CN103733837A - Corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting method - Google Patents
Corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103733837A CN103733837A CN201310715186.4A CN201310715186A CN103733837A CN 103733837 A CN103733837 A CN 103733837A CN 201310715186 A CN201310715186 A CN 201310715186A CN 103733837 A CN103733837 A CN 103733837A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting method. The method comprises interplanting mode setting, interplanted plant arrangement, corn planting, cucumber planting and garlic planting. The corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting method guarantees marketing in advance of fresh corncobs; corn is a high-stalk crop and can serve as supports and seedling-stage awnings for cucumber, therefore, the process of manual support setting can be omitted and the economic benefits can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural cultivation method, the method for especially a kind of corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting cultivation.
Background technology
In proportion of crop planting history, past people always only sow a kind of crops on a piece of land, and such planting patterns often can not get very high output, and land utilization rate is also not high enough.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of method of corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting cultivation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of method that the invention provides corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting cultivation, comprising:
(1) interplanting pattern: corn row interplant cucumber, maize straw, as cucumber support and sunshade in seedling stage, is planted garlic after cucumber results;
(2) crops for rotation arrangement: corn is in sowing in the first tenday period of a month in May, and size row is planted, wide row space 80-100 centimetre, little line-spacing 20-30 centimetre, spacing in the rows 20-30 centimetre; Before sowing, execute diammonium phosphate 15-25 kilogram, urea 20-30 kilogram, potassium chloride 10-20 kilogram for every mu; Late July is sowed 2 row cucumber in the large row of corn, line-spacing 35-45 centimetre, and cucumber and corn spacing 20-30 centimetre, vegetative period is take maize straw as support; After late September cucumber results, cucumber and maize straw are all removed, plough rear sowing garlic; Broadcast first every mu and execute become thoroughly decomposed muck 2000-3000 kilogram, superphosphate 25-35 kilogram, the plantation of size row, wide row space 25-35 centimetre, little line-spacing 15-20 centimetre, 6 one of behavior growth belts, plastic film mulching cultivation, Second Year late May gathers in the crops;
(3) maize culture: corn is the disposable chemical nitrogen fertilizer that chases after 20%-30% when the 10th leaf launches, at seedling side 10-20 centimeters deep placement;
(4) cucumber cultivation: cucumber is early executed instant nitrogenousfertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, increases topdress number of times and consumption after seat melon, plucks 1-2 melon and executes once, and amount of application is 1-2 gram, attention control epidemic disease and downy mildew;
(5) garlic cultivation: execute thin night soil during 3-5 centimetre of garlic height of seedling or natural pond liquid is carried seedling, execute 1 time every 5-7 days, connect and execute 3 times; During 20 centimetres of heights of seedling, with urea, add potash fertilizer and in the ranks water and execute, ratio is 3:2; Before slight snow, watered freeze-up water.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Spring corn, autumn cucumber, garlic intercropping, be mainly to make full use of the idle plantation in soil in winter garlic, spring corn goes on the market (take fresh edible maize as main) in advance, and maize straw is as autumn cucumber support and sunshade in seedling stage, this planting patterns triple cropping three is received, and planting benefit is high.
Embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Embodiment 1
A method for corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting cultivation, comprising:
(1) interplanting pattern: corn row interplant cucumber, maize straw, as cucumber support and sunshade in seedling stage, is planted garlic after cucumber results;
(2) crops for rotation arrangement: corn is in sowing in the first tenday period of a month in May, and size row is planted, 90 centimetres of wide row spaces, 25 centimetres of little line-spacings, 25 centimetres of spacing in the rows; Before sowing, execute 20 kilograms of diammonium phosphate, 25 kilograms, urea, 15 kilograms, potassium chloride for every mu; Late July is sowed 2 row cucumber in the large row of corn, 40 centimetres of line-spacings, and 25 centimetres of cucumber and corn spacing, vegetative period is take maize straw as support; After late September cucumber results, cucumber and maize straw are all removed, plough rear sowing garlic; Broadcast first every mu and execute 2500 kilograms, the muck that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 30 kilograms of superphosphate, the plantation of size row, 30 centimetres of wide row spaces, 18 centimetres of little line-spacings, 6 one of behavior growth belts, plastic film mulching cultivation, Second Year late May gathers in the crops;
(3) maize culture: corn is disposable topdressing when the 10th leaf launches, at seedling side 15 centimeters deep placements;
(4) cucumber cultivation: cucumber is early executed instant nitrogenousfertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, increases topdress number of times and consumption after seat melon, plucks 1 melon and executes once, attention control epidemic disease and downy mildew;
(5) garlic cultivation: execute thin night soil during 4 centimetres of garlic heights of seedling or natural pond liquid is carried seedling, executed 1 time every 6 days, connect and execute 3 times; During 20 centimetres of heights of seedling, with urea, adding potash fertilizer water in the ranks waters and executes; Before slight snow, watered freeze-up water.
The planting patterns triple cropping three of the present embodiment is received, and planting benefit is high.
Embodiment 2
A method for corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting cultivation, comprising:
(1) interplanting pattern: corn row interplant cucumber, maize straw, as cucumber support and sunshade in seedling stage, is planted garlic after cucumber results;
(2) crops for rotation arrangement: corn is in sowing in the first tenday period of a month in May, and size row is planted, 80 centimetres of wide row spaces, 20 centimetres of little line-spacings, 20 centimetres of spacing in the rows; Before sowing, execute 15 kilograms of diammonium phosphate, 20 kilograms, urea, 10 kilograms, potassium chloride for every mu; Late July is sowed 2 row cucumber in the large row of corn, 35 centimetres of line-spacings, and 20 centimetres of cucumber and corn spacing, vegetative period is take maize straw as support; After late September cucumber results, cucumber and maize straw are all removed, plough rear sowing garlic; Broadcast first every mu and execute 2000 kilograms, the muck that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 25 kilograms of superphosphate, the plantation of size row, 25 centimetres of wide row spaces, 15 centimetres of little line-spacings, 6 one of behavior growth belts, plastic film mulching cultivation, Second Year late May gathers in the crops;
(3) maize culture: corn is disposable topdressing when the 10th leaf launches, at seedling side 10 centimeters deep placements;
(4) cucumber cultivation: cucumber is early executed instant nitrogenousfertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, increases topdress number of times and consumption after seat melon, plucks 2 melons and executes once, attention control epidemic disease and downy mildew;
(5) garlic cultivation: execute thin night soil during 3 centimetres of garlic heights of seedling or natural pond liquid is carried seedling, executed 1 time every 5 days, connect and execute 3 times; During 20 centimetres of heights of seedling, with urea, adding potash fertilizer water in the ranks waters and executes; Before slight snow, watered freeze-up water.
The planting patterns triple cropping three of the present embodiment is received, and planting benefit is high.
Embodiment 3
A method for corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting cultivation, comprising:
(1) interplanting pattern: corn row interplant cucumber, maize straw, as cucumber support and sunshade in seedling stage, is planted garlic after cucumber results;
(2) crops for rotation arrangement: corn is in sowing in the first tenday period of a month in May, and size row is planted, 100 centimetres of wide row spaces, 30 centimetres of little line-spacings, 30 centimetres of spacing in the rows; Before sowing, execute 25 kilograms of diammonium phosphate, 30 kilograms, urea, 20 kilograms, potassium chloride for every mu; Late July is sowed 2 row cucumber in the large row of corn, 45 centimetres of line-spacings, and 30 centimetres of cucumber and corn spacing, vegetative period is take maize straw as support; After late September cucumber results, cucumber and maize straw are all removed, plough rear sowing garlic; Broadcast first every mu and execute 3000 kilograms, the muck that becomes thoroughly decomposed, 35 kilograms of superphosphate, the plantation of size row, 35 centimetres of wide row spaces, 20 centimetres of little line-spacings, 6 one of behavior growth belts, plastic film mulching cultivation, Second Year late May gathers in the crops;
(3) maize culture: corn is disposable topdressing when the 10th leaf launches, at seedling side 20 centimeters deep placements;
(4) cucumber cultivation: cucumber is early executed instant nitrogenousfertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, increases topdress number of times and consumption after seat melon, plucks 2 melons and executes once, attention control epidemic disease and downy mildew;
(5) garlic cultivation: execute thin night soil during 5 centimetres of garlic heights of seedling or natural pond liquid is carried seedling, executed 1 time every 7 days, connect and execute 3 times; During 20 centimetres of heights of seedling, with urea, adding potash fertilizer water in the ranks waters and executes; Before slight snow, watered freeze-up water.
The planting patterns triple cropping three of the present embodiment is received, and planting benefit is high.
Claims (1)
1. a method for corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting cultivation, is characterized in that:
Interplanting pattern: corn row interplant cucumber, maize straw, as cucumber support and sunshade in seedling stage, is planted garlic after cucumber results;
Crops for rotation arrange: corn is in sowing in the first tenday period of a month in May, and size row is planted, wide row space 80-100 centimetre, little line-spacing 20-30 centimetre, spacing in the rows 20-30 centimetre; Before sowing, execute diammonium phosphate 15-25 kilogram, urea 20-30 kilogram, potassium chloride 10-20 kilogram for every mu; Late July is sowed 2 row cucumber in the large row of corn, line-spacing 35-45 centimetre, and cucumber and corn spacing 20-30 centimetre, vegetative period is take maize straw as support; After late September cucumber results, cucumber and maize straw are all removed, plough rear sowing garlic; Broadcast first every mu and execute become thoroughly decomposed muck 2000-3000 kilogram, superphosphate 25-35 kilogram, the plantation of size row, wide row space 25-35 centimetre, little line-spacing 15-20 centimetre, 6 one of behavior growth belts, plastic film mulching cultivation, Second Year late May gathers in the crops;
Maize culture: corn is the disposable chemical nitrogen fertilizer that chases after 20%-30% when the 10th leaf launches, at seedling side 10-20 centimeters deep placement;
Cucumber cultivation: cucumber is early executed instant nitrogenousfertilizer and phosphate fertilizer, increases topdress number of times and consumption after seat melon, plucks 1-2 melon and executes once, and amount of application is 1-2 gram, attention control epidemic disease and downy mildew;
Garlic cultivation: execute thin night soil during 3-5 centimetre of garlic height of seedling or natural pond liquid is carried seedling, execute 1 time every 5-7 days, connect and execute 3 times; During 20 centimetres of heights of seedling, with urea, adding potash fertilizer water in the ranks waters and executes; Before slight snow, watered freeze-up water.
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| CN201310715186.4A CN103733837A (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting method |
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| CN201310715186.4A CN103733837A (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Corn, cucumber and garlic interplanting method |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104137724A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-12 | 贵州省园艺研究所 | Cultivation method for intercropping between garlic and waxy and sweet corns and intercropping between summer and autumn Chinese cabbages and wild cabbages in two-season and four-harvesting mode in one year |
| CN104396682A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 黄欢 | Method for breeding earthworm and interplanting hosta plantaginea in vineyard |
| CN104885740A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 广西大学 | Green cucumber interplanting sweet potato cultivation method |
| CN105557247A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 贵州关岭阿依苗生态农业发展有限公司 | Cucumber, onion and purple perilla interplanting method |
| CN105993509A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 杨桂珍 | Interplanting method for cucumbers and corn |
| CN109006265A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州蓝碧农产品发展有限公司 | A kind of corn cucumber intercropping plant method |
| CN112640751A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-13 | 黄建华 | Two-crop stereoscopic cultivation method for garlic |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201310715186.4A patent/CN103733837A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 无: "玉米一黄瓜一大蒜套种栽培模式", 《农博数据SHUJU.AWEB.COM.CN/TECHNOLOGY/20121015/253992.HTML》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104137724A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-12 | 贵州省园艺研究所 | Cultivation method for intercropping between garlic and waxy and sweet corns and intercropping between summer and autumn Chinese cabbages and wild cabbages in two-season and four-harvesting mode in one year |
| CN104396682A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 黄欢 | Method for breeding earthworm and interplanting hosta plantaginea in vineyard |
| CN104885740A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 广西大学 | Green cucumber interplanting sweet potato cultivation method |
| CN105557247A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 贵州关岭阿依苗生态农业发展有限公司 | Cucumber, onion and purple perilla interplanting method |
| CN105993509A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 杨桂珍 | Interplanting method for cucumbers and corn |
| CN109006265A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州蓝碧农产品发展有限公司 | A kind of corn cucumber intercropping plant method |
| CN112640751A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-13 | 黄建华 | Two-crop stereoscopic cultivation method for garlic |
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Application publication date: 20140423 |