CN104094806A - Longitudinally and transversely adjustable film-pressing earthing-up device - Google Patents
Longitudinally and transversely adjustable film-pressing earthing-up device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104094806A CN104094806A CN201410362923.1A CN201410362923A CN104094806A CN 104094806 A CN104094806 A CN 104094806A CN 201410362923 A CN201410362923 A CN 201410362923A CN 104094806 A CN104094806 A CN 104094806A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- earthing
- cylinder
- tin roller
- rollers
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 41
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000283080 Proboscidea <mammal> Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and discloses a longitudinally and transversely adjustable film-pressing earthing-up device. The longitudinally and transversely adjustable film-pressing earthing-up device comprises a frame, furrow ploughs and film pressing wheels, a roller support is arranged on the frame and is connected with a roller spindle, second rollers and first rollers are sequentially mounted on the spindle, earth outlets are formed in walls of the second rollers and the first rollers, an earth conveying mechanism is mounted on the spindle, and earthing-up ploughshares are arranged on outer sides of horn mouths of the second rollers. By means of changing positional relation among the first rollers and the second rollers, change of transverse earthing-up and longitudinal earthing-up on the surface of a mulching film is realized, and the earthing-up manner can be flexibly selected according to different planted crops. The longitudinally and transversely adjustable film-pressing earthing-up device is simple in structure, earthing-up on the surface of the mulching film can be finished at the same time while the mulching film is tiled, the tiled mulching film is tightly fitted for furrow surfaces and is less prone to being blown up and torn off by wind, time and labor are saved during operation and planting cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, can laterally, longitudinally adjust as required specifically the one adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth of Casing ways.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the variation of climatic environment, most of crops need on film, to plant after plastic film mulch, and plastic film mulch becomes the front operation of a necessary sowing.Existing plastic film mulch device major part is all along the longitudinal laying plastic of Crop Species planting-line face, and carries out earthing press mold on the both sides of mulch film.The plantation area wider for furrow face, dust storm is larger, the mulch film laying is very easy to be swept, tear by strong wind, causes no small economic loss; Destroyed for fear of the mulch film of completing, need manually on mulch film surface again laterally earthing, waste time and energy.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth, to solve, dust storm is large, when furrow face width, and the mulch film laying is easily bad by windage loss, the problem that artificial secondary soil-covering is wasted time and energy.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
One is adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth, it comprises frame, is arranged on the furrow plough at frame front beam two ends, is arranged on the pressing wheel on frame longeron, described frame is provided with rolling stand, described rolling stand is arranged on the rear of described pressing wheel, described rolling stand is connected with the two ends of drum spindle, second tin roller, the first cylinder are installed on described main shaft successively, on the barrel of described second tin roller, the first cylinder, be equipped with soil outlet, on described main shaft, soil conveying mechanism is installed, the horn mouth outside of described second tin roller is provided with earthing ploughshare.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the internal diameter of described the first cylinder is less than the internal diameter of second tin roller.
Further improve as of the present invention, described soil conveying mechanism is helical form impeller.
Further improve as of the present invention, the front beam of described frame is provided with level land plate.
Further improve as of the present invention, the front beam of described frame is provided with pack roller.
Further improve as of the present invention, described earthing ploughshare is outer splayed curve form.
Further improve as of the present invention, described soil outlet is the rectangle of extending along the axis direction of the first cylinder, second tin roller.
Further improve as of the present invention, described the first cylinder has 1 at least, and described second tin roller has 1 at least.
In the present invention, soil-covered drum is divided into the first cylinder, second tin roller, and soil outlet is set respectively on the barrel of the first cylinder, second tin roller, earthing ploughshare is in traveling process, a part of soil is shoveled in the ditch that furrow plough outputs, by the mulch film both sides compacting laying, another part soil is shoveled a port into second tin roller; When second tin roller, the first cylinder in one line, while arranging side by side, soil is transported to the first cylinder, second tin roller by soil conveying mechanism, in the process that the first cylinder, second tin roller advance in rolling, soil falls to the mulch film surface laying from soil outlet, complete laterally earthing of mulch film surface; Because the internal diameter of the first cylinder is less than the internal diameter of second tin roller, therefore both can be socketed; When the first cylinder and second tin roller are socketed mutually, and the soil outlet on the first cylinder and second tin roller barrel is covered while sheltering from mutually by cylinder barrel, soil falls to the mulch film surface laying from the another port of second tin roller, form longitudinal earthing on mulch film surface; When the first drum sleeve is received in second tin roller, and the soil outlet on the first cylinder and second tin roller barrel overlaps, while not being blocked, part soil falls to the mulch film surface laying from the another port of second tin roller, another part soil falls to mulch film surface from soil outlet, forms sphere of movements for the elephants shape earthing on mulch film surface.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) by the change of the first cylinder, second tin roller, soil outlet position relationship each other, realize the conversion of horizontal or longitudinal earthing on mulch film surface, can select flexibly Casing ways according to the difference of kind of plant;
(2) the present invention is simple in structure, utilizes the soil outlet on soil conveying mechanism, the first cylinder, second tin roller, completes the earthing on mulch film surface in laying plastic, and the mulch film laying and the laminating of furrow face closely, are difficult for being swept and tearing by wind;
(3) level land plate or pack roller are set on front beam, by tractor, livestock or can earth pack is smooth in manually dragging the process of moving ahead, be convenient to laying plastic in the present invention;
(4) operation process of the present invention is time saving and energy saving, has saved planting cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Structural representation of the present invention when Fig. 1 is the first cylinder, second tin roller word order;
Structural representation of the present invention when Fig. 2 is the first cylinder, second tin roller socket;
Structural representation of the present invention when Fig. 3 is horizontal press mold;
Structural representation of the present invention when Fig. 4 is longitudinal press mold;
Structural representation of the present invention when Fig. 5 is " field " sub-press mold;
In figure: 1, level land plate, 2, furrow plough, 3, frame, 4, pressing wheel, 5, main shaft, 6, earthing ploughshare, 7, second tin roller, 8, the first cylinder, 9, rolling stand, 10, soil outlet, 11, soil conveying mechanism, 12, pack roller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structure of the present invention and embodiment thereof are described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, one shown in Fig. 2 is adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth, it comprises frame 3, be arranged on the furrow plough 2 at frame front beam two ends, be arranged on the pressing wheel 4 on frame longeron, the front beam of frame 3 is provided with level land plate 1, the longeron of frame 3 is provided with rolling stand 9, rolling stand 9 is arranged on the rear of pressing wheel 4, rolling stand 9 is connected with the two ends of drum spindle 5, two second tin rollers 7 are installed on main shaft 5 successively, two the first cylinders 8, the internal diameter of the first cylinder 8 is less than the internal diameter of second tin roller 7, second tin roller 7, on the barrel of the first cylinder 8, be equipped with soil outlet 10, soil outlet 10 is along the first cylinder 8, the rectangle that the axis direction of second tin roller 7 extends, soil conveying mechanism 11 is also installed on main shaft 5, the horn mouth outside of second tin roller 7 is provided with outer splayed curve form earthing ploughshare 6.Soil conveying mechanism 11 is helical form impeller.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 3, before operation, between furrow plough 2 and pressing wheel 4, mulch film suitable size is installed, on the front beam of frame 3, install level land plate 1, second tin roller 7 and the first cylinder 8 are in one line, by the front end pull-out of mulch film, press, by tractor, livestock or manually pull the present invention.
Level land plate 1 strikes off earth's surface, furrow plough 2 is ditched, the pressing wheel 4 on frame 3 longeron both sides is pressed onto mulch film in the ditch of holding successfully, make laterally tension sturdy furrow face of mulch film, earthing ploughshare 6 is filled out a part of soil in ditch, the both sides of compacting mulch film, and another part soil is shoveled in second tin roller 7, under the effect of soil conveying mechanism 11, soil is transported in the first cylinder 8.Soil falls to the mulch film surface laying from soil outlet 10, complete laterally earthing of mulch film surface.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, before operation, between furrow plough 2 and pressing wheel 4, mulch film suitable size is installed, on the front beam of frame 3, install pack roller 12, the first cylinder 8 covers are received in second tin roller 7, and the first cylinder 8 is mutually covered and shelters from by cylinder barrel with the soil outlet on second tin roller 7 barrels, by the front end pull-out of mulch film, press, by tractor, livestock or manually pull the present invention.
Pack roller 12 is suppressed earth's surface smooth, furrow plough 2 is ditched, the pressing wheel 4 on frame 3 longeron both sides is pressed onto mulch film in the ditch of holding successfully, make laterally tension sturdy furrow face of mulch film, earthing ploughshare 6 is filled out a part of soil in ditch, the both sides of compacting mulch film, another part soil is shoveled in the first cylinder 8.Soil falls to the mulch film surface laying from the another port of the first cylinder 8, form longitudinal earthing on mulch film surface.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5, before operation, between furrow plough 2 and pressing wheel 4, mulch film suitable size is installed, on the front beam of frame 3, install pack roller 12, level land plate 1, the first cylinder 8 cover is received in second tin roller 7, and the first cylinder 8 overlaps with the soil outlet on second tin roller 7 barrels, is not covered and is sheltered from by cylinder barrel, by the front end pull-out of mulch film, press, by tractor, livestock or manually pull the present invention.
Pack roller 12, level land plate 1 are suppressed earth's surface smooth, furrow plough 2 is ditched, the pressing wheel 4 on frame 3 longeron both sides is pressed onto mulch film in the ditch of holding successfully, make laterally tension sturdy furrow face of mulch film, earthing ploughshare 6 is filled out a part of soil in ditch, the both sides of compacting mulch film, another part soil is shoveled in the first cylinder 8.The a part of soil that enters the first cylinder 8 falls to the mulch film surface laying from the another port of the first cylinder 8, another part soil falls to mulch film surface from soil outlet 10, forms sphere of movements for the elephants shape earthing on mulch film surface.
Claims (8)
1. an adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth, it comprises frame (3), be arranged on the furrow plough (2) at frame front beam two ends, be arranged on the pressing wheel (4) on frame longeron, it is characterized in that: the longeron of described frame (3) is provided with rolling stand (9), described rolling stand (9) is arranged on the rear of described pressing wheel (4), described rolling stand (9) is connected with the two ends of drum spindle (5), second tin roller (7) is installed on described main shaft (5) successively, the first cylinder (8), described second tin roller (7), on the barrel of the first cylinder (8), be equipped with soil outlet (10), soil conveying mechanism (11) is installed on described main shaft (5), the horn mouth outside of described second tin roller (7) is provided with earthing ploughshare (6).
2. adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described the first cylinder (8) is less than the internal diameter of described second tin roller (7).
3. adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soil conveying mechanism (11) is helical form impeller.
4. adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front beam of described frame (3) is provided with level land plate (1).
5. adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front beam of described frame (3) is provided with pack roller (12).
6. adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described earthing ploughshare (6) is outer splayed curve form.
7. adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rectangle that described soil outlet (10) extends for the axis direction along the first cylinder (8), second tin roller (7).
8. adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first cylinder (8) has 1 at least, and described second tin roller (7) has 1 at least.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410362923.1A CN104094806B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | The most adjustable press mold covering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410362923.1A CN104094806B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | The most adjustable press mold covering device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104094806A true CN104094806A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104094806B CN104094806B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=51663643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410362923.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104094806B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | The most adjustable press mold covering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104094806B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488621A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 刘祥 | Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand |
| CN106134868A (en) * | 2015-04-04 | 2016-11-23 | 杨建设 | The automatic soil covering barrel of auxiliary film machine |
| CN108112312A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-05 | 张和平 | Adjustable covering soil roller |
| CN113348928A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 宁波奔野重工股份有限公司 | Film pressing seat with adjustable agricultural laminating machine |
| CN113348929A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Mulching film burying device for seeder terminal |
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| CN1052236A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-19 | 吉林工业大学 | Plastic film ground film spreading machine |
| CN201467767U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-19 | 志丹县新型农具研制厂 | Portable agricultural film spreading machine |
| CN201609019U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-10-20 | 田甲忠 | Multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator |
| KR100993175B1 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2010-11-10 | (주)엠엔지 | Apparatus for clothing vinyl |
| CN201709098U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-19 | 王成贵 | Pipe laying and film covering planter |
| JP2012157308A (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-23 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Wintering cabbage harvesting apparatus |
| CN202721994U (en) * | 2012-09-09 | 2013-02-13 | 张文平 | Multifunctional no-tillage watermelon dibbling machine |
| CN202998966U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-06-19 | 大庆市龙凤区育禄种苗专业合作社 | Maize filming and earthing machine |
| CN203226002U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-10-09 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Corn film mulching sower |
| CN204031962U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-24 | 民勤县北海兴鑫农机具销售有限公司 | Adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth |
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2014
- 2014-07-29 CN CN201410362923.1A patent/CN104094806B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1052236A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-19 | 吉林工业大学 | Plastic film ground film spreading machine |
| CN201467767U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-19 | 志丹县新型农具研制厂 | Portable agricultural film spreading machine |
| CN201709098U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-19 | 王成贵 | Pipe laying and film covering planter |
| KR100993175B1 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2010-11-10 | (주)엠엔지 | Apparatus for clothing vinyl |
| CN201609019U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-10-20 | 田甲忠 | Multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator |
| JP2012157308A (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-23 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Wintering cabbage harvesting apparatus |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488621A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 刘祥 | Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand |
| CN106134868A (en) * | 2015-04-04 | 2016-11-23 | 杨建设 | The automatic soil covering barrel of auxiliary film machine |
| CN108112312A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-05 | 张和平 | Adjustable covering soil roller |
| CN108112312B (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2024-06-25 | 张和平 | Adjustable earthing roller |
| CN113348928A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 宁波奔野重工股份有限公司 | Film pressing seat with adjustable agricultural laminating machine |
| CN113348929A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Mulching film burying device for seeder terminal |
| CN113348929B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2024-03-22 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Mulching film burying and pressing device for terminal of seeder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104094806B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 733000 Gansu city of Wuwei Province in Minqin County of Lake Road No. 6 Applicant after: MINQIN BEIHAI XINGXIN MACHINERY CO.,LTD. Address before: 733000 Gansu province Wuwei people industrious min Hu Road No. 6 Applicant before: MINQIN COUNTY BEIHAI XINGXIN FARM MACHINERY SALES Co.,Ltd. |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: MINQIN COUNTY BEIHAI XINGXIN FARM MACHINERY SALES CO., LTD. TO: MINQIN COUNTY BEIHAI XINGXIN MACHINERY CO., LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |