CN103821000A - Garment fabric provided with waterproof one-way moisture-guiding external surface and manufacturing method of garment fabric - Google Patents
Garment fabric provided with waterproof one-way moisture-guiding external surface and manufacturing method of garment fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103821000A CN103821000A CN201410075681.8A CN201410075681A CN103821000A CN 103821000 A CN103821000 A CN 103821000A CN 201410075681 A CN201410075681 A CN 201410075681A CN 103821000 A CN103821000 A CN 103821000A
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Abstract
The invention embodiment discloses a garment fabric provided with a waterproof one-way moisture-guiding external surface and a manufacturing method of the garment fabric. The garment fabric comprises a hydrophilic group layer, wherein the hydrophilic group layer is provided with an inner surface and an external surface, as well as a first hydrophobic pattern arranged on the inner surface and a second hydrophobic pattern arranged on the external surface; the area of the osmosis gap formed by the first hydrophobic pattern is smaller than that the osmosis gap formed by the second hydrophobic pattern, so that the capillary effect is generated between the first hydrophobic pattern and the second hydrophobic pattern, and the liquid on the inner surface is transported to the external surface; the external surface is resistant to reverse osmosis. The invention further discloses a method for manufacturing the garment fabric. According to the invention, one-way moisture-guiding of the garment fabric is realized, the surface has high waterproof quality, garment lining has the effects of moisture absorbing and quick drying, the surface has the effects of water resistance, oil resistance and dirt resistance, sweat quick drying and sweat discharging functions are provided for a human body after exercise, and dry and comfortable body surface environment is provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garment material, relate in particular to a kind of garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide.
Background technology
People have more and more higher requirement to the comfort level of garment material at present, comfortable such as requiring, ventilative, high resilience is not yielding etc., and for outdoor sports coat, people require its can quick moisture conducting, the performance of quick-drying, waterproof outer, make human body surface keep dry and comfortable, improve wearing comfort.And existing garment material is difficult to various advantages to concentrate on a product on this, as its permeability and feel variation while realizing water-proof function, in the time realizing one-way wet-guide, its surface is difficult to again realize waterproof action.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, garment material of a kind of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide and preparation method thereof is provided.The garment material of the one-way wet-guide of a outer surface waterproof can be provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, comprise hydrophilic substrate layer, described hydrophilic substrate layer has inner surface and outer surface, and be multiplely arranged at described inner surface the first hydrophobicity pattern, be arranged at the second hydrophobicity pattern on outer surface, the area of the permeable gaps that described the first hydrophobicity pattern forms is less than the area of the permeable gaps of described the second hydrophobicity pattern formation, make to produce capillary effect between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern, liquid on described inner surface is transported on outer surface, and the anti-counter-infiltration of described outer surface.
Further, described multiple the first hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described inner surface area 75%～95%; Described multiple the second hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described exterior surface area 50%～80%.
Further, described multiple the first hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described inner surface area 80%; Described multiple the second hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described exterior surface area 60%.
Further, described first, second hydrophobicity pattern is to be circle, ellipse or the polygon pattern that matrix-style is arranged.
Further, described first, second hydrophobicity pattern composition comprises fluoroalkyl acrylate copolymer.
Further, described hydrophilic substrate layer is pure cotton knitted fabric, fiber crops/wash knitted fabric, cotton/wash one of knitted fabric, model, spandex, nylon fiber cloth.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method of the garment material of making above-mentioned outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the inner surface of hydrophilic substrate layer is printed to the first hydrophobicity pattern that contains unidirectional humectant by stamp mode and carry out WATER REPELLENT TREATMENT, and dry;
Step 2: the outer surface of described hydrophilic substrate layer is printed to the second hydrophobicity pattern that contains unidirectional humectant by stamp mode, the area of the permeable gaps that described the first hydrophobicity pattern forms is less than the area of the permeable gaps of described the second hydrophobicity pattern formation, makes to produce capillary effect between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern;
Step 3: will carry out high-temperature shaping through above-mentioned steps hydrophilic substrate layer after treatment, and unidirectional humectant and fabric be occurred crosslinked;
Step 4: the cloth after sizing is washed to the thickener of removing in unidirectional humectant.
Further, the viscosity of described unidirectional humectant is at least 80000mPa.s.
Further, described high-temperature shaping temperature is 165 ℃～175 ℃, and shaping time is 50 seconds～65 seconds.
Further, described unidirectional humectant comprises fluoroalkyl acrylate copolymer.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect: the present invention realizes the one-way wet-guide of garment material, and in surface formation water resistance, make garment lining not only have the effect of hydroscopic fast-drying, its surface has waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling, perspires the mechanism that drains is fast provided for human motion, dry and comfortable comfortable body surface environment is provided, make inner surface expect not ixoderm skin, do not cause dermal sensation low and deep, reach salubrious effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram that amplify the part of garment material of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram that amplify the part of garment material of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to the structural representation of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
The invention provides a kind of garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, at the inner surface 111 of hydrophilic substrate layer 10, the first hydrophobicity pattern 111 is set, at outer surface 121, the second hydrophobicity pattern 121 is set, multiple the first hydrophobicity patterns 111, the second hydrophobicity pattern 121 forms respectively the ventilative gap with permeable gaps, the area of the permeable gaps that the first hydrophobicity pattern 111 forms is less than the area of the permeable gaps that the second hydrophobicity pattern 121 forms, the size of the permeable gaps forming makes the permeable gaps between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern produce capillary effect, liquid on inner surface is transported on outer surface, and the permeable gaps size that the second hydrophobicity pattern 121 on the table of outside forms meets anti-according to inverse osmosis, it is lotus leaf effect.
Multiple the first hydrophobicity pattern 111 areas occupy described inner surface area 75%～95%, multiple the second hydrophobicity pattern 121 areas occupy exterior surface area 50%～80%, in embodiments of the present invention, preferably the first hydrophobicity pattern 111 areas occupy described inner surface area 80%, the second hydrophobicity pattern 121 areas and occupy exterior surface area 60%.
The shape of the first hydrophobicity pattern 111, the second hydrophobicity pattern 12 can be one of circle, ellipse or polygon pattern, carry out matrix-style spread configuration, the present embodiment is preferably circle, and the first hydrophobicity pattern 111, the second hydrophobicity pattern 12 are matrix-style arrangement and are separately positioned on the two sides of hydrophilic substrate layer 10.
The first hydrophobicity pattern 111, the second hydrophobicity pattern 12 adopt fluoroalkyl acrylate copolymer to be printed on the two sides of hydrophilic substrate layer by the mode of stamp, and infiltrate into fabric, and do not produce crosslinked with the hydrophobicity pattern on opposite.
Hydrophilic substrate layer can be for example pure cotton knitted fabric, fiber crops/wash knitted fabric, cotton/wash knitted fabric, can be again model, spandex and nylon fiber cloth.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method of the garment material of making above-mentioned outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, makes by following steps:
The inner surface of hydrophilic substrate layer is printed to the first hydrophobicity pattern that contains unidirectional humectant by the mode of stamp and carry out WATER REPELLENT TREATMENT, and dry, make the first hydrophobicity pattern form lotus leaf effect at inner surface.
Outer surface at hydrophilic substrate layer prints by stamp mode the second hydrophobicity pattern that contains unidirectional humectant equally, and dry, make the second hydrophobicity pattern same lotus leaf effect that forms in surface outside, the area of the permeable gaps that described the first hydrophobicity pattern forms is less than the area of the permeable gaps of described the second hydrophobicity pattern formation, between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern, permeable gaps produces capillary effect, make liquid automatic transport on hydrophilic substrate layer inner surface to outer surface, and because the permeable gaps on outer surface is greater than the permeable gaps on inner surface, liquid forms lotus leaf effect on the outer surface, liquid automatically on the outer surface landing do not cause hydrophilic substrate layer moistening.
To carry out high-temperature shaping through above-mentioned steps hydrophilic substrate layer after treatment, and unidirectional humectant and fabric be occurred crosslinked, high-temperature shaping is 165 ℃～175 ℃, and shaping time is 50 seconds～65 seconds, and the present embodiment is preferably 170 ℃ of sizings 60 seconds.
After cloth after high-temperature shaping is cooling, wash the thickener of removing in unidirectional humectant, and dry finished product.
Unidirectional humectant comprises fluoroalkyl acrylate copolymer, and its viscosity selects to be greater than 80000mPa.s.
Garment material of the present invention can be made into sportswear, the sweat of sportsman's body surface is spread outside discharge clothing in time, keep sportswear dry and comfortable not with skin-adherent, do not cause dermal sensation low and deep, the waterproof of outer surface, oil-stain-preventing effect make sportswear easily keep clean.
Above disclosed is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the claims in the present invention, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (10)
1. the garment material of an outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide, it is characterized in that, comprise hydrophilic substrate layer, described hydrophilic substrate layer has inner surface and outer surface, and be multiplely arranged at described inner surface the first hydrophobicity pattern, be arranged at the second hydrophobicity pattern on outer surface, the area of the permeable gaps that described the first hydrophobicity pattern forms is less than the area of the permeable gaps of described the second hydrophobicity pattern formation, make to produce capillary effect between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern, liquid on described inner surface is transported on outer surface, and the anti-counter-infiltration of described outer surface.
2. the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described multiple the first hydrophobicity pattern areas occupy described inner surface area 75%～95%; Described multiple the second hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described exterior surface area 50%～80%.
3. the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described multiple the first hydrophobicity pattern areas occupy described inner surface area 80%; Described multiple the second hydrophobicity pattern area occupies described exterior surface area 60%.
4. according to the garment material of the outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide described in claim 1～3 any one, it is characterized in that, described first, second hydrophobicity pattern is to be circle, ellipse or the polygon pattern that matrix-style is arranged.
5. the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first, second hydrophobicity pattern composition comprises fluoroalkyl acrylate copolymer.
6. the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hydrophilic substrate layer is pure cotton knitted fabric, fiber crops/wash knitted fabric, cotton/wash one of knitted fabric, model, spandex, nylon fiber cloth.
7. a method of making the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the inner surface of hydrophilic substrate layer is printed to the first hydrophobicity pattern that contains unidirectional humectant by stamp mode and carry out WATER REPELLENT TREATMENT, and dry;
Step 2: the outer surface of described hydrophilic substrate layer is printed to the second hydrophobicity pattern that contains unidirectional humectant by stamp mode, the area of the permeable gaps that described the first hydrophobicity pattern forms is less than the area of the permeable gaps of described the second hydrophobicity pattern formation, makes to produce capillary effect between the first hydrophobicity pattern and the second hydrophobicity pattern;
Step 3: will carry out high-temperature shaping through above-mentioned steps hydrophilic substrate layer after treatment, and unidirectional humectant and fabric be occurred crosslinked;
Step 4: the cloth after sizing is washed to the thickener of removing in unidirectional humectant.
8. the method for the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
The viscosity of described unidirectional humectant is at least 80000mPa.s.
9. the method for the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described high-temperature shaping temperature is 165 ℃～175 ℃, and shaping time is 50 seconds～65 seconds.
10. the method for the garment material of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described unidirectional humectant comprises fluoroalkyl acrylate copolymer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410075681.8A CN103821000B (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Garment material of a kind of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410075681.8A CN103821000B (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Garment material of a kind of outer surface waterproof one-way wet-guide and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103821000A true CN103821000A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103821000B CN103821000B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN105256595A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-20 | 苏州康孚智能科技有限公司 | Preparation method for stereostructural intelligent control liquid directional transmission super-comfortableness fabrics |
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| CN111712379A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2020-09-25 | 德里科公司 | Fabric with improved moisture control |
| CN115701362A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2023-02-10 | 香港理工大学 | Method for preparing material for directionally transmitting liquid |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105256595A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-20 | 苏州康孚智能科技有限公司 | Preparation method for stereostructural intelligent control liquid directional transmission super-comfortableness fabrics |
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| CN115701362B (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2024-01-23 | 香港理工大学 | Method for preparing material for directional liquid transmission |
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| CN103821000B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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