CN105622287A - Environment-friendly nutritional soil restoring agent - Google Patents
Environment-friendly nutritional soil restoring agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN105622287A CN105622287A CN201410621801.XA CN201410621801A CN105622287A CN 105622287 A CN105622287 A CN 105622287A CN 201410621801 A CN201410621801 A CN 201410621801A CN 105622287 A CN105622287 A CN 105622287A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly nutritional soil restoring agent. The soil restoring agent is characterized by comprising the following raw materials by weight: 12 to 16 parts of beanstalk hydrolysate, 20 to 30 parts of mixed organic matters, 18 to 22 parts of enzyme preparation filter residue, 10 to 14 parts of bone dreg with a calcium-phosphorus ratio of 3: 2, 2 to 4 parts of bacterial powder, 3 to 5 parts of bentonite, 4 to 6 parts of natural xenotime ore and4 to 6 parts of a plant nutrient solution. The environment-friendly nutritional soil restoring agent contains a great number of available nutrients, improves fertilizer conservation performance soil, has a great specific surface area, shows strong capability in adsorbing and retaining nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and can promote growth of roots of crops, enhances capability of the crops in resisting influence on the crops due to acid-base changes of external conditions; the bacterial powder improves the content and action capacity of microbes in soil and enhances soil fertility; and natural xenotime ore can improve soil hardening and has substantial water retention and fertilizer conservation effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to soil-repairing agent technical field, be specifically related to a kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent.
Background technology
The use of a large amount of fertilizer and pesticides, solves the count issue of grain on the one hand, increases income; Bring again on the other hand even more serious soil acidification, salination, simultaneously the harmful substance residual such as chemicals, villaumite, sodium salt, carbonate, nitrite, heavy metal exceeds standard, soil microenvironment is destroyed, the problems such as degeneration, the soil secondary salinization of ploughing, threaten the sustainable development of grain security and agricultural to a great extent, directly or indirectly endanger the living environment of the mankind and healthy.
In salinized soil, salinity is more than 0.3%, it is easy to cause that soil compaction, fertility decline, and is unfavorable for Crop nutrient, hinders crop growth. Owing to the soil salinization is increasingly severe, the demand of soda acid soil conditioner is more and more higher, how to reduce salinity in soil, alkalescence, regulate soil salt level, be that the current industry compels problem to be solved.
Flora is more sensitive again to environmental condition and nutritional condition, once the conditions such as the water of fertilizer receptor soil, fertilizer, air and heat do not meet the procreation growth requirement of this flora, effect will be a greater impact. Micro ecological active fertilizer, biological composite bacterial manure etc. have the fertilizer improving soil continuous cropping obstacle function and the continuous cropping soil regulator that some are special occurs in succession, are used mostly fowl and animal excrement, industrial residue, mineral powder and hormone etc. as dispensing. On the one hand, the course of processing relative complex of these products, it is necessary to compost etc. operate, and on the other hand, raw material home environment is also inevitably brought impact by the addition of the resources-type product such as mineral powder, turfy soil. Therefore, how to research and develop a kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent, by selecting suitable raw material and proportioning, change the physicochemical environment of soil, improve the chemical-biological activities of soil, reduce soil salt, improve utilization rate and the result of use of fertilizer, be conducive to the growth of crops, be the key solving technical problem.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent, containing substantial amounts of available nutrient, enhance the fertilizer conservation performance of soil, there is bigger specific surface area, the ability of the nutrients such as absorption and maintenance N P and K is strong, can promote that crop root is grown, strengthen the crop condition soda acid to external world change ability on crop impact simultaneously, mycopowder enhances Soil Microorganism content and mobility thereof, improve soil fertility, natural xenotime stone can improve soil compaction, and water conservation fertilizer conservation effect is notable.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent, it is characterised in that feed components is composed as follows according to weight portion:
Beanstalk hydrolysate 12-16 part, mixed organic matter 20-30 part, enzyme preparation filtering residue 18-22 part, calcium-phosphorus ratio are bone slag 10-14 part of 3:2, mycopowder 2-4 part, bentonite 3-5 part, natural xenotime stone 4-6 part, plant nutrition liquid 4-6 part.
Further, described mycopowder is no less than 2.0 �� 10 containing effective spore number11Cfu jelly bacillus cereus mycopowder and bacillus megaterium mycopowder are the mixture according to weight ratio 3:5 composition.
Further, described beanstalk hydrolysate is put into by beanstalk bar in the potassium hydroxide solution that concentration is 35% after immersion 35-45min, and the pH regulating mixed solution with acetic acid is 6-7, takes out and dries.
Further, described mixed organic matter is that the peanut shell granular charcoal of particle diameter 3-5.0mm and mushroom dish granule charcoal are according to the weight ratio 3:5 mixture formed.
Further, the fineness of described natural xenotime stone was 70-80 mesh sieve.
Further, described plant nutrition liquid is by the mixture formed containing 8-10wt% aminoacid, 4-6mg/L Chelating state zinc, 5-7mg/L Borax and 1-2mg/L ammonium molybdate.
The invention have the benefit that
1, the present invention is with beanstalk hydrolysate and mixed organic matter for primary raw material, containing substantial amounts of available nutrient, and do not exist with the particle state of simple chemical fertilizer, not easily run off, enhancing the fertilizer conservation performance of soil, have bigger specific surface area, the ability of the nutrients such as absorption and maintenance N P and K is strong, reduce Study on Availability Control of Heavy Metals in Soil, improve crops quality.
2, enzyme preparation filtering residue and the bone slag that calcium-phosphorus ratio is 3:2 utilize agriculture and industry waste, while reducing production cost, rich in compositions such as abundant vegetable protein, aminoacid, vitamin, trace element, it it is the composite conditioner of a kind of auxotype environmental protection, promote that crop root is grown, strengthen the crop condition soda acid to external world change ability on crop impact simultaneously.
3, mycopowder is rich in chitin, crop pathogens there is good inhibiting effect, effectively prevent the generation of soil-borne disease, promote beneficial bacteria such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, actinomycetic hypertrophy simultaneously, enhance Soil Microorganism content and mobility thereof, be conducive to formation and the increase of the soil organism, improve soil fertility.
4, natural xenotime stone has nano level microcellular structure, can improve soil compaction, and water conservation fertilizer conservation effect is notable, substantially increases the activity of soil, effectively reduces ginseng field fertilizer amount, creates good growing space for plant growth.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent, it is characterised in that feed components is composed as follows according to weight portion:
Beanstalk hydrolysate 12 parts, mixed organic matter 20 parts, enzyme preparation filtering residue 18 parts, calcium-phosphorus ratio are the bone slag 10 parts of 3:2, mycopowder 2 parts, bentonite 3 parts, 4 parts of natural xenotime stone, plant nutrition liquid 4 parts.
Further, described mycopowder is no less than 2.0 �� 10 containing effective spore number11Cfu jelly bacillus cereus mycopowder and bacillus megaterium mycopowder are the mixture according to weight ratio 3:5 composition.
Further, described beanstalk hydrolysate is put into by beanstalk bar in the potassium hydroxide solution that concentration is 35% after immersion 35min, and the pH regulating mixed solution with acetic acid is 6-7, takes out and dries.
Further, described mixed organic matter is that the peanut shell granular charcoal of particle diameter 3-5.0mm and mushroom dish granule charcoal are according to the weight ratio 3:5 mixture formed.
Further, the fineness of described natural xenotime stone was 70-80 mesh sieve.
Further, described plant nutrition liquid is by the mixture formed containing 8wt% aminoacid, 4mg/L Chelating state zinc, 5mg/L Borax and 1mg/L ammonium molybdate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent, it is characterised in that feed components is composed as follows according to weight portion:
Beanstalk hydrolysate 14 parts, mixed organic matter 25 parts, enzyme preparation filtering residue 20 parts, calcium-phosphorus ratio are the bone slag 12 parts of 3:2, mycopowder 3 parts, bentonite 4 parts, 5 parts of natural xenotime stone, plant nutrition liquid 5 parts.
Further, described mycopowder is no less than 2.0 �� 10 containing effective spore number11Cfu jelly bacillus cereus mycopowder and bacillus megaterium mycopowder are the mixture according to weight ratio 3:5 composition.
Further, described beanstalk hydrolysate is put into by beanstalk bar in the potassium hydroxide solution that concentration is 35% after immersion 40min, and the pH regulating mixed solution with acetic acid is 6-7, takes out and dries.
Further, described mixed organic matter is that the peanut shell granular charcoal of particle diameter 3-5.0mm and mushroom dish granule charcoal are according to the weight ratio 3:5 mixture formed.
Further, the fineness of described natural xenotime stone was 70-80 mesh sieve.
Further, described plant nutrition liquid is by the mixture formed containing 9wt% aminoacid, 5mg/L Chelating state zinc, 6mg/L Borax and 1.5mg/L ammonium molybdate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent, it is characterised in that feed components is composed as follows according to weight portion:
Beanstalk hydrolysate 16 parts, mixed organic matter 30 parts, enzyme preparation filtering residue 22 parts, calcium-phosphorus ratio are the bone slag 14 parts of 3:2, mycopowder 4 parts, bentonite 5 parts, 6 parts of natural xenotime stone, plant nutrition liquid 6 parts.
Further, described mycopowder is no less than 2.0 �� 10 containing effective spore number11Cfu jelly bacillus cereus mycopowder and bacillus megaterium mycopowder are the mixture according to weight ratio 3:5 composition.
Further, described beanstalk hydrolysate is put into by beanstalk bar in the potassium hydroxide solution that concentration is 35% after immersion 45min, and the pH regulating mixed solution with acetic acid is 6-7, takes out and dries.
Further, described mixed organic matter is that the peanut shell granular charcoal of particle diameter 3-5.0mm and mushroom dish granule charcoal are according to the weight ratio 3:5 mixture formed.
Further, the fineness of described natural xenotime stone was 70-80 mesh sieve.
Further, described plant nutrition liquid is by the mixture formed containing 10wt% aminoacid, 6mg/L Chelating state zinc, 7mg/L Borax and 2mg/L ammonium molybdate.
The using method of saline-alkali soil amemdment of the present invention: can as base manure, topdress and use, it is possible to spread fertilizer over the fields, ditch spread, row replacement or spread manuer in holes, it is possible to other applications of mixed fertilizers, optimum occupation mode makees base manure, spreads fertilizer over the fields use. Mu consumption: the 60-70kg/ mus such as vegetable at protected field, industrial crops, fruit tree.
Soil-repairing agent of the present invention can effectively lower salinity in soil, improves crop yield, improving quality, improves crop resistance, promotes the optimum expression of crop legacy character. Product of the present invention is used at Rhizoma Solani tuber osi base manure, and when reducing by 10% chemical fertilizer and making consumption, potato production promoting more than 16%, the more common Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of mouthfeel is more preferably. Using apple tree, bud differentiation is better, and fruit colouring is uniformly, glossy, and one-level fruit yield rate rises about 10%, shelf life extension 18-32 days. At protecting field farming, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Fructus Lycopersici esculenti increase yield significantly, Fructus Cucumidis sativi is maximum increases production more than 32%, and Fructus Lycopersici esculenti is maximum increases production more than 26%. Use conditioner of the present invention and carry out seedling growth test, emergence rate 97.5%, survival rate more than 94%. And there is good water-retaining property, it is possible to save irrigating water quality.
Claims (6)
1. an environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent, it is characterised in that feed components is composed as follows according to weight portion:
Beanstalk hydrolysate 12-16 part, mixed organic matter 20-30 part, enzyme preparation filtering residue 18-22 part, calcium-phosphorus ratio are bone slag 10-14 part of 3:2, mycopowder 2-4 part, bentonite 3-5 part, natural xenotime stone 4-6 part, plant nutrition liquid 4-6 part.
2. a kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mycopowder is no less than 2.0 �� 10 containing effective spore number11Cfu jelly bacillus cereus mycopowder and bacillus megaterium mycopowder are the mixture according to weight ratio 3:5 composition.
3. a kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described beanstalk hydrolysate is put into by beanstalk bar in the potassium hydroxide solution that concentration is 35% after immersion 35-45min, and the pH regulating mixed solution with acetic acid is 6-7, takes out and dries.
4. a kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mixed organic matter is that the peanut shell granular charcoal of particle diameter 3-5.0mm and mushroom dish granule charcoal are according to the weight ratio 3:5 mixture formed.
5. a kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fineness of described natural xenotime stone was 70-80 mesh sieve.
6. a kind of environmental protection nutritive soil-repairing agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plant nutrition liquid is by the mixture formed containing 8-10wt% aminoacid, 4-6mg/L Chelating state zinc, 5-7mg/L Borax and 1-2mg/L ammonium molybdate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410621801.XA CN105622287A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Environment-friendly nutritional soil restoring agent |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410621801.XA CN105622287A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Environment-friendly nutritional soil restoring agent |
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| CN105622287A true CN105622287A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| CN201410621801.XA Pending CN105622287A (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Environment-friendly nutritional soil restoring agent |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106699476A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-24 | 林涵 | Culture soil for promoting nursery stock growth and preparation method of culture soil |
| CN106916017A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-04 | 胡静 | A kind of garden seedling tree plantation compost and preparation method thereof |
| CN107384435A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-24 | 李满旺 | A kind of soil conditioner for heavy metal of degrading |
| CN113999682A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-01 | 中国科学院大学 | Soil remediation agent with pH adjusting effect and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-07 CN CN201410621801.XA patent/CN105622287A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106699476A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-24 | 林涵 | Culture soil for promoting nursery stock growth and preparation method of culture soil |
| CN106916017A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-04 | 胡静 | A kind of garden seedling tree plantation compost and preparation method thereof |
| CN107384435A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-24 | 李满旺 | A kind of soil conditioner for heavy metal of degrading |
| CN113999682A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-01 | 中国科学院大学 | Soil remediation agent with pH adjusting effect and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160601 |
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