CN204560172U - Shovel type ditching machine with dual - Google Patents
Shovel type ditching machine with dual Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204560172U CN204560172U CN201520254128.0U CN201520254128U CN204560172U CN 204560172 U CN204560172 U CN 204560172U CN 201520254128 U CN201520254128 U CN 201520254128U CN 204560172 U CN204560172 U CN 204560172U
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- earth separation
- shovel
- plate
- pieces
- gripper shoe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of shovel type ditching machine with dual, comprise shovel native plate, earth separation plate, breast boards and connecting rod, the native plate of described shovel forms by shoveling head, the shovel transfer plate of head rear end and the gripper shoe of transfer plate rear end, there is the edge of a knife front end and the both sides of described shovel head, described transfer plate is low early and high after, be obliquely installed, described gripper shoe and plane-parallel; Described breast boards has two pieces, is connected to the both sides bottom transfer plate and gripper shoe, and described breast boards, horizontal by 45 ~ 60 ° of angles, makes the breast boards of both sides and bottom of trench and ground form inverted ladder-shaped body; Described connecting rod to be vertically mounted in described transfer plate and gripper shoe bearding in the heart, and described earth separation plate has two pieces, and the front end of two pieces of earth separation plates is connected, and be symmetrically distributed in described connecting rod both sides, connecting hole is arranged at described connecting rod top.With the raceway groove that this plough is outputed, the loosing soil of raceway groove inwall, the soil on ditch top can not drop to bottom of trench.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural planting apparatus field, is specifically related to a kind of shovel type ditching machine with dual.
Background technology
In field of agricultural cultivation, Furrow sowing is a kind of common farm work mode.Plough will be used during trench digging.When using existing plough trench digging, there are two shortcomings clearly: one is that after trench digging, the soil on ditch top can fall in ditch in a large number, need the artificial plantation of cleaning again ditch, the soil dropped in ditch is shoveled ditch top again, and makes it no longer to fall in ditch; Two is, when opening plantation ditch with existing plough, can extrude, soil is pressed to obtain consolidation, be unfavorable for growing of the root system of crop to the soil of both sides furrow bank.Trace it to its cause, mainly existing plough structurally existing defects, namely existing plough all belongs to plough plough, together with shovel soil and point native two processes being obscured during existing plough plough trench digging, soil does not also scoop up and just divides soil, so the trench digging effect that can not obtain toward both sides.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shovel type ditching machine with dual, distinguish shovel soil and point soil two processes in trench digging process, first half shovel soil, latter half divides the shovel type ditching machine with dual of soil, effectively avoid the soil scooped up to drop in ditch, also can not extrude the inwall of ditch.
The technical solution of the utility model is a kind of shovel type ditching machine with dual, comprise shovel native plate, earth separation plate, breast boards and connecting rod, the native plate of described shovel forms by shoveling head, the shovel transfer plate of head rear end and the gripper shoe of transfer plate rear end, there is the edge of a knife front end and the both sides of described shovel head, and it act as and scratches soil at bottom of trench; Described transfer plate is low early and high after, is obliquely installed, and its effect is that the soil that shovel head scoops up is sent to ground, described gripper shoe and plane-parallel, and earth separation plate is supported in its effect; Described breast boards has two pieces, is connected to the both sides bottom transfer plate and gripper shoe, and described breast boards, horizontal by 45 ~ 60 ° of angles, makes the breast boards of both sides and bottom of trench and ground form inverted ladder-shaped body; Described connecting rod to be vertically mounted in described transfer plate and gripper shoe bearding in the heart, and described earth separation plate has two pieces, and the front end of two pieces of earth separation plates is connected, and be symmetrically distributed in described connecting rod both sides, connecting hole is arranged at described connecting rod top.Power-equipment is connected with described connecting rod by connecting hole, pull described shovel type ditching machine with dual to advance in soil, the soil above described transfer plate slides rearwardly and upwardly, after soil runs into two pieces of earth separation plates, rived by two pieces of earth separation plates, be poured on the top of the ditch both sides outputed.Shovel soil and point soil two processes are distinguished when ditching by this plough, improve casting efficiency, and can not extrude the soil of ditch both sides, make soil conservation rarefaction.Due to described shovel type ditching machine with dual front end point, rear end is large, therefore advances in trench digging process very smooth.Because the native plate of described shovel is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so the ditch outputed also is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, Suitable agricultural Furrow sowing, also avoids ditch inwall to collapse, and blocks raceway groove.
Further, the angle on described transfer plate and ground is 30 ~ 45 °.Front lower end is connected with shovel head, and rear upper end is connected with support plate, and its effect is that the soil that shovel head scoops up is sent to ground.
Further, the inverted trapezoidal sectional area of described inverted ladder-shaped body front portion is less than the inverted trapezoidal sectional area at rear portion, and its effect is the soil landing stopping furrow bank.
Further, described two pieces of earth separation plates are installed vertically on above gripper shoe, form the angle of 45 ~ 90 ° between two pieces of earth separation plates, are convenient to a point soil.
Further, described earth separation plate comprises main earth separation plate and is arranged on the secondary earth separation plate of this main earth separation plate afterbody, and described secondary earth separation plate, to lateral buckling in earth separation plate, forms a knuckle with main earth separation plate, and described knuckle is 120 ~ 155 °.Main earth separation plate guides the soil that the native plate of shovel shovels out the both sides of ditch into smoothly, and the effect of described secondary earth separation plate is put by the mound shoveled out.
Further, support bar is connected with inside two pieces of main earth separation plates.Prevent main earth separation plate to be out of shape, ensure a point native effect.
Beneficial effect:
1, during trench digging, shovel soil is distinguished with point soil two processes, improves casting efficiency;
2, smooth bottom the plantation ditch outputed, the soil on ditch top can not drop, and can not extrude the soil of ditch both sides, makes soil conservation rarefaction, and can save cleaning plantation ditch spend artificial;
3, the resistance ratios existing plough plough that plough is suffered when ditching is little, can raise the efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Mark in figure: 1-shovels native plate; 2-main earth separation plate; 3-secondary earth separation plate; 4-connecting rod; 5-shovels head; 6-connecting hole; 7-support bar; 8-transfer plate; 9-gripper shoe; 10-breast boards.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferably embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
See Fig. 1 to 4, a kind of shovel type ditching machine with dual, comprise shovel native plate 1, earth separation plate, breast boards 10 and connecting rod 4, the native plate 1 of described shovel is made up of shovel 5, the shovel transfer plate 8 of 5 rear end and the gripper shoe 9 of transfer plate 8 rear end, there is the edge of a knife front end and the both sides of described shovel 5, and it act as and scratches soil at bottom of trench; Described transfer plate 8 is low early and high after, is obliquely installed, and its effect is that shovel 5 soil scooped up are sent to ground, described gripper shoe 9 and plane-parallel, and earth separation plate is supported in its effect; Described breast boards 10 has two pieces, is connected to the both sides bottom transfer plate 8 and gripper shoe 9, and described breast boards 10, horizontal by 45 ° of angles, makes the breast boards 10 of both sides form inverted ladder-shaped body with bottom of trench and ground; Described connecting rod 4 to be vertically mounted in described transfer plate 8 and gripper shoe 9 bearding in the heart, and described earth separation plate has two pieces, and the front end of two pieces of earth separation plates is connected, and be symmetrically distributed in described connecting rod 4 both sides, connecting hole 6 is arranged at described connecting rod 4 top.Power-equipment is connected with described connecting rod 4 by connecting hole 6, pull described shovel type ditching machine with dual to advance in soil, the soil above described transfer plate 8 slides rearwardly and upwardly, after soil runs into two pieces of earth separation plates, rived by two pieces of earth separation plates, be poured on the top of the ditch both sides outputed.Shovel soil and point soil two processes are distinguished when ditching by this plough, improve casting efficiency, and can not extrude the soil of ditch both sides, make soil conservation rarefaction.Due to described shovel type ditching machine with dual front end point, rear end is large, therefore advances in trench digging process very smooth.Because described shovel native plate 1 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so the ditch outputed also is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, Suitable agricultural Furrow sowing, also avoids ditch inwall to collapse, and blocks raceway groove.
Preferably, described breast boards 10 is horizontal by 50 ° of angles, and make the breast boards 10 of both sides form inverted ladder-shaped body with bottom of trench and ground, the soil on ditch top can not drop to bottom of trench.
Preferably, described breast boards 10 is horizontal by 60 ° of angles, and make the breast boards 10 of both sides form inverted ladder-shaped body with bottom of trench and ground, the soil on ditch top can not drop to bottom of trench.
Preferably, described transfer plate 8 is 30 ° with the angle on ground.Front lower end is connected with shovel 5, and rear upper end is connected with support plate, and its effect is sent to ground by shoveling 5 soil scooped up.
Preferably, described transfer plate 8 is 40 ° with the angle on ground.Front lower end is connected with shovel 5, and rear upper end is connected with support plate, and its effect is sent to ground by shoveling 5 soil scooped up.
Preferably, described transfer plate 8 is 45 ° with the angle on ground.Front lower end is connected with shovel 5, and rear upper end is connected with support plate, and its effect is sent to ground by shoveling 5 soil scooped up.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the inverted trapezoidal sectional area of described inverted ladder-shaped body front portion is less than the inverted trapezoidal sectional area at rear portion, and its effect is the soil landing stopping furrow bank.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described two pieces of earth separation plates are installed vertically on above gripper shoe 9, the angle that between two pieces of earth separation plates, shape is at 45 °, are convenient to a point soil.
Preferably, the angle of 70 ° is formed between two pieces of earth separation plates.
Preferably, the angle that between two pieces of earth separation plates, shape is in 90 °.
See Fig. 1, described earth separation plate comprises main earth separation plate 2 and is arranged on the secondary earth separation plate 3 of this main earth separation plate 2 afterbody, and described secondary earth separation plate 3, to lateral buckling in earth separation plate, forms a knuckle with main earth separation plate 2, and described knuckle is 120 ~ 155 °.Main earth separation plate 2 guides the soil that the native plate 1 of shovel shovels out the both sides of ditch into smoothly, and the effect of described secondary earth separation plate 3 is put by the mound shoveled out.
Preferably, described knuckle is 130 °.
Preferably, described knuckle is 155 °.
See Fig. 1 to 3, inside two pieces of main earth separation plates 2, be connected with support bar 7.Prevent main earth separation plate 2 to be out of shape, ensure a point native effect.
When shovel type ditching machine with dual in the present embodiment is ditched, shovel soil is distinguished with point native two processes, improves casting efficiency; Smooth bottom the plantation ditch outputed, the soil on ditch top can not drop, and can not extrude the soil of ditch both sides, makes soil conservation rarefaction, and can save cleaning plantation ditch spend artificial; Plough suffered resistance ratios existing plough plough when ditching is little, can raise the efficiency.
Claims (6)
1. shovel type ditching machine with dual, comprise shovel native plate, earth separation plate, breast boards and connecting rod, it is characterized in that: the native plate of described shovel forms by shoveling head, the shovel transfer plate of head rear end and the gripper shoe of transfer plate rear end, there is the edge of a knife front end and the both sides of described shovel head, described transfer plate is low early and high after, be obliquely installed, described gripper shoe and plane-parallel; Described breast boards has two pieces, is connected to the both sides bottom transfer plate and gripper shoe, and described breast boards, horizontal by 45 ~ 60 ° of angles, makes the breast boards of both sides and bottom of trench and ground form inverted ladder-shaped body; Described connecting rod to be vertically mounted in described transfer plate and gripper shoe bearding in the heart, and described earth separation plate has two pieces, and the front end of two pieces of earth separation plates is connected, and be symmetrically distributed in described connecting rod both sides, connecting hole is arranged at described connecting rod top.
2. shovel type ditching machine with dual according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle on described transfer plate and ground is 30 ~ 45 °.
3. shovel type ditching machine with dual according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inverted trapezoidal sectional area of described inverted ladder-shaped body front portion is less than the inverted trapezoidal sectional area at rear portion.
4. shovel type ditching machine with dual according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described two pieces of earth separation plates are installed vertically on above gripper shoe, forms the angle of 45 ~ 90 ° between two pieces of earth separation plates.
5. shovel type ditching machine with dual according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described earth separation plate comprises main earth separation plate and is arranged on the secondary earth separation plate of this main earth separation plate afterbody, described secondary earth separation plate, to lateral buckling in earth separation plate, forms a knuckle with main earth separation plate, and described knuckle is 120 ~ 155 °.
6. shovel type ditching machine with dual according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be connected with support bar inside two pieces of main earth separation plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520254128.0U CN204560172U (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Shovel type ditching machine with dual |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520254128.0U CN204560172U (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Shovel type ditching machine with dual |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204560172U true CN204560172U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=53852885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520254128.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204560172U (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Shovel type ditching machine with dual |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204560172U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756649A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-08 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Shovel type furrow opener |
| CN106171824A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 袁彬忠 | A kind of Labor-saving high-efficiency digs tree device and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-24 CN CN201520254128.0U patent/CN204560172U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104756649A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-08 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Shovel type furrow opener |
| CN104756649B (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2017-01-11 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Shovel type furrow opener |
| CN106171824A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 袁彬忠 | A kind of Labor-saving high-efficiency digs tree device and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Effective date of abandoning: 20161019 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Effective date of abandoning: 20161019 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |