CN103749186B - The implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density - Google Patents

The implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103749186B
CN103749186B CN201310545535.2A CN201310545535A CN103749186B CN 103749186 B CN103749186 B CN 103749186B CN 201310545535 A CN201310545535 A CN 201310545535A CN 103749186 B CN103749186 B CN 103749186B
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China
Prior art keywords
plantation
conservancy diversion
water conservancy
plant
diversion groove
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310545535.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103749186A (en
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梁振成
姜威毅
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Jiang Weiyi
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention discloses the implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density, includes plantation cell body and plantation kickboard; Water conservancy diversion groove is utilized to be roundabout S type structure, and connect inlet and overfall, coordinate kind of plant hole to be intervally arranged successively along the direction that water conservancy diversion groove extends and the height of inlet opposite flow trench bottom surfaces is greater than the height of overfall opposite flow trench bottom surfaces simultaneously, nutrient solution flows along water conservancy diversion groove direction, to distribute the below of each kind of plant hole when even concentration can be made after lasting injection nutrient solution a period of time, every plant evenly can fully absorb nutrient solution and liquid, ensure plant growth rate and in the same size, thus bring stable control mode to indoor plantation.In each stage of every plant growth, required nutrient is also relatively different, can before before each phase transition nutrient or edible class plant gathers, use lasting water-cycling mode to reduce residual nutrient and to filter unwanted material by this design.

Description

The implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor field of planting technology, refer in particular to the implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density.
Background technology
Along with continuous progress and the development of science and technology, each Plants is slowly moved into indoor by original soil kind vegetation and plants, thus there is increasing plant factor, these plant factors can carry out high-density planting, utilize various science and technology can nurture the veterinary antibiotics, flowers etc. of various anti-season, to meet the different demands of people in Various Seasonal, thus provide great convenience for the material requisite meeting people.
Indoor plantation adopts layer frame to realize high-density planting mostly, layer frame is placed with the plantation cell body for planting plants, but, existing water cultivation or soil plantation are planted cell body design and are planted bed without groove diversion Design collocation water cultivation floating bed or soil, cause nutrient solution concentration cannot be evenly distributed to the root of every plant, make the speed of plant growth and size have obvious difference; And nutrient solution surface oil slick or impurity cannot be discharged filtration smoothly, the injecting gas that also cannot pressurize during feed flow activation nutrient solution or liquid, thus make troubles to indoor plantation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to the disappearance of prior art existence, its main purpose is to provide the implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density, and it effectively can solve existing plantation cell body and nutrient solution even concentration cannot be distributed to the root of every plant and nutrient solution surface oil slick or impurity and cannot be discharged the problem of filtration smoothly.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
An implant bed combining structure for the indoor plantation of high density, includes plantation cell body and plantation kickboard; This plantation cell body is provided with inlet and overfall, water conservancy diversion groove is provided with in this plantation cell body, this water conservancy diversion groove is roundabout S type structure, the input of water conservancy diversion groove connects inlet, the output of water conservancy diversion groove connects overfall, and the height of inlet opposite flow trench bottom surfaces is greater than the height of overfall opposite flow trench bottom surfaces; This plantation kickboard is covered in the top of plantation cell body, and plantation kickboard has multiple kinds of plant holes, and the direction that the plurality of kind of plant hole extends along water conservancy diversion groove is intervally arranged, successively all just to stretching in water conservancy diversion groove bottom each plant hole.
As a kind of preferred version, described plantation cell body includes pedestal and multiple flow apron, this pedestal has cavity, and aforementioned inlet and overfall are arranged on pedestal, and the plurality of flow apron is spaced and parallel to be arranged in cavity and jointly to enclose with the inwall of cavity and be configured to preceding guide groove.
As a kind of preferred version, the bottom surface of described plantation kickboard is arranged with draw-in groove, and the top card of flow apron is loaded in draw-in groove.
As a kind of preferred version, the pyramid structure of each plant hole described all in back taper.
As a kind of preferred version, each plant hole described has included water accepting layer, culture layer, fill stratum and spare level, and this water accepting layer, culture layer, fill stratum and spare level stack from lower to upper successively.
As a kind of preferred version, described culture layer is that foam or cloth are weaved cotton cloth cotton.
The present invention compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect, specifically, as shown from the above technical solution:
By being provided with water conservancy diversion groove in planting in cell body, water conservancy diversion groove is utilized to be roundabout S type structure, and connect inlet and overfall, coordinate kind of plant hole to be intervally arranged successively along the direction that water conservancy diversion groove extends and the height of inlet opposite flow trench bottom surfaces is greater than the height of overfall opposite flow trench bottom surfaces simultaneously, nutrient solution flows along water conservancy diversion groove direction, to distribute the below of each kind of plant hole when even concentration can be made after lasting injection nutrient solution a period of time, and make unnecessary nutrient solution be communicated with foreign matter impurity discharge overfall reflux and filter, so, every plant evenly can fully absorb nutrient solution and liquid, ensure plant growth rate and in the same size, and the injecting gas that can pressurize during feed flow activation nutrient solution or liquid, thus bring stable control mode to indoor plantation.In each stage of every plant growth, required nutrient is also relatively different, can before before each phase transition nutrient or edible class plant gathers, use lasting water-cycling mode to reduce residual nutrient and to filter unwanted material by this design.
For more clearly setting forth architectural feature of the present invention and effect, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of planting cell body in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of planting kickboard in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of planting plant hole in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing identifier declaration:
10, cell body 11, pedestal is planted
12, flow apron 101, inlet
102, overfall 103, water conservancy diversion groove
20, plant kickboard 21, plant plant hole
211, water accepting layer 212, culture layer
213, fill stratum 214, spare level
201, draw-in groove.
Embodiment
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, that show the concrete structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, include plantation cell body 10 and plantation kickboard 20.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, this plantation cell body 10 is provided with inlet 101 and overfall 102, water conservancy diversion groove 103 is provided with in this plantation cell body 10, this water conservancy diversion groove 103 is in roundabout S type structure, the input of water conservancy diversion groove 103 connects inlet 101, the output of water conservancy diversion groove 103 connects overfall 102, and the height of inlet 101 opposite flow groove 103 bottom surface is greater than the height of overfall 102 opposite flow groove 103 bottom surface, and the height of overfall 102 can adjust with the difference of long-term cropping, when planting soil plants thing after water level nutrient solution is given absorption saturated by soil completely, overfall 102 can be opened completely, in case soil is planted in plant root long period of soaking water and rots, so, nutrient solution flows along water conservancy diversion groove 103 direction, when even concentration can be made after lasting injection nutrient solution a period of time to distribute on each position of water conservancy diversion groove 103, and make unnecessary nutrient solution be communicated with foreign matter impurity discharge overfall 102, water conservancy diversion groove 103 can carry out size increase and decrease adjustment on demand.And, specifically, in the present embodiment, this plantation cell body 10 includes pedestal 11 and multiple flow apron 12, this pedestal 11 has cavity, aforementioned inlet 101 and overfall 102 are arranged on pedestal 11, and the plurality of flow apron 12 is spaced and parallel to be arranged in cavity and jointly to enclose with the inwall of cavity and be configured to preceding guide groove 103.
This plantation kickboard 20 is covered in the top of plantation cell body 10, as shown in Figure 3, plantation kickboard 20 has multiple kinds of plant holes 21, and the direction that the plurality of kind of plant hole 21 extends along water conservancy diversion groove 103 is intervally arranged, successively all just to stretching in water conservancy diversion groove 103 bottom each plant hole 21.And the bottom surface of this plantation kickboard 20 is arranged with draw-in groove 201, the top card of preceding guide baffle plate 12 is loaded in draw-in groove 201, forms closely sealed bed group structure.
And as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the pyramid structure of this each plant hole 21 all in back taper, because the section of being designed with difference can make each plantation culture medium be able to firmly between each stratum.So design is applicable to water plantation and plants or soil plantation is planted two kinds of modes and all can be used, be different from and use water to plant completely or the plantation of benzvalene form soil is planted.This each plant hole 21 has included water accepting layer 211, culture layer 212, fill stratum 213 and spare level 214, this water accepting layer 211, culture layer 212, fill stratum 213 and spare level 214 stack from lower to upper successively, can add medium, mineral and fertilizer needed for plantation on demand in required lamination; The material that this culture layer 212 is foam, cloth weaves cotton cloth cotton or other form all can use, in order to plantling implantation and intercept native sand material landing to plantation cell body 10 in; This fill stratum 213 be used in soil plant thing time banket with or water plant plantling fix implantation use; This spare level 214, for increasing the amount of banketing or fixed support plant bottom, is avoided the weight of plant own to cause and is toppled over.
In addition, it should be noted that: the present invention is designed to the whole group of closely sealed design of formula, and can the plantation thickness of kickboard 20 or laminated height and quantity be changed according to long-term cropping and cooperatively interact with the height of flow apron 12, therefore plug-back during nutrient solution water conservancy diversion, can't be become again to overflow the problem of planting groove.
The course of work that the present embodiment is described in detail in detail is as follows:
During use, plantation kickboard 20 is installed on plantation cell body 10, and by planting on various plant hole 21, nutrient solution is injected toward plantation cell body 10 inside from inlet 101, nutrient solution, along the flowing of water conservancy diversion groove 103 direction, when even concentration can be made after lasting injection nutrient solution a period of time to distribute the below of each kind of plant hole 21, and makes unnecessary nutrient solution be communicated with foreign matter impurity to discharge overfall 102, every plant evenly fully can absorb nutrient solution, makes plant growth rate and in the same size.
Design focal point of the present invention is: by being provided with water conservancy diversion groove in planting in cell body, water conservancy diversion groove is utilized to be roundabout S type structure, and connect inlet and overfall, coordinate kind of plant hole to be intervally arranged successively along the direction that water conservancy diversion groove extends and the height of inlet opposite flow trench bottom surfaces is greater than the height of overfall opposite flow trench bottom surfaces simultaneously, nutrient solution flows along water conservancy diversion groove direction, to distribute the below of each kind of plant hole when even concentration can be made after lasting injection nutrient solution a period of time, and make unnecessary nutrient solution be communicated with foreign matter impurity discharge overfall reflux and filter, so, every plant evenly can fully absorb nutrient solution and liquid, ensure plant growth rate and in the same size, and the injecting gas that can pressurize during feed flow activation nutrient solution or liquid, thus bring stable control mode to indoor plantation.In each stage of every plant growth, required nutrient is also relatively different, can before before each phase transition nutrient or edible class plant gathers, use lasting water-cycling mode to reduce residual nutrient and to filter unwanted material by this design.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not technical scope of the present invention is imposed any restrictions, thus every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an implant bed combining structure for the indoor plantation of high density, is characterized in that: include plantation cell body and plantation kickboard; This plantation cell body is provided with inlet and overfall, water conservancy diversion groove is provided with in this plantation cell body, this water conservancy diversion groove is roundabout S type structure, the input of water conservancy diversion groove connects inlet, the output of water conservancy diversion groove connects overfall, and the height of inlet opposite flow trench bottom surfaces is greater than the height of overfall opposite flow trench bottom surfaces; This plantation kickboard is covered in the top of plantation cell body, plantation kickboard have multiple kinds of plant holes, the direction that the plurality of kind of plant hole extends along water conservancy diversion groove is intervally arranged successively, all just to stretching in water conservancy diversion groove bottom each plant hole, the pyramid structure of each plant hole described all in back taper, each plant hole has included water accepting layer, culture layer, fill stratum and spare level, and this water accepting layer, culture layer, fill stratum and spare level stack from lower to upper successively.
2. the implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plantation cell body includes pedestal and multiple flow apron, this pedestal has cavity, aforementioned inlet and overfall are arranged on pedestal, and the plurality of flow apron is spaced and parallel to be arranged in cavity and jointly to enclose with the inwall of cavity and be configured to preceding guide groove.
3. the implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described plantation kickboard is arranged with draw-in groove, and the top card of flow apron is loaded in draw-in groove.
4. the implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described culture layer is that foam or adhesive-bonded fabric are cotton.
CN201310545535.2A 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The implant bed combining structure of the indoor plantation of a kind of high density Expired - Fee Related CN103749186B (en)

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CN106718807A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 天津市兰尚建筑设计咨询有限公司 Fresh vegetable planting system for ship, submarine, open sea platform and island
CN107548795A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 胡振华 Indoor moduleization intelligently plants level ground

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GB2030834B (en) * 1978-10-09 1982-08-04 Tombra Sa Hydroponic grass growing unit
JP2004242501A (en) * 2001-09-28 2004-09-02 Suntry Flowers Ltd Method for cultivating plant, tool for cultivating plant, and planting vessel
WO2005025729A1 (en) * 2003-09-12 2005-03-24 Yamane-Noubokujo Inc. Water treatment apparatus, and water treatment unit, nutrient-solution culture apparatus, nutrient-solution culture method, and nutrient-solution culture plant that use the water treatment apparatus
JP2005295835A (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-27 Shimizu Corp Float island unit and vegetation float island
CN201146730Y (en) * 2008-01-30 2008-11-12 邢小军 Floating tray for fire-cured tobacco seedling culture
CN201365427Y (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-12-23 山东农业大学 Capillary liquid-suction type plug seedling raising device
CN202750548U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-02-27 林铭村 Circulating fluid supplying device for water culture
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CN203505181U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-04-02 梁振成 Planting bed combined structure for high-density indoor planting

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Address after: Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province town Kunshan City Zhaofeng road Huaqiao International Business City Asia Plaza 4 Building 1705 room

Patentee after: Jiang Weiyi

Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province town Kunshan City Zhaofeng road Huaqiao International Business City Asia Plaza 4 Building 1705 room

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Patentee before: Liang Zhencheng

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