CN102121161B - Unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric and processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric and processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102121161B CN102121161B CN 201110072509 CN201110072509A CN102121161B CN 102121161 B CN102121161 B CN 102121161B CN 201110072509 CN201110072509 CN 201110072509 CN 201110072509 A CN201110072509 A CN 201110072509A CN 102121161 B CN102121161 B CN 102121161B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a knitted fabric and a processing technology thereof, and particularly a unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric and a processing technology thereof. The unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric is woven by using synthetic fiber yarn and synthetic fiber water-proof yarn; the knitted fabric has a layer structure; a first layer is a water-repellent layer woven by using synthetic fiber water-proof yarn; a second layer is an auxiliary water-repellent layer woven by using synthetic fiber water-proof yarn; a third layer is a water absorbing layer woven by using synthetic fiber yarn; a fourth layer is a moisture absorbing water-repellent layer woven by using synthetic fiber water-proof yarn; a plurality of water absorbing points woven by using synthetic fiber yarn are formed in the moisture absorbing water-repellent layer; the inner side of each water absorbing point is connected with the water absorbing layer; and the outer side of the water absorbing point is naked outside. The synthetic fiber water-proof yarn is made by putting the ordinary synthetic fiber into water to which a fluorine-series water repellent is added for soaking, and drying the solution by using a multi-roller drum. Sweat is guided to the water absorbing layer by the water absorbing points, so that a person who wears clothes made of the fabric feels comfortable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of knit fabric and processing technology thereof, particularly a kind of unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric and processing technology thereof.
Background technology
Knit fabric is a kind of fabric commonly used, in the conventional needle knitted fabric, can produce sweat during along with human motion and work and adhere on human body skin and fabric, thereby produce sense of discomfort to human body; If use it for sportswear, because the sweat of human body can be sticky on fabric, make the people feel very uncomfortable; If be used for the waterproof Work Clothes, human body produces sweat and distributes nowhere, makes the people feel airtight and vexed wet; When as industrial cloths such as automobile cushion, sofas, can produce because human body takes for a long time the problem that sweat is sticky in cushion surface.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to that existing knit fabric gas permeability is poor invent a kind of unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric and processing technology thereof easily by the sticking glutinous defective of sweat in order to overcome, the present invention passes through the modification to common synthetic fiber, makes common synthetic fiber refuse water; Again with after modification refuse water cellulose and common synthetic fiber interweave, produce a kind of bilayer or multilayer knit fabric by the variation of weaving, make the moisture content in this fabric shift rapidly diffusion to predetermined aspect, thereby make " unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric " have waterproof, the function such as ventilative, dry and comfortable.
The objective of the invention is to realize as follows:
Described unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric adopts synthetic fiber yarn and synthetic fiber waterproof weaving yarns, and this knitted fabric is layer structure, and ground floor is water repellent layer, with the braiding of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn; The second layer is auxiliary water repellent layer, with the braiding of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn; The 3rd layer is water accepting layer, and with the synthetic fiber yarn braiding, the 4th layer is the moisture absorption water repellent layer, with the braiding of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn, in the moisture absorption water repellent layer, be distributed with a plurality of suction points by the synthetic fiber yarn braiding, the inboard of suction point is connected with water accepting layer, and the outside of suction point is outside exposed.
Described synthetic fiber waterproof yarn carries out modification to synthetic fiber yarn and obtains, the technique of its modification is as follows: synthetic fiber yarn is immersed in is added with in the water that fluorine is waterproofing agent, soak time is 5s-15s, coolant-temperature gage is controlled at 30 ℃~80 ℃, and fluorine is that the waterproofing agent consumption is 30g/L~80g/L; Synthetic fiber yarn after soaking must be through the multiple roll roller drying, and temperature is controlled at 80 ℃~120 ℃.
The processing technology of described unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric is as follows: prepare raw material → knitting and weaving → embryo cloth pre-treatment → dyeing → survey fastness → hot wash water to wash → dewater → open-width → roll hydrophily auxiliary agent → typing → perching to pack.
Good effect of the present invention is as follows: in concrete the use, the 4th layer is the nexine of clothes, suction point will directly contact with human body, so suction point will be from the absorption of human body sweat, and sweat is guided to rapidly the 3rd layer, thereby guaranteed the dry and comfortable of the 4th aspect, so put on the clothes made from this fabric, the people has been felt comfortably cool.The present invention can well replace conventional coatings fabric, composite material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is fabric cross section structure figure of the present invention
Fig. 2 is synthetic fiber waterproof yarn modification flow chart
In figure: 1 auxiliary water repellent layer 3 water accepting layers of water repellent layer 2
4 moisture absorption water repellent layer 5 suction points
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, described unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric adopts synthetic fiber yarn and synthetic fiber waterproof weaving yarns, and this knitted fabric is layer structure, and ground floor is water repellent layer 1, with the braiding of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn; The second layer is auxiliary water repellent layer 2, with the braiding of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn; The 3rd layer is water accepting layer 3, and with the synthetic fiber yarn braiding, the 4th layer is moisture absorption water repellent layer 4, with the braiding of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn, in the moisture absorption water repellent layer, be distributed with a plurality of suction points 5 by the synthetic fiber yarn braiding, the inboard of suction point 5 is connected with water accepting layer 3, and the outside of suction point 5 is outside exposed.The effect of suction point 5 is that the moisture content that will adsorb is that sweat guides to rapidly hydrophilic layer 3 by moisture absorption water repellent layer 4.
Described synthetic fiber waterproof yarn carries out modification to synthetic fiber yarn and obtains, the technique of its modification is as follows: first synthetic fiber yarn is immersed in and is added with in the water that fluorine is waterproofing agent, soak time is 5s-15s, coolant-temperature gage is controlled at 30 ℃~80 ℃, fluorine is that the waterproofing agent consumption is 30g/L~80g/L, and the effect of immersion is to make fabric obtain to refuse the water effect; Synthetic fiber yarn after soaking must be through the multiple roll roller drying, and temperature is controlled at 80 ℃~120 ℃, and the effect of oven dry is effectively to strengthen waterproofing agent adsorptivity and stability.Above technique through above technique, makes synthetic fiber waterproof yarn as shown in Figure 2.
The processing technology of described unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric is as follows: prepare raw material → knitting and weaving → embryo cloth pre-treatment → dyeing → survey fastness → hot wash water to wash → dewater → open-width → roll hydrophily auxiliary agent → typing → perching to pack.
Principle of the present invention is by the distribution in different aspects of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn and synthetic fiber yarn, make that in fabric, moisture content shifts rapidly diffusion to predetermined aspect, realize the function of one-way wet-guide, other aspects that namely sweat led make it not flow to the function of human body.
Claims (2)
1. unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric, it is characterized in that: this knit fabric is layer structure, ground floor is water repellent layer, with the braiding of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn; The second layer is auxiliary water repellent layer, with the braiding of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn; The 3rd layer is water accepting layer, and with the synthetic fiber yarn braiding, the 4th layer is the moisture absorption water repellent layer, with the braiding of synthetic fiber waterproof yarn, in the moisture absorption water repellent layer, be distributed with a plurality of suction points by the synthetic fiber yarn braiding, the inboard of suction point is connected with water accepting layer, and the outside of suction point is outside exposed.
2. the processing technology of unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric according to claim 1, realize by following processing technology: preparation raw material → knitting and weaving → grey cloth pre-treatment → dyeing → survey fastness → hot water wash → dehydration → open-width → roll hydrophily auxiliary agent → typing → perching to pack, it is characterized in that: unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric adopts synthetic fiber yarn and synthetic fiber waterproof weaving yarns, described synthetic fiber waterproof yarn carries out modification to synthetic fiber yarn and obtains, the technique of its modification is as follows: first synthetic fiber yarn is immersed in and is added with in the water that fluorine is waterproofing agent, soak time is 5S-15S, coolant-temperature gage is controlled at 30 ℃~80 ℃, fluorine is that the waterproofing agent consumption is 30g/L~80g/L, synthetic fiber yarn after immersion must be through the multiple roll roller drying, and temperature is controlled at 80 ℃~120 ℃.
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CN 201110072509 CN102121161B (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | Unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric and processing technology thereof |
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CN 201110072509 CN102121161B (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | Unidirectional moisture transfer knitted fabric and processing technology thereof |
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CN102121161A CN102121161A (en) | 2011-07-13 |
CN102121161B true CN102121161B (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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CN102534978B (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-12-25 | 加宝利服装有限公司 | Elastic fabric and elastic close-fitting garment |
CN102888754B (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2014-12-03 | 上海市纺织科学研究院 | Polyester fabric with one-way moisture-diffusion and quick-drying functions, and production method thereof |
CN102733056A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-17 | 浙江港龙织造科技有限公司 | Production process for single-direction rapid moisture guide composite knitted fabric |
CN104562400A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | Directional moisture-conductive all-cotton knitted fabric and method for processing same |
CN104605562A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-13 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | Fiber web compound |
CN104824879B (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-05-25 | 温州芳植生物科技有限公司 | The motion auxiliary equipment that a kind of hypohidrosis crowd is applicable |
CN105970488B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 李宁(中国)体育用品有限公司 | A kind of functionality loop bonding non-woven fabrics and preparation method thereof |
CN106113681B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2019-01-25 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | A kind of vamp Compound Fabric of gradient function and preparation method thereof |
CN106894147A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-27 | 陆伟勇 | A kind of sofa cloth easy to clean |
CN107757007A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-06 | 广东名鳄服饰实业有限公司 | A kind of fabric of antibacterial quick-drying |
CN107933000B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2024-03-19 | 广东创时尚智能股份有限公司 | Multifunctional bamboo-cotton composite fabric |
CN110004723B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2021-11-19 | 中原工学院 | Preparation method of unidirectional perspiration fabric |
CN113265754A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-08-17 | 厦门安踏体育用品有限公司 | Easy-to-wring fabric for clothes and preparation method thereof |
CN114990776A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-02 | 福建华峰新材料有限公司 | One-way moisture-conducting waterproof shoe material fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN117188081A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-08 | 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 | Hot-setting plate, unidirectional moisture-conducting fabric and garment |
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JP2008133584A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-06-12 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Polyester fiber-containing woven or knitted fabric and method for production thereof |
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US5735145A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1998-04-07 | Monarch Knitting Machinery Corporation | Weft knit wicking fabric and method of making same |
CN2839315Y (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2006-11-22 | 王启明 | Sweat-absorption fast drying compound knitted fabric with one-directional wet-conducting |
CN101798723A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-11 | 浙江理工大学 | Processing process of woven fabric with one-way quick moisture conducting composite structure |
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