CN104521500A - Planting method for planting single-trunk nursery stocks into clustered multi-trunk stocks in joined mode - Google Patents
Planting method for planting single-trunk nursery stocks into clustered multi-trunk stocks in joined mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN104521500A CN104521500A CN201410796049.2A CN201410796049A CN104521500A CN 104521500 A CN104521500 A CN 104521500A CN 201410796049 A CN201410796049 A CN 201410796049A CN 104521500 A CN104521500 A CN 104521500A
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- dry
- arbor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of garden layout construction and provides a planting method for planting single-trunk nursery stocks into clustered multi-trunk stocks in a joined mode. According to the method, soft entanglements are selected for closely tangling trunks of more than three single-trunk trees, and roots of each single-trunk tree are wrapped by soil balls; a planting hole is excavated, planting soil is laid into the planting hole, the planting soil is thoroughly watered, one single-trunk tree is perpendicular to the ground and placed in the center of the planting hole to serve as a center tree, other single-trunk trees are sequentially placed into the planting hole to make the ball roots close to ball roots of the center tree, more than two supporting rods are taken, one ends of all the supporting rods are fixed to the ground, the other ends of all the supporting rods penetrate through gaps among all the single-trunk trees in an inserted mode, rigid entanglements are tied to the outer sides of all the single-trunk trees and the supporting rods to make all the single-trunk trees lean against the supporting rods, the planting hole is filled with the planting soil, and a coffer dam is pile up on the periphery of the planting hole. The planting method achieves the planting effect of the dense multi-rod nursery stocks so as to solve the problem that the large landscape demand exceeds supply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of only dry nursery stock spelling being planted into many bars nursery stock that grows thickly, belong to garden layout technical field.
Background technology
Along with life and the raising of material and culture level, the aesthetic measure requirement of people to plants landscape is more and more higher, facilitates construction of city afforestation.The method for planting of existing individual plant nursery stock is more ripe, but along with the demand of the medium-and-large-sized view of garden landscape project increasing.
But individual plant large-scale nursery stock resource is few, growth not easily, if from seedling cultivate, grow up to the time in large-scale landscape needs dozens or even hundreds of year.The Large-scale Ancient tree grown up to is deep-rooted, transplanting difficulty, and cost of transportation is huge.If by many strains plant graft, spell and kind make multiple individuality gradually bond to be grown to serve as a strain overall, thus obtain large-scale landscape.But a part for plant is often peeled away by this mode by force, as peeled away by a part of bark, the script growth capital of plant is destroyed, and has the risk of withered death.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of only dry nursery stock spelling being planted into many bars nursery stock that grows thickly, reaching a kind of dense planting effect, to solve the large-scale landscape problem that supply falls short of demand.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for its technical problem of solution is: the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of only dry nursery stock spelling being planted into many bars nursery stock that grows thickly, comprise the following steps:
(1) select the only dry arbor of more than 3 strains, the trunk place of each only dry arbor is closely tied with soft twister; Employing contracting of being completely cured sticks together each only dry arbor of method process, is wrapped up in respectively by the root of each only dry arbor with native bag;
(2) excavate kind of a plant hole, described kind of plant hole is cylinder shape, and its diameter is greater than each native bulb diameter sum;
(3) at kind of the planting soil that plant hole middle berth establishes 30 ~ 80cm thick, water permeable to planting soil;
(4) the only dry arbor of a strain is placed in kind of a plant hole center perpendicular to ground; Arbor centered by this only dry arbor;
(5) be placed in successively in kind of plant hole by all the other only dry arbors, the napiform root of the concentricity arbor of napiform root of all the other only dry arbors is leaned on mutually, the trunk of all the other only dry arbors is 30 ~ 45 ° with the trunk of center arbor respectively;
(6) get the support bar that more than 2 one end are provided with solid stake thing, ground is fixed in one end that every root support bar is provided with solid stake thing, and the other end interts the gap between each only dry arbor contacting with each other, and the angle [alpha] between each adjacent supports bar is 45 ~ 60 °;
(7) by the outside of rigidity twister colligation in each only dry arbor and support bar, each only dry arbor leaning support bar is made;
(8) in kind of plant hole, fill up planting soil, and around kind of plant hole, pile up a corral weir.
Described only dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is no more than 12cm.
Described only fluffy footpath of dry arbor is no more than 2.5m.
Described only dry arbor is the only dry arbor through pruning reservation three grades of branches.
Soft twister described in step (1) is straw rope.
Support bar described in step (5) is mao bamboon or China fir.
Rigidity twister described in step (7) is iron wire.
The present invention is based on the beneficial effect that its technical scheme has to be:
(1) nursery stock that this method is selected is dungarunga common in natural world or nursery, and all branch shapes are full, all can use without the individual plant arbor of damage by disease and insect, without the need to special cultivation in early stage, can save cultivation cost, the reduction of erection time;
(2) this method selects only dry arbor to be dungarunga, excavates and transport more convenient, can reduce construction cost;
(3) this method makes nursery stock reach the many bars of base portion, and the dense effect that fluffy footpath is plentiful is constructed simple, without the need to graft modeling;
(4) this method selects dungarunga, and compared to the primary arbor that grows thickly of selection, be easy to after planting survive, late maintaining cost is lower;
(5) can reduce in construction and large gauge is grown thickly the exploitation of arbor, destruction, there is environmental protection and the ecological value;
(6) in the present invention, the trunk of only dry arbor utilizes straw rope colligation, and only dry arbor can be protected not injured by attachments such as iron wires when fixing.
(7) of the present invention kind of plant hole is cylindrical, instead of usual spherical hole, adds root growth space, axial root system is pricked deeply, ensures survival rate and plant stability.
(8) the present invention establishes planting soil at the only dry arbor forward direction kind plant hole middle berth of plantation, and waters permeable, increases the survival rate of only dry arbor, makes bottom planting soil wet soft simultaneously, guarantee plant stability in the seedling growth phase.
(9) the support bar of the present invention space of encircling a city after making full use of each only dry arbor moulding, be interspersed in space and connect, between adjacent supports bar, be angularly 45 ~ 60 °, ensure when support bar is as far as possible few firm, save material, guarantee plant strain growth stability.
(10) the present invention piles up cofferdam around kind of plant hole, can keep the water and soil in kind of plant hole and nutrition, makes moisture evenly can slowly infiltrate into native ball, and then ensures plant growth;
(11) the only dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground that this method is selected is no more than 6cm, and later stage moulding plasticity is large, is easy to survive and maintenance, has the associative perception of large-scale landscape when only dry arbor quantity is many;
(12) the fluffy footpath of only dry arbor that this method is selected is no more than 1m, and steadiness is good, is easy to survive and maintenance, and later stage moulding plasticity is large, has the associative perception of large-scale landscape when only dry arbor quantity is many;
(13) the only dry arbor that this method is selected is the only dry arbor through pruning reservation three grades of branches, and tree-like grace, shaping speed is fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planting effect schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the method for supporting floor map of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the method for supporting floor map of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In figure: the only dry arbor of 1-, the soft twister of 2-, 3-support bar, 4-soil ball, 5-planting soil, 6-cofferdam, 7-rigidity twister, the solid stake thing of 8-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
See figures.1.and.2, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of only dry nursery stock spelling being planted into many bars nursery stock that grows thickly, comprise the following steps:
(1) select the only dry arbor 1 of 3 strain, the trunk place of each only dry arbor is closely tied with soft twister 2, adopts contracting of being completely cured to stick together each only dry arbor of method process, is wrapped up respectively by the root of each only dry arbor with native ball 4;
(2) excavate kind of a plant hole, described kind of plant hole is cylinder shape, and its diameter is greater than each native bulb diameter sum;
(3) at kind of the planting soil that plant hole middle berth establishes 30 ~ 80cm thick 5, water permeable to planting soil;
(4) the only dry arbor of a strain is placed in kind of a plant hole center perpendicular to ground; Arbor centered by this only dry arbor;
(5) be placed in successively in kind of plant hole by all the other only dry arbors, the napiform root of the concentricity arbor of napiform root of all the other only dry arbors is leaned on mutually, the trunk of all the other only dry arbors is 30 ° with the trunk of center arbor respectively;
(6) get the support bar 3 that 3 one end are provided with solid stake thing 8, ground is fixed in one end that every root support bar is provided with solid stake thing, and the other end interts the gap between each only dry arbor contacting with each other, and the angle [alpha] between each adjacent supports bar is 60 °;
(7) by the outside of rigidity twister 7 colligation in each only dry arbor and support bar, each only dry arbor leaning support bar is made;
(8) in kind of plant hole, fill up planting soil, and around kind of plant hole, pile up a corral weir 6.
Described only dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is no more than 12cm.
Described only fluffy footpath of dry arbor is no more than 2.5m.
Described only dry arbor is the only dry arbor through pruning reservation three grades of branches.
Soft twister described in step (1) is straw rope.
Support bar described in step (5) is mao bamboon or China fir.
Rigidity twister described in step (7) is iron wire.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 3, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of only dry nursery stock spelling being planted into many bars nursery stock that grows thickly, comprise the following steps:
(1) select the only dry arbor 1 of 4 strain, the trunk place of each only dry arbor is closely tied with soft twister 2; Employing contracting of being completely cured sticks together each only dry arbor of method process, is wrapped up respectively by the root of each only dry arbor with native ball 4;
(2) excavate kind of a plant hole, described kind of plant hole is cylinder shape, and its diameter is greater than each native bulb diameter sum;
(3) at kind of the planting soil that plant hole middle berth establishes 30 ~ 80cm thick 5, water permeable to planting soil;
(4) the only dry arbor of a strain is placed in kind of a plant hole center perpendicular to ground; Arbor centered by this only dry arbor;
(5) be placed in successively in kind of plant hole by all the other only dry arbors, the napiform root of the concentricity arbor of napiform root of all the other only dry arbors is leaned on mutually, the trunk of all the other only dry arbors is 30 ~ 45 ° with the trunk of center arbor respectively;
(6) get the support bar 3 that 2 one end are provided with solid stake thing 8, ground is fixed in one end that every root support bar is provided with solid stake thing, and the other end interts the gap between each only dry arbor contacting with each other, and the angle [alpha] between each adjacent supports bar is 45 °;
(7) by the outside of rigidity twister 7 colligation in each only dry arbor and support bar, each only dry arbor leaning support bar is made;
(8) in kind of plant hole, fill up planting soil, and around kind of plant hole, pile up a corral weir 6.
Described only dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is no more than 12cm.
Described only fluffy footpath of dry arbor is no more than 2.5m.
Described only dry arbor is the only dry arbor through pruning reservation three grades of branches.
Soft twister described in step (1) is straw rope.
Support bar described in step (5) is mao bamboon or China fir.
Rigidity twister described in step (7) is iron wire.
Claims (7)
1. only dry nursery stock is spelled an implantation methods of planting into many bars nursery stock that grows thickly, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) select the only dry arbor of more than 3 strains, the trunk place of each only dry arbor is closely tied with soft twister; Employing contracting of being completely cured sticks together each only dry arbor of method process, is wrapped up in respectively by the root of each only dry arbor with native bag;
(2) excavate kind of a plant hole, described kind of plant hole is cylinder shape, and its diameter is greater than each native bulb diameter sum;
(3) at kind of the planting soil that plant hole middle berth establishes 30 ~ 80cm thick, water permeable to planting soil;
(4) the only dry arbor of a strain is placed in kind of a plant hole center perpendicular to ground; Arbor centered by this only dry arbor;
(5) be placed in successively in kind of plant hole by all the other only dry arbors, the napiform root of the concentricity arbor of napiform root of all the other only dry arbors is leaned on mutually, the trunk of all the other only dry arbors is 30 ~ 45 ° with the trunk of center arbor respectively;
(6) get the support bar that more than 2 one end are provided with solid stake thing, ground is fixed in one end that every root support bar is provided with solid stake thing, and the other end interts the gap between each only dry arbor contacting with each other, and the angle [alpha] between each adjacent supports bar is 45 ~ 60 °;
(7) by the outside of rigidity twister colligation in each only dry arbor and support bar, each only dry arbor leaning support bar is made;
(8) in kind of plant hole, fill up planting soil, and around kind of plant hole, pile up a corral weir.
2. implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described only dry arbor diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is no more than 12cm.
3. implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described only fluffy footpath of dry arbor is no more than 2.5m.
4. implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described only dry arbor is the only dry arbor through pruning reservation three grades of branches.
5. implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the soft twister described in step (1) is straw rope.
6. implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the support bar described in step (5) is mao bamboon or China fir.
7. implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rigidity twister described in step (7) is iron wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410796049.2A CN104521500B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | It is a kind of that solely dry nursery stock is spelled the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410796049.2A CN104521500B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | It is a kind of that solely dry nursery stock is spelled the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104521500A true CN104521500A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104521500B CN104521500B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| CN201410796049.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104521500B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | It is a kind of that solely dry nursery stock is spelled the implantation methods for planting into many bar nursery stocks that grow thickly |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220506A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-18 | 湖州常华苗木有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock grows thickly fixed device |
| CN110140629A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-20 | 山水环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of the small-sized nursery stock soil ball of fast binding |
| CN111133949A (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2020-05-12 | 长江大学 | Cultivation method of clustered camphor trees |
| CN112243790A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-22 | 江苏翠谷苗木有限公司 | Method for cultivating bush trees |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002294766A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Tokyu Constr Co Ltd | Storage greening water-supply system |
| CN101300934A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2008-11-12 | 罗再举 | Method for cultivating big tree using artificial model |
-
2014
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201410796049.2A patent/CN104521500B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002294766A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Tokyu Constr Co Ltd | Storage greening water-supply system |
| CN101300934A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2008-11-12 | 罗再举 | Method for cultivating big tree using artificial model |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109220506A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-18 | 湖州常华苗木有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock grows thickly fixed device |
| CN110140629A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-20 | 山水环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of the small-sized nursery stock soil ball of fast binding |
| CN110140629B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2021-06-22 | 山水环境科技股份有限公司 | Method for quickly binding small nursery stock soil balls |
| CN111133949A (en) * | 2020-03-01 | 2020-05-12 | 长江大学 | Cultivation method of clustered camphor trees |
| CN112243790A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-22 | 江苏翠谷苗木有限公司 | Method for cultivating bush trees |
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| CN104521500B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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