CN104094691A - Residual film picking machine for farmland - Google Patents
Residual film picking machine for farmland Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104094691A CN104094691A CN201410391479.6A CN201410391479A CN104094691A CN 104094691 A CN104094691 A CN 104094691A CN 201410391479 A CN201410391479 A CN 201410391479A CN 104094691 A CN104094691 A CN 104094691A
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- film
- chain band
- pick
- chain
- residual film
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Abstract
The invention relates to a residual film picking machine for a farmland. The residual film picking machine for the farmland is composed of a stand (1), a transmission mechanism (2), a film unloading cylinder (3), a chain belt drive shaft assembly (4), a film removing device (5), a film picking chain belt (6), a residual film box body (7), a film box bottom plate (8), a lower intermediate wheel (9), an upper intermediate wheel (10), a film support plate (11), a chain belt driven shaft assembly (12) and a depth wheel (13) and is characterized in that the film picking chain belt is broken line-shaped, the front half part is located at the upside of the residual film box body and parallel to the ground, and an oblique angle is formed between the rear half part and the ground; the upper intermediate wheel and the lower intermediate wheel are located at the bent part of the film picking chain belt; the front end of the film picking chain belt is arranged on the chain belt drive shaft assembly, the rear end of the film picking chain belt is arranged on the chain belt driven shaft assembly, and the depth wheel is located at the back of the stand; the film removing device is located at the front lower part of the film picking chain belt. The residual film picking machine for the farmland is capable of recycling surface residual films, simple in structure, convenient to repair and maintain, reliable to use and high in residual film recovery rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of farm working machinery, particularly relate to the machinery that reclaims the residual film of farmland surface.
Background technology
At present, farmland incomplete film is seriously polluted, most employing manual removals and recovery, and inefficiency, labour intensity is large, sometimes often has little time to reclaim.For solving farmland incomplete film pollution problem, developed multiple machine for recovering broken film tool both at home and abroad, by film retrieving collector operation principle, divide and have flexible gin pole drum-type machine for recovering broken film, shovel to play a batch machine for recovering broken film, chain type machine for recovering broken film etc.Main type has 1MC-70 type plastic film residue and stubble collecting machine, 1SM-5 solid matter spring-tooth residual film reclaimer, 1QZ-3900 to ask whole ground, field combine, CSM-130B type toothed-chain type to hang film gatherer, MSM-3 type machine for recovering broken film in seedling stage etc.Most types are not applied aborning, and the subject matter of existence is: complex structure, fault is many, maintenance is difficult, use cost is high.1SM-5 solid matter spring-tooth residual film reclaimer is applied more aborning, is mainly used in behind the whole ground of soil, sows the front residual film in earth's surface that reclaims, and the problem of existence is that winder rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of relatively simple for structure, use farmland residual film pick-up machine tool reliable, that maintenance is convenient, winder rate is high.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of farmland residual film pick-up machine, by frame, transmission mechanism, unload film oil cylinder, the combination of chain band driving shaft, device for removing scum, pick up film chain band, residual film casing, film box plate, lower breast wheel, upper breast wheel, holder lamina membranacea, the combination of chain band driven axle, gauge wheel form; It is characterized in that: picking up film chain band is a broken line, first half be positioned at residual film casing above and parallel to the ground, 40 °～80 ° of latter half and ground inclinations; Upper breast wheel and lower middle position of wheel are in the bending place of picking up film chain band; Picking up film chain band front end, to be arranged on that chain band driving shaft combination is upper, rear end is arranged on the combination of chain band driven axle upper, and the combination of chain band driving shaft is arranged on frame front, and the combination of chain band driven axle is arranged on frame rear portion; Holder lamina membranacea be fixed on frame rear portion obliquity, be positioned at pick up film chain band below; Gauge wheel be positioned at frame backmost and be arranged in frame; Device for removing scum is positioned at picks up film chain band front portion on the lower side.
Above-mentioned farmland residual film pick-up machine, is characterized in that: described in pick up film chain band and formed by chain band, chain band crossbeam and film-pick tooth; Chain band crossbeam is fixed on chain band, and film-pick tooth is fixed on chain band crossbeam; Chain band can be bush(ing) chain, bushroller chain, glue belt and profile of tooth rubber strip; Film-pick tooth can be elastic claw or rigid teeth.
Above-mentioned farmland residual film pick-up machine, is characterized in that: described device for removing scum can be demoulding plate or demoulding wheel.
Above-mentioned farmland residual film pick-up machine, is characterized in that: described chain band driving shaft combination is comprised of drive sprocket, bearing, chain band drive, chain band driving shaft, and drive sprocket is positioned at chain band driving shaft end, and chain band drive is positioned at the middle part of chain band driving shaft.
Above-mentioned farmland residual film pick-up machine, is characterized in that: described chain band driven axle combination is comprised of bearing, chain band drive, chain band driven axle and support wheel, and support wheel is positioned at the middle part of chain band driven axle.
Above-mentioned farmland residual film pick-up machine, is characterized in that: hinged with frame in the middle of described film box plate, front end and to unload film oil cylinder hinged.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the farmland residual film pick-up machine of said structure design relatively simple for structure, maintenance is convenient, and use is reliable, and productivity ratio is high, and the residual film rate of recovery is high, and demoulding is clean.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention picks up film chain band (6).
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of chain band driving shaft combination of the present invention (4).
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of chain band driven axle combination of the present invention (12).
In figure, indicate 1 for frame, 2 is transmission mechanism, and 3 for unloading film oil cylinder, and 4 is the combination of chain band driving shaft, 5 is device for removing scum, and 6 for picking up film chain band, and 7 is residual film casing, and 8 is film box plate, 9 is lower breast wheel, and 10 is upper breast wheel, and 11 is holder film base plate, and 12 is the combination of chain band driven axle, 13 is gauge wheel, and 14 is chain band, and 15 is chain band crossbeam, and 16 is film-pick tooth, 17 is drive sprocket, and 18 is bearing, and 19 is chain band drive, 20 is chain band driving shaft, and 21 is chain band driven axle, and 22 is support wheel.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1: complete machine by frame (1), transmission mechanism (2), unload the combination of film oil cylinder (3), chain band driving shaft (4), device for removing scum (5), pick up film chain band (6), residual film casing (7), film box plate (8), lower breast wheel (9), upper breast wheel (10), holder lamina membranacea (11), chain band driven axle combination (12), gauge wheel (13) form; It is characterized in that: picking up film chain band (6) is a broken line, first half be positioned at residual film casing (7) above and parallel to the ground, there are one 60 ° Pour angles on latter half and ground; Upper breast wheel (10) and lower breast wheel (9) are positioned at the bending place of picking up film chain band (6); Picking up film chain band (6) front end is arranged in chain band driving shaft combination (4), picking up film chain band (6) rear end is arranged in chain band driven axle combination (12), chain band driving shaft combination (4) is positioned at frame (1) front portion and is fixed in frame, and chain band driven axle combination (12) is positioned at frame (1) rear portion; Holder lamina membranacea (11) be fixed on frame (1) rear portion obliquity, be positioned at pick up film chain band (6) below; Gauge wheel (13) be positioned at frame (1) backmost and be arranged in frame; Demoulding plate (5) is positioned at picks up film chain band (6) front portion on the lower side.
Picking up film chain band (6) is comprised of chain band (14), chain band crossbeam (15) and film-pick tooth (16); It is upper that chain band crossbeam (15) is fixed on chain band (14), and film-pick tooth (16) is elastic claw, is fixed on chain band crossbeam (15); Chain band (14) is bushroller chain.
Chain band driving shaft combination (4) is comprised of drive sprocket (17), bearing (18), chain band drive (19), chain band driving shaft (20), drive sprocket (17) is positioned at chain band driving shaft (20) end, and chain band drive (19) is positioned at the both sides, middle part of chain band driving shaft (20).
Chain band driven axle combination (12) is comprised of bearing (18), chain band drive (19), chain band driven axle (21) and support wheel (22), and support wheel (22) is positioned at the middle part of chain band driven axle (21).
Hinged with frame (1) in the middle of film box plate (8), front end and to unload film oil cylinder (3) hinged.
Above-mentioned chain harrow type farmland incomplete film-recovering machine can hang separate operaton by tractor, also can form combine with straw crushing and field-returning machine etc., its course of work is: tractor-drawn operation of the present invention, the power take-off of tractor rotates by transmission mechanism (2) drive chain band driving shaft (20), thereby drive, pick up film chain band (6) rotation, pick up when film related (6) is continuous to rotate through ground, film-pick tooth on it (16) is provoked the residual film on ground and is carried to residual film casing (7), holder lamina membranacea (11) is held residual film and is guaranteed that residual film sends in residual film casing (7) reliably, residual film casing (7) is taken off and sent the residual film on film-pick tooth (16) into demoulding plate (5), by regulating the height of gauge wheel (13), can adjust the embedded depth of film-pick tooth (16).When residual film is filled residual film case, tractor rises the present invention, handles and unloads the upset of film oil cylinder pushing film box plate, and residual film is unloaded.
Claims (6)
1. a farmland residual film pick-up machine, by frame (1), transmission mechanism (2), unload film oil cylinder (3), the combination of chain band driving shaft (4), device for removing scum (5), pick up film chain band (6), residual film casing (7), film box plate (8), lower breast wheel (9), upper breast wheel (10), holder lamina membranacea (11), chain band driven axle combination (12), gauge wheel (13) form; It is characterized in that: pick up film chain band (6) and be a broken line, first half be positioned at residual film casing (7) above and 40 °～80 ° of parallel to the ground, latter half and ground inclinations; Upper breast wheel (10) and lower breast wheel (9) are positioned at the bending place of picking up film chain band (6); Picking up film chain band (6) front end is arranged in chain band driving shaft combination (4), picking up film chain band (6) rear end is arranged in chain band driven axle combination (12), chain band driving shaft combination (4) is arranged on frame (1) front portion, and chain band driven axle combination (12) is arranged on frame (1) rear portion; Holder lamina membranacea (11) be fixed on frame (1) rear portion obliquity, be positioned at pick up film chain band (6) below; Gauge wheel (13) be positioned at frame (1) backmost and be arranged in frame; Device for removing scum (5) is positioned at picks up film chain band (6) front portion on the lower side.
2. by farmland residual film pick-up machine claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in pick up film chain band (6) and formed by chain band (14), chain band crossbeam (15) and film-pick tooth (16); It is upper that chain band crossbeam (15) is fixed on chain band (14), and film-pick tooth (16) is fixed on chain band crossbeam (15); Chain band (14) can be bush(ing) chain, bushroller chain, glue belt and profile of tooth rubber strip; Film-pick tooth (16) can be elastic claw or rigid teeth.
3. by farmland residual film pick-up machine claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described device for removing scum (5) can be demoulding plate or demoulding wheel.
4. by farmland residual film pick-up machine claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chain band driving shaft combination (4) is comprised of drive sprocket (17), bearing (18), chain band drive (19), chain band driving shaft (20), drive sprocket (17) is positioned at chain band driving shaft (20) end, and chain band drive (19) is positioned at the middle part of chain band driving shaft (20).
5. by farmland residual film pick-up machine claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chain band driven axle combination (12) is comprised of bearing (18), chain band drive (19), chain band driven axle (21) and support wheel (22), and support wheel (22) is positioned at the middle part of chain band driven axle (21).
6. by farmland residual film pick-up machine claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: hinged with frame (1) in the middle of described film box plate (8), front end and to unload film oil cylinder (3) hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410391479.6A CN104094691A (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Residual film picking machine for farmland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410391479.6A CN104094691A (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Residual film picking machine for farmland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104094691A true CN104094691A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410391479.6A Pending CN104094691A (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Residual film picking machine for farmland |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303628A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-01-28 | 中国农业大学 | Elastic toothed chain wheel plastic film residue recycling machine |
| CN105794340A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-07-27 | 田振平 | Rotary take-out type land clearing machine |
| CN107371409A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-24 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Centreless is servo-actuated to reclaim working rig from clear miscellaneous farmland residual film pick-up roller and the mulch film formed |
| CN109417873A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-05 | 克拉玛依五五机械制造有限责任公司 | Pneumatic type farmland incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN110301178A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-08 | 张朝书 | Clear defeated mesh belt picks up film device and the clear defeated dual-purpose incomplete film-recovering machine of net belt type |
| CN112262626A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-01-26 | 新疆阿拉尔金准机械制造有限公司 | Film lifting tooth demolding mechanism and residual film picking and demolding device formed by same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101816225A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-09-01 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine |
| CN101822138A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-09-08 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Chain harrow type farmland incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN204131925U (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2015-02-04 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of farmland residual film pick-up machine |
-
2014
- 2014-08-11 CN CN201410391479.6A patent/CN104094691A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101816225A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-09-01 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine |
| CN101822138A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-09-08 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Chain harrow type farmland incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN204131925U (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2015-02-04 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of farmland residual film pick-up machine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303628A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-01-28 | 中国农业大学 | Elastic toothed chain wheel plastic film residue recycling machine |
| CN105794340A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-07-27 | 田振平 | Rotary take-out type land clearing machine |
| CN105794340B (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2018-07-03 | 田振平 | A kind of rotation modus ponens land clearing machine |
| CN107371409A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-24 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Centreless is servo-actuated to reclaim working rig from clear miscellaneous farmland residual film pick-up roller and the mulch film formed |
| CN107371409B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2023-03-28 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Coreless follow-up automatic impurity-removing farmland residual film picking roller and mulching film recycling machine formed by same |
| CN109417873A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-05 | 克拉玛依五五机械制造有限责任公司 | Pneumatic type farmland incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN110301178A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-08 | 张朝书 | Clear defeated mesh belt picks up film device and the clear defeated dual-purpose incomplete film-recovering machine of net belt type |
| CN112262626A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-01-26 | 新疆阿拉尔金准机械制造有限公司 | Film lifting tooth demolding mechanism and residual film picking and demolding device formed by same |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20141015 |