CN104488621A - Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand - Google Patents
Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104488621A CN104488621A CN201410695367.XA CN201410695367A CN104488621A CN 104488621 A CN104488621 A CN 104488621A CN 201410695367 A CN201410695367 A CN 201410695367A CN 104488621 A CN104488621 A CN 104488621A
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- frame
- plate
- shoveling
- seepage
- shovel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand. The seepage-proof plastic film coverer comprises a frame, a connecting frame, supporting wheels, a shoveling device and a seepage-proof supporting roller. The connecting frame is arranged on the front portion of the frame. The supporting wheels are arranged on the rear portion of the frame. The shoveling device is arranged under the frame and arranged upon the seepage-proof supporting roller. The shoveling device comprises a shoveling plate, a shoveling blade arranged at the front end of the shoveling plate, guide plates and soil retaining plates. The guide plates are arranged on two sides of the upper face of the shoveling plate. The soil retaining plates are arranged on two sides of the lower face of the shoveling plate. According to the arrangement, the shoveling plate of the shoveling device effectively shovels the soil and is driven by a front pulling device to move forwardly, during that, the soil shoveled is pushed from the front end to the rear end on the upper surface of the shovel plate. The soil falling from the shovel device right covers seepage-proof films expanded, and in this way, digging, film covering and refilling are implemented at one time. The seepage-proof plastic film coverer is simple in structure, low in cost, convenient to operate and good for large-scale production and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sand ground antiseepage film-laying machine.
Background technology
China's sand ground area 1,300,000 square kilometres, accounts for area 1/7th, and Sand Development utilizes has far reaching significance to solution China arable land and food problem.The main cause that sand ground fails to be used effectively always is that its water conservation, nutrient preserving capability are poor, and the deep layer and fertilizer easily permeates the ground along with farmland irrigating water, not only causes fertilizer loss, also easily cause groundwater contamination.Effectively will develop sand ground, antiseepage is crucial.At present, China has implemented sand ground antiseepage lining form agricultural engineering in the Inner Mongol manyly and has achieved remarkable result.But, the method that current film-bottomed sandy land engineering all adopts mechanical equivalent of light excavation, artificial overlay film, finally backfills again.The method quantities is large, efficiency is low, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the efficient film-laying machine of sand ground antiseepage easily when one uses.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The present invention includes frame, be arranged on the link of frame front, be arranged on frame rear portion support wheel, be arranged on the scraper device below frame and be arranged on the antiseepage film backing roll below scraper device.Described scraper device comprises the native plate of shovel, is arranged on edge of shovel shovel native front edge of board, the guided plate being arranged on both sides above the native plate of shovel and be arranged on the breast boards shoveling both sides below native plate.The two ends of described antiseepage film backing roll are separately positioned on two pieces of breast boardss, and after described antiseepage film backing roll, tiltedly below is provided with pressing film roller; Described pressing film roller two ends are separately positioned on two pieces of breast boardss.Described scraper device is fixedly installed on below frame by connecting plate, is provided with support wheel dipping control above described support wheel.Described connecting plate is the wide at the top and narrow at the bottom and anterior plate like structure for bladed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is provided with scraper device below frame, and mamoty can effectively rise by the shovel soil plate on scraper device, under the drive of Anterior crossbite device in forward movement, is promoted by the upper surface along the native plate of shovel to the back-end by the sandy soil scooped up from front end.Just in time the antiseepage film of drawout is below covered from the sandy soil under scraper device drops, realize excavation, plastic film mulch, backfill is disposable completes.Be provided with antiseepage film backing roll below scraper device, antiseepage film volume can be sleeved on antiseepage film backing roll.Be arranged on the height that below scraper device and the pressing film roller being positioned at after antiseepage film backing roll tiltedly below can control to roll up from antiseepage film antiseepage film and the ground extended, when avoiding antiseepage film to sprawl and the excessive sandy soil dropped from scraper device rear end that cause of ground level crush antiseepage film, or scratch antiseepage film because antiseepage film contacts with scraper device posterior edges.
Below the postmedian of scraper device, both sides are provided with breast boards, and breast boards can avoid the sandy soil dropped from scraper device to enter antiseepage film volume around, affect antiseepage film and twist on antiseepage film backing roll and rotate.The front portion of frame is provided with link, the distribution triangular in shape of the tie point on link, corresponding with the hitch point on draw-gear, be convenient to use in actual agricultural production.Structure of the present invention is simple, with low cost and easy and simple to handle, is conducive to established practice modelling and produces and come into operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is antiseepage film backing roll of the present invention and pressing film roller structural representation;
Fig. 3 is support wheel dipping control structural representation of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings, 1 frame, the native plate of 2 shovel, 3 support wheel dipping controls, 4 support wheels, 5 links, 6 connecting plates, 7 guided plates, 8 pressing film rollers, 9 antiseepage film backing rolls, 10 breast boardss, 11 edge of shovel, 12 screw rods, 13 loop bars, 14 regulate spanner, 15 connecting rods, 16 connecting axles.
Embodiment
For making above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can become apparent more, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments in the embodiment of the present invention, clear, complete description is carried out to technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3: the present invention includes frame 1, be arranged on the link 5 of frame 1 front portion, be arranged on the support wheel 4 at frame 1 rear portion, be arranged on the scraper device below frame 1 and be arranged on the antiseepage film backing roll 9 below scraper device; Described scraper device comprises the native plate 2 of shovel, be arranged on shovel native plate 2 front end the edge of shovel 11, be arranged on the native plate 2 of shovel above both sides guided plate 7 and be arranged on the breast boards 10 of both sides below the native plate 2 of shovel, breast boards 10 can effectively avoid the sandy soil dropped from scraper device in actual use to fall on antiseepage film backing roll 9 and pressing film roller 8; Guided plate 7 can guarantee that the sandy soil by having dug are pushed to scraper device rear end smoothly, avoids sandy soil midway to drop from both sides, scraper device rear portion.The distribution triangular in shape of hitch point on link 5, can increase stability when link 5 is connected with draw-gear, is convenient to actual production and uses.Shovel native plate 2 front portion and be arranged to arc tabular, to be pushed to the rear portion shoveling native plate 2 while that scraper device being proal under power traction by arc by the sandy soil of turn up; The downward structure of arc is arranged at the rear portion shoveling native plate 2, sandy soil are made to fall in antiseepage film slowly, avoid causing antiseepage film run-down, and the two ends of being convenient to install in the lower rear of the native plate of shovel antiseepage film backing roll 9 described in antiseepage film backing roll 9 and pressing film roller 8. are separately positioned on two pieces of breast boardss 10, described antiseepage film backing roll 9 below oblique below is provided with pressing film roller 8; Described pressing film roller 8 two ends are separately positioned on two pieces of breast boardss 10.Described scraper device is fixedly installed on below frame 1 by connecting plate 6, connecting plate 6 is the wide at the top and narrow at the bottom and anterior plate like structure for bladed, the resistance produced during to reduce and to travel forward, and avoid because connecting plate 6 causes resistance finally to cause the sandy soil by digging to be scattering into ground phenomenon from scraper device edge.Be provided with support wheel dipping control 3 above described support wheel 4, described support wheel dipping control 3 comprises the loop bar 13 be arranged in frame, the screw rod 12 be sleeved on loop bar 13, is arranged on the adjustment spanner 14 of screw rod 12 upper end and is arranged on the connecting rod 15 of screw rod 12 lower end; Described adjustment spanner 14 and screw rod 12 are for being fixedly connected with; As long as screw rod 12 and connecting rod 15 meet screw rod 12 and can rotate relative to connecting rod 15, but the structure that can not move up and down relative to connecting rod 15 can be applied to the present invention; Screw rod 12 lower end and connecting rod 15 upper end also can be set to be threaded; Loop bar 13 inside is provided with the cavity matched with connecting rod 15, and connecting rod 15 can be moved up and down in loop bar 13; Connecting rod 15 lower end is provided with connecting axle 16, and connecting axle 16 is connected with support wheel 4; Rotate during use and regulate spanner 14, screw rod 12 drives connecting rod 15 to move up and down in loop bar 13 inside, just can control the height of reconditioner frame 1 apart from ground, controls the plastic film mulch degree of depth, makes whole machine go for various different landform and soil property.Support wheel dipping control 3 described in above embodiment can replace with the support wheel height adjusting mechanism of played phase same-action common in farm machinery on market, and the support wheel height adjusting mechanism of the played phase same-action on farm machinery common in the market can be applied in the present invention.
In use, first sand ground antiseepage film-laying machine is connected with draw-gear by the anterior link 5 of frame 1, again the antiseepage film one end on the antiseepage film volume on antiseepage film backing roll 9 below scraper device is extracted out below pressing film roller 8, the antiseepage film of extraction is simply fixed on the ground.Start draw-gear and run forward, now scraper device scoops up sandy soil smoothly, and the sandy soil scooped up are pushed to rear end by the shovel soil plate 2 on scraper device and are dropped in antiseepage film, complete and excavate and the whole process of plastic film mulch.
Claims (5)
1. a sand ground antiseepage film-laying machine, is characterized in that: it antiseepage film backing roll (9) comprising frame (1), be arranged on the anterior link (5) of frame (1), be arranged on the support wheel (4) at frame (1) rear portion, be arranged on the scraper device below frame (1) and be arranged on below scraper device.
2. sand ground antiseepage film-laying machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scraper device comprises the native plate of shovel (2), be arranged on the edge of shovel (11) of shovel native plate (2) front end, be arranged on the native plate of shovel (2) above both sides guided plate (7) and be arranged on the breast boards (10) of the native plate of shovel (2) both sides below.
3. sand ground antiseepage film-laying machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the two ends of described antiseepage film backing roll (9) are separately positioned on two pieces of breast boardss (10), and described antiseepage film backing roll (9) below oblique below is provided with pressing film roller (8); Described pressing film roller (8) two ends are separately positioned on two pieces of breast boardss (10).
4. sand ground antiseepage film-laying machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described scraper device is fixedly installed on frame (1) below by connecting plate (6), and described support wheel (4) top is provided with support wheel dipping control (3).
5. sand ground antiseepage film-laying machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described connecting plate (6) is the wide at the top and narrow at the bottom and anterior plate like structure for bladed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410695367.XA CN104488621A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410695367.XA CN104488621A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104488621A true CN104488621A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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ID=52930157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410695367.XA Pending CN104488621A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104488621A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108541495A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-18 | 山东农业大学 | Resistance salt mulch film spreading equipment tool and its application method under a kind of beach saline land topsoil |
| CN108834699A (en) * | 2018-09-08 | 2018-11-20 | 北京大智伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of machinery being laid with antiseepage vaporization prevention film simultaneously in soil bottom and surface layer |
| CN109287350A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-01 | 通辽市农业科学研究院 | Sand ground rice field underground lining form machine |
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| CN2247927Y (en) * | 1996-01-06 | 1997-02-26 | 吉林工业大学 | Anti-seepage plastic film bottom laying machine |
| CN2268380Y (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1997-11-26 | 刘光凡 | Agricultural plastic film laying machine |
| CN2636607Y (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-09-01 | 张朝书 | Furrow film seeder |
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| KR20100029545A (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-17 | 김정호 | Device for covering ridge with vinyl under non-power |
| CN201733680U (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-09 | 唐玉祥 | Plastic film mulching machine |
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| CN202535822U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-11-21 | 师春 | Filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering |
| CN202680128U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-01-23 | 甘肃农业大学 | Manpower and animal power film and soil covering machine |
| CN203040311U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-10 | 张培坤 | Film mulching machine compact in structure |
| CN203226002U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-10-09 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Corn film mulching sower |
| CN103371082A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 吴建民 | Crank-slider-type mechanism for earthing up on film |
| CN203505018U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-04-02 | 云南省高禾农业开发有限公司 | Potato planter with function of covering soil in middle of membrane |
| CN104094806A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-15 | 民勤县北海兴鑫农机具销售有限公司 | Longitudinally and transversely adjustable film-pressing earthing-up device |
| CN204377564U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-06-10 | 刘祥 | Sand ground antiseepage film-laying machine |
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2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201410695367.XA patent/CN104488621A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2247927Y (en) * | 1996-01-06 | 1997-02-26 | 吉林工业大学 | Anti-seepage plastic film bottom laying machine |
| CN2268380Y (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1997-11-26 | 刘光凡 | Agricultural plastic film laying machine |
| CN2636607Y (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-09-01 | 张朝书 | Furrow film seeder |
| CN2676575Y (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-02-09 | 谷林农机有限公司 | Plasthetics cloth spreading machine for ridged field |
| KR20100029545A (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-17 | 김정호 | Device for covering ridge with vinyl under non-power |
| CN201733680U (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-09 | 唐玉祥 | Plastic film mulching machine |
| CN202179009U (en) * | 2010-08-22 | 2012-04-04 | 覃德元 | Film mulching machine |
| CN202680128U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-01-23 | 甘肃农业大学 | Manpower and animal power film and soil covering machine |
| CN103371082A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 吴建民 | Crank-slider-type mechanism for earthing up on film |
| CN202535822U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-11-21 | 师春 | Filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering |
| CN203040311U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-10 | 张培坤 | Film mulching machine compact in structure |
| CN203226002U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-10-09 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Corn film mulching sower |
| CN203505018U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-04-02 | 云南省高禾农业开发有限公司 | Potato planter with function of covering soil in middle of membrane |
| CN104094806A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-15 | 民勤县北海兴鑫农机具销售有限公司 | Longitudinally and transversely adjustable film-pressing earthing-up device |
| CN204377564U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-06-10 | 刘祥 | Sand ground antiseepage film-laying machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108541495A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-18 | 山东农业大学 | Resistance salt mulch film spreading equipment tool and its application method under a kind of beach saline land topsoil |
| CN108541495B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2024-04-05 | 山东农业大学 | Coastal saline-alkali soil cultivation layer under-layer salt-resistant mulching film laying machine and application method thereof |
| CN108834699A (en) * | 2018-09-08 | 2018-11-20 | 北京大智伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of machinery being laid with antiseepage vaporization prevention film simultaneously in soil bottom and surface layer |
| CN109287350A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-01 | 通辽市农业科学研究院 | Sand ground rice field underground lining form machine |
| CN109287350B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2023-12-08 | 通辽市农牧科学研究所 | Underground film lining machine for sand paddy field |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150408 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |