CN104509240A - Intertillage fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
Intertillage fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104509240A CN104509240A CN201510004256.4A CN201510004256A CN104509240A CN 104509240 A CN104509240 A CN 104509240A CN 201510004256 A CN201510004256 A CN 201510004256A CN 104509240 A CN104509240 A CN 104509240A
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- fertilizer
- fertilizing
- spiral discharging
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- cultivator
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Abstract
An intertillage fertilizer applicator mainly comprises a main frame, front brackets and fertilizing mechanisms, wherein plough disc blades and furrow plows are mounted on the main frame, a plurality of disk gangs and raking fliers are mounted on the front brackets, the fertilizing mechanisms comprise two fertilization boxes fixed on the main frame, three fertilizer chambers are arranged in each fertilization box, the fertilizer chambers are wide in the upper part and narrow in the lower part, a spiral discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottoms of the fertilization boxes, the spiral discharging mechanism comprises spiral discharging rollers arranged at the outlets of the bottoms of the fertilizer chambers, an oil pump, a speed control valve, a motor and a control rod, the spiral discharging rollers are connected with the motor, the spiral discharging rollers are arranged in the discharging grooves in the outlets at the bottoms of the fertilizer chambers, the bottoms of the discharging grooves are connected with material mixing grooves, and the bottoms of the material mixing grooves are connected with discharging pipes. The intertillage fertilizer applicator provided by the invention has the following benefits: the fertilization boxes can allow adjustment and replacement to different compound fertilizers according to different tillage requirements, the fertilizer compound mixing function of a cultivator is achieved, and the intertillage fertilizer has the advantages that the operation is convenient, the compound mixing accuracy is high, and the operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of cultivator-fertilizer.
Background technology
Intertillage is the operation carried out at crops seedling stage, intertillage can be loosened, and table is native, increase soil aeration, raising ground temperature, promoting aerobe activity and nutrient validation, remove weeds, impel root system to stretch, regulate soil water regime, is the important technique measure of increasing crop yield.Complex fertilizer is the general designation of compound fertilizer and mixed fertilizer, is processed by chemical method and physical method.Producing complex fertilizer can materialization fertilizer practice, improves fertilizer efficiency, reduces fertilizer application frequency, saves fertilising cost.Produce and use the most attention that complex fertilizer causes countries in the world.Complex fertilizer is the repercussion of world Fertilizer industrial development, global consumption figure has exceeded 1/3 of chemical fertilizer aggregate consumption, and China accounts for 18% of domestic chemical fertilizer aggregate consumption, China's crop variation, soil is also by the what is called overcoming single nutrient deficiency in the past " correct fertilising " proceed to multiple nutritional components coordinate " balance fertilizing ", for this reason, the industry of accelerated development Chemical Mixed Fertilizer has been at present imperative, but the fertilizing mechanism of existing cultivator can only add single fertilizer in soil, want to apply Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, must be composite good in advance by a large amount of manpower and materials, waste time and energy, complex operation, use inconvenience, have a strong impact on the application of cultivator.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of cultivator-fertilizer, to solve the problem that can not apply complex fertilizer that prior art exists.
The present invention is primarily of mainframe, fore-stock and fertilizing mechanism composition, fore-stock is fixed on mainframe front, fertilizing mechanism is arranged on mainframe, mainframe installs disc plough blade and Hua formula plough, fore-stock is installed some disk harrow groups and hug grass wheel, solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is that fertilizing mechanism comprises two fertilizing boxs be fixed on mainframe, each fertilizing box inside arranges three fertilizer rooms, fertilizer room is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, bottom two fertilizing boxs, spiral discharging mechanism is set, spiral discharging mechanism comprises the spiral discharging roller being arranged on outlet at bottom place, each fertilizer room, oil pump, flow speed control valve, electric notor and control lever, spiral discharging roller is connected with electric notor, spiral discharging roller is arranged in the blow tank of fertilizer room outlet at bottom, mixing tank for coating colors is connected bottom blow tank, discharge nozzle is connected bottom mixing tank for coating colors.
The corresponding fertilizer room outlet at bottom of above-mentioned two fertilizing boxs shares a spiral discharging roller.
Discharge nozzle bottom above-mentioned mixing tank for coating colors is fixed on the plow standard of mainframe Hua formula plough.
Above-mentioned fertilizing box arranges pneumatic case lid, arranges screen cloth in each fertilizer room of fertilizing box.
Above-mentioned mainframe arranges cat ladder.
When the present invention uses, different types of fertilizer is added in different fertilizer room in fertilizing box, start electric notor, oil is squeezed in electric notor by the mailbox on driving mechanism by oil pump, electric notor drives spiral discharging roller to rotate, oil pump oil pressure is regulated by flow speed control valve, regulated the rotating speed of different spiral discharging roller by control lever according to the compound ratio of Chemical Mixed Fertilizer simultaneously, thus fertilizer in different fertilizer room is proportionally delivered in blow tank, Chemical Mixed Fertilizer is mixed and is then applied in soil by discharge nozzle in mixing tank for coating colors.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that fertilizing box is according to different farming demand, regulate and change different complex fertilizers, realize the fertilizer compound function of cultivator, there is easy to operate, that compound precision is high and operating efficiency is high advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fertilizing mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of fertilizing mechanism of the present invention.
In figure, 1 mainframe, 2 fore-stocks, 3 fertilizing mechanisms, 4 disc plough blades, 5 Hua formula ploughs, 6 disk harrow groups, 7 hug grass wheel, 8 fertilizing boxs, 9 fertilizer rooms, 10 spiral discharging rollers, 11 blow tanks, 12 oil pumps, 13 flow speed control valves, 14 electric notors, 15 control levers, 16 mixing tank for coating colors, 17 discharge nozzles, 18 pneumatic case lids, 19 screen clothes, 20 cat ladders.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of cultivator-fertilizer, primarily of mainframe 1, fore-stock 2 and fertilizing mechanism 3 form, fore-stock 2 is fixed on mainframe 1 front, fertilizing mechanism 3 is arranged on mainframe 1, mainframe 1 installs disc plough blade 4 and Hua formula plough 5, fore-stock 2 installed some disk harrow groups 6 and hug grass wheel 7, fertilizing mechanism 3 comprises two fertilizing boxs 8 be fixed on mainframe 1, each fertilizing box 8 inside arranges three fertilizer rooms 9, fertilizer room 9 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, bottom two fertilizing boxs 8, spiral discharging mechanism is set, spiral discharging mechanism comprises the spiral discharging roller 10 being arranged on outlet at bottom place, each fertilizer room 9, oil pump 12, flow speed control valve 13, electric notor 14 and control lever 15, spiral discharging roller 10 is connected with electric notor 14, spiral discharging roller 10 is arranged in the blow tank 11 of fertilizer room 9 outlet at bottom, mixing tank for coating colors 16 is connected bottom blow tank 11, discharge nozzle 17 is connected bottom mixing tank for coating colors 16, discharge nozzle 17 bottom mixing tank for coating colors 16 is fixed on the plow standard of mainframe Hua formula plough, corresponding fertilizer room 9 outlet at bottom of two fertilizing boxs 8 shares a spiral discharging roller, fertilizing box 8 arranges pneumatic case lid 18, in each fertilizer room 9 of fertilizing box 8, screen cloth 19 is set, mainframe 1 is arranged cat ladder 20.
When the present invention uses, different types of fertilizer is added in different fertilizer room in fertilizing box, start electric notor, oil is squeezed in electric notor by the mailbox on driving mechanism by oil pump, electric notor drives spiral discharging roller to rotate, oil pump oil pressure is regulated by flow speed control valve, regulated the rotating speed of different spiral discharging roller by control lever according to the compound ratio of Chemical Mixed Fertilizer simultaneously, thus fertilizer in different fertilizer room is proportionally delivered in blow tank, Chemical Mixed Fertilizer is mixed and is then applied in soil by discharge nozzle in mixing tank for coating colors.
Claims (5)
1. a cultivator-fertilizer, primarily of mainframe, fore-stock and fertilizing mechanism composition, fore-stock is fixed on mainframe front, fertilizing mechanism is arranged on mainframe, mainframe installs disc plough blade and Hua formula plough, fore-stock is installed some disk harrow groups and hug grass wheel, it is characterized in that fertilizing mechanism comprises two fertilizing boxs be fixed on mainframe, each fertilizing box inside arranges three fertilizer rooms, fertilizer room is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, bottom two fertilizing boxs, spiral discharging mechanism is set, spiral discharging mechanism comprises the spiral discharging roller being arranged on outlet at bottom place, each fertilizer room, oil pump, flow speed control valve, electric notor and control lever, spiral discharging roller is connected with electric notor, spiral discharging roller is arranged in the blow tank of fertilizer room outlet at bottom, mixing tank for coating colors is connected bottom blow tank, discharge nozzle is connected bottom mixing tank for coating colors.
2. cultivator-fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that the corresponding fertilizer room outlet at bottom of two fertilizing boxs shares a spiral discharging roller.
3. cultivator-fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that the discharge nozzle bottom mixing tank for coating colors is fixed on the plow standard of mainframe Hua formula plough.
4. cultivator-fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that fertilizing box arranges pneumatic case lid, arranges screen cloth in each fertilizer room of fertilizing box.
5. cultivator-fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that mainframe arranges cat ladder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510004256.4A CN104509240A (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Intertillage fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510004256.4A CN104509240A (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Intertillage fertilizer applicator |
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CN104509240A true CN104509240A (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510004256.4A Pending CN104509240A (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Intertillage fertilizer applicator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109104921A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-01 | 叶华飞 | A kind of agricultural mixing fertilizer machinery |
CN110447329A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Subsoiling fertilising ridging all-in-one machine |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3661101A (en) * | 1969-12-22 | 1972-05-09 | Billie D Parsons | Grain drill with rod weeder |
CN2355514Y (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 1999-12-29 | 高炳健 | Zero tillage planter |
CN102964157A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-03-13 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Automatic proportioning device and method for granulated fertilizer |
CN204425929U (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-07-01 | 山东天盛机械制造有限公司 | Cultivator-fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-01-06 CN CN201510004256.4A patent/CN104509240A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3661101A (en) * | 1969-12-22 | 1972-05-09 | Billie D Parsons | Grain drill with rod weeder |
CN2355514Y (en) * | 1999-03-05 | 1999-12-29 | 高炳健 | Zero tillage planter |
CN102964157A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-03-13 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Automatic proportioning device and method for granulated fertilizer |
CN204425929U (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-07-01 | 山东天盛机械制造有限公司 | Cultivator-fertilizer |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109104921A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-01 | 叶华飞 | A kind of agricultural mixing fertilizer machinery |
CN109104921B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2021-11-26 | 嘉兴巨腾信息科技有限公司 | Agricultural mixed fertilization machine |
CN110447329A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Subsoiling fertilising ridging all-in-one machine |
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Application publication date: 20150415 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |