CN205454686U - Incomplete membrane of cotton boll is retrieved and still field combined operation machine is smashed to cotton stalk - Google Patents
Incomplete membrane of cotton boll is retrieved and still field combined operation machine is smashed to cotton stalk Download PDFInfo
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- CN205454686U CN205454686U CN201620286291.XU CN201620286291U CN205454686U CN 205454686 U CN205454686 U CN 205454686U CN 201620286291 U CN201620286291 U CN 201620286291U CN 205454686 U CN205454686 U CN 205454686U
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- frame
- cotton
- cotton boll
- boll
- cotton stalk
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an incomplete membrane of cotton boll is retrieved and still field combined operation machine is smashed to cotton stalk, the gauge wheel is equipped with at the frame front end, frame front end below is being adorned the cotton boll and is being retrieved the shovel, the cotton boll is retrieved the shovel rear portion and is being connected the cotton boll collection box, cotton boll collection box underrun delivery hose in proper order with anterior frame top surface on the tee bend and the negative -pressure air fan that set up link to each other, transversely set up a drive sprocket axle under the frame at cotton boll collection box rear, on frame middle part and the rear portion top surface respectively the level setting up transition sprocket shaft and driven sprocket axle, the both sides chain of three sprocket shafts takes turns to and is setting up the transport chain respectively, horizontal equipartition interval is setting up and is choosing membrane tooth backup pad between the two transport chains, it and chooses the membrane tooth to choose in the membrane tooth backup pad rigid coupling, the frame at drive sprocket axle rear has a down dip and is setting up supplementary defeated lamina membranacea, it is equipped with the crushing still field device of cotton stalk to assist under the frame of failing the lamina membranacea rear, set up collection membrane case under the frame at the device rear, frame rear end top is transversely setting up a deciduate round brush.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cotton boll used plastic collection and cotton stalk crushing also field combine.
Background technology
Xinjiang weather conditions are unique, and cotton planting is in large scale, is the major production base of China's high-quality cotton.The commonly used film-mulching technique of large-area cotton planting.The use of a large amount of plastic films causes the white pollution that farmland is serious, produces cotton germination, growth and output of cotton etc. and has a strong impact on, is unfavorable for the sustainable development in farmland.Cotton Gossypii yet suffers from some cotton bolls on cotton plants after gathering, and the existence impact machinery of cotton boll reclaims the response rate of residual film.
Cotton in Xinjiang Planting Years is long, and the accumulation of the residual film in cotton field is serious, administers the residual fouling membrane in cotton field very urgent.After cotton harvesting, on cotton plants, the cattle and sheep feedstuff that exists for of cotton boll provides well source.Before tradition incomplete film-recovering machine used plastic collection operation, increase cotton boll reclaim flow chart, can not only make rational use of resources to greatest extent and can also reduce the impact reclaiming residual film.Research shows that the broken also field of cotton stalk powder is favorably improved the content of organic matter of soil thus improves soil.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cotton boll used plastic collection and cotton stalk crushing also field combine, cotton boll can be reclaimed, the broken also field Function Integration Mechanism of used plastic collection, cotton stalk powder together, reduce under agricultural machinery and implement operation number of times, improve the service efficiency of agricultural machinery and implement, reduce the maintenance cost of agricultural machinery and implement, it is safe and reliable, rational in infrastructure, and working performance is high, operation quality is stable, recovery cotton boll is available for cattle and sheep etc. and eats, and reclaims residual film percentage of impurity low, the broken also field steady quality of cotton stalk powder.
nullThe purpose of this utility model is realized in，A kind of cotton boll used plastic collection and cotton stalk crushing also field combine，Including frame，Both sides, frame front end are respectively mounted a gauge wheel，It is transversely mounted a comb-tooth-type cotton boll below frame between two gauge wheels and reclaims shovel，Cotton boll reclaims shovel rear portion and is connected to a cotton boll collection box，The cotton boll of cotton boll collection box bottom surface is reclaimed bucket lower end and is connected with threeway and the negative-pressure air fan arranged on forward frame end face successively by delivery hose，The lower end outlet of threeway extends in the cotton boll collecting box on frame end face，Under the frame at cotton boll collection box rear, horizontally set a drive sprocket axle，Transition sprocket shaft and driven chain wheel shaft it is horizontally disposed with respectively on central rack and rear portion end face，It is respectively provided with chain on the both sides sprocket wheel of three sprocket shafts，Between two chains, horizontal uniform interval arranges film stir-up tooth gripper shoe，In every film stir-up tooth gripper shoe the most vertical uniform interval affixed film stir-up tooth，It is obliquely installed one piece under the frame at drive sprocket axle rear and assists defeated lamina membranacea，Horizontally set under the frame at defeated lamina membranacea rear is assisted a cotton stalk crushing returning device with guard shield，In the rotating shaft of cotton stalk crushing returning device, uniform interval arranges cotton stalk crushing flail knife，Under the frame at cotton stalk crushing returning device rear, film-collecting box is set，Below the frame at film-collecting box rear, both sides are respectively provided with road wheel，Frame rear end arranges a demoulding round brush laterally over，The rotating shaft of cotton stalk crushing returning device、Drive sprocket axle and negative-pressure air fan are driven rotation by the actuating device being arranged on frame front end by tractor.
During utility model works, frame is coupled with the traction apparatus suspension of tractor by three-link hitch, and the power output shaft of tractor is connected by the power input shaft of power transmission shaft with actuating device of the present utility model, thus constitutes integration of operation unit.Tractor carries out power transmission by actuating device, and driving comb formula cotton boll retracting device, drive sprocket axle, the broken returning device of cotton stalk powder, demoulding round brush are operated.In work process, unit the most at the uniform velocity advances along cotton field Seedling row, comb-tooth-type cotton boll reclaims shovel and the cotton boll on cotton stalk and cotton leaf is smoothed out with the fingers down, cotton boll under smoothing out with the fingers and cotton leaf constantly enter cotton boll during facility are advanced forward and reclaim bucket, cotton boll reclaims the cotton boll in bucket and cotton leaf under the suction that negative-pressure air fan produces, it is transported to threeway along delivery hose, enter cotton boll in threeway and under the barrier effect stopping screen cloth that negative-pressure air fan side is installed, enter cotton boll collecting box along the threeway outlet with the connection of cotton boll collecting box feeding mouth in threeway with cotton leaf, thus realize the recovery operation of cotton boll.During facility are advanced forward, actuating device drives drive sprocket axle to drive chain to carry out used plastic collection operation by Chain conveyer, during operation, residual for earth's surface film is constantly provoked and residual film is transported to defeated film accessory plate by the film stir-up tooth of facility bottom, by film stir-up tooth, residual film, residual film is transported to the top of film-collecting box by the frictional force between defeated film accessory plate three, the residual film of major part falls into film-collecting box under gravity, residual film is caused not fall into film-collecting box owing to being stained with earth on some film stir-up tooths, demoulding round brush produces ceaselessly rotary motion under the effect of actuating device, the residual film not fallen down on film stir-up tooth is brushed from film stir-up tooth and falls, the embedded depth of facility bottom film stir-up tooth can be controlled by two gauge wheels in regulation frame front, thus control the dynamics of used plastic collection, whole process can realize used plastic collection operation.Cotton stalk crushing returning device is under the effect of actuating device, the continuous high speed rotating operation of cotton stalk crushing flail knife, upright cotton stalk is ground into cutting back shape, guard shield prevents from causing cotton stalk to flash when high speed pulverization cotton stalk, thus completing cotton stalk efficient pulverizing also field operation, two gauge wheels in regulation frame front can control the height of cotton stalk stubble residual after Cotton stalk is pulverized simultaneously.Tractor and the combine one-stop operation of facility composition are sequentially completed cotton boll recovery, used plastic collection, broken also three, the field operation of cotton stalk powder.
This utility model compact conformation, practical, working performance is high, operation quality is stable, one-stop operation can complete cotton boll reclaim, used plastic collection and the broken also field operation of cotton stalk powder.Reclaiming cotton boll can be as cattle and sheep feedstuff, and used plastic collection rate is high, reclaims residual film percentage of impurity low, and cotton stalk crushing degree can control, it is adaptable to the broken also field integration of operation of cotton boll recovery, used plastic collection and cotton stalk powder under cotton in Xinjiang cropping pattern.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that cotton boll of the present utility model reclaims shovel structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of cotton boll used plastic collection and cotton stalk crushing also field combine, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, including the frame 1 equipped with suspension arrangement 10 and actuating device 11, both sides, frame 1 front end are respectively mounted a gauge wheel 12, be transversely mounted a comb-tooth-type cotton boll and reclaim shovel 13 below the frame between two gauge wheels 12.
Cotton boll reclaims shovel 13 rear portions and is connected to a cotton boll collection box 14, the cotton boll of cotton boll collection box 14 bottom surface is reclaimed bucket 15 lower ends and is connected with threeway 8 and the negative-pressure air fan 9 arranged on forward frame end face successively by delivery hose 16, and the lower end outlet of threeway 8 extends in the cotton boll collecting box 7 on frame end face.
Under the frame at cotton boll collection box 7 rear, horizontally set a drive sprocket axle 17, transition sprocket shaft 5 and driven chain wheel shaft it is horizontally disposed with respectively on central rack and rear portion end face, it is respectively provided with chain 3 on the both sides sprocket wheel of three sprocket shafts, between two chains 3, horizontal uniform interval arranges film stir-up tooth gripper shoe 4, in every film stir-up tooth gripper shoe the most vertical uniform interval affixed film stir-up tooth 6.It is obliquely installed one piece under the frame at drive sprocket axle rear and assists defeated lamina membranacea 18, assisting horizontally set under the frame at defeated lamina membranacea 18 rear a cotton stalk crushing returning device 20 with guard shield 22, in the rotating shaft 21 of cotton stalk crushing returning device 20, uniform interval arranges cotton stalk crushing flail knife 19.Under the frame at cotton stalk crushing returning device 20 rear, film-collecting box 23 is set, below the frame at film-collecting box 23 rear, both sides are respectively provided with road wheel 24, frame 1 rear end arranges a demoulding round brush 2 laterally over, and the rotating shaft 21 of cotton stalk crushing returning device, drive sprocket axle 17 and negative-pressure air fan 9 are driven rotation by the actuating device 11 being arranged on frame front end by tractor.
Claims (1)
- null1. a cotton boll used plastic collection and cotton stalk crushing also field combine，Including frame，It is characterized in that: both sides, frame front end are respectively mounted a gauge wheel，It is transversely mounted a comb-tooth-type cotton boll below frame between two gauge wheels and reclaims shovel，Cotton boll reclaims shovel rear portion and is connected to a cotton boll collection box，The cotton boll of cotton boll collection box bottom surface is reclaimed bucket lower end and is connected with threeway and the negative-pressure air fan arranged on forward frame end face successively by delivery hose，The lower end outlet of threeway extends in the cotton boll collecting box on frame end face，Under the frame at cotton boll collection box rear, horizontally set a drive sprocket axle，Transition sprocket shaft and driven chain wheel shaft it is horizontally disposed with respectively on central rack and rear portion end face，It is respectively provided with chain on the both sides sprocket wheel of three sprocket shafts，Between two chains, horizontal uniform interval arranges film stir-up tooth gripper shoe，In every film stir-up tooth gripper shoe the most vertical uniform interval affixed film stir-up tooth，It is obliquely installed one piece under the frame at drive sprocket axle rear and assists defeated lamina membranacea，Horizontally set under the frame at defeated lamina membranacea rear is assisted a cotton stalk crushing returning device with guard shield，In the rotating shaft of cotton stalk crushing returning device, uniform interval arranges cotton stalk crushing flail knife，Under the frame at cotton stalk crushing returning device rear, film-collecting box is set，Below the frame at film-collecting box rear, both sides are respectively provided with road wheel，Frame rear end arranges a demoulding round brush laterally over，The rotating shaft of cotton stalk crushing returning device、Drive sprocket axle and negative-pressure air fan are driven rotation by the actuating device being arranged on frame front end by tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620286291.XU CN205454686U (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Incomplete membrane of cotton boll is retrieved and still field combined operation machine is smashed to cotton stalk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620286291.XU CN205454686U (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Incomplete membrane of cotton boll is retrieved and still field combined operation machine is smashed to cotton stalk |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205454686U true CN205454686U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620286291.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205454686U (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | Incomplete membrane of cotton boll is retrieved and still field combined operation machine is smashed to cotton stalk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205454686U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766225A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-20 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton boll and residual mulch recovery and cotton stalk smashing and returning combined machine |
| CN109906761A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-21 | 塔里木大学 | Machine pick cotton Cotton stalk pulls out swathmaker to row shovel |
| CN110495267A (en) * | 2019-10-06 | 2019-11-26 | 张朝书 | The detachable used plastic collection device of straw counters-field set |
-
2016
- 2016-04-08 CN CN201620286291.XU patent/CN205454686U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766225A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-20 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton boll and residual mulch recovery and cotton stalk smashing and returning combined machine |
| CN109906761A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-21 | 塔里木大学 | Machine pick cotton Cotton stalk pulls out swathmaker to row shovel |
| CN109906761B (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2023-11-24 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton stalk opposite-row shoveling and spreading machine for cotton field |
| CN110495267A (en) * | 2019-10-06 | 2019-11-26 | 张朝书 | The detachable used plastic collection device of straw counters-field set |
| CN110495267B (en) * | 2019-10-06 | 2024-05-10 | 张朝书 | Separable residual film recovery device of straw returning machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20170408 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |