CN202759957U - Planting frame recycling fluid-supply device for plant - Google Patents
Planting frame recycling fluid-supply device for plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN202759957U CN202759957U CN2012204930330U CN201220493033U CN202759957U CN 202759957 U CN202759957 U CN 202759957U CN 2012204930330 U CN2012204930330 U CN 2012204930330U CN 201220493033 U CN201220493033 U CN 201220493033U CN 202759957 U CN202759957 U CN 202759957U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical filed of a growing frame and discloses a planting frame recycling fluid-supply device for a plant. The growing frame recycling fluid-supply device for a plant includes a multi-layer plant growing frame, a reservoir tank with a water pump and a liquid inlet tube. The plant growing frame comprises a planting groove, wherein the inside planting groove is provided with partition boards. The partition boards divide the planting groove into three sections including a liquid inlet zone used for feeding liquor, a liquid limit zone used for limiting liquor and a recirculation zone used for circulation reflux. The partition board between the liquid inlet zone and the recirculation zone is provided with liquid outlet holes. The bottom of the recirculation zone is provided with a reflux inlet, wherein the reflux inlet is connected with a return pipe. The return pipe of the bottom plant growing frame is in communication with the reservoir tank. One end of the liquid inlet tube is connected with the water pump and the other end of the liquid inlet tube extends into the liquid inlet zone of a top layer planting groove. The planting frame recycling fluid-supply device for a plant can choose the leaving or staying of plug valves of different liquid levels according to different liquid supply amounts that different plants need to match with their own growing periods. Therefore, the planting frame recycling fluid-supply device for a plant has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the plants growth frame technical field, more specifically, relates to a kind of plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device.
Background technology
Supplying fluid circulation is one of necessary facilities and equipment of plant growth, is the important regulation and control equipment that plant growth desired nutritional liquid and moisture are supplied with, and plant normal growth is played vital effect.
Feed flow in the plant growth and irrigation system are mainly the modes such as flood irrigation, dropper and sprinkling irrigation at present, are based on the inner soil cultivation of land and facility more, and moisture or nutrient solution etc. is irrigated supply by water pump, water pipe legacy equipment.
The water planting planting type, broken in the traditional cultivation cultivation medium such as plant utilization soil or matrix as relying on fixed form, its whole process of growth root system of plant is without any medium that relies on, be in the soaked with liquid state fully, only by floating the fixtures such as plate plant corpus is fixed, its nutrient solution circulatory system usually adopts water pump that nutrient solution is taken out and is poured in the cultivation tank, regularly give cultivation tank suction nutrient solution supply waste, overflow unnecessary liquid or extract unnecessary liquid out with water pump by at cultivation certain water level place, tank side spout hole being set.
Traditional liquid-circulating and moisture supply mode when the mode of production changes, need liquid-supplying system is adjusted replacing, very bother, to the undoubtedly also greatly restriction of generation of automation requirement of equipment.
Summary of the invention
For remedying defects, the utility model proposes a kind of plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device, different liquid supply rate control liquid level that can be required according to the different growing stages of different plants, liquid supply rate is scientific and reasonable, easily holds.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device, it is characterized in that, comprise Multi-layer plant planting rack, liquid reserve tank and feed tube with water pump, described plants growth frame comprises planting groove, be provided with dividing plate in the described planting groove, described dividing plate is divided into Three regions with planting groove, the feed liquor district that is used for feed liquor, the recirculating zone that is used for the limit liquid zone of restriction liquid level and is used for refluxing, dividing plate between described feed liquor district and the described limit liquid zone is provided with inlet opening, dividing plate between described limit liquid zone and the described recirculating zone is provided with fluid hole, the bottom of described recirculating zone is provided with refluxing opening, be connected with return duct on the described refluxing opening, the return duct of described bottom plants growth frame leads to described liquid reserve tank, and an end of described feed tube is connected with described water pump, and the other end stretches to the feed liquor district of top layer planting groove.
The characteristics of technique scheme and further the improvement are:
(1) described limit liquid zone is provided with more than one, and each limits dividing plate between the liquid zone to be provided with breach for liquid flow, and described breach is more than one.
(2) described inlet opening is provided with a row at least, and every row is provided with more than two, and described inlet opening is with plug valve.
(3) described fluid hole is provided with a row at least, and every row is provided with more than two, and described fluid hole is with plug valve.
(4) below of described fluid hole is provided be used to the little outage that empties liquid in the planting groove, and described float liquid pore area has plug valve.
Adopt the utility model device, from liquid reserve tank liquid is pumped into feed liquor district in the planting groove of the superiors' frame with water pump, liquid enters the limit liquid zone from the inlet opening that removes valve plug in feed liquor district, liquid flows in the limit liquid zone or flows by the breach between limit liquid zone internal partition, after liquid level reaches the liquid level of requirement control in the limit liquid zone, the unnecessary liquid never fluid hole of plug valve plug flows into the recirculating zone, and is discharged to liquid back pipe by the refluxing opening of bottom, recirculating zone, flows back in the liquid reserve tank along liquid back pipe.When if planting groove carries out substrate culture, liquid enters refluxing opening by the float liquid orifice flow of fluid hole below in the planting groove, and then enters return duct by refluxing opening, is recovered in the liquid reserve tank again, and whole liquid is finished a cyclic process.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of the dashed circle part in the utility model embodiment plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device;
Wherein, 1, liquid reserve tank; 2, water pump; 3, feed tube; 4, dividing plate; 5, planting groove; 6, inlet opening; 7, return duct; 8, fluid hole; 9, valve plug; 10, little outage; 11, refluxing opening.
Embodiment
The present embodiment plants growth frame is with 5 layers of plantation frame, and its median septum will limit the liquid zone to be divided into two zones, and take the water planting planting type as example.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1 and accompanying drawing 2, comprise Multi-layer plant planting rack, liquid reserve tank 1 and feed tube 3 with water pump 2, plants growth frame comprises planting groove 5, be provided with dividing plate 4 in the planting groove 5, dividing plate 4 is divided into four zones with planting groove, the feed liquor district that is used for feed liquor is the first area, the limit liquid zone that is used for the restriction liquid level comprises second area and the 3rd zone, the recirculating zone that is used for refluxing is the 4th zone, dividing plate 4 between first area and the second area is provided with inlet opening 6, dividing plate 4 between second area and the 3rd zone is provided with the breach for liquid flow, dividing plate 4 between the 3rd zone and the 4th zone is provided with fluid hole 8, the four-range bottom is provided with refluxing opening 11, be connected with return duct 7 on the refluxing opening 11, the return duct 11 of bottom plants growth frame leads to described liquid reserve tank 1, one end of feed tube 3 is connected with water pump 2, and the other end stretches to the feed liquor district of top layer planting groove 5.
Each 1m of length and width, high 0.5m, volume are 0.5m
3Liquid reserve tank 1 in-built 0.4m
3Supply with the nutrient solution of plant, this routine calculating formula is: every layer of planting groove feed flow volume: 1.4m*0.9m*0.05m=0.063m
3All planting groove feed flow volumes in the plantation frame: the 0.063*5(layer)=0.315m
3(about 0.4m
3); 0.4-0.315=0.085m
3＞W0.063m
3, take out behind full 5 layers of plantation frame and still remain the amount of liquid that carries in 1.35 times of individual layers plantation framves in the liquid reserve tank, prevent that water pump from draining liquid in the liquid reserve tank in cyclic process, therefore with the about 0.4m of total liquid volume in the liquid reserve tank
3
After installing liquid, water pump 2 and feed tube 3 are connected, this routine pump head is 3m, and power is 50w, in the practical application by plantation rack-layer number with highly determine pump head and power.Mounted water pump 2 is sunk to the bottom of liquid reserve tank 1, water pump 2 leads to the inhalant region of the 5th layer of planting groove by water inlet pipe 3, with in inlet opening 6, the fluid hole 8 at the bottom of the planting groove plug valve at 5cm place pull out, other plug valve that is lower than 5cm is all filled in, the plug valve that is higher than 5cm can be filled in and also can pull out, the obstruction of breach is disposed on the dividing plate 4, and refluxing opening 11 links to each other with return duct 7.
Other mounting means of every layer and above-mentioned introduce basic identical, unique different be that except ground floor every layer the liquid mode that enters is upper strata return duct 7 and communicates with lower floor, liquid flows into lower floor from the superiors' circulation, and the return duct 7 of the bottom communicates with liquid reserve tank 1, and whole system installs.
After system's startup work, water pump 2 begins liquid is pumped into feed liquor district in the superiors' planting groove 5 by feed tube 3, when liquid level reaches 5cm and when above, liquid enters into the planting groove second area by inlet opening 6, enter the 3rd zone through the breach on the dividing plate 4 again, when liquid level reaches 5cm in the whole planting groove, liquid enters the 4th zone by fluid hole 8, refluxing opening 11 by bottom, the 4th zone enters return duct 7 outflows, flow into lower one deck, enter again lower one deck by the same loop mode, until flow back to liquid reserve tank 1 after flowing into the bottom, finish whole cyclic process.
The aperture of feed tube 3, inlet opening 6 and fluid hole 8 is identical in the present embodiment, is 2cm, to guarantee the balance of liquid and liquid outlet quantity; Every row's inlet opening 6, the fluid hole 8 of every layer of planting groove all arrange at least two, are convenient to that liquid is rapider in planting groove to be circulated efficiently.
The utility model embodiment circulating feeding liquid device also can be used for substrate culture, substrate culture and water planting planting type are basic identical, unique difference is, need during substrate culture the plug valve of little outage 10 is all removed, little outage 10 diameters that arrange are 0.5cm, are 1/4 of inlet opening 6 diameters, arrange at least two, by little outage 10 liquid in the planting groove is all excluded, guarantee the sufficient humidity of substrate culture plant root and fully breathing.
The utility model can select the plug valve of different liquid levels to go/stay according to the required different liquid supply rate of the different growing stages of different plants, remove the plug valve that needs liquid level, seal the plug valve of other liquid levels, carry out the automatic liquid level control height, the utility model does not need the artificially judgement of experience, liquid supply rate is more scientific rationally in the planting groove, easily holds, to all being huge progress on the scientific management rules of plant growth and the automated production mode.
The utility model device can provide plants to need nutrient solution and moisture simultaneously, for water planting and two kinds of planting types of substrate culture share, and the feeding mode of liquid-circulating, give the liquid measure can automation control, realize the automation control of plant production, not only promoted improving and improving process of plant factor's automation control system, simultaneously to also having produced great facilitation in the whole agricultural system development of fluid circulation.
In addition, the utility model circulating feeding liquid device also is applicable to the individual layer plants growth frame.
The utility model also has numerous embodiments, in every case in spirit of the present utility model and essential scope, any change of doing, is equal to and replaces and improve, all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device, it is characterized in that, comprise Multi-layer plant planting rack, liquid reserve tank and feed tube with water pump, described plants growth frame comprises planting groove, be provided with dividing plate in the described planting groove, described dividing plate is divided into Three regions with planting groove, the feed liquor district that is used for feed liquor, the recirculating zone that is used for the limit liquid zone of restriction liquid level and is used for refluxing, dividing plate between described feed liquor district and the described limit liquid zone is provided with inlet opening, dividing plate between described limit liquid zone and the described recirculating zone is provided with fluid hole, the bottom of described recirculating zone is provided with refluxing opening, be connected with return duct on the described refluxing opening, the return duct of described bottom plants growth frame leads to described liquid reserve tank, and an end of described feed tube is connected with described water pump, and the other end stretches to the feed liquor district of top layer planting groove.
2. plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described limit liquid zone is provided with more than one, and each limits dividing plate between the liquid zone to be provided with breach for liquid flow.
3. plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described breach is more than one.
4. plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described inlet opening is provided with a row at least, and every row is provided with more than two, and described inlet opening is with plug valve.
5. plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described fluid hole is provided with a row at least, and every row is provided with more than two, and described fluid hole is with plug valve.
6. plants growth frame circulating feeding liquid device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the below of described fluid hole is provided be used to the little outage that empties liquid in the planting groove, and described float liquid pore area has plug valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204930330U CN202759957U (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Planting frame recycling fluid-supply device for plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204930330U CN202759957U (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Planting frame recycling fluid-supply device for plant |
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| CN202759957U true CN202759957U (en) | 2013-03-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204930330U Expired - Fee Related CN202759957U (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Planting frame recycling fluid-supply device for plant |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104412897A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-03-18 | 李文虎 | Combined type automatic vegetable planting machine for household gardening planting |
| CN107018888A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-08 | 江苏绿港现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cyclic irrigation system for carrying accident warning device |
| CN107711477A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-23 | 武汉宜尚智能家具有限公司 | A kind of plant screen |
| CN108812287A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-11-16 | 舟山尚鲜农业科技有限公司 | Plant water-cultivation device |
| CN109030776A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Super gravity field experimental cabin liquid level adjusts simulator and analogy method |
| EP3422840A4 (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2020-03-25 | Fujian Sanan Sino-Science Photobiotech Co., Ltd. | Hydroponic cultivation unit and system |
| CN113906993A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-01-11 | 广州擎天实业有限公司 | Domestic vertical planter of soilless culture |
| WO2022027861A1 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | Liquid level-adjustable soilless cultivation apparatus |
-
2012
- 2012-09-21 CN CN2012204930330U patent/CN202759957U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104412897A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-03-18 | 李文虎 | Combined type automatic vegetable planting machine for household gardening planting |
| EP3422840A4 (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2020-03-25 | Fujian Sanan Sino-Science Photobiotech Co., Ltd. | Hydroponic cultivation unit and system |
| CN107018888A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-08 | 江苏绿港现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cyclic irrigation system for carrying accident warning device |
| CN107711477A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-23 | 武汉宜尚智能家具有限公司 | A kind of plant screen |
| CN109030776A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Super gravity field experimental cabin liquid level adjusts simulator and analogy method |
| CN108812287A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-11-16 | 舟山尚鲜农业科技有限公司 | Plant water-cultivation device |
| WO2022027861A1 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | Liquid level-adjustable soilless cultivation apparatus |
| CN113906993A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-01-11 | 广州擎天实业有限公司 | Domestic vertical planter of soilless culture |
| CN113906993B (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2023-09-22 | 广州擎天实业有限公司 | Household soilless culture vertical planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHAANXI XUTIAN OPTOELECTRONIC AGRICULTURAL TECHNOL Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XI AN JINNUO OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130731 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 710075 XI AN, SHAANXI PROVINCE TO: 712100 XIANYANG, SHAANXI PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130731 Address after: 712100 No. 12 Yang Yang Road, Yangling demonstration area, Xianyang, Shaanxi Patentee after: Shaanxi Xutian Optoelectronic Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 710075 Shaanxi city of Xi'an province high tech Zone six new road Pusheng building room 415 Patentee before: Xi'an Jinnuo Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130306 Termination date: 20130921 |