Three-dimensional agriculture plant cultivating device
Technical field
The utility model is related to plant cultivating device, and in particular to a kind of three-dimensional agriculture plant cultivating device.
Background technology
At present in field of agricultural cultivation, more popular mode is planted for three-dimensional agriculture, therefore also occurs in that many solids
Special rich water storage tank is not provided with inside agricultural cultivation device, many stereo agricultural cultivation implements, when watering and applying fertilizer, is needed
To come from rich water storeroom conveying farther out, the conveyance conduit that may so result in the need for is longer, wastes substantial amounts of material, also
Probably due to discharge pressure is not enough, so as to cause fertilization effect bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of three-dimensional agriculture plant cultivating device, solves not having inside culture apparatus
Special rich water storage tank, conveyance conduit is longer during fertilising, easy waste of materials, simultaneously because the long discharge pressure of pipeline is not enough, from
And cause the problem of fertilization effect is bad.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of three-dimensional agriculture plant cultivating device, including base rack, more than two cultivation bed support frames and cultivation bed,
Base rack be by two or more be set up in parallel in the stand type support of A types, the supporting plate that is fixed on above stand type support and solid
The baffle plate composition of the stand type support left and right sides is scheduled on, more than two cultivation bed support frames are distributed on baffle plate side by side from top to bottom
And hierarchic structure is formed, cultivation bed is placed on cultivation bed support frame, and each places a cultivation on cultivation support frame
Rich water case is provided with the storing region formed below of groove, baffle plate and supporting plate, storing region, rich water case is connected by droping irrigating pipe
Connect each cultivation bed.
Three-dimensional agriculture plant cultivating device of the present utility model is in that the region above step type, baffle plate sets cultivation for growing area
Train and rich water case is set in groove, baffle plate triangular prism shaped storing region formed below, storing region, rich water case provides for planting area
Nutrition needed for fertilizer etc., rich water case is arranged on inside culture apparatus, can save conveyance conduit, while pipeline can be avoided long
Fertilization effect is bad caused by discharge pressure reduces, and baffle plate and supporting plate can keep out wind and rain for rich water case, it is to avoid rich water case
Pollute and fertilizer efficiency reduction.
Preferably, being additionally provided with fertilizer container and water storage tank in storing region, fertilizer container is arranged on the top of rich water case, storage
The fertilizer delivering pipe road that valve is set is connected with below fertilizer box, fertilizer delivering pipe road leads to inside rich water case, and water storage tank is connected by aqueduct
It is connected to rich water case.Storing region also sets up fertilizer container and water storage tank, has fertilizer container and water storage tank more to facilitate the allotment of rich water,
It can also immediately allocate, use immediately simultaneously, it is to avoid fertilizer efficiency is reduced.
Preferably, cultivation bed support frame includes the first horizontal supporting plate and the second vertical supporting plate, the first support
Plate and the second supporting plate, which are connected, constitutes L-type step, and cultivation bed is placed on L-type step and positioned at the upper of the first supporting plate
Side.Cultivation bed support frame is limited as L-type structure, it is more preferable to the support effect of cultivation bed.
Preferably, cultivation bed is U-type groove, the bottom interval of cultivation bed is provided with more than two through holes, through hole overlying
It is stamped in screen pack, the first supporting plate and is provided with mesh.The lower section of cultivation bed sets and covers screen pack on through hole, through hole, works as fertilizer
When water applies excessive, unnecessary rich water is flowed out by through hole, so as to avoid the excessive overnutrition of rich water, burn seedlings phenomenon is caused.
Preferably, the lower section of the first supporting plate, which sets to be provided with inclined deflector, the second supporting plate, supplies deflector
The groove passed through, deflector stretches to the cultivation bed of lower section through groove.In order to which unnecessary rich water is guided in the cultivation bed of lower section
Utilized, deflector is set, deflector needs just stretch to cultivation bed through the second supporting plate, therefore in the second supporting plate
The groove passed through for deflector is set.
Preferably, the side of undermost cultivation bed support frame sets rich water collecting tank, undermost deflector stretches to
Rich water collecting tank, rich water collecting tank is connected to rich water case by pipeline.Rich water collecting tank is used to be collected unnecessary rich water,
And utilized by pipeline to rich water case, so as to avoid the waste of rich water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are at least one of following:
1st, the region that three-dimensional agriculture plant cultivating device of the present utility model is in above step type, baffle plate is that growing area is set
Rich water case is set in cultivation bed, baffle plate triangular prism shaped storing region formed below, storing region, and rich water case carries for planting area
Nutrition needed for fertilizer material etc., rich water case is arranged on inside culture apparatus, can save conveyance conduit, while pipeline mistake can be avoided
Fertilization effect is bad caused by long discharge pressure reduces, and baffle plate and supporting plate can keep out wind and rain for rich water case, it is to avoid rich water
Case is polluted and fertilizer efficiency reduction.
2nd, storing region sets fertilizer container and water storage tank in the utility model, has fertilizer container and water storage tank more to facilitate fertilizer
The allotment of water, while can also allocate immediately, is used immediately, it is to avoid fertilizer efficiency is reduced.
3rd, the utility model can be collected to unnecessary rich water, it is to avoid the excessive overnutrition of rich water, cause burn seedlings to show
As while also avoiding the waste of rich water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cultivation bed of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain
The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of three-dimensional agriculture plant cultivating device, as shown in figure 1, being supported including base rack, more than two cultivation beds
Frame 2 and cultivation bed 3, base rack be by two or more be set up in parallel in A types stand type support 11, be fixed on stand type support 11
The supporting plate 12 of top is constituted with the baffle plate 13 for being fixed on the left and right sides of stand type support 11, more than two cultivation bed support frames 2
It is distributed in side by side on baffle plate 13 from top to bottom and forms hierarchic structure, cultivation bed 3 is placed on cultivation bed support frame 2, and often
The storing region 14 formed below of a cultivation bed 3, baffle plate 13 and supporting plate 12, storing area are placed on individual cultivation support frame 2
Rich water case 15 is provided with domain 14, rich water case 15 connects each cultivation bed 3 by droping irrigating pipe 16.
The three-dimensional agriculture plant cultivating device of the present embodiment is in that the region above step type, baffle plate sets cultivation for growing area
Rich water case is set in groove, baffle plate triangular prism shaped storing region formed below, storing region, and rich water case provides fertilizer for planting area
Nutrition needed for material etc., rich water case is arranged on inside culture apparatus, conveyance conduit can be saved, while pipeline can be avoided long defeated
Fertilization effect is bad caused by pressurization pressure reduces, and baffle plate and supporting plate can keep out wind and rain for rich water case, it is to avoid rich water case is made
Into pollution and fertilizer efficiency reduction.
Embodiment 2:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, fertilizer container 17 and water storage tank 18, storage fertilizer are additionally provided with storing region 14
Case 17 is arranged on the top of rich water case 15, and the lower section of fertilizer container 17 is connected with the fertilizer delivering pipe road for setting valve 19, and fertilizer delivering pipe road leads to
Inside rich water case 15, water storage tank 18 is connected to rich water case 15 by aqueduct.
In the present embodiment, storing region also sets up fertilizer container and water storage tank, has fertilizer container and water storage tank more to facilitate fertilizer
The allotment of water, while can also allocate immediately, is used immediately, it is to avoid fertilizer efficiency is reduced.
Embodiment 3:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 2, cultivation bed support frame 2 includes horizontal first supporting plate 21 and vertical
Second supporting plate 22, the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22, which are connected, constitutes L-type step, and cultivation bed 3 is placed on L-type platform
On rank and positioned at the top of the first supporting plate 21.
The present embodiment limits cultivation bed support frame as L-type structure, more preferable to the support effect of cultivation bed.
Embodiment 4:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in Fig. 2 cultivation bed 3 is U-type groove, the bottom interval of cultivation bed 3
It is provided with more than two through holes 31, through hole 31 covered with screen pack 32, mesh is provided with the first supporting plate 21.
In the present embodiment, the lower section of cultivation bed sets and covers screen pack on through hole, through hole, when rich water is applied it is excessive when, will
Unnecessary rich water is flowed out by through hole, so as to avoid the excessive overnutrition of rich water, causes burn seedlings phenomenon.
Embodiment 5:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 4, the lower section of the first supporting plate 21 sets inclined deflector 23, second
The groove passed through for deflector 23 is provided with fagging 22, deflector 23 stretches to the cultivation bed 3 of lower section through groove.
In the present embodiment, utilized in the cultivation bed in order to which unnecessary rich water to be guided to lower section, deflector, water conservancy diversion are set
Plate is needed just stretch to cultivation bed through the second supporting plate, therefore the groove passed through for deflector is set in the second supporting plate.
Embodiment 6:
Optimized on the basis of embodiment 5, the side of undermost cultivation bed support frame 2 sets rich water collecting tank 4,
Undermost deflector 21 stretches to rich water collecting tank 4, and rich water collecting tank 4 is connected to rich water case 15 by pipeline.
In the present embodiment, rich water collecting tank is used to be collected unnecessary rich water, and passes through pipeline to rich water case
Utilized, so as to avoid the waste of rich water.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described multiple explanatory embodiments of the present utility model, still,
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and embodiment, these modifications and embodiment
It will fall within spirit disclosed in the present application and spirit.More specifically, in disclosure, drawings and claims
In the range of, a variety of variations and modifications can be carried out to the building block and/or layout of theme composite configuration.Except to building block
And/or outside the modification and improvement of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.