CN103787746B - One can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation - Google Patents

One can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103787746B
CN103787746B CN201410012023.4A CN201410012023A CN103787746B CN 103787746 B CN103787746 B CN 103787746B CN 201410012023 A CN201410012023 A CN 201410012023A CN 103787746 B CN103787746 B CN 103787746B
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parts
soil
growth
continuous cropping
microbial inoculum
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CN103787746A (en
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赵华
姜存仓
朱珊
王维勇
顾永征
金友前
李亚超
王菊
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WUHAN SHENGDA SHENNONG BIO-ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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WUHAN SHENGDA SHENNONG BIO-ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to one and can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation, formed by the raw material mixture of following weight part, potassium fulvate 35-50 part, ferrous sulfate 10-15 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, eight Sodium Tetraborate 5-8 parts, zinc sulfate 7-10 part, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 20-30 part, waxy Bacillus agent 15-25 part, viride microbial inoculum 20-30 part, compound amino acid powder 2-5 part, indolebutyric acid 0.1-0.5 part.The present invention can provide required multiple medium trace element for plant growth; A certain amount of probiotics is added in soil, to suppress growth, the breeding of harmful bacteria; In root growth protective barrier, alleviate the generation of soil-borne disease to greatest extent; Beneficial microorganism is continuous release plant hormone and amino acid isoreactivity material in breeding metabolic process, powerful growth-promoting root; Can various nutrients in activating soil, supply Crop utilizes, and have also been changed the crumb structure of soil together with fertilizer, eliminates soil compaction.Adopt the present invention's soil pine, root is many, germ is few, can effectively anti-continuous cropping.

Description

One can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation.
Background technology
Continuous cropping disease (also known as continuous cropping diseases) refers to because same crop cultivates brought disease for a long time in same plot, comprises the physiological disturbance causing the reasons such as soil nutrient imbalance to cause because of continuous cropping and the pathologic disease caused because pathogenic bacteria generation is serious.
China's contradiction of having a large population and a few land is increasingly outstanding in recent years, and raise the multiple-cropping index (continuous cropping) is unique way of dealing with problems.But, due to same plant being planted continuously in same plot, cause that soil nutrient is barren, disease and pest is rampant, hinder growing of plant, form continuous cropping obstacle, its sickness rate is generally at 10%-30%, plant is usually withered, causes the disconnected ridge that is short of seedling, and seriously can reach 80-90%, even full garden is dead, is a kind of destructive disease.
Continuous cropping problem is not effectively solved for a long time, and particularly in the last few years, peasant planting temperature canopy vegetables, peasant continuous cropping, continuous cropping must plant same vegetables in same seat temperature canopy.Continuous cropping so year after year, cause disease wildness, soil compaction, yield poorly down, even if continuous cropping, also can only fall between vegetables, effect is also not obvious.Continuous cropping disease is one of important disease of serious threat current agricultural health production, is also that restriction improves one of major reason of unit cultivated area crop yield, therefore solves continuous cropping disease very urgent.
The major cause that continuous cropping problem produces has:
One, continuous cropping (continuous cropping) causes pathogenic bacteria in soil to increase; Crop is in same place long term growth, and some pathogenic micro-organism is multiplied in a large number as sickle-like bacteria residues in soil or plant residue, and radix rises year by year; During continuous crop, because seedling resistivity is weak, be easy to susceptible;
Two, the selective absorbing of crop causes nutrient supply unbalance.The selective absorbing of crop causes nutrient supply unbalance (deficiency), causes nutritional deficiency, particularly the shortage of some trace elements;
Three, from malicious phenomenon.Refer to that the Remained mass of preceding crop is in rotten decomposition course, can produce some toxin from malicious phenomenon, as organic acid, aldehyde, alcohol, hydro carbons, have significant restraining effect to second stubble crop;
Continuous cropping disease is that many reasons causes jointly in sum, so just can must be tackled the problem at its root by integrated control.
Existingly form successive planting resistant agent by Insectivorous nematode, insect body, insect meta-bolites and disaccharide or oligosaccharides.By 20% Trichoderma; 20% streptomyces microflavus; 30% starch; 10% peat composed of rotten mosses; 8.15% siliceous fertilizer; 6% humic acids; 5% urea; 0.2% biological bacteria (comprising: 1/3 subtilis, 1/3 waxy Bacillus, 1/3 Bacillus licheniformis); 0.1% vitamins C; 0.5% sodium nitrophenolate; The high-efficiency hardening-resisting continuous-cropping-resisting soil-modifying biological agent that 0.05%DA-6 makes.The garlic of being made up of 10 parts-30 parts, urea, monoammonium phosphate 10 parts-20 parts, potassium sulfate 10 parts-30 parts, organic matter 20 parts-30 parts, successive planting resistant agent 3 parts-5 parts, moderate-element compound 8 parts-16 parts, trace compound 3 parts-7 parts, cotton biologic organic fertilizer of resisting repeated stubbles.Moderate-element compound comprises: calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate; Trace compound comprises: ferrous sulfate, manganous sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate and borax.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above-mentioned present situation, aim to provide and a kind ofly can solve soil compaction, promote that crumb structure is formed, improve soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping ability, regulate soil pH value, promote available nutrient supply can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation.
The implementation of the object of the invention is, one can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation, is formed by the raw material mixture of following weight part, potassium fulvate 35-50 part, ferrous sulfate 10-15 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, eight Sodium Tetraborate 5-8 parts, zinc sulfate 7-10 part, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 20-30 part, waxy Bacillus agent 15-25 part, viride microbial inoculum 20-30 part, compound amino acid powder 2-5 part, indolebutyric acid 0.1-0.5 part.
The present invention can provide required multiple medium trace element for plant growth; A certain amount of probiotics is added in soil simultaneously, suppress the growth of harmful bacteria, breeding, in root growth protective barrier, alleviate the generation of soil-borne disease to greatest extent; Beneficial microorganism is being bred in metabolic process, continuous release plant hormone and amino acid isoreactivity material, powerful growth-promoting root; Various nutrients simultaneously in all right activating soil, supply Crop utilizes, and have also been changed the crumb structure of soil together with fertilizer, eliminates soil compaction.Soil is loose, root is many, germ is few, and continuous cropping problem should well be solved.
Embodiment
The present invention mainly mixes composite pulvis or particle by potassium fulvate, medium trace element (ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate, eight Sodium Tetraboratees, zinc sulfate), microbiobacterial agent (bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, waxy Bacillus agent, viride microbial inoculum), compound amino acid powder, indolebutyric acid.Needs according to using method and product form can add the composition such as potassium humate, nitrogen phosphorus.The finished product form is mainly particle and pulvis, and using method is mainly Ji Shi and seed dressing.
The present invention includes a large amount of probiotics, breeds rapidly after being manured into soil, and the soil micro-ecosystem caused due to long-term continuous cropping effectively can be regulated unbalance, have good prevention effect to soil-borne disease.The fecundity of composite bacteria is strong, probiotics is in reproductive process, secrete a large amount of exocellular polysaccharide, organic acid and mineral acid, the phosphorus, potassium and the trace element that are fixed in soil can be dissolved, nullified nutrient is gradually resorbed recycling, raising fertilizer efficiency, minimizing applying quantity of chemical fertilizer, effectively can decompose crop residues simultaneously and residue decomposes and organic acid, alcohol, the hydro carbons plant-growth inhibition of generation.The meta-bolites that flora produces is rich in the plant growth substances such as Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, indolylacetic acid, phytokinin, can effective regulating crop growth level.
Needs according to using method and product form can add the composition such as potassium humate, nitrogen phosphorus.
One can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation, is formed by the raw material mixture of following weight part, potassium fulvate 35-50 part, ferrous sulfate 10-15 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, eight Sodium Tetraborate 5-8 parts, zinc sulfate 7-10 part, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 20-30 part, waxy Bacillus agent 15-25 part, viride microbial inoculum 20-30 part, compound amino acid powder 2-5 part, indolebutyric acid 0.1-0.5 part, potassium humate 80 parts, 100 parts, urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 40-50 part.
The finished product form is mainly particle and pulvis, and using method is mainly Ji Shi or seed dressing.
Embodiment 1:
Potassium fulvate 45 parts, 10 parts, ferrous sulfate, 15 parts, magnesium sulfate, eight Sodium Tetraboratees 5 parts, 7 parts, zinc sulfate, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 20 parts, waxy Bacillus agent 25 parts, viride microbial inoculum 30 parts, compound amino acid powder 2 parts, indolebutyric acid 0.1 part.The finished product form is pulvis, and use-pattern is that seed dressing or base are executed.
Embodiment 2:
Potassium fulvate 50 parts, 12 parts, ferrous sulfate, 12 parts, magnesium sulfate, eight Sodium Tetraboratees 8 parts, 10 parts, zinc sulfate, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 25 parts, waxy Bacillus agent 15 parts, viride microbial inoculum 30 parts, compound amino acid powder 3 parts, indolebutyric acid 0.2 part.The finished product form is pulvis, and use-pattern is that seed dressing or base are executed.
Embodiment 3:
Potassium fulvate 50 parts, 10 parts, ferrous sulfate, 12 parts, magnesium sulfate, eight Sodium Tetraboratees 6 parts, 8 parts, zinc sulfate, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 30 parts, waxy Bacillus agent 15 parts, viride microbial inoculum 20 parts, compound amino acid powder 3 parts, indolebutyric acid 0.2 part.The finished product form is pulvis, and use-pattern is that seed dressing or base are executed.
Embodiment 4:
Potassium fulvate 40 parts, 10 parts, ferrous sulfate, 10 parts, magnesium sulfate, eight Sodium Tetraboratees 5 parts, 7 parts, zinc sulfate, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 20 parts, waxy Bacillus agent 15 parts, viride microbial inoculum 30 parts, compound amino acid powder 2 parts, indolebutyric acid 0.5 part, potassium humate 80 parts, 100 parts, urea, 50 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate.The finished product form is particle, and use-pattern is that base is executed.
Embodiment 5:
Potassium fulvate 35 parts, 10 parts, ferrous sulfate, 10 parts, magnesium sulfate, eight Sodium Tetraboratees 5 parts, 7 parts, zinc sulfate, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 25 parts, waxy Bacillus agent 20 parts, viride microbial inoculum 30 parts, compound amino acid powder 2 parts, indolebutyric acid 0.1 part, potassium humate 80 parts, 100 parts, urea, 40 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate.The finished product form is particle, and use-pattern is that base is executed.
Embodiment 6:
Potassium fulvate 35 parts, 15 parts, ferrous sulfate, 10 parts, magnesium sulfate, eight Sodium Tetraboratees 8 parts, 7 parts, zinc sulfate, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 30 parts, waxy Bacillus agent 15 parts, viride microbial inoculum 30 parts, compound amino acid powder 5 parts, indolebutyric acid 0.2 part, potassium humate 80 parts, 100 parts, urea, 40 parts, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate.The finished product form is particle, and use-pattern is that base is executed.

Claims (2)

1. one kind can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation, it is characterized in that being formed by the raw material mixture of following weight part, potassium fulvate 35-50 part, ferrous sulfate 10-15 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, eight Sodium Tetraborate 5-8 parts, zinc sulfate 7-10 part, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 20-30 part, waxy Bacillus agent 15-25 part, viride microbial inoculum 20-30 part, compound amino acid powder 2-5 part, indolebutyric acid 0.1-0.5 part.
2. one according to claim 1 can alleviate soil-borne disease, growth-promoting root, anti-continuous cropping preparation, it is characterized in that being formed by the raw material mixture of following weight part, potassium fulvate 35-50 part, ferrous sulfate 10-15 part, magnesium sulfate 10-15 part, eight Sodium Tetraborate 5-8 parts, zinc sulfate 7-10 part, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 20-30 part, waxy Bacillus agent 15-25 part, viride microbial inoculum 20-30 part, compound amino acid powder 2-5 part, indolebutyric acid 0.1-0.5 part, potassium humate 80 parts, 100 parts, urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 40-50 part.
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