubes, 14-C is the central axis of right oxygen-supplying tube and the distance in bracing frame external right side sideline, and 15-D is the distance in bracing frame sideline, outer left side and bracing frame external right side sideline.
Embodiment
1 to accompanying drawing 6 by reference to the accompanying drawings, illustrate, but the utility model is not limited to following embodiment for embodiment.
A kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device by curing by oxygen therapy parts, logical oxygen parts, outer cover part formed.Wherein, cure by oxygen therapy parts be made up of gas blower (1), timer (9); Logical oxygen parts are made up of isocon (2), oxygen-supplying tube (4), anti-blocking groove (3); Outer cover part is made up of plastics film (5), bracing frame (7).
In the utility model, the gas blower (1) in oxygen therapy parts is connected by signal wire (10) with timer (9).Gas blower (1) outlet is connected with isocon (2) entrance of logical oxygen parts, two outlets of isocon (2) lie in being parallel to each other and having the oxygen-supplying tube of certain distance (4) to be connected of ground grading with two, the sealing of each junction prevents gas leakage, and oxygen-supplying tube (4) both sides are uniform-distribution with some amount and lead to oxygen hole (8) in order to the circle of logical oxygen.The anti-blocking groove (3) of groove shapes tips upside down on above every a pair logical oxygen hole (8), in case culture material flattens oxygen-supplying tube (4) and blocks logical oxygen hole (8), and stays between each anti-blocking groove (3) and is at regular intervalsly beneficial to logical oxygen.Bracing frame (7) in outer cover part is a cross section is trapezoidal shape body, bracing frame (7) is placed on above oxygen-supplying tube (4), the inlet end of oxygen-supplying tube (4) is made to stay the pipeline of certain length for being connected and installed large-scale blast apparatus, wherein, the central axis of left oxygen-supplying tube (4) and bracing frame (7) outward the left side distance (A) in sideline are equidistant with the distance (C) in the central axis of right oxygen-supplying tube (4) and bracing frame (7) external right side sideline, and it is identical with the spacing (B) of the central axis of two oxygen-supplying tubes (4), bracing frame (7) outward sideline, left side and the distance (D) in bracing frame (7) external right side sideline is three times of the spacing (B) of the central axis of two oxygen-supplying tubes (4).Plastics film (5) covers on bracing frame (7), surrounding seal, and plastics film (5) top central authorities arrange Waste gas outlet (6) with utilize distribute heap in waste gas.
When using the utility model, shoveled in bracing frame (7) by culture material (11), the shape that culture material (11) is piled is consistent with the shape of bracing frame (7), then plastics film (5) is covered to carry out on culture material (11) surface being incubated, moisturizing.Timer (9) program setting blasting time and air blast interval time, the time that gas blower (1) is set according to timer (9) carries out logical oxygen to culture material.
According to actual needs, above-mentioned a kind of bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device can be made further optimization and/or improvements and is further described:
In the utility model, two oxygen-supplying tube (4) diameters preferentially adopt 8-10cm, and the pipeline that oxygen-supplying tube (4) inlet end reserves 1-1.5m long does not punch hole for being connected and installed large blower (1), tail end sealing.
In the utility model, make a call to every 40-50cm the relative logical oxygen hole (8) that a pair diameter is 0.5-1.5cm in the both sides of oxygen-supplying tube (4), guarantee that all logical oxygen holes (8) are in the same plane.
In the utility model, oxygen-supplying tube (4) is known see accompanying drawing 6 with the relative position relation of bracing frame (7), the central axis of left oxygen-supplying tube (4) and bracing frame (7) outward the left side distance (A) in sideline are equidistant with the distance (C) in the central axis of right oxygen-supplying tube (4) and bracing frame (7) external right side sideline, and it is identical with the spacing (B) of the central axis of two oxygen-supplying tubes (4), bracing frame (7) outward sideline, left side and the distance (D) in bracing frame (7) external right side sideline is three times of the spacing (B) of the central axis of two oxygen-supplying tubes (4), i.e. A=B=C=
.
In the utility model, the plastics film (5) covered on bracing frame (7) is generally two-layer.
In the utility model, the Waste gas outlet (6) that plastics film (5) top central authorities are arranged is square, circular or the multiple empty shape of rectangle distributes the interior waste gas of heap to utilize.
In the utility model, isocon (2) and oxygen-supplying tube (4) material can be the materials such as PVC.
As mentioned above; the utility model can be realized preferably; the above embodiments are only that preferred implementation of the present utility model is described; not scope of the present utility model is limited; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that the utility model determines.
Claims (9)
1. an oxygenation ferment device for bisporous mushroom culture material, is characterized in that, bisporous mushroom culture material oxygenation ferment device by curing by oxygen therapy parts, logical oxygen parts, outer cover part formed, cure by oxygen therapy parts and be made up of gas blower, timer; Logical oxygen parts are made up of isocon, oxygen-supplying tube, anti-blocking groove; Outer cover part is made up of plastics film, bracing frame; Blower export is connected with the isocon entrance of logical oxygen parts, two outlets of isocon lie in being parallel to each other and having the oxygen-supplying tube of certain distance to be connected of ground grading with two, anti-blocking groove tips upside down on above every a pair logical oxygen hole, and stay between each anti-blocking groove and be at regular intervalsly beneficial to logical oxygen, bracing frame is placed on above oxygen-supplying tube, plastics film covers on bracing frame, surrounding seal, and plastics film top central authorities arrange Waste gas outlet with utilize distribute heap in waste gas.
2. the oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the gas blower in described oxygen therapy parts is connected by signal wire with timer.
3. the oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the circle that described oxygen-supplying tube both sides are uniform-distribution with some amount leads to oxygen hole.
4. the oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described anti-blocking groove is groove shapes.
5. the oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bracing frame is a cross section is trapezoidal shape body.
6. the oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described oxygen-supplying tube and the relative position of bracing frame, the distance in the central axis of left oxygen-supplying tube and the bracing frame outer left side distance in sideline and the central axis of right oxygen-supplying tube and bracing frame external right side sideline is equidistant, and identical with the spacing of the central axis of two oxygen-supplying tubes, the distance in bracing frame sideline, outer left side and bracing frame external right side sideline is three times of the spacing of the central axis of two oxygen-supplying tubes.
7. the oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, two described oxygen-supplying tube diameters are 8-10cm, and the pipeline that oxygen-supplying tube inlet end reserves 1-1.5m long does not punch hole for being connected and installed large blower, tail end sealing.
8. the oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, makes a call to the relative logical oxygen hole that a pair diameter is 0.5-1.5cm, guarantee that all logical oxygen holes are in the same plane in the both sides of described oxygen-supplying tube every 40-50cm.
9. the oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the Waste gas outlet that described plastics film top central authorities are arranged is square, the circular or multiple empty shape of rectangle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520187417.3U CN204689916U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material |
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CN201520187417.3U CN204689916U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material |
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CN201520187417.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204689916U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | A kind of oxygenation ferment device of bisporous mushroom culture material |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104725091A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-24 | 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method and device for aeration and fermentation of agaricus bisporus compost |
CN108046863A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-18 | 四川中禾高科农牧设备科技有限公司 | A kind of sudden and violent gas system of aerobic fermentation and sudden and violent gas port component |
CN108651163A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-16 | 杨建均 | Edible fungus culturing formula and its plain type tunnel cultural method |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520187417.3U patent/CN204689916U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104725091A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-24 | 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method and device for aeration and fermentation of agaricus bisporus compost |
CN108046863A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-18 | 四川中禾高科农牧设备科技有限公司 | A kind of sudden and violent gas system of aerobic fermentation and sudden and violent gas port component |
CN108046863B (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2024-05-14 | 四川中禾高科农牧设备科技有限公司 | Aerobic fermentation aeration system and aeration port assembly |
CN108651163A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-16 | 杨建均 | Edible fungus culturing formula and its plain type tunnel cultural method |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |