CN104088662A - Construction method of gob-side entry retaining wall of solid filling coal mining - Google Patents

Construction method of gob-side entry retaining wall of solid filling coal mining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104088662A
CN104088662A CN201410290767.2A CN201410290767A CN104088662A CN 104088662 A CN104088662 A CN 104088662A CN 201410290767 A CN201410290767 A CN 201410290767A CN 104088662 A CN104088662 A CN 104088662A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
gob
backboard
close
construction method
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CN201410290767.2A
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CN104088662B (en
Inventor
张吉雄
姜海强
刘世伟
安百富
王旭峰
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Xuzhou Backfilling & Mining Technology Co ltd
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method of a gob-site entry retaining wall of solid filling coal mining. The retaining wall is composed of a gangue-piled wall and a compact cementing filling body. The construction method comprises the following steps: cleaning float coal close to an end head after mining and removing frame at a working face; arranging a row of single supporting columns at inner side of a roadway, close to a gob; arranging a wooden backboard at the gob side, close to the single supporting columns; connecting the backboard with the top and bottom; fixing the backboard to the single supporting columns through iron wires; piling the gangue wall at the gob side, close to the backboard; filling the gangue and cement mixing filling material into the gob at the back of two brackets of the gangue-piled wall after the gangue wall is piled; compacting through a rammer compactor to form the compact cementing filling body. With the adoption of the method, the recovery ratio of coal resources can be raised; in addition, the operation at the filling working surface is simple and convenient to carry out, and is also safe and reliable, and high practicability is also brought.

Description

A kind of construction method of solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support body of wall
Technical field
The construction method that the present invention relates to a kind of solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support body of wall, is particularly useful for solid filling coal-face without coal column gob side entry retaining.
Background technology
In recent years, solid filling coal-mining technique is progressively ripe, in China's railways and water-bodies, is widely used, and has obtained significant economy, society and environmental benefit.Goaf is enriched rate and can be reached more than 85%, and because goaf has been filled with solid filling material, the movement and deformation degree of overlying rock significantly reduces, and substantially presses and manifests without ore deposit.Under normal circumstances, between two work planes of the upper and lower section of filling coal mining, stay the coal column of establishing 20m left and right, caused a large amount of coal resources losses.In order further to improve recovery ratio, most mines have adopted edge air gallery technology, but its gob-side entry retaining method is to carry out on the basis based on caving method exploitation, and difficulty of construction is large, and cost is high, and construction technology and work plane filling influence each other, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the object of the invention is to overcome the weak point in prior art, a kind of construct simple, cost is low, efficiency is high solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support body of wall and construction method thereof are provided.
Technical scheme: solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support wall construction method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
A. work plane is cleared up near the float coal in termination after mining, move frame, then in tunnel, is close to goaf side and sets row's individual prop;
B. be close to individual prop and install wooden backboard at goaf side, at the bottom of backboard connects apical grafting, utilize iron wire that backboard is fixed on individual prop;
C. at goaf side, be close to backboard and assemble to form and assemble pack wall by filling up the common woven bag of spoil or snakeskin bag;
D. after assembling pack wall and finishing building into, cement spoil compound is transported on the stowage conveyer that is suspended on back timber below after support by self-moving reversed loader, by stowage conveyer by cement spoil compound transport, unload and drop down onto near assembling goaf, back timber below after two supports of pack wall, utilize rammer compacter repeatedly to tamp, form closely knit cemented fill, complete the operation of gob-side entry retaining support wall construction.
In described tunnel next-door neighbour to adopt the individual prop spacing that sky side sets be 0.6~1.0m; The described width that assembles pack wall is 1.5~2.0m.
Beneficial effect: solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support body of wall of the present invention and construction method thereof, can improve the rate of extraction of coal resources, save tunnelling expense, can solve again the problem of methane accumulation simultaneously, method is simple, easy and simple to handle, cost is low, has important practical significance and wide application prospect.Compared with prior art there is following advantage:
1) filler from on-the-spot, cost is low, reduced down-hole assistant conveyance amount;
2) assemble the movement and deformation that pack wall and closely knit cemented fill can adapt to top board well;
3) construction technology combines with goaf filling technique, and efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is gob-side entry retaining support body of wall schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is work plane plane of arrangement figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1-individual prop, 2-backboard, 3-iron wire, 4-assembles pack wall, the closely knit cemented fill of 5-, 6-self-moving reversed loader, 7-stowage conveyer, back timber after 8-support, 9-rammer compacter.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, one embodiment of the present of invention are further described:
As shown in Fig. 1~4, solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support body of wall of the present invention is by the Mixed support body that assembles pack wall 4 and closely knit cemented fill 5 and form, assemble pack wall 4 and be by filling up the common woven bag of spoil or snakeskin bag and assemble and form, closely knit cemented fill 5 is to be formed after compacting by cement spoil compound, the construction method of described solid filling gob-side entry retaining support body of wall, concrete steps are as follows:
A. work plane is cleared up near the float coal in termination after mining, move frame, then in tunnel, sets row's individual prop 1 near goaf side, and individual prop 1 spacing is generally 0.6~1.0m;
B. be close to individual prop 1 and install wooden backboard 2 at goaf side, at the bottom of backboard 2 connects apical grafting, utilize iron wire 3 that backboard 2 is fixed on individual prop 1;
C. at goaf side, be close to backboard 2 by fill up the common woven bag of spoil or snakeskin bag assemble form the wide 1.5~2m of being assemble pack wall 4;
D. after assembling pack wall 4 and having assembled, cement spoil compound is transported to by self-moving reversed loader 6 on the stowage conveyer 7 that is suspended on back timber 8 belows after support, by stowage conveyer 7 by cement spoil compound transport, unload and drop down onto near assembling back timber 8 goafs, below after two supports of pack wall 4, utilize rammer compacter 9 repeatedly to tamp, form closely knit cemented fill 5, complete the operation of gob-side entry retaining support wall construction.

Claims (3)

1. a construction method for solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support body of wall, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A. work plane is cleared up near the float coal in termination after mining, move frame, then in tunnel, is close to goaf side and sets row's individual prop (1);
B. be close to individual prop (1) and install wooden backboard (2) at goaf side, at the bottom of backboard (2) connects apical grafting, utilize iron wire (3) that backboard (2) is fixed on individual prop (1);
C. at goaf side, be close to backboard (2) and assemble to form and assemble pack wall (4) by filling up the common woven bag of spoil or snakeskin bag;
D. after assembling pack wall (4) and finishing building into, cement spoil compound is transported on the stowage conveyer (7) that is suspended on back timber (8) below after support by self-moving reversed loader (6), by stowage conveyer (7) by cement spoil compound transport, unload and drop down onto near assembling goaf, back timber (8) below after two supports of pack wall (4), utilize rammer compacter (9) repeatedly to tamp, form closely knit cemented fill (5), complete the operation of gob-side entry retaining support wall construction.
2. the construction method of a kind of solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described tunnel next-door neighbour to adopt individual prop (1) spacing that sky side sets be 0.6~1.0m.
3. the construction method of a kind of solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support body of wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in assemble pack wall (4) width be 1.5~2.0m.
CN201410290767.2A 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 A kind of construction method of solid filling coal mining gob-side entry retaining support body of wall Expired - Fee Related CN104088662B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104405441A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-11 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Detachable filling and retaining wall
CN105332733A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-17 山东科技大学 Strip filling method of conventional mining face goaf pumping cementing materials
CN108952804A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-07 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 For blocking the tailing-filled barricade and construction method of dead zone mining tunnel to be filled
CN109209485A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-15 中国矿业大学 A kind of trapezoidal roadside support body of filling mining and method for protecting support
CN109736880A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-10 长安大学 A kind of coal mining obturation and preparation method thereof and technique
CN109973095A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-05 中国矿业大学 A kind of method of coal mine solid filling exploitation reconstruction groundwater storage space
CN112112672A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-22 中国矿业大学 Gob-side entry retaining roadside support body construction method based on gangue cement-based material
CN113638770A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-12 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 Goaf filling equipment and method and goaf filling structure

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CN102278140A (en) * 2011-07-05 2011-12-14 徐州贝壳迈宁矿业科技有限公司 Gob-side entry retaining method for solid filling coal mining building gangue wall
CN102383857A (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-03-21 徐州贝壳迈宁矿业科技有限公司 Gob-side entry retaining process for solid-filling, coal-mining and laying gangue wall
CN103306720A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-18 中国矿业大学 Inclined layered solid filling coal mining method for ultra-thick coal seam

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CN102278140A (en) * 2011-07-05 2011-12-14 徐州贝壳迈宁矿业科技有限公司 Gob-side entry retaining method for solid filling coal mining building gangue wall
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CN103306720A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-18 中国矿业大学 Inclined layered solid filling coal mining method for ultra-thick coal seam

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104405441A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-11 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Detachable filling and retaining wall
CN105332733A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-17 山东科技大学 Strip filling method of conventional mining face goaf pumping cementing materials
CN108952804A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-07 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 For blocking the tailing-filled barricade and construction method of dead zone mining tunnel to be filled
CN108952804B (en) * 2018-08-08 2023-08-18 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 Tailing filling retaining wall for blocking mining roadway of goaf to be filled and construction method
CN109209485A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-15 中国矿业大学 A kind of trapezoidal roadside support body of filling mining and method for protecting support
CN109209485B (en) * 2018-11-02 2020-05-08 中国矿业大学 Filling mining trapezoid roadside support body and support method
CN109736880A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-10 长安大学 A kind of coal mining obturation and preparation method thereof and technique
CN109973095A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-05 中国矿业大学 A kind of method of coal mine solid filling exploitation reconstruction groundwater storage space
CN109973095B (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-04-24 中国矿业大学 Method for reconstructing underground water storage space in coal mine solid filling mining
CN112112672A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-22 中国矿业大学 Gob-side entry retaining roadside support body construction method based on gangue cement-based material
CN113638770A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-12 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 Goaf filling equipment and method and goaf filling structure
CN113638770B (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-07-18 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 Goaf filling equipment and method and goaf filling structure

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