CN101816225A - Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine - Google Patents

Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101816225A
CN101816225A CN 201010134415 CN201010134415A CN101816225A CN 101816225 A CN101816225 A CN 101816225A CN 201010134415 CN201010134415 CN 201010134415 CN 201010134415 A CN201010134415 A CN 201010134415A CN 101816225 A CN101816225 A CN 101816225A
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China
Prior art keywords
chain belt
film
chain
ground
residual film
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Application number
CN 201010134415
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101816225B (en
Inventor
王序俭
曹肆林
王敏
孟祥金
刘向新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karamay Wuwu Machine Manufactory Co., Ltd.
Xinjiang Academy of Land Reclamation &. Cultivation
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Priority to CN201010134415XA priority Critical patent/CN101816225B/en
Publication of CN101816225A publication Critical patent/CN101816225A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101816225B publication Critical patent/CN101816225B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine, which consists of a frame (1), a driving wheel (2), a driving shaft (3), a film picking chain belt (4), a driven wheel (7), a driven shaft (8), a residual film box (9), a ground wheel (10), a bottom board (11), a chain belt frame (12) and a break shovel (13). The chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine is characterized in that: the film picking chain belt is in a broken line, the first half part of the film picking chain belt forms an inclined angle with the ground and the front end contacts the ground, and the second half part is positioned on the residual film box and is parallel to the ground or forms an inclined angle of less than 15 degrees with the ground; an upper guiding wheel and a lower guiding wheel are positioned at the junction of the first half part and the second half part of the film picking chain belt; the driving shaft is hinged with the front part of the chain belt frame, and the driven shaft is hinged with the rear part of the chain belt frame; the bottom board is fixed on the chain belt frame and is positioned below the film picking chain belt; and the break shovel is fixed on the chain belt frame and is positioned on the lower rear of the driving wheel. The chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine can recover residual films of land surfaces, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient maintenance, reliable use and high recovery rate of the residual films.

Description

A kind of chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine
Affiliated technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of farm working machinery, particularly relate to the machinery of picking up the residual film in the face of land, farmland.
Background technology
At present, farmland incomplete film is seriously polluted, most employing manual removals and recovery, and inefficiency, labour intensity is big, often has little time sometimes to reclaim.For solving the farmland incomplete film pollution problem, developed multiple machine for recovering broken film tool both at home and abroad, there are flexible gin pole drum-type machine for recovering broken film, shovel to play a batch machine for recovering broken film, chain type machine for recovering broken film etc. by film retrieving collector operation principle branch.Main type has 1MC-70 type plastic film residue and stubble collecting machine, 1SM-5 solid matter elastic claw type machine for recovering broken film, 1QZ-3900 to put in order ground combine, CSM-130B type toothed-chain type suspension film gatherer, MSM-3 type machine for recovering broken film in seedling stage etc. in the field.Most types are not applied aborning, and the subject matter of existence is: complex structure, fault is many, maintenance is difficult, use cost is high.1SM-5 solid matter elastic claw type machine for recovering broken film is used more aborning, be mainly used in the whole ground of soil after, reclaim the residual film in the face of land before the sowing, the problem of existence is that to receive the film rate low.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of relatively simple for structure, use reliable, maintenance is convenient, receive the high machine for recovering broken film tool of film rate.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine, form by frame, driving wheel, follower, residual film case, land wheel.It is characterized in that: choosing the film chain belt is a broken line, first half and You Yi Pour angle, ground and front end kiss the earth, latter half be positioned at the top and parallel to the ground of residual film case or with De Pour angle, ground less than in 15 °; Last directive wheel and following directive wheel are positioned at the intersection of choosing film chain belt first half and latter half; Chain belt frame is anterior hinged with driving shaft, and chain belt frame rear portion and driven axle are hinged; Base plate is fixed on the chain belt frame, be positioned at choose the film chain belt below; Break shovel is fixed on the chain belt frame, and the back that is positioned at driving wheel on the lower side.
Above-mentioned chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine is characterized in that: the described film chain belt of choosing is by chain belt, crossbeam with choose the film tooth and form; Crossbeam is connected with chain belt, chooses the film tooth and is fixed on the crossbeam; Chain belt can be detachable chain, bush(ing) chain, bushroller chain, glue belt and profile of tooth rubber strip.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the farmland residual film pick-up machine of said structure design relatively simple for structure, maintenance is convenient, and use is reliable, productivity ratio height, low in energy consumption, residual film rate of recovery height.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention chooses film chain belt (4).
Indicating 1 among the figure is frame, and 2 is driving wheel, and 3 is driving shaft, and 4 for choosing the film chain belt, and 5 is last directive wheel, and 6 are following directive wheel, 7 is follower, and 8 is driven axle, and 9 is residual film case, and 10 is land wheel, and 11 is base plate, 12 is chain belt frame, and 13 is break shovel, and 14 is chain belt, and 15 is crossbeam, and 16 for choosing the film tooth.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
In Fig. 1: complete machine by frame (1), driving wheel (2), driving shaft (3), choose film chain belt (4), go up directive wheel (5), directive wheel (6), follower (7), driven axle (8), residual film case (9), land wheel (10), base plate (11), chain belt frame (12), break shovel (13) are formed down; In Fig. 2: choose the film chain belt by chain belt (14), crossbeam (15) with choose film tooth (16) and form; It is characterized in that: choosing film chain belt (4) is a broken line, first half and You Yi Pour angle, ground and front end kiss the earth, latter half be positioned at the top and parallel to the ground of residual film case (9) or with De Pour angle, ground less than 15 °; Last directive wheel (5) and following directive wheel (6) are positioned at first half and the latter half intersection of choosing film chain belt (4); Chain belt frame (12) is anterior hinged with driving shaft (3), and chain belt frame (12) rear portion and driven axle (8) are hinged; Base plate (11) be fixed on choose film chain belt frame (12) go up, be positioned at choose film chain belt (4) below; Break shovel (13) is fixed on the chain belt frame (12), and the back that is positioned at driving wheel (2) on the lower side.Chain belt (14) can be detachable chain, bush(ing) chain, bushroller chain, glue belt and profile of tooth rubber strip.
Above-mentioned chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine can drive separate operaton by tractor, also can form combine with straw crushing and field-returning machine etc., and its course of work is: tractor-drawn facility of the present invention advance, the loose film bed soil layer of tine (13) pick; Choose on the film chain belt (4) choose that film tooth (16) buries and along the ground continuous rolling.Choose film tooth (16) when ground surface, the residual film on ground is provoked and carry to residual film case (9), base plate (11) is held anti-its of residual film and is come off; Drive residual film and arrive when choosing film chain belt horizontal segment when choosing film tooth (16), choose being directed downwards of film tooth (16), residual film falls under gravity in the residual film case (9).
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is the demoulding device is arranged on the lower side choosing film chain belt (4) rear end.

Claims (2)

1. a chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine is made up of frame (1), driving wheel (2), follower (7), residual film case (9), land wheel (10).It is characterized in that: choosing film chain belt (4) is a broken line, first half and You Yi Pour angle, ground and front end kiss the earth, latter half be positioned at the top and parallel to the ground of residual film case (9) or with De Pour angle, ground less than 15 °; Last directive wheel (5) and following directive wheel (6) are positioned at first half and the latter half intersection of choosing film chain belt (4); Chain belt frame (12) is anterior hinged with driving shaft (3), and chain belt frame (12) rear portion and driven axle (8) are hinged; The chain belt frame (12) that is fixed on base plate (11) goes up, be positioned at choose film chain belt (4) below; Break shovel (13) is fixed on the chain belt frame (12), and the back that is positioned at driving wheel (2) on the lower side.
2. by the described chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described film chain belt (4) of choosing is by chain belt (14), crossbeam (15) with choose film tooth (16) and form; Crossbeam (15) is connected with chain belt (14), chooses film tooth (16) and is fixed on the crossbeam (15); Chain belt (14) can be detachable chain, bush(ing) chain, bushroller chain, glue belt and profile of tooth rubber strip.
CN201010134415XA 2010-03-29 2010-03-29 Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine Active CN101816225B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010134415XA CN101816225B (en) 2010-03-29 2010-03-29 Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010134415XA CN101816225B (en) 2010-03-29 2010-03-29 Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine

Publications (2)

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CN101816225A true CN101816225A (en) 2010-09-01
CN101816225B CN101816225B (en) 2011-10-05

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102577675A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 新疆农业大学 Combined machine with driving rake capable of recovering plastic film residue
CN103404259A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 山东棉花研究中心 Residual film cleaning and straw returning all-in-one machine for cotton fields
CN103503598A (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-15 新疆农垦科学院 Elastic tooth type farmland film residue recycling machine
CN104094691A (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-10-15 新疆农垦科学院 Residual film picking machine for farmland
CN104303628A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-01-28 中国农业大学 Elastic toothed chain wheel plastic film residue recycling machine
CN105409364A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 新疆农业大学 Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine
CN106034423A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-10-26 新疆科神农业装备科技开发股份有限公司 Mulch film retrieving device and mulch film retrieval operation machine formed thereby
CN107371409A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-24 新疆农垦科学院 Centreless is servo-actuated to reclaim working rig from clear miscellaneous farmland residual film pick-up roller and the mulch film formed
CN107667579A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 新疆农垦科学院 The film stripping machine structure of machine for recycling mulch film and the mulch film recovery working rig formed

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2376731Y (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-05-10 新疆生产建设兵团农业建设第八师一三四团 Gear and chain type mounted film recovering machine
CN2462643Y (en) * 2000-11-29 2001-12-05 梁中丙 Soil preparation machine
CN201057695Y (en) * 2007-06-27 2008-05-14 石河子大学 Machine for recovering cropland residual membrana
CN101258795A (en) * 2008-04-17 2008-09-10 华中农业大学 Combination type recovering machine for residual-film between seedlings
CN101422093A (en) * 2008-10-28 2009-05-06 石河子大学 Stalk crushing returning and residual plastic film recovery combined machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2376731Y (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-05-10 新疆生产建设兵团农业建设第八师一三四团 Gear and chain type mounted film recovering machine
CN2462643Y (en) * 2000-11-29 2001-12-05 梁中丙 Soil preparation machine
CN201057695Y (en) * 2007-06-27 2008-05-14 石河子大学 Machine for recovering cropland residual membrana
CN101258795A (en) * 2008-04-17 2008-09-10 华中农业大学 Combination type recovering machine for residual-film between seedlings
CN101422093A (en) * 2008-10-28 2009-05-06 石河子大学 Stalk crushing returning and residual plastic film recovery combined machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102577675A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 新疆农业大学 Combined machine with driving rake capable of recovering plastic film residue
CN103503598A (en) * 2012-06-25 2014-01-15 新疆农垦科学院 Elastic tooth type farmland film residue recycling machine
CN103404259A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 山东棉花研究中心 Residual film cleaning and straw returning all-in-one machine for cotton fields
CN104094691A (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-10-15 新疆农垦科学院 Residual film picking machine for farmland
CN104303628A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-01-28 中国农业大学 Elastic toothed chain wheel plastic film residue recycling machine
CN105409364A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 新疆农业大学 Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine
CN106034423A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-10-26 新疆科神农业装备科技开发股份有限公司 Mulch film retrieving device and mulch film retrieval operation machine formed thereby
CN107371409A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-24 新疆农垦科学院 Centreless is servo-actuated to reclaim working rig from clear miscellaneous farmland residual film pick-up roller and the mulch film formed
CN107371409B (en) * 2017-07-24 2023-03-28 新疆农垦科学院 Coreless follow-up automatic impurity-removing farmland residual film picking roller and mulching film recycling machine formed by same
CN107667579A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 新疆农垦科学院 The film stripping machine structure of machine for recycling mulch film and the mulch film recovery working rig formed

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Owner name: KARAMAY WUWU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20140115

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Effective date of registration: 20140115

Address after: Shihezi City, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Wuyi Road 832000 No. 221

Patentee after: Xinjiang Academy of Land Reclamation &. Cultivation

Patentee after: Karamay Wuwu Machine Manufactory Co., Ltd.

Address before: Shihezi City, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Wuyi Road 832000 No. 221

Patentee before: Xinjiang Academy of Land Reclamation &. Cultivation