CN104521500B - It is a kind of that solely dry nursery stock is spelled the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly - Google Patents

It is a kind of that solely dry nursery stock is spelled the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104521500B
CN104521500B CN201410796049.2A CN201410796049A CN104521500B CN 104521500 B CN104521500 B CN 104521500B CN 201410796049 A CN201410796049 A CN 201410796049A CN 104521500 B CN104521500 B CN 104521500B
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China
Prior art keywords
arbor
dry
solely
plant hole
planting
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CN201410796049.2A
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CN104521500A (en
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刘军
李静
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Wuhan Gan Shidai Environmental Resource Science And Technology Ltd
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Wuhan Gan Shidai Environmental Resource Science And Technology Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to garden layout technical field, there is provided a kind of that solely dry nursery stock is spelled the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly, selection is closely twined at more than 3 plants only dry arbor trunks with soft twister respectively, and the root of each solely dry arbor is wrapped up with soil ball respectively;Excavate kind of a plant hole, planting soil is set in kind of a plant hole middle berth, pour permeable to planting soil, one plant of only dry arbor is placed in kind of plant hole center as center arbor perpendicular to ground, remaining only dry arbor is sequentially placed into kind of plant hole, napiform root is set mutually to be leaned on the napiform root of center arbor, take 2 bars supported above, ground is fixed in every support bar one end, the other end interts the gap between each solely dry arbor, by rigid twister colligation in the outside of each solely dry arbor and support bar, make each solely dry arbor leaning support bar, to filling up planting soil in kind of plant hole, and a corral weir is piled up around kind of plant hole.The present invention reaches a kind of dense planting effect of many bar nursery stocks, and to solve the problems, such as large-scale landscape, supply falls short of demand.

Description

It is a kind of that solely dry nursery stock is spelled the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly
Technical field
Solely dry nursery stock is spelled into the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly the present invention relates to a kind of, belongs to garden layout technology Field.
Background technology
With life and the raising of material and culture level, people promote to the aesthetic measure requirement more and more higher of plants landscape Construction of city afforestation is entered.The method for planting of existing individual plant nursery stock is more ripe, but with the medium-and-large-sized landscape of garden landscape project Demand it is increasing.
But the large-scale nursery stock resource of individual plant it is few, growth be difficult, if since seedling cultivate, grow up to large-scale landscape needs tens The even upper century-old time.The Large-scale Ancient tree that has grown up to is deep-rooted, transplant difficult, and cost of transportation is huge.If by plurality of plants Grafting, spelling kind make multiple individual bondings gradually be grown to serve as one plant of entirety, so as to obtain large-scale landscape.But this mode is often A part for plant is peeled away by force, such as peels away a part of bark, the script growth capital of plant is destroyed, meeting There is the risk of withered death.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly are planted into the invention provides a kind of spell solely dry nursery stock Implantation methods, reach a kind of dense planting effect, and to solve the problems, such as large-scale landscape, supply falls short of demand.
The present invention is for the solution technical scheme that is used of its technical problem:Solely dry nursery stock will be spelled the invention provides one kind The implantation methods of many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly are planted into, is comprised the following steps:
(1) more than 3 plants only dry arbors are selected, soft twister is closely tied with each solely trunk of dry arbor;Using being completely cured Contracted each solely dry arbor of method treatment that sticks together, and the root of each solely dry arbor is wrapped up with soil ball respectively;
(2) kind of a plant hole is excavated, described kind of plant hole is in cylindrical type, has a diameter larger than each soil ball diameter sum;
(3) the thick planting soils of 30~80cm are set in kind of plant hole middle berth, pours permeable to planting soil;
(4) one plant of only dry arbor is placed in kind of a plant hole center perpendicular to ground;Arbor centered on only dry arbor;
(5) remaining only dry arbor is sequentially placed into kind of plant hole, makes the napiform root of remaining only dry arbor with the ball of center arbor Root is mutually leaned on, and the trunk of remaining only dry arbor is in respectively 30~45 ° with the trunk of center arbor;
(6) support bar that more than 2 one end are provided with solid stake thing is taken, ground is fixed in one end that every support bar is provided with solid stake thing Face, the other end interts each gap only between dry arbor and contacts with each other, and the angle [alpha] between each adjacent supports bar is 45~ 60°;
(7) by rigid twister colligation in the outside of each solely dry arbor and support bar, each solely dry arbor leaning support bar is made;
(8) to filling up planting soil in kind of plant hole, and a corral weir is piled up around kind of plant hole.
The solely dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is no more than 12cm.
The solely dry fluffy footpath of arbor is no more than 2.5m.
The solely dry arbor is the only dry arbor for retaining three-level branch by pruning.
Soft twister described in step (1) is straw rope.
Support bar described in step (5) is mao bamboon or China fir.
Rigid twister described in step (7) is iron wire.
The present invention is had advantageous effect in that based on its technical scheme:
(1) nursery stock that this method is selected is dungarunga common in nature or nursery, and all branch shapes are full, no disease and pests harm Individual plant arbor all can use, and without the special cultivation of early stage, can save cultivation cost, shorten the duration;
(2) this method is dungarunga from only dry arbor, excavates and transports and be more convenient, it is possible to decrease construction cost;
(3) this method makes nursery stock reach many bars of base portion, and the plentiful dense effect in fluffy footpath is constructed simple and easy to apply, without grafting Moulding;
(4) this method selects dungarunga, compared to the primary arbor that grows thickly is selected, is easy to survive after plant, late maintaining into This is relatively low;
(5) can reduce construction in for big specification grow thickly arbor exploitation, destruction, with environmental protection and the ecological value;
(6) in the present invention, the trunk of only dry arbor utilizes straw rope colligation, can protect only dry arbor when fixed not by iron The injury of the attachments such as silk.
(7) of the invention kind of plant hole, rather than generally spherical hole, increased root growth space in cylinder, make main root System is deep to prick, it is ensured that survival rate and plant stability.
(8) present invention sets planting soil before plantation solely dry arbor to kind of a plant hole middle berth, and pours permeable, increases only dry arbor Survival rate, while making bottom planting soil wet soft, plant stability is ensured in the seedling growth phase.
(9) support bar of the invention makes full use of the space encircled a city after each solely dry arbor moulding, is interspersed in connection in space, It is 45~60 ° that institute is angled between adjacent supports bar, ensures firm in the case where support bar is tried one's best less, material-saving, it is ensured that Plant strain growth stability.
(10) present invention piles up cofferdam around kind of plant hole, can keep the water and soil in kind of plant hole and nutrition, enables moisture It is uniform slowly to infiltrate into soil ball, and then ensure plant growth;
(11) the only dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground that this method is selected is no more than 6cm, and later stage moulding plasticity is big, it is easy to survives and supports Shield, associative perception when solely dry arbor quantity is more with large-scale landscape;
(12) the fluffy footpath of only dry arbor that this method is selected is no more than 1m, and steadiness is good, it is easy to survives and conserves, later stage moulding Plasticity is big, associative perception when solely dry arbor quantity is more with large-scale landscape;
(13) this method select only dry arbor be through pruning retain three-level branch only dry arbor, tree-like grace, into Type speed is fast.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is planting effect schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the method for supporting floor map of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the method for supporting floor map of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In figure:The only dry arbors of 1-, the soft twisters of 2-, 3- support bars, 4- soil balls, 5- planting soils, 6- cofferdam, 7- is rigidly twined Around thing, the solid stake things of 8-.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods spelled solely dry nursery stock and plant into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly, Comprise the following steps:
(1) 3 plants of only dry arbors 1 are selected, soft twister 2 is closely tied with each solely trunk of dry arbor, using contracting of being completely cured Each solely dry arbor of the method that sticks together treatment, the root of each solely dry arbor is wrapped up with soil ball 4 respectively;
(2) kind of a plant hole is excavated, described kind of plant hole is in cylindrical type, has a diameter larger than each soil ball diameter sum;
(3) the thick planting soils 5 of 30~80cm are set in kind of plant hole middle berth, pours permeable to planting soil;
(4) one plant of only dry arbor is placed in kind of a plant hole center perpendicular to ground;Arbor centered on only dry arbor;
(5) remaining only dry arbor is sequentially placed into kind of plant hole, makes the napiform root of remaining only dry arbor with the ball of center arbor Root is mutually leaned on, and the trunk of remaining only dry arbor is in respectively 30 ° with the trunk of center arbor;
(6) support bar 3 that 3 one end are provided with solid stake thing 8 is taken, ground is fixed in one end that every support bar is provided with solid stake thing Face, the other end interts the gap between each solely dry arbor and contacts with each other, and the angle [alpha] between each adjacent supports bar is 60 °;
(7) by the colligation of rigid twister 7 in the outside of each solely dry arbor and support bar, each solely dry arbor leaning support is made Bar;
(8) to filling up planting soil in kind of plant hole, and a corral weir 6 is piled up around kind of plant hole.
The solely dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is no more than 12cm.
The solely dry fluffy footpath of arbor is no more than 2.5m.
The solely dry arbor is the only dry arbor for retaining three-level branch by pruning.
Soft twister described in step (1) is straw rope.
Support bar described in step (5) is mao bamboon or China fir.
Rigid twister described in step (7) is iron wire.
Embodiment 2:
Reference picture 3, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods spelled solely dry nursery stock and plant into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly, including with Lower step:
(1) 4 plants of only dry arbors 1 are selected, soft twister 2 is closely tied with each solely trunk of dry arbor;Using contracting of being completely cured Each solely dry arbor of the method that sticks together treatment, the root of each solely dry arbor is wrapped up with soil ball 4 respectively;
(2) kind of a plant hole is excavated, described kind of plant hole is in cylindrical type, has a diameter larger than each soil ball diameter sum;
(3) the thick planting soils 5 of 30~80cm are set in kind of plant hole middle berth, pours permeable to planting soil;
(4) one plant of only dry arbor is placed in kind of a plant hole center perpendicular to ground;Arbor centered on only dry arbor;
(5) remaining only dry arbor is sequentially placed into kind of plant hole, makes the napiform root of remaining only dry arbor with the ball of center arbor Root is mutually leaned on, and the trunk of remaining only dry arbor is in respectively 30~45 ° with the trunk of center arbor;
(6) support bar 3 that 2 one end are provided with solid stake thing 8 is taken, ground is fixed in one end that every support bar is provided with solid stake thing Face, the other end interts the gap between each solely dry arbor and contacts with each other, and the angle [alpha] between each adjacent supports bar is 45 °;
(7) by the colligation of rigid twister 7 in the outside of each solely dry arbor and support bar, each solely dry arbor leaning support is made Bar;
(8) to filling up planting soil in kind of plant hole, and a corral weir 6 is piled up around kind of plant hole.
The solely dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is no more than 12cm.
The solely dry fluffy footpath of arbor is no more than 2.5m.
The solely dry arbor is the only dry arbor for retaining three-level branch by pruning.
Soft twister described in step (1) is straw rope.
Support bar described in step (5) is mao bamboon or China fir.
Rigid twister described in step (7) is iron wire.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of that solely dry nursery stock is spelled the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly, it is characterised in that to comprise the following steps:
(1) more than 3 plants only dry arbors are selected, soft twister is closely tied with each solely trunk of dry arbor;Using being completely cured, contracting sticks together Each solely dry arbor of method treatment, the root of each solely dry arbor is wrapped up with soil ball respectively;
(2) kind of a plant hole is excavated, described kind of plant hole is in cylindrical type, has a diameter larger than each soil ball diameter sum;
(3) the thick planting soils of 30~80cm are set in kind of plant hole middle berth, pours permeable to planting soil;
(4) one plant of only dry arbor is placed in kind of a plant hole center perpendicular to ground;Arbor centered on only dry arbor;
(5) remaining only dry arbor is sequentially placed into kind of plant hole, makes the napiform root of remaining only dry arbor with the napiform root phase of center arbor Lean on, the trunk of remaining only dry arbor is in respectively 30~45 ° with the trunk of center arbor;
(6) support bar that more than 2 one end are provided with solid stake thing is taken, ground is fixed in one end that every support bar is provided with solid stake thing, The other end interts the gap between each solely dry arbor and contacts with each other, and the angle [alpha] between each adjacent supports bar is 45~60 °;
(7) by rigid twister colligation in the outside of each solely dry arbor and support bar, each solely dry arbor leaning support bar is made;
(8) to filling up planting soil in kind of plant hole, and a corral weir is piled up around kind of plant hole.
2. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solely dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is no more than 12cm.
3. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solely dry fluffy footpath of arbor is no more than 2.5m.
4. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solely dry arbor is by pruning three fractions of reservation The only dry arbor of branch.
5. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Soft twister described in step (1) is straw rope.
6. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support bar described in step (6) is mao bamboon or China fir.
7. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rigid twister described in step (7) is iron wire.
CN201410796049.2A 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 It is a kind of that solely dry nursery stock is spelled the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly Expired - Fee Related CN104521500B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110140629A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-20 山水环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of method of the small-sized nursery stock soil ball of fast binding

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220506B (en) * 2018-09-17 2021-01-01 湖州常华苗木有限公司 Nursery stock clump fixing device
CN111133949B (en) * 2020-03-01 2021-06-01 长江大学 Cultivation method of clustered camphor trees
CN112243790A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 江苏翠谷苗木有限公司 Method for cultivating bush trees

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101300934A (en) * 2008-06-26 2008-11-12 罗再举 Method for cultivating big tree using artificial model

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4545979B2 (en) * 2001-03-30 2010-09-15 東急建設株式会社 Storage greening water supply system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101300934A (en) * 2008-06-26 2008-11-12 罗再举 Method for cultivating big tree using artificial model

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110140629A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-20 山水环境科技股份有限公司 A kind of method of the small-sized nursery stock soil ball of fast binding
CN110140629B (en) * 2019-05-08 2021-06-22 山水环境科技股份有限公司 Method for quickly binding small nursery stock soil balls

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